CN113021982B - Intelligent garbage treatment device and treatment method thereof - Google Patents

Intelligent garbage treatment device and treatment method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113021982B
CN113021982B CN202110030013.3A CN202110030013A CN113021982B CN 113021982 B CN113021982 B CN 113021982B CN 202110030013 A CN202110030013 A CN 202110030013A CN 113021982 B CN113021982 B CN 113021982B
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barrel
plate
liquid storage
storage barrel
annular
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CN113021982A (en
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解明
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Sichuan Maigu Industry Co ltd
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Sichuan Maigu Industry Co ltd
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Publication of CN113021982A publication Critical patent/CN113021982A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/32Discharging presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/26Permeable casings or strainers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent garbage treatment device and a treatment method thereof, belonging to the field of garbage treatment equipment. The technical scheme is as follows: the liquid leakage device comprises a fixed liquid storage barrel, a liquid leakage hopper and a liquid guide mechanism which are arranged in the fixed liquid storage barrel, and further comprises a material pressing mechanism arranged on the fixed liquid storage barrel. The invention has the beneficial effects that: simple structure, convenient to use can be convenient, the kitchen is surplus is stored to the efficient to carry out solid-liquid separation to the kitchen, utilize the siphon principle to effectively prevent that the liquid in the stock solution bucket from excessive simultaneously.

Description

Intelligent garbage treatment device and treatment method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to an intelligent garbage treatment device and a treatment method thereof.
Background
The kitchen waste generated every day in the general catering industry is quite large, the kitchen waste is usually rich in water and is difficult to treat, the combustion temperature of an incinerator is easy to drop due to the kitchen waste with water, the combustion efficiency is poor, toxic substances can be generated, the kitchen waste is not suitable for being incinerated by the incinerator, the treatment of the kitchen waste is a great problem in environmental protection, the existing kitchen waste is treated in a mode of manufacturing organic fertilizers, the garbage amount can be greatly reduced, the effective utilization of resources can be achieved, the kitchen waste needs to be subjected to solid-liquid separation before treatment, common kitchen waste containing barrels have no solid-liquid separation function, a small number of containers with solid-liquid separation cannot completely perform solid-liquid separation, more liquid can be remained in the separated solid, and meanwhile, the kitchen waste is easy to overflow and inconvenient to dump when restaurants are busy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device which has a simple structure, is convenient to use, can conveniently and efficiently store kitchen waste, can carry out solid-liquid separation on the kitchen waste, and effectively prevents liquid in a liquid storage barrel from overflowing by utilizing a siphon principle.
The invention is realized by the following measures:
an intelligent garbage disposal device is characterized by comprising a fixed liquid storage barrel, a leakage bucket and a liquid guide mechanism which are arranged in the fixed liquid storage barrel, and a material pressing mechanism arranged on the fixed liquid storage barrel;
the liquid leakage hopper can be used for carrying out solid-liquid separation on the kitchen waste, the liquid guide mechanism can be used for guiding out liquid collected in the fixed liquid storage barrel, and the pressing mechanism is used for extruding the kitchen waste and further carrying out fixed liquid separation on the kitchen waste;
a barrel cover is hinged to the side face of the top of the fixed liquid storage barrel, the barrel cover is provided with the material pressing mechanism, the barrel cover comprises a cylindrical barrel with one open end and the other closed end, an annular cover plate is arranged on the periphery of the open end of the cylindrical barrel, and the open end of the cylindrical barrel is opposite to the open end of the fixed liquid storage barrel;
the bottom of the fixed liquid storage barrel is provided with a bottom cover, the bottom cover comprises a tapered surrounding plate arranged at the bottom of the fixed liquid storage barrel, an inverted cone-shaped barrel is arranged on the inner side of the tapered surrounding plate, the upper end of the inverted cone-shaped barrel is closed, the lower end of the inverted cone-shaped barrel is open, and an annular bottom plate is arranged between the bottom edge position of the inverted cone-shaped barrel and the bottom edge position of the tapered surrounding plate;
preferably, a discharge pipe is arranged on the annular bottom plate, and a valve is arranged on the discharge pipe;
