CN113025370A - Be used for oil to refine device - Google Patents
Be used for oil to refine device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113025370A CN113025370A CN202110200340.9A CN202110200340A CN113025370A CN 113025370 A CN113025370 A CN 113025370A CN 202110200340 A CN202110200340 A CN 202110200340A CN 113025370 A CN113025370 A CN 113025370A
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- distiller
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G7/00—Distillation of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G7/06—Vacuum distillation
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- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a refining device, in particular to a petroleum refining device. The invention provides a petroleum refining device capable of automatically refining petroleum, automatically decompressing and distilling and automatically discharging. An apparatus for refining petroleum, comprising: the floor is provided with five supporting rubberposts, and the supporting chassis is connected between the five supporting rubberposts; the first connecting rods are uniformly arranged on the supporting chassis, and the number of the first connecting rods is six; the six first connecting rods are connected with the distiller; the upper part of the distiller is provided with a condensing mechanism; the discharging mechanism is connected among the supporting rubberpost, the supporting chassis, the first connecting rod and the distiller; a cover plate, wherein the cover plate is arranged on the distiller. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the condensation mechanism and the discharge mechanism, petroleum can be refined and collected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a refining device, in particular to a petroleum refining device.
Background
Petroleum is a viscous and dark brown liquid, is one of main objects of geological exploration, is called industrial blood, the upper part of the crust is stored with petroleum, the main component of the petroleum is a mixture of various alkanes, cyclanes and aromatic hydrocarbons, the petroleum has important contribution which is difficult to replace in the economic development, has very wide functions and functions in the social and economic development, is not separated from the petroleum and derivatives thereof in clothing and housing, industrial space and military, and the petroleum refining production has the characteristics of high temperature, high pressure, flammability, explosiveness, toxicity, corrosion and the like, the safety requirement is very strict, the petroleum refining process in the market is complex to operate, meanwhile, the tightness of equipment is poor, and the utilization rate of the petroleum refining is low.
Therefore, it is urgently needed to develop an automatic petroleum refining device for automatically refining petroleum, automatically reducing pressure and distilling and automatically discharging materials.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of complex operation, poor sealing performance of equipment and low utilization rate of petroleum refining in the market, the invention aims to provide the petroleum refining device for automatically refining petroleum, automatically decompressing and distilling and automatically discharging.
The technical scheme is as follows: an apparatus for refining petroleum, comprising:
the floor is provided with five supporting rubberposts, and the supporting chassis is connected between the five supporting rubberposts;
the first connecting rods are uniformly arranged on the supporting chassis, and the number of the first connecting rods is six;
the six first connecting rods are connected with the distiller;
the upper part of the distiller is provided with a condensing mechanism;
the discharging mechanism is connected among the supporting rubberpost, the supporting chassis, the first connecting rod and the distiller;
a cover plate, wherein the cover plate is arranged on the distiller.
Preferably, the condensing means includes:
the lower part of the outer wall of the distiller is provided with a second connecting rod;
the charging barrel is arranged at the upper part of the second connecting rod;
the material baffle is arranged in the charging barrel in a sliding manner;
and a condenser pipe is connected between the charging barrel and the distiller.
Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises:
the lower parts of the inner sides of the six first connecting rods are provided with third connecting rods;
the material receiving barrel is connected among the six third connecting rods;
the fixing columns are arranged on the two supporting rubbers;
the first sliding plate is connected between the two fixing columns in a sliding manner;
the first sliding plate is provided with a plugging block which is connected with the inner wall of the distiller in a sliding manner;
first spring, it has first spring to wind on the fixed column, and first spring is connected between fixed column and first slide plate.
Preferably, the device further comprises a switch mechanism, and the switch mechanism further comprises:
the upper part of the distiller is provided with a fourth connecting rod;
the fourth connecting rod is rotatably provided with a rotating plate, and the rotating plate is connected with the cover plate;
the fourth connecting rod is wound with a first torsion spring, and two ends of the first torsion spring are connected to the rotating plate;
the lower part of the inner wall of the cover plate is provided with a cover material block;
the middle part of the inner wall of the cover plate is provided with a transverse fixing plate;
the middle of the transverse fixing plate is provided with a fixing plate block;
the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate block;
the second torsion spring is wound on the fixed plate and connected between the fixed plate and the rotating rod;
the first trigger block is arranged on the rotating rod.
