CN113021992A - Extrusion filtering mechanism is used in raspberry making wine - Google Patents
Extrusion filtering mechanism is used in raspberry making wine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113021992A CN113021992A CN202110301756.XA CN202110301756A CN113021992A CN 113021992 A CN113021992 A CN 113021992A CN 202110301756 A CN202110301756 A CN 202110301756A CN 113021992 A CN113021992 A CN 113021992A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- turnover
- eccentric
- liquid outlet
- driving motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/20—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using rotary pressing members, other than worms or screws, e.g. rollers, rings, discs
- B30B9/207—Roller-and-ring presses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N1/00—Machines or apparatus for extracting juice
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/26—Programme control arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/26—Permeable casings or strainers
- B30B9/262—Permeable casings or strainers means disposed in the casing facilitating the squeezing-out of liquid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12G—WINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
- C12G3/00—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
- C12G3/02—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation
- C12G3/024—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation of fruits other than botanical genus Vitis
Abstract
The invention discloses an extrusion filtering mechanism for brewing raspberry wine, which comprises a turnover cylinder, an eccentric cylinder and a liquid outlet cylinder, wherein the outer arc surface of the turnover cylinder is provided with a turnover shaft, the center of the end surface is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with an end surface plate shared by the eccentric cylinder and the liquid outlet cylinder, a large-hole grid cylinder of the eccentric cylinder is paved with conical salient points, and the liquid outlet cylinder is a small-hole filter screen cylinder; the end face of the liquid outlet cylinder is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, the eccentric cylinder is provided with a slag discharge port, and the turnover cylinder is provided with an annular sealing plug and a material hopper. The invention discloses a method for squeezing clear raspberry juice, which comprises the steps of inspection, feeding, eccentric extrusion, juice extraction, slag discharge, cleaning and the like. The invention realizes full extrusion and filtration by the structure of the turnover of the outer cylinder, the rotation of the inner cylinder and the eccentric matching of the middle cylinder, and is suitable for the squeezing of various fruit juices.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit wine brewing machinery, in particular to an extruding and filtering mechanism for brewing raspberry wine.
Background
The Rubi fructus wine is brewed from Rubi fructus. The red wine is mainly popular in korea, and the color of the brewed raspberry wine is similar to that of red wine because purple raspberries and black raspberries are planted in korea, so the wine can be called as raspberry red wine. The raspberry has the functions of nourishing yin, tonifying yang and maintaining beauty and keeping young, and related products are popular in Europe and America and Korean.
The industrial production of raspberry wine generally comprises the following steps: 1. preparing fermentation (preparing raspberry fruit and other raw materials); 2. fermenting, extruding and filtering for the first time; 3. carrying out pasteurization and aging for the first time; 4. curing and mixing; 5. secondary extrusion and filtration; 6. secondary pasteurization; 7. and (6) bottling.
The existing raspberry squeezing and filtering is generally a squeezing type filter, and a filter screen structure is basically added in a common juice squeezer to realize double functions of squeezing and filtering, so that clear juice is obtained for fermentation.
