CN113020025A

CN113020025A - Cleaning equipment of precision shaft spare that spoilage is low

Info

Publication number: CN113020025A
Application number: CN202110381307.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐晓刚; 洪海军
Original assignee: Yingtan Ruisheng Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yingtan Ruisheng Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-09
Filing date: 2021-04-09
Publication date: 2021-06-25

Abstract

The invention discloses cleaning equipment for a precision shaft part with low damage rate, which relates to the technical field of precision shaft parts and comprises a cleaning table, wherein a cleaning tank is movably arranged on the cleaning table, a guide rod is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the cleaning tank, a shaft part containing filter is movably arranged in the cleaning tank, the shaft part containing filter comprises a central circular island plate, a net rack and an outer barrel frame, the central circular island plate is fixedly connected with the outer barrel frame through the net rack, a guide hole is formed in the middle of the central circular island plate, the guide rod penetrates through the guide hole and is matched with and movably connected with the guide hole, two support rods are fixedly and symmetrically arranged below the central circular island plate, and a shaking lifting control structure is fixedly arranged below the support rods. The invention not only greatly increases the cleaning effect of the precise shaft, but also has multiple effects of one structure, saves energy, is convenient for receiving the precise shaft and increases the cleaning efficiency.

Description

Cleaning equipment of precision shaft spare that spoilage is low

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of precision shafts, in particular to a cleaning device for a precision shaft with low damage rate.

Background

The part, which refers to a single piece that cannot be disassembled in the machine, is a basic component element of the machine and is also a basic unit in the manufacturing process of the machine. The manufacturing process generally does not require an assembly process. Such as bushings, nuts, crankshafts, blades, gears, cams, link bodies, link heads, etc. The standard type and integrity of parts of precision equipment are very important, and after long-term use, the precision parts often have dirt accumulated in gaps, which greatly influences the use precision of the equipment.

The existing cleaning equipment and cleaning method for the precision parts are difficult to carry out all-around cleaning treatment, so that the cleaning efficiency is influenced, the cleaning equipment is single in functionality and is difficult to well meet the requirement for cleaning the precision parts, and therefore the cleaning equipment for the precision shaft part with low damage rate is provided, and the problems in the industry are solved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a cleaning apparatus for a precision shaft with a low damage rate, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the cleaning equipment for the precise shaft with low damage rate comprises a cleaning table, wherein a cleaning tank is movably mounted on the cleaning table, a guide rod is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the cleaning tank, a shaft containing filter is movably arranged in the cleaning tank and comprises a central circular island plate, a net rack and an outer barrel frame, the central circular island plate is fixedly connected with the outer barrel frame through the net rack, a guide hole is formed in the middle of the central circular island plate, the guide rod penetrates through the guide hole and is matched with the guide hole and movably connected with the guide hole, two support rods are fixedly and symmetrically mounted below the central circular island plate, shaking lifting control structures are fixedly mounted below the support rods, two rinsing frames are fixedly and symmetrically mounted on two sides of the cleaning table, a rinsing table is fixedly mounted between the upper ends of the rinsing frames, and a water tank is fixedly mounted above the rinsing table, install the water pipe below the water tank, the water pipe runs through the rinsing platform and extends to the rinsing platform below one end and installs the rinsing shower nozzle.

In a preferred embodiment, the shaking lifting control structure comprises a motor fixing table fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning tank, and a control motor is fixedly arranged on the motor fixing table.

In a preferred embodiment, the output end of the control motor is fixedly provided with an engaging rod, and one end of the engaging rod, far away from the control motor, is fixedly provided with a gear connecting rod.

In a preferred embodiment, the shaking lift control structure comprises a through hole opened under the guide rod, and the gear connecting rod penetrates through the through hole and is mounted on the through hole through a bearing.

In a preferred embodiment, two ends of the gear connecting rod are respectively fixedly provided with a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear.

In a preferred embodiment, the shaking and lifting control structure comprises an intermediate plate fixedly mounted below the support rod, a plate hole is formed in the middle of the intermediate plate, and the guide rod penetrates through the plate hole.

In a preferred embodiment, screw holes are formed in two sides of the middle plate, a forward screw rod and a backward screw rod penetrate through the screw holes respectively, a third bevel gear and a fourth bevel gear are fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the forward screw rod and the backward screw rod respectively, the third bevel gear is matched and meshed with the first bevel gear, and the fourth bevel gear is matched and meshed with the second bevel gear.

In a preferred embodiment, a circular limiting plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the forward screw rod and the backward screw rod, and the diameter of the circular limiting plate is larger than that of the screw hole.