Preferably, the device further comprises a fixing mechanism, and the fixing mechanism further comprises:
the upper part of the outer wall of the distiller is provided with a fifth connecting rod;
the fifth connecting rod is provided with a clamping plate;
the two sides of the upper part of the clamping plate are provided with vertical fixing columns;
the second sliding plate is connected between the two vertical fixing columns in a sliding manner;
the middle part of the second sliding plate is provided with a bolt, the fifth connecting rod and the clamping plate are both connected with the bolt in a sliding way, and the rotating rod is clamped with the bolt;
a second trigger block is connected between the second sliding plate and the bolt;
and the second spring is wound on the vertical fixing column and connected between the vertical fixing column and the second sliding plate.
Preferably, the apparatus further comprises a pressure reducing mechanism, and the pressure reducing mechanism further comprises:
the upper part of the distiller is provided with a vent pipe;
the upper part of the breather pipe is provided with a sixth connecting rod;
the sixth connecting rod is provided with a third sliding plate in a sliding manner;
the third spring is wound on the sixth connecting rod and connected between the sixth connecting rod and the third sliding plate;
and the piston is arranged on the third sliding plate and is connected with the vent pipe in a sliding manner.
Preferably, still including automatic drive mechanism, automatic drive mechanism still includes:
the supporting columns are arranged at one part and the upper part of the charging barrel;
the upper and lower sliding rods are connected between the two supporting columns in a sliding manner and are connected with the material baffle plate;
the upper sliding rod and the lower sliding rod are wound with a first spring, and the first spring is connected between the charging barrel and the supporting column on the upper side;
the upper part of the support column is provided with a seventh connecting rod;
the seventh connecting rod is provided with a rotating shaft;
the lower part of the support column is provided with a rope fixing pipe;
and the pull rope is connected between the first sliding plate and the upper and lower sliding rods and bypasses the rotating shaft and the rope fixing pipe.
Preferably, the device further comprises a release mechanism, and the release mechanism further comprises:
the eighth connecting rod is connected between the lower parts of the two supporting grinding columns;
the eighth connecting rod is rotatably provided with a straight gear;
the lower parts of the two supporting grinding columns are connected with a connecting and fixing plate;
the connecting fixed block is arranged on the supporting base plate and the distiller;
the upper part of the first sliding rack block is matched with the second trigger block, the lower part of the first sliding rack block is connected with the connecting fixed plate in a sliding way, and the first sliding rack block is meshed with the straight gear;
the first sliding plate is provided with a first connecting rod;
and the ninth connecting rod is provided with a second sliding rack block which is meshed with the straight gear.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the condensation mechanism is matched with the discharging mechanism, so that petroleum can be refined and collected;
2. the cover plate can be controlled through the matching of the switch mechanism and the fixing mechanism, and the distiller can be better opened and closed at the same time;
3. through the matching of the switch mechanism and the pressure reducing mechanism, the petroleum is properly reduced in pressure during distillation, and the efficiency of petroleum distillation is effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the condensing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the switch mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a pressure reducing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the automatic driving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the automatic driving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a first portion of the release mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view of a second portion of the release mechanism of the present invention.
Number designation in the figures: 1. supporting column, 2, supporting base plate, 3, first connecting rod, 4, distiller, 401, cover plate, 5, condensing mechanism, 51, second connecting rod, 52, charging barrel, 53, striker plate, 54, condenser pipe, 6, discharging mechanism, 61, third connecting rod, 62, receiving barrel, 63, fixing column, 64, first sliding plate, 65, first spring, 66, blocking block, 7, switch mechanism, 71, fourth connecting rod, 72, rotating plate, 73, first torsion spring, 74, transverse fixing plate, 75, covering block, 76, fixing block, 77, second torsion spring, 78, rotating rod, 79, first trigger block, 8, fixing mechanism, 81, fifth connecting rod, 82, clamping plate, 83, vertical column, 84, second sliding plate, 85, bolt, 86, second trigger block, 87, second spring, 9, pressure reducing mechanism, 91, 92 vent pipe, The device comprises a sixth connecting rod 93, a third sliding plate 94, a third spring 95, a piston 10, an automatic driving mechanism 101, a support column 102, an upper sliding rod, a lower sliding rod 103, a fourth spring 104, a pull rope 105, a seventh connecting rod 106, a rotating shaft 107, a rope fixing pipe 11, a loosening mechanism 111, an eighth connecting rod 112, a straight gear 113, a connecting fixing plate 114, a connecting fixing block 115, a first sliding rack block 116, a ninth connecting rod 117 and a second sliding rack block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a be used for petroleum to refine device, as shown in fig. 1-4, including supporting whetstone 1, support chassis 2, head rod 3, distiller 4, apron 401, condensation mechanism 5 and discharge mechanism 6, support whetstone 1 has all been placed on ground, the quantity of supporting whetstone 1 is five, be connected with support chassis 2 between five support whetstone 1, evenly be equipped with head rod 3 on support chassis 2, the quantity of head rod 3 is six, be connected with distiller 4 between six head rod 3, 4 upper portion left sides of distiller are equipped with condensation mechanism 5, support chassis 1, support chassis 2, be connected with discharge mechanism 6 between head rod 3 and the distiller 4, place apron 401 on distiller 4.