The existing extrusion type filter only filters once after squeezing and has low filtration and interception efficiency, so that the produced fruit juice is still turbid, the clarity of the fermented fruit wine is low, the quality and the taste are poor, and urgent improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an extruding and filtering mechanism for brewing raspberry wine.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an extrusion filtering mechanism for brewing raspberry wine comprises a turnover drum, an eccentric drum arranged in the turnover drum and a liquid outlet drum arranged in the eccentric drum, wherein two turnover shafts are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the outer arc surface of the turnover drum, the two turnover shafts are collinear and horizontally arranged, a connecting line between the two turnover shafts is perpendicularly intersected with the axial line of the turnover drum, one end of each turnover shaft, far away from a pot body, is connected to an output gear in a reduction box, an input gear in the reduction box is connected to a driving shaft of a turnover driving motor, the bottom of a shell of the reduction box is connected to the top end of a U-shaped frame, a collecting box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom wall of the U-shaped frame, and an opening of the collecting box is positioned right;
a rotating shaft is movably sleeved in the center of one end face of the turnover cylinder through a bearing hole, the rotating shaft extends out of the turnover cylinder and is connected with a rotary driving motor, a shell of the rotary driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end face of the turnover cylinder through a support frame, a material hopper is further arranged on one end face of the turnover cylinder, a driven shaft is movably sleeved in the center of the other end face of the turnover cylinder through the bearing hole, one end of the driven shaft extending out of the turnover cylinder is subjected to nut end sealing treatment, an annular through hole is further formed in the other end face of the turnover cylinder, an annular sealing;
the eccentric cylinder and the liquid outlet cylinder share two end plates, the rotating shaft and the driven shaft are fixedly connected to the eccentric position of one end plate respectively, the two end plates and a large-hole grating cylinder form the eccentric cylinder, the large-hole grating cylinder is arranged at the eccentric position of the turnover cylinder, conical salient points are paved on the outer wall of the large-hole grating cylinder, the minimum distance between the conical salient points and the inner wall of the turnover cylinder is smaller than 1cm, the conical salient points and the inner wall of the turnover cylinder form an extrusion space for extruding and juicing the raspberries, a small-hole filter screen cylinder is arranged in the large-hole grating cylinder, two ends of the small-hole filter screen cylinder are fixedly connected with one end plate respectively, and the small-hole filter;
a liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the end face of the liquid outlet cylinder close to the annular sealing plug, and the outlet of the liquid outlet pipe is positioned on the cylindrical surface where the annular sealing plug is positioned, so that the annular sealing plug can be conveniently opened to enable the liquid outlet pipe to normally discharge liquid;
the edge of the end panel of the eccentric cylinder close to the direction of the rotating shaft is provided with a slag discharge port, a gap is reserved between the outlet of the slag discharge port and the inner wall of the end surface of the turnover cylinder, and the outlet of the slag discharge port and the inlet of the material hopper are positioned on the same cylindrical surface, so that slag materials of the eccentric cylinder positioned outside the liquid outlet cylinder can be conveniently discharged to the material hopper through the slag discharge port;
the inner walls of two end surfaces of the turning cylinder are fixedly connected with annular sealing rings, and the edges of two end surfaces of the eccentric cylinder are fixedly connected with annular gaskets which are in sealing fit with the annular sealing rings.
Preferably, the length of the turnover cylinder is 1-1.5 times of the diameter of the turnover cylinder, so that the turnover cylinder can conveniently turn over along the turnover shaft, and the two end surfaces of the turnover cylinder face upwards and downwards in the turnover process, so that the adjusted feeding or discharging is facilitated.
Preferably, the large-hole grating cylinder is formed by welding steel columns and steel rings, the aperture of the grating is 1/4 which is smaller than the diameter of the raspberry, the small-hole filter screen cylinder is formed by laminating double layers of steel wire woven meshes, and the aperture of the small-hole filter screen cylinder is 40-70 meshes.
Preferably, the conical bumps are welded to the intersecting nodes of the large pore grid cylinder.
Preferably, the conical salient point is made of solid carbon steel.