the inner side of the position, close to the top, of the fixed liquid storage barrel is provided with an annular supporting plate, the annular supporting plate is provided with the liquid leakage hopper, the liquid leakage hopper comprises a conical bottom cylinder, the top surface of the conical bottom cylinder is provided with an annular baffle plate, the bottom surface of the conical bottom cylinder is provided with a plurality of liquid leakage holes, the side surface of the conical bottom cylinder abuts against the inner side of the annular baffle plate, and the annular baffle plate is arranged above the annular supporting plate;
the liquid guide mechanism comprises a U-shaped pipe arranged in the fixed liquid storage barrel, one end of the U-shaped pipe penetrates through the top surface of the conical bottom barrel and is arranged in the fixed liquid storage barrel and slightly higher than the top surface of the conical bottom barrel, the other end of the U-shaped pipe penetrates through the conical bottom barrel and is arranged outside the fixed liquid storage barrel, the top of the U-shaped pipe is arranged in the fixed liquid storage barrel and is lower than the bottom surface of the liquid leakage hopper, a movable liquid storage barrel is arranged on one side of the fixed liquid storage barrel, a liquid guide hose is arranged at one end, located outside the fixed liquid storage barrel, of the U-shaped pipe, and the free end of the liquid guide hose is arranged in the movable liquid storage barrel;
the tapered coaming, the inverted cone-shaped barrel and the annular bottom plate form a precipitation bin, food residues falling into the fixed liquid storage barrel can be precipitated and enter the precipitation bin, and the U-shaped pipe is prevented from being blocked;
the pressing mechanism comprises a driving motor arranged at one closed end of the cylindrical barrel, the end part of a motor shaft of the driving motor is arranged in the cylindrical barrel and is provided with an elastic telescopic rod through a coupler, and the end part of the free end of the elastic telescopic rod is provided with a pressing plate;
annular apron bilateral symmetry is provided with a pair of electric jar, annular apron corresponds the through-hole that runs through is seted up to the electric jar position, the electric push rod tip of electric jar sets up in the through-hole and be provided with the bull's eye wheel, the clamp plate top surface supports in both sides on the bull's eye wheel.
The invention has the following specific characteristics:
the elastic telescopic rod comprises a hollow outer sleeve rod fixedly connected to a motor shaft of the driving motor, an inner sleeve rod is inserted into the outer sleeve rod, and reset tension springs are arranged inside the outer sleeve rod and between the inner sleeve rod and the bottom of the outer sleeve rod;
one end of the reset tension spring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer loop bar, the other end of the reset tension spring is fixedly arranged on the inner loop bar, the end part of the free end of the inner loop bar is arranged on the outer side of the barrel cover and is fixedly provided with the pressing plate, and the pressing plate is arranged below the annular cover plate and is parallel to the annular cover plate.
A plurality of limiting sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the outer loop bar, a plurality of limiting strips are arranged on the inner loop bar corresponding to the limiting sliding grooves, and the limiting strips are arranged in the limiting sliding grooves in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
through setting up spacing strip with spacing spout, make interior loop bar with the loop bar position is relatively fixed, works as driving motor drives when the loop bar rotates, interior loop bar also can rotate thereupon.
The liquid leakage device is characterized in that a vertical partition plate is arranged in the liquid leakage hopper, a rubber scraper is arranged on the top surface of the vertical partition plate, the top of the rubber scraper is higher than the top surface of the liquid leakage hopper, and a notch is formed in the position, corresponding to the rubber scraper, of the pressing plate.
A plurality of vibration motors are arranged between the annular supporting plate and the liquid leakage hopper and on the annular supporting plate, and the side surface of the conical bottom cylinder is abutted against the vibration motors;
preferably, the vibration motor can be started to further separate the fixed liquid from the kitchen waste.
Fixed stock solution bucket top side is provided with a pair of dead lever, the annular cover side is provided with the connecting plate, the connecting plate sets up between a pair of dead lever through the pivot, the relative one side of dead lever fixed stock solution bucket side is provided with side shield A, the relative one side of connecting plate the annular cover side is provided with side shield B, side shield B supports on the side shield A, it is a pair of the dead lever lateral surface is provided with horizontal fagging, horizontal fagging with be provided with the reinforcing plate between the dead lever.