When need refine the oil, open apron 401, put into distiller 4 with crude oil afterwards, cover apron 401 back, start distiller 4 and the operation of condensation mechanism 5, because the boiling point of oil is lower, can produce oil vapor at the in-process of distilling oil, the operation can condense oil vapor through the operation of condensation mechanism 5 and form the oil, the oil of other compositions of crude oil can fall to and collect on discharge mechanism 6, close distiller 4 and condensation mechanism 5 and can stop refining the oil, the work of refining the oil can be realized to operation more than repeating once more.
The condensing mechanism 5 comprises a second connecting rod 51, a charging bucket 52, a baffle plate 53 and a condensing pipe 54, the second connecting rod 51 is arranged on the left side of the lower part of the outer wall of the distiller 4, the charging bucket 52 is arranged on the left part of the second connecting rod 51, the baffle plate 53 is arranged in the charging bucket 52 in a sliding mode, and the condensing pipe 54 is connected between the charging bucket 52 and the distiller 4.
When the condensing mechanism 5 is used, crude oil is in the distiller 4 at this time, a worker starts the distiller 4 and the condensing pipe 54 to operate, petroleum vapor is generated in the process of distilling petroleum due to the low boiling point of the petroleum, the petroleum vapor is condensed into the petroleum through the operation of the condensing pipe 54, the petroleum slowly flows into the charging barrel 52, the baffle plate 53 moves upwards along with the increase of the petroleum in the charging barrel 52, then the worker can collect the petroleum, the baffle plate 53 moves downwards to reset, and after the petroleum is distilled, the distiller 4 and the condensing pipe 54 are closed.
The discharging mechanism 6 comprises a third connecting rod 61, a material receiving barrel 62, a fixing column 63, a first sliding plate block 64, a first spring 65 and a material blocking block 66, the third connecting rod 61 is arranged on the lower portion of the inner sides of six first connecting rods 3, the material receiving barrel 62 is connected between six third connecting rods 61, the fixing column 63 is arranged on two support grinding studs 1 on the left side and the right side, the first sliding plate block 64 is connected between the two fixing columns 63 in a sliding manner, the material blocking block 66 is arranged on the first sliding plate block 64, the material blocking block 66 is connected with the inner wall of the distiller 4 in a sliding manner, the first spring 65 is wound on the fixing column 63, and the first spring 65 is connected between the fixing column 63 and the first sliding plate block 64.
When using discharge mechanism 6, the oil of other compositions can flow to on putty piece 66 this moment, when the oil of other compositions is taken out to needs, promote first slide plate 64 downwards, first spring 65 is compressed, thereby drive putty piece 66 downstream, the oil of other compositions on putty piece 66 can flow to and collect in receiving storage bucket 62, accomplish the back of collecting, loosen first slide plate 64 and make first spring 65 reset, thereby drive first slide plate 64 and putty piece 66 upward movement and reset, putty piece 66 resets and stops to stop to flow to receiving storage bucket 62 in the oil of other compositions.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5 to 11, the opening and closing mechanism 7 further comprises a fourth connecting rod 71, a rotating plate 72, a first torsion spring 73, a transverse fixing plate 74, a covering block 75, a fixing plate block 76, a second torsion spring 77, a rotating rod 78 and a first trigger block 79, the fourth connecting rod 71 is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the distiller 4, the rotating plate block 72 is rotatably arranged on the fourth connecting rod 71, the rotating plate block 72 is connected with the cover plate 401, the first torsion spring 73 is wound on the fourth connecting rod 71, both ends of the first torsion spring 73 are connected to the rotating plate block 72, the covering block 75 is arranged on the lower portion of the inner wall of the cover plate 401, the transverse fixing plate 74 is arranged in the middle of the transverse fixing plate 74, the rotating rod 78 is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate block 76, the second torsion spring 77 is wound on the fixing plate block 76, the second torsion spring is connected between the fixing plate block 76 and the rotating rod 78, the left rear side of the rotating lever 78 is provided with a first trigger block 79.
