CN113020670A - Numerical control gantry boring and milling machine - Google Patents
Numerical control gantry boring and milling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113020670A CN113020670A CN201911348176.5A CN201911348176A CN113020670A CN 113020670 A CN113020670 A CN 113020670A CN 201911348176 A CN201911348176 A CN 201911348176A CN 113020670 A CN113020670 A CN 113020670A
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- Prior art keywords
- boring
- milling machine
- gantry
- sliding seat
- upright post
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C1/00—Milling machines not designed for particular work or special operations
- B23C1/06—Milling machines not designed for particular work or special operations with one vertical working-spindle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
- B23Q1/26—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0046—Devices for removing chips by sucking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/12—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine
- B23Q11/126—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine for cooling only
- B23Q11/128—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine for cooling only for cooling frame parts
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Machine Tool Units (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a numerical control gantry boring and milling machine, belonging to the technical field of gantry boring and milling machine equipment, comprising a gantry boring and milling machine base, a sliding seat, a working platform, a gantry beam, a boring and milling machine support, a spindle box, a controller shell and an upright post sliding seat, the sliding seats are fixedly arranged on the plane milling and boring machine base, two groups of sliding seats are arranged and distributed at two ends of the working platform, two groups of supporting columns are arranged on the outer side of the plane milling and boring machine base, the supporting columns are connected with the milling and boring machine bracket, the invention solves the problems that the prior gantry boring and milling machine is in processing, the dust can cause injury to the body of workers and can not cool the device quickly in the processing process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to gantry boring and milling machine equipment, in particular to a numerical control gantry boring and milling machine, and belongs to the technical field of gantry boring and milling machine equipment.
Background
The boring and milling machine is a processing tool commonly used in the processing industry at present, and combines two functions of a boring machine and a milling machine into a whole, so that the processing efficiency is higher, the precision is better, and the product quality and the labor efficiency are greatly improved. The planer type milling machine can simultaneously machine the surface by a plurality of milling cutters, has higher machining precision and production efficiency, and is suitable for machining planes and inclined planes of large-scale workpieces in batch and mass production. The numerical control planer type milling machine can also process space curved surfaces and some special parts. Under the influence of an internal heat source and an external heat source, each part of the planomiller generates thermal deformation with different degrees, so that the relative motion relation between a workpiece and a cutter is damaged, and for the planomiller, the influence of the thermal deformation is more serious because the whole machining process is controlled by a calculated instruction.
The conventional gantry boring and milling machine has the problems that dust can hurt the bodies of workers in the machining process and the device cannot be rapidly cooled in the machining process, so that the invention needs to invent equipment capable of solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a numerical control gantry boring and milling machine, which solves the problems that dust can damage the bodies of workers and the device cannot be rapidly cooled in the machining process of the conventional gantry boring and milling machine in the background art.
The purpose of the invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
a numerical control gantry boring and milling machine comprises a gantry boring and milling machine base, a sliding seat, a working platform, a gantry beam, a boring and milling machine support, a spindle box, a controller shell and a stand column sliding seat, wherein the sliding seat is fixedly arranged on the gantry boring and milling machine base, the sliding seat is provided with two groups which are distributed at two ends of the working platform, two groups of supporting columns are arranged on the outer side of the gantry boring and milling machine base, the upper surfaces of the supporting columns are connected with the boring and milling machine support, the inner side of the sliding seat is provided with a sliding rail, the stand column sliding seat is arranged on the sliding seat, the stand column sliding seat is provided with two groups, the bottom of the stand column sliding seat is connected with the sliding rail of the sliding seat, a beam stand column is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the stand column, the inner side of the beam stand column is hollow, the outer side, the gantry crane is characterized in that a sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the gantry beam, a second crawler belt is connected to the sliding groove and penetrates through the spindle box, a first crawler belt is arranged at the top of the spindle box, a motor is arranged at the bottom end of the spindle box, and a heat dissipation net is arranged outside the motor.
Preferably, the outside of work platform is provided with the platform stopper, the platform stopper is provided with the multiunit and distributes work platform's both ends, work platform's back fixed mounting has portable workstation, the side of slide is provided with the spout equally, work platform with portable workstation all can the spout the inside function of slide side.
