CN113023121A

CN113023121A - Medical capsule ration remove device

Info

Publication number: CN113023121A
Application number: CN202110275252.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-15
Filing date: 2021-03-15
Publication date: 2021-06-25

Abstract

The invention relates to a quantitative taking-out device, in particular to a quantitative taking-out device for a medical capsule. Mainly provides a controllable accurate output, avoids extravagant medical capsule ration remove device. A medical capsule quantitative taking-out device comprises: a support column is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate; the top of the support column is provided with a blanking component; the material pushing assembly is connected to one side of the blanking assembly. The rotary component and the blanking component are arranged to intermittently blank the capsules, so that the capsules are prevented from being poured out at one time; through setting up material pushing component and ration subassembly, carry out ration to the capsule and push out, realize the basic function of this device.

Description

Medical capsule ration remove device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a quantitative taking-out device, in particular to a quantitative taking-out device for a medical capsule.

Background

The encapsulated medicine is generally a powder or granules which is irritating to the esophagus and gastric mucosa, or a medicine which is bad in taste, easy to volatilize, easy to be decomposed by saliva in the oral cavity, and easy to be inhaled into the trachea. The medicines are filled into capsules, so that the medicine property of the medicines is protected from being damaged, and the digestive organs and the respiratory tract are protected. Removal of the capsule shell may result in loss of the drug, waste of the drug, and reduced efficacy. In addition, some drugs need to be dissolved and absorbed in the intestine, and the capsule is a protection to protect the drugs from being damaged by gastric acid.

Bottled capsule is when getting it filled among the prior art, at first unscrew the bottle lid, arrive in the bottle lid with the capsule grain number as required in the bottle, because the capsule mobility is relatively poor, just can pour out in the bottle after the bottle end of capsule bottle upwarps to the take the altitude, the volume when pouring out exceeds the volume of needs, need pour unnecessary in the bottle again, and unnecessary capsule is because contacted the hand, it has the bacterium to be difficult to hand, pour unnecessary capsule again in the medicine bottle can cause the result of capsule pollution, and also can appear the capsule condition that falls to the ground when the capsule is poured out and is poured, thereby inconvenient get the capsule, the capsule volume of getting is difficult to control, still can cause the waste.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the capsule taking amount is difficult to control and waste is caused by manual capsule taking, the technical problem is as follows: provides a controllable accurate output and avoids the waste of the medical capsule quantitative taking-out device.

The technical scheme is as follows: a medical capsule quantitative taking-out device comprises:

a support column is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;

the top of the support column is provided with a blanking component;

the material pushing assembly is connected to one side of the blanking assembly.

Further, the unloading subassembly including:

the top of the support column is provided with a blanking frame, and one side of the blanking frame is provided with a cylinder;

the first lifting frame is arranged on one side of the blanking frame in a sliding mode and connected with a telescopic rod of the air cylinder;

the second crane is arranged on the blanking frame in a sliding mode, and a plurality of first springs are connected between the second crane and the bottom of the blanking frame.

Further, the material pushing assembly comprises:

the discharging device comprises discharging pipes, wherein 3 discharging pipes are arranged at the lower part of a discharging frame, a discharging pipe is connected between one sides of the discharging pipes, and a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the discharging pipe;

the push rod is arranged on the discharge pipe in a sliding mode, and a second spring is connected between the push rod and the middle of the discharge pipe.

Further, still including rotating assembly, rotating assembly is including:

the device comprises a support frame, a support frame is connected between the top of a bottom plate and a blanking frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the upper part of the support frame, a placing frame is arranged on the rotating rod, and a torsion spring is connected between the placing frame and the rotating rod;

the stopper, support frame top are connected with the stopper, stopper and place the frame cooperation.

Further, the method also comprises the following steps:

the mounting bracket, unloading frame top are connected with the mounting bracket, and mounting bracket one side is connected with the baffler, the baffler with place the frame cooperation.

Further, still including quantitative subassembly, quantitative subassembly is including:

one side of the first lifting frame is connected with a lower pressing frame;

the fixing frame is arranged on the middle side of the top of the discharging pipe;

the connecting rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the top of the push rod and is connected with the fixed frame in a sliding manner;

the fixed plate, discharging pipe one side are equipped with the fixed plate, and the fixed plate top is slidingtype in proper order and is equipped with first barrier frame, second barrier frame and third barrier frame, all is connected with the third spring between first barrier frame, second barrier frame and third barrier frame and the fixed plate top.