When the switch mechanism 7 is used, the switch mechanism 7 is opened at the initial state, a worker can put crude oil into the distiller 4, then the worker pushes the cover plate 401 to rotate, so as to drive the cover block 75, the transverse fixing plate 74, the fixing plate block 76, the second torsion spring 77, the rotating rod 78, the first trigger block 79 and the rotating plate block 72 to rotate, the first torsion spring 73 is deformed, the cover plate 401 rotates to re-cover the distiller 4, so that crude oil is refined under a closed environment, and when the distiller 4 is not required to be covered, the worker releases the cover plate 401 to reset the first torsion spring 73, so as to drive the rotating plate block 72, the cover plate 401, the cover block 75, the transverse fixing plate 74, the fixing plate block 76, the second torsion spring 77, the rotating rod 78 and the first trigger block 79 to reversely rotate.
Still including fixed establishment 8, fixed establishment 8 is still including the fifth connecting rod 81, splint 82, erect firm post 83, second slide plate 84, bolt 85, second trigger block 86 and second spring 87, distiller 4 outer wall upper portion front side is equipped with fifth connecting rod 81, be equipped with splint 82 on the fifth connecting rod 81, splint 82 upper portion left and right sides all is equipped with erect firm post 83, sliding connection has second slide plate 84 between two erect firm posts 83, second slide plate 84 middle part is equipped with bolt 85, fifth connecting rod 81 and splint 82 all are connected with bolt 85 sliding connection, rotary rod 78 and bolt 85 block, be connected with second trigger block 86 between second slide plate 84 and the bolt 85, it has second spring 87 to wind on the erect firm post 83, second spring 87 is connected between erecting firm post 83 and second slide plate 84.
When needing to cover distiller 4 tightly for a long time, rotate rotary rod 78 and first trigger block 79, second torsion spring 77 takes place deformation, rotary rod 78 rotates to and is close to with splint 82, upwards promote second trigger block 86, thereby drive second sliding plate 84 and bolt 85 upward movement, second spring 87 is compressed, when rotary rod 78 rotates under bolt 85, it makes second spring 87 reset to loosen second trigger block 86, thereby drive second sliding plate 84, bolt 85 and second trigger block 86 reset, bolt 85 resets and can fix rotary rod 78, thereby make apron 401 cover distiller 4 tightly, the realization can cover distiller 4 tightly for a long time, reduce artificial operation.
Still including decompression mechanism 9, decompression mechanism 9 still includes breather pipe 91, sixth connecting rod 92, third slide plate 93, third spring 94 and piston 95, distiller 4 upper portion rear side is equipped with breather pipe 91, breather pipe 91 upper portion left side is equipped with sixth connecting rod 92, sixth connecting rod 92 upper portion is the slidingtype third slide plate 93 that is equipped with, third spring 94 has been around on the sixth connecting rod 92, third spring 94 is connected between sixth connecting rod 92 and third slide plate 93, third slide plate 93 right part is equipped with piston 95, piston 95 and breather pipe 91 slidingtype connection.
When the first trigger block 79 rotates, the first trigger block 79 rotates to drive the third sliding plate 93 and the piston 95 to move rightwards, the third spring 94 is compressed, the piston 95 does not block the vent pipe 91 temporarily, the pressure in the distiller 4 is reduced appropriately, the boiling point of petroleum is low due to the pressure reduction, the efficiency of petroleum distillation is effectively improved, when the first trigger block 79 rotates reversely, the first trigger block 79 rotates reversely to be not in contact with the third sliding plate 93, and the third spring 94 resets to drive the third sliding plate 93 and the piston 95 to move leftwards and reset.