According to the squeezing and filtering mechanism for brewing the raspberry wine, the invention also provides a method for squeezing the clarified raspberry juice, which comprises the following steps:
s1, checking: the structure of claim 1, the manufactured turnover cylinder is installed in place, and the rotation speed of the turnover shaft, the rotation of the turnover cylinder and the sealing condition are tested;
s2, feeding and eccentric extrusion: opening a material hopper, adding raspberry fruits, filling a cavity between a turnover drum and an eccentric drum, opening a turnover driving motor, enabling the rotation speed of the turnover drum to be 10-14r/min, enabling the fruits to move and be dislocated along the axial direction of the turnover drum, further increasing the friction force between the fruits and conical salient points, and improving the efficiency of peeling and juice discharging;
the rotation driving motor is started to enable the rotation speed of the rotating shaft to reach 300-500r/min, the eccentric motion of the eccentric cylinder is utilized to objectively extrude the inner wall of the turnover cylinder and the inner wall of the turnover cylinder of the eccentric cylinder, so that the fruits are thoroughly squeezed and crushed, and the effect of eccentrically extruding and juicing is achieved;
s3, juice discharging: larger fibers in the pulp generated by extrusion are retained outside the eccentric cylinder through the large-hole grating cylinder, finer fruit paste is retained outside the liquid outlet cylinder through the small-hole filter screen cylinder, the slag materials are easy to move to the cylinder walls under the centrifugal action, material layers are formed on the two cylinder walls, the retention rate is further improved, and clarified juice generated after double filtration enters the liquid outlet cylinder;
after extrusion and filtration are finished, closing the rotary driving motor, adjusting the turnover driving motor to enable the outlet of the liquid outlet pipe to face to the right lower side, closing the turnover driving motor, opening the annular sealing plug, standing and collecting to obtain clarified fruit juice;
s4, deslagging: adjusting a turnover driving motor to enable a slag discharge port and a material hopper outlet to face downwards, closing the turnover driving motor, opening the rotary driving motor to enable the rotating speed of a rotating shaft to be 60-80r/min, pushing larger fibers outside an eccentric cylinder to be discharged through the material hopper in a clearance manner by rotating the eccentric cylinder, and when the slag discharge port outlet and the material hopper outlet are overlapped, discharging mashed fruit impurities in the eccentric cylinder out of the turnover cylinder through the slag discharge port and the material hopper in sequence to obtain a slag material carrying a small amount of fruit juice, wherein the slag material can be used for manufacturing fermented fertilizers and fruit fiber cakes;
s5, cleaning: adding pure water accounting for 1/3 volume of the turnover cylinder from a material hopper, starting a rotary driving motor and a turnover driving motor to enable the rotating speed of a turnover shaft and the rotating shaft to reach more than 600r/min, stirring and cleaning, stopping the machine, repeating the step S4, filtering water of the obtained cleaning material, mixing the cleaning material with slag, concentrating the filtered water, and mixing the concentrated water with the clear juice of S3; and (5) repeatedly cleaning for 2-3 times until no large slag charge exists in the turnover cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention adopts a structure that a turning cylinder, an eccentric cylinder and a liquid outlet cylinder are nested, the turning cylinder can be turned by a turning shaft so as to mix materials, the eccentric cylinder is arranged by a rotating shaft and an eccentric so as to extrude, the extruding and crushing effect is enhanced by conical salient points, and the relatively clear fruit juice is obtained by double filtration of the eccentric cylinder and the liquid outlet cylinder;
the invention can carry out liquid discharge, slag discharge and cleaning in turn through rotation adjustment control;
the panel of each cylinder is not easy to adhere to aggregate and block under the centrifugal action;
the invention realizes full extrusion and filtration by the structure of the turnover of the outer cylinder, the rotation of the inner cylinder and the eccentric matching of the middle cylinder, and is suitable for the squeezing of various fruit juices.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an extruding and filtering mechanism for brewing wine with raspberry;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the squeezing and filtering mechanism for brewing wine with raspberry;