Further, the method also comprises the following steps:

rotatory piece, first elevating frame top rotary type are equipped with rotatory piece.

Further, the baffle plate is arc-shaped.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the rotary component and the blanking component are arranged to intermittently blank the capsules, so that the capsules are prevented from being poured out at one time; the capsule is pushed out quantitatively by arranging the pushing component and the quantitative component, so that the basic function of the device is realized; the rotating block is arranged to drive the medicine bottle to automatically rotate by a fixed angle to pour out the capsule, and the operation is matched; through setting up the baffler, break away from when preventing that the medicine bottle from rotating and place the frame.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the blanking assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the pusher assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the rotating assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the dosing assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the present invention.

Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1: bottom plate, 2: support column, 3: blanking assembly, 31: blanking frame, 32: cylinder, 33: limiting frame, 34: first crane, 35: second crane, 36: first spring, 4: pusher assembly, 41: blanking pipe, 42: discharge pipe, 43: push rod, 44: second spring, 5: rotating assembly, 51: support, 52: placement frame, 53: stopper, 54: torsion spring, 55: turning rod, 6: dosing assembly, 61: hold-down frame, 62: mount, 63: connecting rod, 64: fixing plate, 65: first barrier frame, 66: second barrier frame, 67: third barrier frame, 68: third spring, 7: rotating block, 8: mounting frame, 9: a barrier plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which presently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for completeness and fully convey the scope of the invention to the skilled person.

Example 1

A medical capsule quantitative taking device is shown in figures 1 to 3 and comprises a bottom plate 1, support columns 2, a blanking assembly 3 and a material pushing assembly 4, wherein the support columns 2 are arranged on the right front side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the blanking assembly 3 is arranged on the top of the support columns 2, and the material pushing assembly 4 is connected to the right side of the blanking assembly 3.

Unloading subassembly 3 is including unloading frame 31, the cylinder 32, spacing 33, first crane 34, second crane 35 and

first spring

36, 2 tops of support column are equipped with unloading frame 31, unloading frame 31 front side is equipped with cylinder 32, the left side is equipped with spacing 33 before unloading frame 31, the gliding style is equipped with first crane 34 on spacing 33, first crane 34 is connected with cylinder 32's telescopic link, unloading frame 31 right part slidingtype is equipped with second crane 35, be connected with a plurality of first springs 36 between second crane 35 and the unloading frame 31 bottom.

The material pushing assembly 4 comprises a discharging pipe 41, a discharging pipe 42, a pushing rod 43 and a second spring 44, wherein 3 discharging pipes 41 are arranged on the right side of the lower portion of the discharging frame 31, the discharging pipe 42 is connected between the right sides of the discharging pipes 41, a discharging hole is formed in the rear side of the bottom of the discharging pipe 42, the pushing rod 43 is arranged on the front portion of the discharging pipe 42 in a sliding mode, and the second spring 44 is connected between the front portion of the pushing rod 43 and the right side of the middle.

The second spring 44 can be controlled to be stretched in the initial state, the push rod 43 can not block the discharging pipe 42, a user can unscrew the medicine bottle, the bottle mouth is aligned with the discharging frame 31 and obliquely placed on the discharging frame 31, the capsule can automatically fall into the discharging frame 31, the second lifting frame 35 blocks the discharging frame 31 in the initial state, the capsule can not fall out, the air cylinder 32 is started, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 32 extends to drive the first lifting frame 34 to move downwards to be in contact with the second lifting frame 35, the second lifting frame 35 moves downwards to not block the discharging frame 31, at the moment, the first spring 36 is stretched, the capsule automatically falls out for 3, the capsule slides into the discharging pipe 42 through the discharging pipe 41, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 32 shortens to drive the first lifting frame 34 to move upwards to be not in contact with the second lifting frame 35, the first spring 36 compresses to drive the second lifting frame 35 to move upwards to block the discharging frame 31 again, the capsule is stopped to fall, repeating the above operations to drive a new capsule to slide into the discharge tube 42 again, and after a sufficient capsule is obtained, stopping the operation of the air cylinder 32, and not controlling the second spring 44, the second spring 44 compresses to drive the push rod 43 to move backwards to push the capsule backwards and slide out through the discharge hole, so that the user can take the capsule.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, still including rotating assembly 5, rotating assembly 5 is including support frame 51, place frame 52, stopper 53, torsional spring 54 and bull stick 55, be connected with support frame 51 between the left side of bottom plate 1 top and the unloading frame 31 left side, support frame 51 upper portion rotary type is connected with the bull stick 55, be equipped with on the bull stick 55 and place frame 52, it is connected with torsional spring 54 to place between frame 52 and the bull stick 55, the support frame 51 top is connected with stopper 53, stopper 53 with place the frame 52 cooperation.