The intelligent garbage treatment method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
pouring kitchen waste into the liquid leakage hopper, then remaining solid waste in the liquid leakage hopper, and allowing liquid in the kitchen waste to flow into the fixed liquid storage barrel through the liquid leakage hole to complete solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste;
when the liquid leakage bucket is full of solid kitchen waste, the barrel cover is rotated to enable the side baffle B to abut against the side baffle A (at the moment, the pressing plate is arranged between the fixed liquid storage barrel and the barrel cover, part of glue at the top of the rubber scraper blade is arranged in the notch of the pressing plate), a control switch is turned on, the electric cylinder pushes the pressing plate to lift for multiple times, the pressing plate extrudes the kitchen waste in the liquid leakage bucket for multiple times to further empty the residual liquid in the kitchen waste, the pressing plate always abuts against the bull's eye wheel at the end part of the electric cylinder under the elastic action of the tension spring in the process of lifting for multiple times, after the extrusion is finished, the electric cylinder resets, the pressing plate resets under the elastic action of the tension spring and abuts against the bull's eye wheel, after the electric cylinder resets, the driving motor works, the driving motor drives the pressing plate to rotate slowly, the rubber cleans the residual pressing plate on the working surface of the pressing plate, then the driving motor drives the scraping plate to reset and stop working, the scraper blade is opened, the kitchen waste abuts against the supporting plate to horizontally, and the liquid leakage bucket is taken out, and the barrel cover is extruded and the liquid leakage bucket is poured;
the liquid that fixed stock solution bucket lasted to flow into behind the rubbish from cooking solid-liquid separation, work as liquid submerges completely in the fixed stock solution bucket when the highest end of U-shaped pipe, utilize siphonage, liquid in the fixed stock solution bucket passes through the U-shaped pipe with the drain hose flows in the activity stock solution bucket, when the liquid level of fixed stock solution bucket is less than the U-shaped pipe is located when stock solution bucket one end, the waste liquid stops flowing, at this moment most liquid of fixed stock solution bucket flows completely collect in the activity stock solution bucket, later change the activity stock solution bucket can. In the process of replacing the movable liquid storage barrel, the fixed liquid storage barrel can be normally used.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: simple structure, convenient to use can be convenient, the kitchen is surplus is stored to the efficient to carry out solid-liquid separation to the kitchen, utilize the siphon principle to effectively prevent that the liquid in the stock solution bucket from excessive simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the barrel cover and the swaging mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a leakage bucket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an outer loop bar and an inner loop bar in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom cover in an embodiment of the invention.
Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. fixing the liquid storage barrel; 101. a side baffle A; 102. fixing the rod; 103. a horizontal supporting plate; 104. a tapered coaming; 105. a conical cylinder; 106. an annular base plate; 107. a discharge pipe; 2. a barrel cover; 201. a connecting plate; 202. a side baffle B; 203. a cylindrical barrel; 204. an annular cover plate; 3. a material pressing mechanism; 4. a movable liquid storage barrel; 5. a liquid guiding hose; 6. a ring-shaped supporting plate; 7. a liquid leakage hopper; 701. a conical bottom cylinder; 702. an annular striker plate; 703. a weep hole; 8. a U-shaped tube; 10. a drive motor; 11. an outer loop bar; 1101. a limiting chute; 12. an inner loop bar; 1201. a limiting strip; 13. a return tension spring; 14. pressing a plate; 1401. a notch; 15. a vertical partition; 16. an electric cylinder; 17. a bull's eye wheel; 18. a rubber scraper.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an intelligent garbage disposal device comprises a fixed liquid storage barrel 1, a leakage bucket 7 and a liquid guiding mechanism which are arranged in the fixed liquid storage barrel 1, and a material pressing mechanism 3 which is arranged on the fixed liquid storage barrel 1;
the liquid leakage hopper 7 can be used for carrying out solid-liquid separation on the kitchen waste, the liquid guiding mechanism can be used for guiding out liquid collected in the fixed liquid storage barrel 1, and the pressing mechanism 3 is used for extruding the kitchen waste and further carrying out fixed liquid separation on the kitchen waste;
the side surface of the top of the fixed liquid storage barrel 1 is hinged with a barrel cover 2, a material pressing mechanism 3 is arranged on the barrel cover 2, the barrel cover 2 comprises a cylindrical barrel 203 with one open end and the other closed end, an annular cover plate 204 is arranged on the periphery of the open end of the cylindrical barrel 203, and the open end of the cylindrical barrel 203 is opposite to the open end of the fixed liquid storage barrel 1;