in the figure: the device comprises a turnover cylinder 1, an eccentric cylinder 2, a liquid outlet cylinder 3, a turnover shaft 4, a reduction gearbox 5, a turnover driving motor 6, a U-shaped frame 7, a collecting box 8, a rotating shaft 9, a rotary driving motor 10, a supporting frame 11, a material hopper 12, a driven shaft 13, an annular sealing plug 14, conical salient points 15, a liquid outlet pipe 16, a slag discharge port 17 and an annular sealing ring 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-2, an extrusion filtering mechanism for brewing raspberry wine comprises a turnover cylinder 1, an eccentric cylinder 2 arranged in the turnover cylinder 1 and a liquid outlet cylinder 3 arranged in the eccentric cylinder 2, wherein two turnover shafts 4 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the outer arc surface of the turnover cylinder 1, the two turnover shafts 4 are collinear and horizontally arranged, the connecting line between the two turnover shafts 4 is vertically intersected with the axial lead of the turnover cylinder 1, one end of each turnover shaft 4, which is far away from a pot body 1, is connected to an output gear in a reduction box 5, an input gear in the reduction box 5 is connected to a driving shaft of a turnover driving motor 6, the bottom of a shell of the reduction box 5 is connected to the top end of a U-shaped frame 7, a collecting box 8 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom wall of the U-shaped frame 7, and an opening of the collecting box; a rotating shaft 9 is movably sleeved at the center of one end face of the turning cylinder 1 through a bearing hole, the rotating shaft 9 extends out of the turning cylinder 1 and is connected with a rotary driving motor 10, the shell of the rotary driving motor 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end face of the turning cylinder 1 through a support frame 11, a material hopper 12 is further arranged at one end face of the turning cylinder 1, a driven shaft 13 is movably sleeved at the center of the other end face of the turning cylinder 1 through the bearing hole, one end of the driven shaft 13 extending out of the turning cylinder 1 is subjected to nut end sealing treatment, an annular through hole is further formed at the other end face of the turning cylinder 1, an annular sealing plug 14 is; the eccentric cylinder 2 and the liquid outlet cylinder 3 share two end face plates, the rotating shaft 9 and the driven shaft 13 are fixedly connected to the eccentric position of one end face plate respectively, the two end face plates and a large-hole grating cylinder form the eccentric cylinder 2, the large-hole grating cylinder is arranged at the eccentric position of the overturning cylinder 1, conical salient points 15 are laid on the outer wall of the large-hole grating cylinder, the minimum distance between the conical salient points 15 and the inner wall of the overturning cylinder 1 is smaller than 1cm, the conical salient points 15 and the inner wall of the overturning cylinder 1 form an extrusion space for extruding and juicing raspberry, a small-hole filter screen cylinder is arranged in the large-hole grating cylinder, two ends of the small-hole filter screen cylinder are fixedly connected with one end face plate respectively, and the small-hole filter screen; a liquid outlet pipe 16 is arranged on the end face of the liquid outlet cylinder 3 close to the annular sealing plug 14, and the outlet of the liquid outlet pipe 16 is positioned on the cylindrical surface where the annular sealing plug 14 is positioned, so that the annular sealing plug 14 can be conveniently opened to enable the liquid outlet pipe 16 to normally discharge liquid; a slag discharge port 17 is formed in the edge of the end face plate of the eccentric cylinder 2 close to the direction of the rotating shaft 9, a gap is formed between the outlet of the slag discharge port 17 and the inner wall of the end face of the turnover cylinder 1, the outlet of the slag discharge port 17 and the inlet of the material hopper 12 are positioned on the same cylindrical surface, and therefore slag materials of the eccentric cylinder 2 outside the liquid outlet cylinder 3 can be conveniently discharged to the material hopper 12 through the slag discharge port 17; annular sealing rings 18 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two end faces of the overturning cylinder 1, and annular gaskets which are in sealing fit with the annular sealing rings 18 are fixedly connected to the edges of the two end faces of the eccentric cylinder 2.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the length of the turning cylinder 1 is 1-1.5 times of the diameter, so that the turning cylinder 1 can turn over along the turning shaft 4 conveniently, and the two end surfaces of the turning cylinder 1 face upwards and downwards in the turning process, so that feeding or discharging after adjustment is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the large-hole grating cylinder is formed by welding steel columns and steel rings, the aperture of the grating is 1/4 which is smaller than the diameter of raspberry, the small-hole filter screen cylinder is formed by laminating double layers of steel wire woven meshes, and the aperture of the small-hole filter screen cylinder is 40-70 meshes.
Referring to fig. 1-2, conical bumps 15 are welded to the intersecting nodes of the large-pore grid cylinder.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the conical shaped protrusions 15 are specifically solid carbon steel.