Still including mounting bracket 8 and baffler 9, unloading frame 31 top is connected with mounting bracket 8, and 8 left sides of mounting bracket are connected with baffler 9, and baffler 9 with place the frame 52 cooperation.

The staff can place the medicine bottle of unscrewing in placing frame 52, and manual right turn right bull stick 55 drives and places frame 52 and above parts and rotate right, and torsional spring 54 takes place to deform, and when medicine bottle rotated right and baffler 9 contact, control bull stick 55 stall, in the capsule alright slided into unloading frame 31 through baffler 9, the unloading was accomplished, stopped promoting bull stick 55, torsional spring 54 resets and drives through bull stick 55 and places frame 52 and above all parts rotation and reset.

Example 3

On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the quantitative device 6 is further included, the quantitative device 6 includes a lower pressing frame 61, a fixing frame 62, a connecting rod 63 and a fixing plate 64, the device comprises a first blocking frame 65, a second blocking frame 66, a third blocking frame 67 and a third spring 68, wherein the right side of the first lifting frame 34 is connected with a pressing frame 61, the middle side of the top of a discharge pipe 42 is provided with a fixed frame 62, the front side of the top of a push rod 43 is rotatably provided with a connecting rod 63, the connecting rod 63 is in sliding connection with the fixed frame 62, the right side of the front of the discharge pipe 42 is provided with a fixed plate 64, the top of the fixed plate 64 is sequentially provided with the first blocking frame 65, the second blocking frame 66 and the third blocking frame 67 in a sliding mode from front to back, the second blocking frame 66 is in contact with the top of the first blocking frame 65, the third blocking frame 67 is in contact with the tops of the first blocking frame 65 and the second blocking frame 66, and the third blocking frame 67 is connected with the third spring 68 between the tops of the first blocking frame 65, the second blocking frame 66 and the third blocking.

In the initial state, the first blocking frame 65 blocks the push rod 43 to drive the second spring 44 to be stretched, after the capsules enter the discharge pipe 42, a user can press the first blocking frame 65 to move downwards to not block the push rod 43 any more according to the required number of the capsules, the second spring 44 compresses to drive the push rod 43 to move backwards to be in contact with the second blocking frame 66 to push out 1 capsule, at the moment, the third spring 68 at the bottom is compressed, if 3 capsules are required, the third blocking frame 67 is pressed to drive the first blocking frame 65 and the second blocking frame 66 to move downwards, the third spring 68 at the bottom is compressed to drive the push rod 43 to move backwards to reset to push out 3 capsules, and so on, the accurate number of the capsules can be obtained by pressing the first blocking frame 65, the second blocking frame 66 and the third blocking frame 67 according to the required number, the pressing of the capsules can be finished, the pressing of the blocking frames can be stopped after medicine taking, the third spring 68 drives the corresponding blocking frames to move upwards to reset, meanwhile, the push rod 43 moves backwards to drive the connecting rod 63 to move upwards under the guiding action of the fixing frame 62, when the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 32 moves downwards to drive the fixing frame 62 to move downwards to be in contact with the connecting rod 63, the push rod 43 can be driven by the connecting rod 63 to move forwards to be in contact with the first blocking frame 65, the second blocking frame 66 and the third blocking frame 67 in sequence, the second spring 44 is stretched, the first blocking frame 65, the second blocking frame 66 and the third blocking frame 67 all move downwards, the third spring 68 is compressed, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 32 does not apply force to the connecting rod 63 when moving upwards, and at the moment, the third spring 68 stretches to drive the first blocking frame 65, the second blocking frame 66 and the third blocking frame 67 to move upwards to block the push rod 43.