The automatic driving mechanism 10 further comprises a supporting column 101, an up-down sliding rod 102, a fourth spring 103, a pulling rope 104, a seventh connecting rod 105, a rotating shaft 106 and a rope fixing pipe 107, the supporting column 101 is arranged on the left part and the upper part of the charging bucket 52, the up-down sliding rod 102 is connected between the two supporting columns 101 in a sliding mode, the up-down sliding rod 102 is connected with the material blocking plate 53, the fourth spring 103 is wound on the up-down sliding rod 102, the fourth spring 103 is connected between the charging bucket 52 and the supporting column 101 on the upper side, the seventh connecting rod 105 is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the left supporting column 1, the rotating shaft 106 is arranged on the left side of the seventh connecting rod 105, the rope fixing pipe 107 is arranged on the lower part of the supporting column 1 on the rear side, the pulling rope 104 is connected between the first sliding plate 64 and the up-down sliding.
When the striker plate 53 moves upwards, the striker plate 53 moves upwards to drive the upper and lower sliding rods 102 to move upwards, the fourth spring 103 is compressed, the pull rope 104 is wound, the first sliding plate block 64 and the blocking block 66 are driven to move downwards, the first spring 65 is compressed, oil of other components on the blocking block 66 can flow into the receiving barrel 62 to be collected, when the striker plate 53 moves downwards, the striker plate 53 moves downwards to drive the upper and lower sliding rods 102 to move downwards, the pull rope 104 is wound, the fourth spring 103 is reset, the first sliding plate block 64 and the blocking block 66 are driven to move upwards to reset, and the blocking block 66 resets to block oil of other components to stop flowing into the receiving barrel 62.
The device also comprises a loosening mechanism 11, the loosening mechanism 11 also comprises an eighth connecting rod 111, a straight gear 112, a connecting and fixing plate 113, a connecting and fixing block 114, a first sliding rack block 115, a ninth connecting rod 116 and a second sliding rack block 117, the eighth connecting rod 111 is connected between the rear sides of the lower parts of the two supporting columns 1 close to the front side, the straight gear 112 is arranged on the eighth connecting rod 111 in a rotating mode, the connecting and fixing plate 113 is connected between the front sides of the lower parts of the two supporting columns 1 close to the front side, the connecting and fixing blocks 114 are arranged at the front parts of the supporting chassis 2 and the distiller 4, the first sliding rack block 115 is connected between the two connecting and fixing blocks 114 in a sliding mode, the upper part of the first sliding rack block 115 is matched with the second trigger block 86, the lower part of the first sliding rack block 115 is connected with the connecting and fixing plate 113 in a sliding mode, the first sliding rack block 115 is meshed with the straight gear 112, the ninth connecting rod 116 is arranged at the front part of the first sliding plate 64, the front part of the ninth connecting rod 116 is provided with a second sliding rack bar 117, and the second sliding rack bar 117 is meshed with the spur gear 112.
When the first sliding plate block 64 moves downwards, the first sliding plate block 64 moves downwards to drive the ninth connecting rod 116 and the second sliding rack block 117 to move downwards, the second sliding rack block 117 is engaged with the spur gear 112, thereby driving the first sliding rack block 115 to move upwards to contact with the second trigger block 86, thereby pushing the second trigger block 86 and the latch 85 to move upwards, the second spring 87 is compressed, the latch 85 moves upwards to open the cover plate 401, thus realizing the work of automatically opening the cover plate 401 after petroleum extraction, when the first sliding plate block 64 moves upwards, the first sliding plate block 64 moves upwards to drive the ninth connecting rod 116 and the second sliding rack block 117 to move upwards for resetting, the second sliding rack block 117 is meshed with the spur gear 112, thereby driving the first sliding rack block 115 to move downwards and reset to be not contacted with the second trigger block 86, and the second spring 87 resets to drive the second trigger block 86 and the latch 85 to move downwards and reset.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. An apparatus for refining petroleum, comprising:
the grinding wheels comprise support grinding columns (1) and support chassis (2), the support grinding columns (1) are all placed on the ground, the number of the support grinding columns (1) is five, and the support chassis (2) is connected between the five support grinding columns (1);
the first connecting rods (3) are uniformly arranged on the supporting chassis (2), and the number of the first connecting rods (3) is six;
the distiller (4) is connected among the six first connecting rods (3);
the upper part of the distiller (4) is provided with a condensing mechanism (5);
the discharging mechanism (6) is connected among the supporting column (1), the supporting chassis (2), the first connecting rod (3) and the distiller (4);
a cover plate (401), and the distiller (4) is provided with the cover plate (401).
