CN113018120B - Auxiliary device for walking exercise of patient - Google Patents

Auxiliary device for walking exercise of patient Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113018120B
CN113018120B CN202110240093.5A CN202110240093A CN113018120B CN 113018120 B CN113018120 B CN 113018120B CN 202110240093 A CN202110240093 A CN 202110240093A CN 113018120 B CN113018120 B CN 113018120B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
walking
brake
pivot
fixed
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CN202110240093.5A
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CN113018120A (en
Inventor
杜春玲
李昊谦
李文
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Shandong Qianfoshan Hospital
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Shandong Qianfoshan Hospital
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Publication of CN113018120A publication Critical patent/CN113018120A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/04Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/04Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
    • A61H2003/046Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons with braking means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary device for walking exercise of a patient, which comprises a steering mechanism, a frame, a front brake mechanism and a rear brake mechanism, wherein a walking vacancy is formed in the frame, the front end of the frame is provided with the steering mechanism, the bottom of the frame is provided with a front wheel and a rear wheel, the front wheel is connected with the steering mechanism, the rear wheel is connected with the frame, the frame is provided with the rear brake mechanism for fixing the rear wheel, and the steering mechanism is provided with the front brake mechanism for fixing the front wheel. The frame adopts the formula structure of embracing, supports user's all around to guaranteed the security of walking in-process, can control frame translation rate and in time park through preceding brake mechanism user, it is safe in utilization, convenient, provide the safety guarantee when taking exercise for patient's walking, the device makes the apparatus have pertinence, solved and do not have the auxiliary device who supplies patient's walking to take exercise at present, satisfied patient's user demand, the use is safer, reliable.

Description

Auxiliary device for walking exercise of patient
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an auxiliary device for walking exercise of a patient.
Background
Walking helps to prevent a number of dangerous physical ailments, including heart disease and stroke, hypertension, osteoarthritis, obesity, mental depression, certain types of diabetes, and colon cancer, among others. The walking exercise is deeply liked by some middle-aged and old people with older ages, and although the walking exercise belongs to a very safe exercise and fitness project, for some patients with cerebral palsy and unhealthy people with inconvenient legs, certain danger exists when the people walk, and the walking exercise can help the patients to improve the state of the illness. Therefore, in order to do walking exercise, a patient who is inconvenient to walk often assists walking by using a crutch, a push wheelchair or even a stool, but the currently adopted auxiliary tools still have certain dangerousness in use due to lack of protective measures, and the patient still falls down after being careless, sometimes even causing serious consequences. Therefore, an auxiliary device dedicated to walking exercise for such patients is currently lacking.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an auxiliary device for walking exercise of a patient, wherein a frame adopts an encircling structure to support the periphery of a user, so that the safety in the walking process is ensured, the user can control the moving speed of the frame and stop the vehicle in time through a front brake mechanism, the use is safe and convenient, the safety guarantee is provided for the patient during the walking exercise, the device has pertinence, the problem that no auxiliary device for the walking exercise of the patient is provided at present is solved, the use requirement of the patient is met, and the use process is safer and more reliable.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an auxiliary device for patient's exercise of walking, includes steering mechanism, frame, preceding brake mechanism and back brake mechanism, be equipped with walking vacancy in the frame, the front end of frame is equipped with steering mechanism, and the bottom of frame is equipped with preceding wheel and rear wheel, preceding wheel is connected with steering mechanism, rear wheel and connected with the frame, be equipped with the back brake mechanism of fixed rear wheel on the frame, be equipped with the preceding brake mechanism of fixed front wheel on the steering mechanism.
Preferably, the frame includes backplate and bed plate, the backplate is located the top of bed plate, and the backplate is connected with the bed plate, and the middle part of backplate is equipped with rear side open-ended vacancy of going upward, and the middle part of bed plate is equipped with rear side open-ended vacancy of going downward, it is equipped with two waistbands in the vacancy of going upward to walk, the lateral wall of waistband passes through the stretching strap and is connected with the backplate, and the one end of two waistbands is passed through the couple and is connected, and the other end of two waistbands passes through the magic subsides and connects.
Preferably, the upper end of backplate is equipped with the baffle that spanes the vacancy of walking, the one end of baffle is articulated with the backplate, and the other end of baffle is equipped with the spacing groove, the upper end of backplate is equipped with the support column, the upper end of support column is equipped with the stopper, support column, stopper all cooperate with the spacing groove, and one side that the vacancy of walking was upwards faced to the baffle is equipped with curved back backup plate, the front end of going up the vacancy of walking is equipped with the preceding backup plate that corresponds with back backup plate.
Preferably, the upper end of the guard plate is provided with an article placing groove, and the rear end of the guard plate is provided with a grab rail.
Preferably, the front end of backplate is equipped with first inserted bar, and the rear end of backplate articulates there is the second inserted bar, the upper end of bed plate be equipped with first inserted bar complex first plug bush and with second inserted bar complex second plug bush, the second plug bush is articulated with the bed plate, is equipped with the second locking bolt of fixed first inserted bar on the first plug bush, is equipped with the third locking bolt of fixed second inserted bar on the second plug bush.