Example 2:
according to the squeezing and filtering mechanism for brewing the wine by the raspberry, disclosed by the embodiment 1, the invention further discloses a method for squeezing the clear raspberry juice, which comprises the following steps:
s1, checking: the structure of claim 1, the manufactured turnover cylinder 1 is installed in place, and the rotation speed of the turnover shaft 4, the rotation of the turnover cylinder 1 and the sealing condition are tested;
s2, feeding and eccentric extrusion: opening the material hopper 12, adding raspberry fruits, filling a cavity between the turnover cylinder 1 and the eccentric cylinder 2, opening the turnover driving motor 6, and enabling the rotation speed of the turnover shaft 4 to be 10-14r/min, so that the fruits move and are dislocated along the axis direction of the turnover cylinder 1, further increasing the friction force between the fruits and the conical salient points 15, and improving the peeling and juice discharging efficiency;
the rotation driving motor 10 is started to enable the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 9 to reach 300-500r/min, the eccentric motion of the eccentric cylinder 2 objectively causes the extrusion between the inner walls of the turnover cylinder 1 and the turnover cylinder 1 of the eccentric cylinder 2, and the fruits are thoroughly squeezed and crushed to achieve the effect of eccentrically extruding the juice;
s3, juice discharging: larger fibers in the pulp generated by extrusion are intercepted outside the eccentric cylinder 2 through the large-hole grating cylinder, finer fruit paste is intercepted outside the liquid outlet cylinder 3 through the small-hole filter screen cylinder, the residues are easy to move towards the cylinder walls under the centrifugal action, material layers are formed on the two cylinder walls, the interception rate is further improved, and clarified juice generated after double filtration enters the liquid outlet cylinder 3;
after extrusion and filtration are finished, the rotary driving motor 10 is closed, the overturning driving motor 6 is adjusted to enable the outlet of the liquid outlet pipe 16 to face towards the right lower side, the overturning driving motor 6 is closed, the annular sealing plug 14 is opened, standing and collection are carried out, and clarified fruit juice is obtained;
s4, deslagging: adjusting the turnover driving motor 6 to enable the outlet of the slag discharge port 17 and the outlet of the material hopper 12 to face towards the lower part, closing the turnover driving motor 6, opening the rotary driving motor 10 to enable the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 9 to be 60-80r/min, pushing larger fibers outside the eccentric cylinder 2 to be discharged through the material hopper 12 in a clearance manner by rotating the eccentric cylinder 2, and when the outlet of the slag discharge port 17 and the outlet of the material hopper 12 coincide, discharging mashed fruit impurities in the eccentric cylinder 2 out of the turnover cylinder 1 through the slag discharge port 17 and the material hopper 12 in sequence to obtain a slag material carrying a small amount of fruit juice, wherein the slag material can be used for manufacturing fermented fertilizers and fruit fiber cakes;
s5, cleaning: adding pure water accounting for 1/3 volume of the turnover cylinder 1 from a material hopper 12, starting a rotary driving motor 10 and a turnover driving motor 6 to enable the rotating speed of a turnover shaft 4 and a rotating shaft 9 to reach more than 600r/min, stopping the machine after stirring and cleaning, repeating the step S4, filtering water of the obtained cleaning material, then combining the cleaning material with slag, concentrating the filtered water, and then combining the concentrated water with the clear juice of S3; and (4) repeatedly cleaning for 2-3 times until no large slag charge exists in the turnover cylinder 1.