2. An oil refinery according to claim 1, wherein the condensing means (5) comprises:
the lower part of the outer wall of the distiller (4) is provided with a second connecting rod (51);
the charging barrel (52) is arranged at the upper part of the second connecting rod (51);
the material baffle plate (53) is arranged in the charging barrel (52) in a sliding way;
the condenser pipe (54) is connected between the charging barrel (52) and the distiller (4).
3. An oil refining plant as defined in claim 2, characterized in that the discharge means (6) comprises:
the lower parts of the inner sides of the six first connecting rods (3) are provided with third connecting rods (61);
the material receiving barrel (62) is connected among the six third connecting rods (61);
the fixing columns (63) are arranged on the two supporting rubbers (1);
the first sliding plate (64) is connected between the two fixing columns (63) in a sliding manner;
the material blocking block (66) is arranged on the first sliding plate block (64), and the material blocking block (66) is connected with the inner wall of the distiller (4) in a sliding manner;
the first spring (65) is wound on the fixed column (63), and the first spring (65) is connected between the fixed column (63) and the first sliding plate (64).
4. An oil refining plant as defined in claim 3, characterized in that it further comprises a switch mechanism (7), the switch mechanism (7) further comprising:
a fourth connecting rod (71), wherein the upper part of the distiller (4) is provided with the fourth connecting rod (71);
the fourth connecting rod (71) is rotatably provided with a rotating plate (72), and the rotating plate (72) is connected with the cover plate (401);
the first torsion spring (73) is wound on the fourth connecting rod (71), and both ends of the first torsion spring (73) are connected to the rotating plate (72);
the lower part of the inner wall of the cover plate (401) is provided with a cover material block (75);
the middle part of the inner wall of the cover plate (401) is provided with a transverse fixing plate (74);
the middle of the transverse fixing plate (74) is provided with the fixing plate block (76);
the rotating rod (78) is arranged on the fixed plate block (76) in a rotating mode, and the rotating rod (78) is arranged on the fixed plate block (76) in a rotating mode;
the second torsion spring (77) is wound on the fixed plate (76), and the second torsion spring (77) is connected between the fixed plate (76) and the rotating rod (78);
the first trigger block (79) is arranged on the rotating rod (78).
5. An oil refining plant as defined in claim 4, further comprising a securing mechanism (8), the securing mechanism (8) further comprising:
a fifth connecting rod (81), wherein the upper part of the outer wall of the distiller (4) is provided with the fifth connecting rod (81);
the fifth connecting rod (81) is provided with a clamping plate (82);
the vertical fixing columns (83) are arranged on the two sides of the upper part of the clamping plate (82);
the second sliding plate (84) is connected between the two vertical fixing columns (83) in a sliding manner;
the middle part of the second sliding plate (84) is provided with a bolt (85), the fifth connecting rod (81) and the clamping plate (82) are both connected with the bolt (85) in a sliding manner, and the rotating rod (78) is clamped with the bolt (85);
a second trigger block (86), wherein a second trigger block (86) is connected between the second sliding plate block (84) and the bolt (85);
the second spring (87) is wound on the vertical fixing column (83), and the second spring (87) is connected between the vertical fixing column (83) and the second sliding plate block (84).
6. An oil refinery apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising a pressure reducing mechanism (9), the pressure reducing mechanism (9) further comprising:
the upper part of the distiller (4) is provided with a vent pipe (91);
the upper part of the vent pipe (91) is provided with a sixth connecting rod (92);
the third sliding plate (93) is arranged on the sixth connecting rod (92) in a sliding manner;
the third spring (94) is wound on the sixth connecting rod (92), and the third spring (94) is connected between the sixth connecting rod (92) and the third sliding plate (93);
and the piston (95) is arranged on the third sliding plate (93), and the piston (95) is connected with the vent pipe (91) in a sliding manner.