Preferably, steering mechanism includes steering column, last pivot, lower pivot and steering panel, it is connected with the backplate through the axle sleeve to go up the pivot, the pivot is passed through the axle sleeve and is connected with the bed plate down, the upper end of going up the pivot is equipped with the steering column, the both ends of steering column are equipped with the handle, and the lower extreme of going up the pivot is pegged graft under in the pivot, is equipped with the first locking bolt of fixed pivot on the lateral wall of lower pivot, the lower extreme of pivot even has the steering panel that is located the bed plate below down, the both ends at the steering panel are fixed to preceding wheel.
Preferably, preceding brake mechanism includes hand brake handle, brake cable, brake block, first clamping bar and second clamping bar, hand brake handle is connected with the handle, the upper end of steering wheel is equipped with the supporting shoe, first clamping bar and second clamping bar are located the both sides of steering wheel respectively, and the tip of first clamping bar and second clamping bar is connected with the supporting shoe through same connecting axle, and the other end of first clamping bar and second clamping bar is equipped with the brake block, the front wheel is pressed close to the brake block, even has down the arm-tie on the first clamping bar, even has the upper pull plate on the second clamping bar, the upper pull plate is located the top of lower pull plate, is equipped with the spring between upper pull plate and the lower pull plate, the one end and the hand brake handle of brake cable are connected, and the other end of brake cable passes the upper pull plate and is connected with the lower pull plate, and the spool one side at the upper pull plate is fixed to the other end of brake cable, and the one side at hand brake handle is fixed to the other end of brake cable, all be equipped with the fixed cover of fixed brake cable on the lateral wall of backplate and bed plate.
Preferably, back brake mechanism includes screw rod and clutch blocks, the top of back wheel is equipped with the guard plate of being connected with the bed plate, screw rod and guard plate threaded connection, the upper end of screw rod is equipped with the bull stick, and the lower extreme of screw rod is equipped with the clutch blocks of fixed back wheel.
Preferably, one side of rear wheel is equipped with the rest seat of being connected with the bed plate, the rest seat is connected with the bed plate.
Preferably, the rest seat includes seat and limiting plate, the vertical upper end of fixing at the limiting plate of limiting plate, the both ends of limiting plate are equipped with the curb plate, the seat is located one side of limiting plate, and the seat is articulated with the curb plate, and the one end that the curb plate was kept away from to the seat is equipped with the supporting leg, the bottom of supporting leg is equipped with the antiskid cover, and the upper end of curb plate even has the dead lever of fixed seat.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the frame of the invention adopts an encircling structure to support the periphery of a user, thereby ensuring the safety in the walking process, the user can control the moving speed of the frame and stop the vehicle in time through the front brake mechanism, the use is safe and convenient, the safety guarantee is provided for the patient when walking exercise is carried out, the device makes the appliance pointed, the problem that no auxiliary device for the patient to walk exercise is provided at present is solved, the use requirement of the patient is met, and the use process is safer and more reliable.
2. The waistband can pull and fix two sides of a user, and the front backup plate and the rear backup plate are respectively blocked with the abdomen and the back of the user, so that the waistband can play a role in supporting when the body of the user inclines forwards and backwards, and the user can be prevented from falling down during walking.
3. The upper end of the guard plate is provided with the storage groove for storing some common articles, so that the convenience is improved, and the rear end of the guard plate is provided with the grab bar.
4. The height of the frame can be adjusted, the use requirements of different heights can be met, the universality of the device in use is increased, and the height adjustment is simple and quick and is convenient to use.
5. The rear brake mechanism is arranged to fix the rear wheel, and when the rear brake mechanism is not used, the device can be fixed by the rear brake mechanism to prevent movement; in addition, the vehicle frame can be prevented from moving when the seat plate is used, and the safety is ensured.
6. The invention is provided with the rest seat, and the patient can sit on the rest seat to rest according to the exercise time and rhythm, thereby realizing the exercise mode of combining labor and ease and ensuring more scientific exercise.