Example 3:
in order to further optimize the implementation effect of the present invention, in this embodiment, the minimum distance between the outer wall of the liquid outlet cylinder 3 and the inner wall of the eccentric cylinder 2 in embodiment 1 is further limited to be smaller than 1cm, that is, three circle tangent structures are objectively formed, in which the eccentric cylinder 2 is tangent to the turnover cylinder 1, the liquid outlet cylinder 3 is tangent to the eccentric cylinder 2, and the turnover cylinder 1 and the liquid outlet cylinder 3 are concentrically arranged, so as to form two bag-shaped cavities, the outer bag-shaped cavity is used for extrusion and primary filtration, and the inner bag-shaped cavity is used for secondary filtration;
furthermore, a heating plate is lined in the inner arc surface of the turnover cylinder 1 and used for heating; distiller's yeast and white sugar can also be added into the material hopper 12, the closed overturning barrel 1 is directly used as a fermentation place, the fermentation device can be directly used for simple and straightforward wine brewing equipment, the extrusion crushing effect is promoted by fermentation, the effective contact area of fermentation is increased by extrusion crushing, and the fermentation device can be used for home self-brewing wine without obvious requirements on the required alcoholic strength and the taste.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An extrusion filtering mechanism for brewing raspberry wine is characterized by comprising a turnover cylinder (1), an eccentric cylinder (2) arranged in the turnover cylinder (1) and a liquid outlet cylinder (3) arranged in the eccentric cylinder (2), wherein two turnover shafts (4) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the outer arc surface of the turnover cylinder (1), the two turnover shafts (4) are collinear and horizontally arranged, the connecting line between the two turnover shafts (4) is vertically crossed with the axial lead of the turnover cylinder (1), one end of each turnover shaft (4) far away from a pot body (1) is connected to an output gear in a reduction gearbox (5), an input gear in the reduction gearbox (5) is connected to a driving shaft of a turnover driving motor (6), the bottom of the shell of the reduction gearbox (5) is connected to the top end of a U-shaped frame (7), a collecting box (8) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom wall of the U-shaped frame (7), the opening of the collecting box (8) is positioned right below the midpoint of a connecting line between the two turnover shafts (4);
the center of one end face of the turning cylinder (1) is movably sleeved with a rotating shaft (9) through a bearing hole, the rotating shaft (9) extends out of the turning cylinder (1) and is connected with a rotary driving motor (10), a shell of the rotary driving motor (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end face of the turning cylinder (1) through a support frame (11), one end face of the turning cylinder (1) is further provided with a material hopper (12), the center of the other end face of the turning cylinder (1) is movably sleeved with a driven shaft (13) through the bearing hole, one end of the driven shaft (13) extending out of the turning cylinder (1) is subjected to nut end sealing treatment, the other end face of the turning cylinder (1) is further provided with an annular through hole, an annular sealing plug (14) is filled in the annular through hole, and the annular sealing;
the eccentric cylinder (2) and the liquid outlet cylinder (3) share two end plates, the rotating shaft (9) and the driven shaft (13) are fixedly connected to the eccentric position of one end plate respectively, the two end plates and a large-hole grating cylinder form the eccentric cylinder (2), the large-hole grating cylinder is arranged at the eccentric position of the turnover cylinder (1), conical salient points (15) are laid on the outer wall of the large-hole grating cylinder, the minimum distance between the conical salient points (15) and the inner wall of the turnover cylinder (1) is smaller than 1cm, the conical salient points (15) and the inner wall of the turnover cylinder (1) form an extrusion space for extruding and juicing raspberry, a small-hole filter screen cylinder is arranged in the large-hole grating cylinder, two ends of the small-hole filter screen cylinder are fixedly connected with one end plate respectively, and the small-hole filter screen cylinder and the turnover cylinder (1) are arranged concentrically;
a liquid outlet pipe (16) is arranged on the end face of the liquid outlet cylinder (3) close to the annular sealing plug (14), and an outlet of the liquid outlet pipe (16) is positioned on the cylindrical surface where the annular sealing plug (14) is positioned, so that the annular sealing plug (14) can be conveniently opened to enable the liquid outlet pipe (16) to normally discharge liquid;
a slag discharge port (17) is formed in the edge, close to the end panel in the direction of the rotating shaft (9), of the eccentric cylinder (2), a gap is formed between the outlet of the slag discharge port (17) and the inner wall of the end surface of the turnover cylinder (1), the outlet of the slag discharge port (17) and the inlet of the material hopper (12) are located on the same cylindrical surface, and slag materials, located outside the liquid outlet cylinder (3), of the eccentric cylinder (2) are conveniently discharged to the material hopper (12) through the slag discharge port (17);
the inner walls of two end faces of the turnover cylinder (1) are fixedly connected with annular sealing rings (18), and the edges of two end faces of the eccentric cylinder (2) are fixedly connected with annular gaskets which are hermetically attached to the annular sealing rings (18).