the bottom of the fixed liquid storage barrel 1 is provided with a bottom cover, the bottom cover comprises a conical surrounding plate 104 arranged at the bottom of the fixed liquid storage barrel 1, the inner side of the conical surrounding plate 104 is provided with an inverted cone-shaped barrel 105, the upper end of the inverted cone-shaped barrel 105 is closed, the lower end of the inverted cone-shaped barrel 105 is open, and an annular bottom plate 106 is arranged between the bottom edge position of the inverted cone-shaped barrel 105 and the bottom edge position of the conical surrounding plate 104;
preferably, the annular bottom plate 106 is provided with a discharge pipe 107, and the discharge pipe 107 is provided with a valve;
the inner side of the position, close to the top, of the fixed liquid storage barrel 1 is provided with an annular supporting plate 6, a liquid leakage hopper 7 is arranged on the annular supporting plate 6, the liquid leakage hopper 7 comprises a conical bottom barrel 701, the top surface of the conical bottom barrel 701 is provided with an annular baffle plate 702, the bottom surface of the conical bottom barrel 701 is provided with a plurality of liquid leakage holes 703, the side surface of the conical bottom barrel 701 abuts against the inner side of the annular baffle plate, and the annular baffle plate 702 is arranged above the annular supporting plate 6;
the liquid guide mechanism comprises a U-shaped pipe 8,U arranged inside the fixed liquid storage barrel 1, one end of the U-shaped pipe 8 penetrates through the top surface of the conical bottom barrel 701 and is arranged inside the fixed liquid storage barrel 1 and is slightly higher than the top surface of the conical bottom barrel 701, the other end of the U-shaped pipe 8 penetrates through the conical bottom barrel 701 and is arranged outside the fixed liquid storage barrel 1, the top of the U-shaped pipe 8 is arranged in the fixed liquid storage barrel 1 and is lower than the bottom surface of the liquid leakage hopper 7, a movable liquid storage barrel 4,U is arranged on one side of the fixed liquid storage barrel 1, one end, located outside the fixed liquid storage barrel 1, of the U-shaped pipe 8 is provided with a liquid guide hose 5, and the free end of the liquid guide hose 5 is arranged in the movable liquid storage barrel 4;
the tapered coaming 104, the inverted cone-shaped cylinder 105 and the annular bottom plate 106 form a settling bin, so that food residues falling into the fixed liquid storage barrel 1 can be settled and enter the settling bin, and the U-shaped pipe 8 is prevented from being blocked;
the pressing mechanism 3 comprises a driving motor 10 arranged at one closed end of a cylindrical barrel 203, the end part of a motor shaft of the driving motor 10 is arranged in the cylindrical barrel 203 and is provided with an elastic telescopic rod through a coupler, and the end part of the free end of the elastic telescopic rod is provided with a pressing plate 14;
the pair of electric cylinders 16 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the annular cover plate 204, through holes are formed in the position, corresponding to the electric cylinders 16, of the annular cover plate 204, the electric push rod end portions of the electric cylinders 16 are arranged in the through holes and provided with the bull's-eye wheels 17, and the top surfaces of the pressing plates 14 abut against the bull's-eye wheels 17 on the two sides.
The elastic telescopic rod comprises a hollow outer loop bar 11 fixedly connected to a motor shaft of the driving motor 10, an inner loop bar 12 is inserted into the outer loop bar 11, and a reset tension spring 13 is arranged inside the outer loop bar 11 and between the inner loop bar 12 and the bottom of the outer loop bar 11;
one end of a reset tension spring 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer loop bar 11, the other end of the reset tension spring 13 is fixedly arranged on the inner loop bar 12, the free end part of the inner loop bar 12 is arranged outside the barrel cover 2 and is fixedly provided with a pressing plate 14, and the pressing plate 14 is arranged below the annular cover plate 204 and is parallel to the annular cover plate 204.
A plurality of limiting sliding grooves 1101 are formed in the inner wall of the outer loop bar 11, a plurality of limiting strips 1201 are arranged on the inner loop bar 12 corresponding to the plurality of limiting sliding grooves 1101, and the plurality of limiting strips 1201 are arranged in the limiting sliding grooves 1101 in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
by arranging the limiting strips 1201 and the limiting chutes 1101, the positions of the inner loop bar 12 and the outer loop bar 11 are relatively fixed, and when the driving motor 10 drives the outer loop bar 11 to rotate, the inner loop bar 12 can also rotate along with the outer loop bar.
A vertical partition plate 15 is arranged in the liquid leakage bucket 7, a rubber scraper 18 is arranged on the top surface of the vertical partition plate 15, the top of the rubber scraper 18 is higher than the top surface of the liquid leakage bucket 7, and a notch 1401 is formed in the position, corresponding to the rubber scraper 18, of the pressing plate 14.
A plurality of vibration motors are arranged between the annular supporting plate 6 and the liquid leakage hopper 7 and on the annular supporting plate 6, and the side surface of the conical bottom cylinder 701 is abutted against the vibration motors;
preferably, the vibration motor can be started to further separate the fixed liquid from the kitchen waste.