In a preferred embodiment, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on one of the rinsing racks, a rotating motor is fixedly mounted at one end of the electric telescopic rod, a brush rod is fixedly mounted at the output end of the rotating motor, and a cleaning brush is mounted at one end, far away from the rotating motor, of the brush rod.

In a preferred embodiment, a washing-assisting rotating motor is fixedly installed in the cleaning table, the output end of the washing-assisting rotating motor is fixedly installed and connected with the cleaning tank, an annular groove is formed in the cleaning table, a plurality of groups of supporting wheels are installed below the cleaning tank, and the supporting wheels are matched with the annular groove and movably connected with the annular groove.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: compared with the prior art, the cleaning equipment has the advantages that when the precision shaft is cleaned, the precision shaft is placed on the shaft containing filter in the cleaning tank, the necessary cleaning agent such as water and cleaning agent is added to clean the precision shaft, the cleaning tank is driven to rotate by the aid of the washing-assisting rotating motor during cleaning, so that the interior of the cleaning tank moves during cleaning, the cleaning effect is improved, in addition, the shaft containing filter is controlled to shake up and down through the shaking lifting control structure, the gear connecting rod is driven to rotate through the control motor during control, the bevel gear I and the bevel gear II are further driven to rotate, the bevel gear III and the bevel gear IV are driven to move in the reverse direction through the interaction between the bevel gear III and the bevel gear I, and the bevel gear IV and the bevel gear II, the forward screw rod and the reverse screw rod respectively interact with the screw hole, so that the forward screw rod and the reverse screw rod simultaneously move up and, and then the shaft containing filter is controlled to move up and down to shake, so that the cleaning effect can be further increased, the shaft containing filter can be controlled to lift by the shaking lifting control structure during cleaning, the cleaning brush is unfolded when the cleaning brush is used, then the shaft containing filter is controlled to lift, the cleaning brush is used for scrubbing the precision shaft under the cooperation of the washing-assisting rotating motor, the cleaning effect is further increased, after cleaning is finished, the cleaning brush is retracted, the shaft containing filter continues to lift, so that the precision shaft is separated from cleaning water of the cleaning tank, then the precision shaft is rinsed by water in the water tank, and then material collection is carried out.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the shaft containing the filter according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1A of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an installation structure of the cleaning tank and the cleaning table of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1B of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a cleaning table; 2. a cleaning tank; 3. a guide bar; 4. the shaft element is used for containing the filter; 5. a central circular island plate; 6. a motor fixing table; 7. controlling the motor; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a gear connecting rod; 10. a first bevel gear; 11. a second bevel gear; 12. a support bar; 13. a middle plate; 14. plate holes; 15. a screw hole; 16. a positive rotation screw rod; 17. reversely rotating the screw rod; 18. a third bevel gear; 19. a fourth bevel gear; 20. a through hole; 21. a circular limiting plate; 22. a washing-aid rotating motor; 23. an annular groove; 24. a support wheel; 25. a rinsing rack; 26. an electric telescopic rod; 27. a rotating electric machine; 28. a brush bar; 29. a cleaning brush; 30. a rinsing table; 31. a water tank; 32. a water pipe; 33. rinsing the spray head; 34. a guide hole; 35. a net frame; 36. the outer barrel frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in the attached figures 1-5, the cleaning equipment for the precision shaft part with low damage rate comprises a cleaning table 1, a cleaning tank 2 is movably mounted on the cleaning table 1, a guide rod 3 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the cleaning tank 2, a shaft part containing filter 4 is movably arranged in the cleaning tank 2, the shaft part containing filter 4 comprises a central circular island plate 5, a net rack 35 and an outer barrel frame 36, the central circular island plate 5 is fixedly connected with the outer barrel frame 36 through the net rack 35, a guide hole 34 is formed in the middle of the central circular island plate 5, the guide rod 3 penetrates through the guide hole 34 and is matched and movably connected with the guide hole 34, two support rods 12 are fixedly and symmetrically mounted below the central circular island plate 5, a shaking lifting control structure is fixedly mounted below the support rods 12, two rinsing frames 25 are fixedly and symmetrically mounted on two sides of the cleaning table 1, a rinsing table 30 is fixedly mounted between the upper ends of the rinsing frames 25, a water tank 31 is fixedly arranged on the rinsing table 30, a water pipe 32 is arranged below the water tank 31, and the water pipe 32 penetrates through the rinsing table 30 and extends to one end below the rinsing table 30 to be provided with a rinsing spray nozzle 33.