2. The squeezing and filtering mechanism for brewing raspberry wine as recited in claim 1, characterized in that the length of the turning cylinder (1) is 1-1.5 times of the diameter, which facilitates the turning of the turning cylinder (1) along the turning shaft (4).
3. The squeezing and filtering mechanism for brewing raspberry wine as recited in claim 1, wherein said large-hole grating cylinder is welded by steel columns and steel rings, and the aperture of the grating is smaller than 1/4 of the diameter of raspberry, said small-hole filter screen cylinder is formed by laminating double-layer steel wire woven meshes, and the aperture of the small-hole filter screen cylinder is 40-70 mesh.
4. The squeezing and filtering mechanism for brewing raspberry wine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said conical protrusions (15) are welded on the crossing nodes of the large-hole grating cylinder.
5. The squeezing and filtering mechanism for brewing raspberry wine as recited in claim 1, wherein said conical protrusions (15) are solid carbon steel.
6. The squeezing and filtering mechanism for brewing raspberry wine according to claim 1, characterized in that the use process is as follows:
s1, checking: the structure of claim 1, the manufactured turnover cylinder (1) is installed in place, and the rotation speed of the turnover shaft (4), the rotation of the turnover cylinder (1) and the sealing condition are tested;
s2, feeding and eccentric extrusion: opening a material hopper (12), adding raspberry fruits, filling a cavity between a turnover cylinder (1) and an eccentric cylinder (2), opening a turnover driving motor (6), enabling the rotating speed of a turnover shaft (4) to be 10-14r/min, enabling the fruits to move and dislocate along the axial direction of the turnover cylinder (1), further increasing the friction force between the fruits and conical salient points (15), and improving the peeling and juice discharging efficiency;
the rotating driving motor (10) is started to enable the rotating speed of the rotating shaft (9) to reach 300-;
s3, juice discharging: larger fibers in the pulp generated by extrusion are intercepted outside the eccentric cylinder (2) through the large-hole grating cylinder, finer fruit paste is intercepted outside the liquid outlet cylinder (3) through the small-hole filter screen cylinder, the residues are easy to move towards the cylinder walls under the centrifugal action, material layers are formed on the two cylinder walls, the interception rate is further improved, and clear juice generated after double filtration enters the liquid outlet cylinder (3);
after extrusion and filtration are finished, the rotary driving motor (10) is closed, the overturning driving motor (6) is adjusted to enable the outlet of the liquid outlet pipe (16) to face towards the right lower side, the overturning driving motor (6) is closed, the annular sealing plug (14) is opened, standing and collection are carried out, and clarified fruit juice is obtained;
s4, deslagging: adjusting a turnover driving motor (6), enabling outlets of a slag discharge port (17) and a material hopper (12) to face towards the right lower side, closing the turnover driving motor (6), opening a rotary driving motor (10) to enable the rotating speed of a rotating shaft (9) to be 60-80r/min, rotationally pushing larger fibers outside an eccentric cylinder (2) through the eccentric cylinder (2) to be discharged through the material hopper (12) in a clearance mode, and when the outlets of the slag discharge port (17) and the material hopper (12) are overlapped, enabling mashed fruit impurities in the eccentric cylinder (2) to be discharged out of the turnover cylinder (1) through the slag discharge port (17) and the material hopper (12) in sequence to obtain slag carrying a small amount of fruit juice, and the method can be used for manufacturing fermented fertilizers and fruit fiber cakes;
s5, cleaning: adding pure water occupying 1/3 volume of the turnover drum (1) from a material hopper (12), starting a rotary driving motor (10) and a turnover driving motor (6) to enable the rotating speed of a turnover shaft (4) and a rotating shaft (9) to reach more than 600r/min, stirring and cleaning, stopping the machine, repeating the step S4, filtering water of the obtained cleaning material, combining the cleaning material with slag, concentrating the filtered water, and combining the concentrated filtered water with the clarified juice of S3; the cleaning is repeated for 2 to 3 times until no large slag is left in the turnover cylinder (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110301756.XA CN113021992A (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2021-03-22 | Extrusion filtering mechanism is used in raspberry making wine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110301756.XA CN113021992A (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2021-03-22 | Extrusion filtering mechanism is used in raspberry making wine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113021992A true CN113021992A (en) | 2021-06-25 |