The lifting device further comprises a rotating block 7, and the rotating block 7 is rotatably arranged at the top of the first lifting frame 34.

First crane 34 upward movement is higher than when bull stick 55 to the horizontal position that drives rotatory piece 7, manual clockwise rotation rotatory piece 7 ninety degrees, rotatory piece 7 will be located bull stick 55 directly over, first crane 34 downward movement drives rotatory piece 7 downstream and bull stick 55 contact immediately, and drive bull stick 55 and rotate, so just need not the staff and promote, when bull stick 55 rotates to unable when being promoted, rotatory piece 7 automatic rotation does not contact with bull stick 55, bull stick 55 no longer atress rotates and resets, the realization is to the intermittent type unloading of capsule, the cooperation operation.

While the disclosure has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.

Claims

1. A medical capsule quantitative taking-out device is characterized by comprising:

the device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a supporting column (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);

the blanking component (3) is arranged at the top of the support column (2);

one side of the material pushing component (4) and one side of the blanking component (3) are connected with the material pushing component (4).

2. The device for quantitatively extracting medical capsules according to claim 1, wherein the blanking assembly (3) comprises:

the device comprises a blanking frame (31), wherein the top of a support column (2) is provided with the blanking frame (31), and one side of the blanking frame (31) is provided with an air cylinder (32);

the blanking device comprises a limiting frame (33), wherein the limiting frame (33) is arranged on one side of a blanking frame (31), a first lifting frame (34) is arranged on the limiting frame (33) in a sliding mode, and the first lifting frame (34) is connected with a telescopic rod of an air cylinder (32);

the second lifting frame (35) is arranged on the blanking frame (31) in a sliding mode, and a plurality of first springs (36) are connected between the second lifting frame (35) and the bottom of the blanking frame (31).

3. The device for quantitatively extracting medical capsules according to claim 1, wherein the pusher assembly (4) comprises:

the discharging device comprises discharging pipes (41), wherein 3 discharging pipes (41) are arranged at the lower part of a discharging frame (31), a discharging pipe (42) is connected between one sides of the discharging pipes (41), and a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the discharging pipe (42);

the push rod (43) is arranged on the discharge pipe (42) in a sliding mode, and a second spring (44) is connected between the push rod (43) and the middle of the discharge pipe (42).

4. A device for the dosed extraction of a medical capsule according to claim 2 or 3, further comprising a rotating member (5), wherein the rotating member (5) comprises:

the feeding device comprises a support frame (51), wherein the support frame (51) is connected between the top of a bottom plate (1) and a blanking frame (31), a rotating rod (55) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the support frame (51), a placing frame (52) is arranged on the rotating rod (55), and a torsion spring (54) is connected between the placing frame (52) and the rotating rod (55);

the limiting block (53), the top of the supporting frame (51) is connected with the limiting block (53), and the limiting block (53) is matched with the placing frame (52).

5. The quantitative extraction device for medical capsules according to claim 4, further comprising:

mounting bracket (8), unloading frame (31) top is connected with mounting bracket (8), and mounting bracket (8) one side is connected with baffler (9), and baffler (9) and placing frame (52) cooperation.

6. A device for the dosed extraction of a medical capsule according to claim 5, further comprising a dosing assembly (6), the dosing assembly (6) comprising:

one side of the first lifting frame (34) is connected with the lower pressing frame (61);

a fixed frame (62), wherein the fixed frame (62) is arranged at the middle side of the top of the discharge pipe (42);

the connecting rod (63) is rotatably arranged on one side of the top of the push rod (43), and the connecting rod (63) is connected with the fixed frame (62) in a sliding manner;

fixed plate (64), discharging pipe (42) one side is equipped with fixed plate (64), and fixed plate (64) top is the slidingtype first barrier frame (65), second barrier frame (66) and third barrier frame (67) of being equipped with in proper order, and first barrier frame (65), second barrier frame (66) and third barrier frame (67) all are connected with third spring (68) between fixed plate (64) top.

7. The quantitative extraction device for medical capsules according to claim 6, further comprising:

the top of the first lifting frame (34) is rotatably provided with a rotating block (7).

8. A device for the dosed extraction of a medical capsule according to claim 5, wherein the barrier plate (9) is arcuate.