Further, the shaking lifting control structure comprises a motor fixing table 6 fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 2, and a control motor 7 is fixedly installed on the motor fixing table 6.

Furthermore, the output end of the control motor 7 is fixedly provided with a joint rod 8, and one end of the joint rod 8, which is far away from the control motor 7, is fixedly provided with a gear connecting rod 9.

Further, the shaking elevation control structure comprises a through hole 20 opened below the guide bar 3, and the gear connecting rod 9 penetrates through the through hole 20 and is mounted on the through hole 20 through a bearing.

Furthermore, a first bevel gear 10 and a second bevel gear 11 are fixedly mounted at two ends of the gear connecting rod 9 respectively.

Further, shake lift control structure includes intermediate lamella 13 of fixed mounting below bracing piece 12, has seted up plate hole 14 in the middle of intermediate lamella 13, and guide bar 3 runs through plate hole 14.

Furthermore, screw holes 15 are arranged on two sides of the middle plate 13, a forward screw rod 16 and a backward screw rod 17 are respectively penetrated in the screw holes 15, bevel gears III 18 and bevel gears IV 19 are respectively fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the forward screw rod 16 and the backward screw rod 17, the bevel gears III 18 are matched and meshed with the bevel gears I10, the bevel gears IV 19 are matched and meshed with the bevel gears II 11, the gear connecting rod 9 is driven to rotate by the control motor 7, further driving the first bevel gear 10 and the second bevel gear 11 to rotate, driving the third bevel gear 18 and the fourth bevel gear 19 to move in reverse directions through the interaction between the third bevel gear 18 and the first bevel gear 10 and the interaction between the fourth bevel gear 19 and the second bevel gear 11, through the interaction of the forward-rotation screw rod 16 and the reverse-rotation screw rod 17 and the screw hole 15 respectively, the forward-rotation screw rod 16 and the reverse-rotation screw rod 17 move up and down simultaneously, and further the shaft part containing filter 4 is controlled to move up and down.

Furthermore, the upper ends of the forward screw rod 16 and the backward screw rod 17 are fixedly connected with a circular limiting plate 21, the diameter of the circular limiting plate 21 is larger than that of the screw hole 15, and the circular limiting plate 21 plays a limiting role.

Furthermore, an electric telescopic rod 26 is fixedly installed on one rinsing frame 25, a rotating motor 27 is fixedly installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod 26, a brush rod 28 is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor 27, a cleaning brush 29 is installed at one end, far away from the rotating motor 27, of the brush rod 28, and the cleaning effect of the precise shaft piece can be improved by the cleaning brush 29.

Further, a washing assisting rotating motor 22 is fixedly installed in the cleaning table 1, the output end of the washing assisting rotating motor 22 is fixedly installed and connected with the cleaning tank 2, an annular groove 23 is formed in the cleaning table 1, a plurality of groups of supporting wheels 24 are installed below the cleaning tank 2, the supporting wheels 24 are matched with the annular groove 23 and movably connected with the annular groove 23, the cleaning tank 2 is driven to rotate through the washing assisting rotating motor 22, the cleaning tank 2 moves inside during cleaning, and the cleaning effect is improved.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the invention relates to a cleaning device, which is used for cleaning a precision shaft, wherein the precision shaft is placed on a shaft containing filter 4 in a cleaning tank 2 when the precision shaft is cleaned, necessary cleaning agents such as water and cleaning agents are added to clean the precision shaft, a washing-assisting rotating motor 22 is used for driving the cleaning tank 2 to rotate when the precision shaft is cleaned, so that the interior of the cleaning tank 2 moves when the precision shaft is cleaned, the cleaning effect is improved, the shaft containing filter 4 is controlled to shake up and down through a shaking lifting control structure, a gear connecting rod 9 is driven to rotate through a control motor 7 during control, a bevel gear I10 and a bevel gear II 11 are further driven to rotate, a bevel gear III 18 and a bevel gear IV 19 are driven to move in opposite directions through the interaction between the bevel gear III 18 and the bevel gear I10, and between the bevel gear IV 19 and the bevel gear II 11, and a forward screw rod 16 and a reverse screw rod 17 respectively interact with a screw hole 15, so that the forward screw, thereby controlling the shaft containing filter 4 to move up and down to generate shaking, further increasing the cleaning effect, the shaking and lifting control structure can control the shaft containing filter 4 to lift and lower during washing, the cleaning brush 29 to be unfolded when the cleaning brush 29 is used, then the shaft containing filter 4 is controlled to ascend, and the cleaning brush 29 brushes the precise shaft under the coordination of the washing-assistant rotating motor 22, thereby further increasing the cleaning effect, after the cleaning, the cleaning brush 29 is collected, the shaft containing filter 4 is continuously lifted, the precision shaft is separated from the cleaning water of the cleaning tank 2, then the precision shaft is rinsed by water in the water tank 31 and then the material is collected, so that the invention not only greatly increases the cleaning effect of the precision shaft, and one structure has multiple effects, so that the energy is saved, the material collection of the precise shaft piece is facilitated, and the cleaning efficiency is increased.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cleaning equipment of accurate axle spare that spoilage is low, includes clean bench (1), its characterized in that, movable mounting has washing tank (2) on clean bench (1), washing tank (2) inboard fixed mounting has guide bar (3), washing tank (2) internalization is equipped with the axle spare and holds filter (4), the axle spare holds filter (4) including central circular island board (5), rack (35) and urceolus frame (36), through rack (35) fixed connection between central circular island board (5) and urceolus frame (36), guide hole (34) have been seted up in the middle of central circular island board (5), guide bar (3) run through guide hole (34) and link up with guide hole (34) phase-match and activity, fixed symmetry installs quantity below central circular island board (5) and is two bracing piece (12), fixed mounting has shake lift control structure below bracing piece (12), fixed symmetry in clean bench (1) both sides installs quantity for two rinsing frame (25), fixed mounting has rinsing platform (30) between rinsing frame (25) upper end, fixed mounting has water tank (31) above rinsing platform (30), install water pipe (32) below water tank (31), water pipe (32) run through rinsing platform (30) and extend to rinsing platform (30) below one end install rinsing shower nozzle (33).