Family
ID=76472188
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110301756.XA Withdrawn CN113021992A (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2021-03-22 | Extrusion filtering mechanism is used in raspberry making wine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113021992A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114259784A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-01 | 安徽美晟生态林业开发有限公司 | A multistage filter equipment for tea-seed oil squeezes is convenient for change filter screen |
| CN114368180A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-04-19 | 湖北省阁壁湖绿色产品有限公司 | Tea oil seed rapid and efficient oil expression device and oil expression process |
| CN115301372A (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2022-11-08 | 黑龙江方科汉麻生物科技有限公司 | Hemp oil extraction device and method |
| CN115540545A (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2022-12-30 | 徐曼琼 | Dehumidifying structure for latex pillow processing and dehumidifying method thereof |
| CN115540545B (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2024-05-14 | 徐曼琼 | Dehumidifying structure for latex pillow processing and dehumidifying method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-03-22 CN CN202110301756.XA patent/CN113021992A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114259784A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-01 | 安徽美晟生态林业开发有限公司 | A multistage filter equipment for tea-seed oil squeezes is convenient for change filter screen |
| CN114368180A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-04-19 | 湖北省阁壁湖绿色产品有限公司 | Tea oil seed rapid and efficient oil expression device and oil expression process |
| CN114368180B (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2024-01-30 | 湖北省阁壁湖绿色产品有限公司 | Tea oil seed rapid high-efficiency oil pressing device and oil pressing process |
| CN115301372A (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2022-11-08 | 黑龙江方科汉麻生物科技有限公司 | Hemp oil extraction device and method |
| CN115540545A (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2022-12-30 | 徐曼琼 | Dehumidifying structure for latex pillow processing and dehumidifying method thereof |
| CN115540545B (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2024-05-14 | 徐曼琼 | Dehumidifying structure for latex pillow processing and dehumidifying method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN113021992A (en) | Extrusion filtering mechanism is used in raspberry making wine | |
| CN206198303U (en) | A kind of medicinal material stirring digesting apparatus with medicinal material crushing device | |
| CN109998123B (en) | Efficient juice production and processing is with device of squeezing juice | |
| CN107912780A (en) | A kind of centrifugal fruit draining device | |
| CN107969897A (en) | A kind of broken discharge type fruit draining device | |
| CN107467679A (en) | A kind of continuity berry, which is squeezed the juice, handles tank arrangement | |
| CN212021765U (en) | Multistage sesame oil squeezing equipment | |
| CN116036651B (en) | Leaf stirring and tea polyphenol extraction element of camellia plant | |
| CN211445665U (en) | Quick filter equipment of wheat juice for making wine | |
| CN208626771U (en) | A kind of syrup filter plant | |
| CN110549667A (en) | mechanical equipment for squeezing sesame oil by using rolling balls | |
| CN115612580A (en) | Automatic press cap slagging-off grape wine fermentation cylinder | |
| CN111167151A (en) | Citrus peel pectin extraction element | |
| CN212397300U (en) | Separation device for passion fruit cross-linking processing | |
| CN210057973U (en) | Mixing arrangement is used in ferment processing | |
| CN214513180U (en) | Energy-saving equipment for extracting plant pigment | |
| CN209238037U (en) | A kind of fruit and vegetable crusher convenient for adjusting | |
| CN207023176U (en) | Improve the process equipment of grape extraction juice rate | |
| CN113907368A (en) | Watermelon juice squeezing system for separating watermelon seeds | |
| CN209666369U (en) | A kind of semi-automatic olive oil pressing device | |
| CN213668305U (en) | High-efficient solid-liquid separation extractor | |
| CN206380581U (en) | A kind of soybean milk press | |
| CN214688086U (en) | Collecting and filtering pad of squeezer for brewing green plum wine | |
| CN216935009U (en) | Filter is used in dairy products production | |
| CN205585237U (en) | Concentrated machine of tea powder |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210625 |