Preferably, the dust absorption connecting pipe is being connected to the inboard of crossbeam stand, the dust absorption connecting pipe runs through the crossbeam stand is being connected dust absorption window, dust extraction is being connected to the other end of dust absorption connecting pipe, dust extraction fixed mounting is in the higher authority of controller casing, dust extraction's the other end is provided with out the dirt mouth, it installs to go out the dirt mouth the outside of controller casing, the inboard of crossbeam stand is provided with hydraulic cooling device, hydraulic cooling device connecting hydraulic cooling device operating panel, hydraulic cooling device operating panel installs the outside of crossbeam stand.
Preferably, the outside of controller casing is provided with shift knob, shift knob's right side is provided with the multiunit operating button.
Preferably, a milling cutter connecting shaft is mounted on the outer side of the spindle box, a square ram is connected to the lower surface of the milling cutter connecting shaft, and a milling cutter is mounted at the other end of the square ram.
Preferably, the rear ends of the beam columns are fixedly provided with stairs, the bottom ends of the stairs can be connected to the ground, base heat dissipation holes are formed in the outer side of the gantry boring and milling machine base, and multiple groups of base heat dissipation holes are formed in the base heat dissipation holes.
The invention has the beneficial technical effects that:
the invention provides a numerical control gantry boring and milling machine.A stand column sliding seat is arranged on a sliding seat, and a beam can be driven to move back and forth through a sliding rail on the sliding seat; then, a hydraulic cooling device is arranged on the inner side of the upright post, and the device can be operated through an operation panel of the hydraulic cooling device arranged on the outer side of the upright post, so that the problem that the device is damaged due to different degrees of thermal deformation of each part of the planer type milling machine under the influence of an internal heat source and an external heat source is solved; finally, a plurality of groups of dust collection windows are arranged on the inner side face of the upright post, because the upright post is hollow, the dust collection connecting pipe can be connected to the dust collection windows, dust can be absorbed into the dust collection device in the machining process, and the dust is discharged through the dust outlet, so that the problem that the dust can pollute air and injure the bodies of workers in the machining process is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a numerical control gantry boring and milling machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of a preferred embodiment of a numerically controlled gantry boring and milling machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a dust suction device and a control device of a preferred embodiment of the numerical control gantry boring and milling machine according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-gantry boring and milling machine base, 2-slide seat, 3-working platform, 4-movable working platform, 5-gantry beam, 6-boring and milling machine support, 7-main spindle box, 8-first track, 9-second track, 10-stair, 11-beam column, 12-dust absorption connecting pipe, 13-controller shell, 14-base radiating hole, 15-dust absorption window, 16-platform limiting block, 17-column slide seat, 18-milling cutter, 19-square ram, 20-milling cutter connecting shaft, 21-hydraulic cooling device operating panel, 22-dust absorption device, 23-dust outlet, and 24-switch button.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clear and definite for those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the examples and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the numerical control gantry boring and milling machine provided in this embodiment includes a gantry boring and milling machine base 1, a sliding base 2, a working platform 3, a gantry beam 5, a boring and milling machine support 6, a spindle box 7, a controller housing 13 and a column sliding base 17, the sliding base 2 is fixedly installed on the gantry boring and milling machine base 1, the sliding base 2 is provided with two sets and distributed at two ends of the working platform 3, two sets of supporting columns are installed on the outer side of the gantry boring and milling machine base 1, the boring and milling machine support 6 is connected to the supporting columns, a sliding rail is arranged on the inner side of the sliding base 2, the column sliding base 17 is installed on the sliding base 2, the column sliding base 17 is provided with two sets of sliding rails, the bottom of the column sliding base 17 is connected to the sliding base 2, the beam column 11 is fixedly installed on the column sliding base 17, the inner side, the front of the beam upright post 11 is provided with a gantry beam 5, the upper surface of the gantry beam 5 is fixedly provided with a sliding chute, the upper surface of the sliding chute is connected with a second crawler belt 9, the second crawler belt 9 penetrates through a spindle box 7, the top of the spindle box 7 is provided with a first crawler belt 8, the bottom end of the spindle box 7 is provided with a motor, and the outer side of the motor is provided with a heat dissipation net.