The side of the top of the fixed liquid storage barrel 1 is provided with a pair of fixing rods 102, the side of the annular cover plate 204 is provided with a connecting plate 201, the connecting plate 201 is arranged between the pair of fixing rods 102 through a rotating shaft, one side of the fixing rod 102 opposite to the side of the fixed liquid storage barrel 1 is provided with a side baffle A101, one side of the connecting plate 201 opposite to the side of the annular cover plate 204 is provided with a side baffle B202, the side baffle B202 abuts against the side baffle A101, the outer side of the pair of fixing rods 102 is provided with a horizontal supporting plate 103, and a reinforcing plate is arranged between the horizontal supporting plate 103 and the fixing rod 102.
The intelligent garbage treatment method comprises the following steps:
the kitchen waste is poured into the liquid leakage hopper 7, then the solid waste is left in the liquid leakage hopper 7, and the liquid in the kitchen waste flows into the fixed liquid storage barrel 1 through the liquid leakage hole 703 to complete the solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste;
when solid kitchen waste in the liquid leakage bucket 7 is fully accumulated, the barrel cover 2 is rotated to enable the side baffle B202 to abut against the side baffle A101 (at the moment, the pressing plate 14 is arranged between the fixed liquid storage barrel 1 and the barrel cover 2, and part of glue at the top of the rubber scraper 18 is arranged in a notch 1401 of the pressing plate 14), a control switch is turned on, the electric cylinder 16 pushes the pressing plate 14 to lift for multiple times, the pressing plate 14 extrudes the kitchen waste in the liquid leakage bucket 7 for multiple times, the liquid left in the kitchen waste is further emptied, in the process of lifting the pressing plate 14 for multiple times, the pressing plate 14 always abuts against the eyelet wheel 17 at the end part of the electric cylinder 16 under the elastic action of the tension spring, after extrusion is completed, the electric cylinder 16 resets, the pressing plate 14 resets under the elastic action of the tension spring and abuts against the eyelet wheel 17, after the electric cylinder 16 resets, the driving motor 10 works, the driving motor 10 drives the pressing plate 14 to slowly rotate, the rubber scraper 18 cleans waste on the leakage working face of the pressing plate 14, then the driving motor 10 drives the pressing plate 14 to reset and stop working, the opening of the pressing plate 2, after the kitchen waste in the horizontal bucket 7 is opened, the kitchen waste is pushed, the barrel cover 7, and the residual waste is collected, and the barrel cover 7 is poured;
fixed stock solution bucket 1 lasts the liquid that flows into behind the rubbish from cooking solid-liquid separation, when the liquid submerges the 8 the highest ends of U-shaped pipe in fixed stock solution bucket 1 completely, utilize the siphon phenomenon, liquid in the fixed stock solution bucket 1 flows in activity stock solution bucket 4 through U-shaped pipe 8 and drain hose 5, when the liquid level of fixed stock solution bucket 1 is less than U-shaped pipe 8 and is located stock solution bucket one end, the waste liquid stops to flow, most liquid of fixed stock solution bucket 1 at this moment flows in activity stock solution bucket 4 completely and collects, later change activity stock solution bucket 4 can. In the process of replacing the movable liquid storage barrel 4, the fixed liquid storage barrel 1 can be normally used.