7. An oil refining plant as defined in claim 6, further comprising an automatic actuator (10), the automatic actuator (10) further comprising:
the supporting columns (101) are arranged at one part and the upper part of the charging barrel (52);
the upper sliding rod and the lower sliding rod (102) are connected between the two supporting columns (101) in a sliding manner, and the upper sliding rod and the lower sliding rod (102) are connected with the material baffle plate (53);
a fourth spring (103), wherein the fourth spring (103) is wound on the upper and lower sliding rods (102), and the fourth spring (103) is connected between the charging barrel (52) and the supporting column (101) on the upper side;
the upper part of the support column (1) is provided with a seventh connecting rod (105);
a rotating shaft (106) is arranged on the seventh connecting rod (105);
the rope fixing pipe (107) is arranged at the lower part of the support column (1);
the pull rope (104) is connected between the first sliding plate block (64) and the upper and lower sliding rods (102), and the pull rope (104) bypasses the rotating shaft (106) and the rope fixing pipe (107).
8. An oil refining plant as defined in claim 7, further comprising a release mechanism (11), the release mechanism (11) further comprising:
an eighth connecting rod (111), wherein the eighth connecting rod (111) is connected between the lower parts of the two supporting grinding columns (1);
the eighth connecting rod (111) is provided with a straight gear (112) in an upper rotating mode;
the lower parts of the two supporting grinding columns (1) are connected with a connecting and fixing plate (113);
the connecting fixed block (114) is arranged on the supporting chassis (2) and the distiller (4);
the first sliding rack block (115) is connected between the two connecting and fixing blocks (114) in a sliding manner, the upper part of the first sliding rack block (115) is matched with the second trigger block (86), the lower part of the first sliding rack block (115) is connected with the connecting and fixing plate (113) in a sliding manner, and the first sliding rack block (115) is meshed with the straight gear (112);
the ninth connecting rod (116) is arranged on the first sliding plate block (64);
a second sliding rack block (117) is arranged on the ninth connecting rod (116), and the second sliding rack block (117) is meshed with the straight gear (112).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110200340.9A CN113025370A (en) | 2021-02-23 | 2021-02-23 | Be used for oil to refine device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110200340.9A CN113025370A (en) | 2021-02-23 | 2021-02-23 | Be used for oil to refine device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113025370A true CN113025370A (en) | 2021-06-25 |
Family
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| CN202110200340.9A Withdrawn CN113025370A (en) | 2021-02-23 | 2021-02-23 | Be used for oil to refine device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113749262A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-12-07 | 林寿伟 | Be used for bean sprouts to wash collection device |
| CN114350403A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-04-15 | 甘俊易 | Petroleum extraction separation product treatment device |
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| CN108929712A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-04 | 武汉中智德远科技开发有限公司 | A kind of energy saving fractionating device of Petroleum refining |
| CN208260221U (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-12-21 | 峡江县玉松林化有限公司 | A kind of efficient distilling apparatus |
| CN111088067A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-01 | 陕西博睿信息科技有限公司 | Petroleum refining device for distillation method |
| CN210699111U (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-06-09 | 罗联耀 | Distillation plant for petroleum refining |
| CN211005291U (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-07-14 | 云南民族大学 | Many functional type essential oil continuous extraction element |
| CN212357146U (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2021-01-15 | 宁夏泰富石油石化产品检验检测中心有限公司 | Petroleum is refined with petroleum distillation plant |
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- 2021-02-23 CN CN202110200340.9A patent/CN113025370A/en not_active Withdrawn
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| CN208260221U (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-12-21 | 峡江县玉松林化有限公司 | A kind of efficient distilling apparatus |
| CN108929712A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-04 | 武汉中智德远科技开发有限公司 | A kind of energy saving fractionating device of Petroleum refining |
| CN210699111U (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-06-09 | 罗联耀 | Distillation plant for petroleum refining |
| CN211005291U (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-07-14 | 云南民族大学 | Many functional type essential oil continuous extraction element |
| CN212357146U (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2021-01-15 | 宁夏泰富石油石化产品检验检测中心有限公司 | Petroleum is refined with petroleum distillation plant |
| CN111088067A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-01 | 陕西博睿信息科技有限公司 | Petroleum refining device for distillation method |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113749262A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-12-07 | 林寿伟 | Be used for bean sprouts to wash collection device |
| CN114350403A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-04-15 | 甘俊易 | Petroleum extraction separation product treatment device |
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Application publication date: 20210625 |