The boring and milling cutter device can be driven to move up and down and left and right on the gantry beam 5 through the first crawler belt 8 and the second crawler belt 9 arranged on the outer side of the main spindle box 7 so as to process objects.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the outside of working platform 3 is provided with platform stopper 16, and platform stopper 16 is provided with the multiunit and distributes at the both ends of working platform 3, and working platform 3's back fixed mounting has portable workstation 4, and the side of slide 2 is provided with the spout equally, and working platform 3 and portable workstation 4 all can function in the spout the inside of slide 2 side.
The side face of the sliding seat 2 is also provided with a sliding groove, and the working platform 3 and the movable working platform 4 can operate in the sliding groove on the side face of the sliding seat 2 to adjust the position of an article.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a dust suction connecting pipe 12 is connected to the inner side of the beam column 11, the dust suction connecting pipe 12 penetrates through the beam column 11 and is connected to the dust suction window 15, the other end of the dust suction connecting pipe 12 is connected to a dust suction device 22, the dust suction device 22 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the controller housing 13, a dust outlet 23 is formed in the other end of the dust suction device 22, the dust outlet 23 is mounted on the outer side of the controller housing 13, a hydraulic cooling device is arranged on the inner side of the beam column 11 and is connected to a hydraulic cooling device operating panel 21, and the hydraulic cooling device operating panel 21 is mounted on the outer side of the beam column.
By arranging the hydraulic cooling device on the inner side of the beam upright post 11, the device can be operated by the hydraulic cooling device operation panel 21 arranged on the outer side of the upright post, so that the problem that the device is damaged due to different degrees of thermal deformation of each part of the planomiller under the influence of an internal heat source and an external heat source is solved.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the outside of the controller case 13 is provided with a switch button 24, and the right side of the switch button 24 is provided with a plurality of sets of operation buttons.
The numerical control gantry boring and milling machine can be operated in each processing step by arranging a plurality of groups of operation buttons on the right side of the switch button 24.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a milling cutter connecting shaft 20 is attached to the outside of the headstock 7, a square ram 19 is connected to the lower surface of the milling cutter connecting shaft 20, and a milling cutter 18 is attached to the other end of the square ram 19.
The milling cutter 18 is bearing-connected to the milling cutter connecting shaft 20, and the milling cutter 18 can be further rotated through the bearing during the machining process.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a stair 10 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the beam column 11, the bottom end of the stair 10 can be connected to the ground, base heat dissipation holes 14 are formed in the outer side of the gantry boring and milling machine base 1, and multiple groups of base heat dissipation holes 14 are formed.
Through fixedly installing the stair 10 at the rear end of the beam upright post 11, when the machine fails, a worker can climb to the topmost part of the gantry boring and milling machine device through the stair 10 to overhaul.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the working process of the numerical control gantry milling and boring machine provided by the embodiment is as follows:
step 1: firstly, an upright post slide seat 17 is arranged on a slide seat 2, and a gantry beam 5 can be driven to move back and forth through a slide rail on the slide seat 2, a boring and milling cutter device is arranged on the beam, an object can be processed by placing the object on the surface of a movable workbench 4, and the back and forth movement can be processed without dead angles;
step 2: then, a hydraulic cooling device is arranged on the inner side of the beam upright post 11, and the hydraulic cooling device operation panel 21 arranged on the outer side of the upright post can be used for operating the device, so that the problem that the device is damaged due to different degrees of thermal deformation of each part of the planer type milling machine under the influence of an internal heat source and an external heat source is solved;
and step 3: finally, a plurality of groups of dust collection windows 15 are arranged on the inner side face of the beam upright post 11, because the upright post is hollow, the dust collection connecting pipe 12 can be connected to the dust collection windows 15, dust can be absorbed into the dust collection device in the machining process, and the dust is discharged through the dust outlet 23, so that the problem that the dust can pollute air and injure the body of a worker in the machining process is solved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and its conception within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a numerical control planer boring and milling machine, includes planer boring and milling machine base (1), slide (2), work platform (3), gantry beam (5), boring and milling machine support (6), headstock (7), controller casing (13) and stand slide (17), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the gantry boring and milling machine base (1) is fixedly provided with the sliding seat (2), the sliding seat (2) is provided with two groups of supporting columns which are distributed at two ends of the working platform (3), the outer side of the gantry boring and milling machine base (1) is provided with two groups of supporting columns, the upper surfaces of the supporting columns are connected with the boring and milling machine support (6), the inner side of the sliding seat (2) is provided with a sliding rail, the upper surface of the sliding seat (2) is provided with the upright post sliding seat (17), the upright post sliding seat (17) is provided with two groups of supporting columns, the bottom of the upright post sliding seat (17) is connected with the sliding rail of the sliding seat (2), the upper surface of the upright post sliding seat (17) is fixedly provided with the beam upright post (11), the inner side of the upright post of the beam (11) is hollow, the outer side of the upright post of the beam (11), the gantry crane is characterized in that a sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the gantry beam (5), a second crawler belt (9) is connected to the sliding groove, the second crawler belt (9) penetrates through the spindle box (7), a first crawler belt (8) is arranged at the top of the spindle box (7), a motor is arranged at the bottom end of the spindle box (7), and a heat dissipation net is arranged on the outer side of the motor.