The technical features of the present invention, which are not described in the present application, can be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again, and of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions and substitutions which can be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the present invention should also fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. An intelligent garbage disposal device is characterized by comprising a fixed liquid storage barrel, a liquid leakage hopper and a liquid guide mechanism which are arranged in the fixed liquid storage barrel, and a material pressing mechanism arranged on the fixed liquid storage barrel;
the side surface of the top of the fixed liquid storage barrel is hinged with a barrel cover, the barrel cover is provided with the material pressing mechanism, the barrel cover comprises a cylindrical barrel body with one open end and the other closed end, an annular cover plate is arranged on the periphery of the open end of the cylindrical barrel body, and the open end of the cylindrical barrel body is opposite to the open end of the fixed liquid storage barrel;
the bottom of the fixed liquid storage barrel is provided with a bottom cover, the bottom cover comprises a tapered surrounding plate arranged at the bottom of the fixed liquid storage barrel, an inverted cone-shaped barrel is arranged on the inner side of the tapered surrounding plate, the upper end of the inverted cone-shaped barrel is closed, the lower end of the inverted cone-shaped barrel is open, and an annular bottom plate is arranged between the bottom edge position of the inverted cone-shaped barrel and the bottom edge position of the tapered surrounding plate;
the inner side of the position, close to the top, of the fixed liquid storage barrel is provided with an annular supporting plate, the annular supporting plate is provided with the liquid leakage hopper, the liquid leakage hopper comprises a conical bottom cylinder, the top surface of the conical bottom cylinder is provided with an annular baffle plate, the bottom surface of the conical bottom cylinder is provided with a plurality of liquid leakage holes, the side surface of the conical bottom cylinder abuts against the inner side of the annular supporting plate, and the annular baffle plate is arranged above the annular supporting plate;
the liquid guide mechanism comprises a U-shaped pipe arranged in the fixed liquid storage barrel, one end of the U-shaped pipe penetrates through the top surface of the conical bottom barrel and is arranged in the fixed liquid storage barrel and slightly higher than the top surface of the conical bottom barrel, the other end of the U-shaped pipe penetrates through the conical bottom barrel and is arranged outside the fixed liquid storage barrel, the top of the U-shaped pipe is arranged in the fixed liquid storage barrel and is lower than the bottom surface of the liquid leakage hopper, a movable liquid storage barrel is arranged on one side of the fixed liquid storage barrel, a liquid guide hose is arranged at one end, located outside the fixed liquid storage barrel, of the U-shaped pipe, and the free end of the liquid guide hose is arranged in the movable liquid storage barrel;
the pressing mechanism comprises a driving motor arranged at one closed end of the cylindrical barrel, the end part of a motor shaft of the driving motor is arranged in the cylindrical barrel and is provided with an elastic telescopic rod through a coupler, and the end part of the free end of the elastic telescopic rod is provided with a pressing plate;
a pair of electric cylinders are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the annular cover plate, through holes are formed in the annular cover plate corresponding to the electric cylinders, the end parts of electric push rods of the electric cylinders are arranged in the through holes and are provided with bull-eye wheels, and the top surfaces of the pressing plates abut against the bull-eye wheels on the two sides;
the elastic telescopic rod comprises a hollow outer sleeve rod fixedly connected to the shaft of the driving motor, an inner sleeve rod is inserted into the outer sleeve rod, and reset tension springs are arranged inside the outer sleeve rod and between the inner sleeve rod and the bottom of the outer sleeve rod;
one end of the reset tension spring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer loop bar, the other end of the reset tension spring is fixedly arranged on the inner loop bar, the end part of the free end of the inner loop bar is arranged on the outer side of the barrel cover and is fixedly provided with the pressure plate, and the pressure plate is arranged below the annular cover plate and is parallel to the annular cover plate;
the liquid leakage device is characterized in that a vertical partition plate is arranged in the liquid leakage hopper, a rubber scraper is arranged on the top surface of the vertical partition plate, the top of the rubber scraper is higher than the top surface of the liquid leakage hopper, and a notch is formed in the position, corresponding to the rubber scraper, of the pressing plate.
2. The intelligent garbage disposal device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of limiting sliding grooves are formed on the inner wall of the outer loop bar, a plurality of limiting strips are arranged on the inner loop bar corresponding to the plurality of limiting sliding grooves, and a plurality of limiting strips are arranged in the limiting sliding grooves in a one-to-one correspondence.
3. The intelligent garbage disposal device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of vibration motors are arranged between the annular supporting plate and the leakage hopper and on the annular supporting plate, and the side surface of the conical bottom cylinder abuts against the vibration motors.
4. The intelligent garbage disposal device according to claim 1, wherein a pair of fixing rods are disposed on the side of the top of the fixed liquid storage barrel, a connecting plate is disposed on the side of the annular cover plate, the connecting plate is disposed between the pair of fixing rods through a rotating shaft, a side baffle plate a is disposed on the side of the fixed liquid storage barrel opposite to the fixing rods, a side baffle plate B is disposed on the side of the annular cover plate opposite to the connecting plate, the side baffle plate B abuts against the side baffle plate a, a horizontal supporting plate is disposed on the outer side of the pair of fixing rods, and a reinforcing plate is disposed between the horizontal supporting plate and the fixing rods.
CN202110030013.3A 2021-01-11 2021-01-11 Intelligent garbage treatment device and treatment method thereof Active CN113021982B (en)

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CN202110030013.3A CN113021982B (en) 2021-01-11 2021-01-11 Intelligent garbage treatment device and treatment method thereof

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CN202110030013.3A CN113021982B (en) 2021-01-11 2021-01-11 Intelligent garbage treatment device and treatment method thereof

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CN113021982B true CN113021982B (en) 2022-12-09

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