2. The apparatus for cleaning precision shafts with low damage rate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shaking lifting control structure comprises a motor fixing table (6) fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank (2), and a control motor (7) is fixedly installed on the motor fixing table (6).

3. The apparatus for cleaning precision shaft parts with low damage rate as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the output end of the control motor (7) is fixedly provided with a joint rod (8), and one end of the joint rod (8) far away from the control motor (7) is fixedly provided with a gear connecting rod (9).

4. The apparatus for cleaning precision shaft parts with low damage rate as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the shaking lifting control structure comprises a through hole (20) formed below the guide rod (3), and the gear connecting rod (9) penetrates through the through hole (20) and is installed on the through hole (20) through a bearing.

5. The apparatus for cleaning precision shaft parts with low damage rate as claimed in claim 4, wherein: two ends of the gear connecting rod (9) are respectively and fixedly provided with a first bevel gear (10) and a second bevel gear (11).

6. The apparatus for cleaning precision shaft parts with low damage rate as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the shaking lifting control structure comprises an intermediate plate (13) fixedly mounted below the supporting rod (12), a plate hole (14) is formed in the middle of the intermediate plate (13), and the guide rod (3) penetrates through the plate hole (14).

7. The apparatus for cleaning precision shaft parts with low damage rate as claimed in claim 6, wherein: screw holes (15) are formed in two sides of the middle plate (13), a forward screw rod (16) and a backward screw rod (17) penetrate through the screw holes (15), a bevel gear III (18) and a bevel gear IV (19) are fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the forward screw rod (16) and the backward screw rod (17) respectively, the bevel gear III (18) is matched with and meshed with the bevel gear I (10), and the bevel gear IV (19) is matched with and meshed with the bevel gear II (11).

8. The apparatus for cleaning precision shaft parts with low damage rate as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the upper ends of the forward-rotation screw rod (16) and the backward-rotation screw rod (17) are fixedly connected with circular limiting plates (21), and the diameters of the circular limiting plates (21) are larger than those of the screw holes (15).

9. The apparatus for cleaning precision shaft parts with low damage rate as claimed in claim 8, wherein: one of them fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle (26) on rinsing frame (25), electric telescopic handle (26) one end fixed mounting has rotating electrical machines (27), rotating electrical machines (27) output end fixed mounting has brush-holder stud (28), rotating electrical machines (27) one end is kept away from in brush-holder stud (28) and cleaning brush (29) are installed.

10. The apparatus for cleaning precision shafts with low damage rate as claimed in claim 9, wherein: fixed mounting has washing-assistant rotating motor (22) in wash platform (1), washing-assistant rotating motor (22) output and washing tank (2) fixed mounting are connected, ring channel (23) have been seted up on wash platform (1), install a plurality of groups supporting wheel (24) below washing tank (2), supporting wheel (24) and ring channel (23) phase-match and activity link up.