2. The numerical control gantry boring and milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of work platform (3) is provided with platform stopper (16), platform stopper (16) are provided with the multiunit and distribute and are in the both ends of work platform (3), the back fixed mounting of work platform (3) has portable workstation (4), the side of slide (2) is provided with the spout equally, work platform (3) with portable workstation (4) all can be in the spout the inside function of slide (2) side.
3. The numerical control gantry boring and milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: dust absorption connecting pipe (12) are being connected to the inboard of crossbeam stand (11), dust absorption connecting pipe (12) are running through crossbeam stand (11) are being connected dust absorption window (15), dust extraction (22) are being connected to the other end of dust absorption connecting pipe (12), dust extraction (22) fixed mounting is in the higher authority of controller casing (13), the other end of dust extraction (22) is provided with out dirt mouth (23), it installs to go out dirt mouth (23) the outside of controller casing (13), the inboard of crossbeam stand (11) is provided with hydraulic cooling device, hydraulic cooling device connect hydraulic cooling device operating panel (21), hydraulic cooling device operating panel (21) are installed the outside of crossbeam stand (11).
4. The numerical control gantry boring and milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the controller is characterized in that a switch button (24) is arranged on the outer side of the controller shell (13), and a plurality of groups of operation buttons are arranged on the right side of the switch button (24).
5. The numerical control gantry boring and milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a milling cutter connecting shaft (20) is arranged on the outer side of the spindle box (7), a square ram (19) is connected to the lower surface of the milling cutter connecting shaft (20), and a milling cutter (18) is arranged at the other end of the square ram (19).
6. The numerical control gantry boring and milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear end of the beam upright post (11) is fixedly provided with a stair (10), the bottom end of the stair (10) can be connected to the ground, base radiating holes (14) are formed in the outer side of the gantry boring and milling machine base (1), and multiple groups of base radiating holes (14) are formed.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911348176.5A CN113020670A (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Numerical control gantry boring and milling machine |
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CN201911348176.5A CN113020670A (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Numerical control gantry boring and milling machine |
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CN113020670A true CN113020670A (en) | 2021-06-25 |
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CN201911348176.5A Pending CN113020670A (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Numerical control gantry boring and milling machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113909998A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-11 | 齐齐哈尔精工伟业机床有限公司 | Cutter deformation monitoring system for numerical control fixed beam type gantry boring and milling machine |
CN113909924A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-01-11 | 常州创胜特尔数控机床设备有限公司 | Ultrahigh-speed moving column type gantry machining center |
-
2019
- 2019-12-24 CN CN201911348176.5A patent/CN113020670A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113909998A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-11 | 齐齐哈尔精工伟业机床有限公司 | Cutter deformation monitoring system for numerical control fixed beam type gantry boring and milling machine |
CN113909924A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-01-11 | 常州创胜特尔数控机床设备有限公司 | Ultrahigh-speed moving column type gantry machining center |
CN113909924B (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2023-12-29 | 常州创胜特尔数控机床设备有限公司 | Ultra-high speed quick-acting column type gantry machining center |
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