7. The steering mechanism is arranged, so that a user can conveniently steer, and in use, the operations of steering, turning around and the like can be conveniently carried out according to a route, and the use is more convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 5 at B;
FIG. 7 is a second perspective view illustrating the present invention;
fig. 8 is a rear view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a steering mechanism; 101-a handle; 102-a steering rod; 103-upper rotating shaft; 104-a first locking bolt; 105-a lower spindle; 106-a deflector plate; 107-support blocks; 2-a frame; 201-guard board; 202-a first plunger; 203-a second locking bolt; 204-a first sleeve; 205-a base plate; 206-shaft sleeve; 207-second sleeve; 208-a second plunger; 209-third locking bolt; 210-a baffle; 211-back plate; 212-waistband; 213-a draw tape; 214-front backup plate; 215-a storage tank; 216-a fixation sleeve; 217-support column; 218-a stopper; 219-a limit groove; 220-grab rail; 221-protection plate; 222-upper travel slot; 223-lower walking vacancy; 3-front brake mechanism; 301-hand brake lever; 302-brake line; 303-brake pads; 304-a first clamping bar; 305-a connecting shaft; 306-a pull-up plate; 307-a spring; 308-a pull-down plate; 309-a second clamping bar; 4-front wheel; 5-rear wheel; 6-rear brake mechanism; 601-rotating rod; 602-a screw; 603-a friction block; 7-rest seat; 701-support legs; 702-a seat plate; 703-a limiting plate; 704-side panels; 705-fixing the rod; 706-anti-slip cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an auxiliary device for patient walking exercise comprises a steering mechanism 1, a frame 2, a front brake mechanism 3 and a rear brake mechanism 6, wherein a walking vacancy is formed in the frame 2 and used for a user to enter the frame 2, the steering mechanism 1 is arranged at the front end of the frame 2, a front wheel 4 and a rear wheel 5 are arranged at the bottom of the frame 2, the front wheel 4 is connected with the steering mechanism 1 and can be used for controlling the walking direction, the rear wheel 5 is connected with the frame 2, the rear brake mechanism 6 for fixing the rear wheel 5 is arranged on the frame 2, the front brake mechanism 3 for fixing the front wheel 4 is arranged on the steering mechanism 1, the user stands in the walking vacancy and holds the steering mechanism 1 to walk, and the whole frame 2 surrounds the walker to play a role in protection.
In order to further improve the use safety, in the invention, as shown in fig. 2, the vehicle frame 2 comprises a guard plate 201 and a base plate 205, the length and the width of the base plate 205 are both greater than those of the guard plate 201, so as to ensure the stability of the whole device, the guard plate 201 is positioned above the base plate 205, the guard plate 201 is connected with the base plate 205, the middle part of the guard plate 201 is provided with an upper walking vacancy 222 with a rear opening, the middle part of the base plate 205 is provided with a lower walking vacancy 223 with a rear opening, two opposite waistbands 212 are arranged in the upper walking vacancy 222, the side walls of the waistbands 212 are connected with the guard plate 201 through pull bands 213, the pull bands 213 have certain elasticity, when the vehicle frame is used, one ends of the two waistbands 212 are connected through hooks and then wound around the waist, the other ends of the two waistbands 212 are connected through magic tapes, the tightness of the waistbands 212 is set according to different body types and use feelings, the user can be pulled through the waistbands 212, so that the user is always positioned in the middle part of the walking vacancy, the vehicle frame 2 can be pulled and fixed through the waisted, and the user can more stably supported.
In order to further improve the safety performance, as shown in fig. 5, a baffle 210 spanning an upper walking vacant position 222 is arranged at the upper end of a guard plate 201, one end of the baffle 210 is hinged to the guard plate 201, a limiting groove 219 is arranged at the other end of the baffle 210, as shown in fig. 6, a supporting column 217 is arranged at the upper end of the guard plate 201, a limiting block 218 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the supporting column 217, the supporting column 217 and the limiting block 218 are both matched with the limiting groove 219, when the baffle 210 is closed, the limiting block 218 and the supporting column 217 penetrate through the limiting groove 219, then the limiting block 218 is rotated, the baffle 210 is pressed through the limiting block 218 to prevent the baffle 210 from being automatically opened, an arc-shaped rear back rest plate 211 is arranged at one side of the baffle 210 facing the upper walking vacant position 222, a front rest plate 214 corresponding to the back rest plate 211 is arranged at the front end of the upper walking vacant position 222, the front rest plate 214 and the back rest plate 211 are respectively blocked with the abdomen and the back of a user, and the body of the user can play a role of supporting when the user tilts forwards and backwards, so as to avoid falling.
In order to increase the convenience of use, the upper end of the protection plate 201 is provided with a storage groove 215 for storing some common articles, and the rear end of the protection plate 201 is provided with a grab bar 220, so that a user can grab the protection plate when getting in and out of the walking vacant position, and the protection plate is used for pushing the whole device to facilitate transportation.
Since the heights of users are different, in order to meet the requirements of users with different heights, the height of the frame 2 is adjustable, specifically, the front end of the guard plate 201 is provided with a first insert rod 202, the rear end of the guard plate 201 is hinged with a second insert rod 208, the upper end of the base plate 205 is provided with a first insert sleeve 204 matched with the first insert rod 202 and a second insert sleeve 207 matched with the second insert rod 208, the second insert sleeve 207 is hinged with the base plate 205, the first insert sleeve 204 is provided with a second locking bolt 203 for fixing the first insert rod 202, the second insert sleeve 207 is provided with a third locking bolt 209 for fixing the second insert rod 208, the height of the guard plate 201 can be adjusted by loosening the second locking bolt 203 and the third locking bolt 209, and the second locking bolt 203 and the third locking bolt 209 are tightened after the adjustment is finished, and the adjustment mode is simple and quick.
In the invention, as shown in fig. 2, the steering mechanism 1 comprises a steering rod 102, an upper rotating shaft 103, a lower rotating shaft 105 and a steering plate 106, the upper rotating shaft 103 is connected with a protective plate 201 through a shaft sleeve 206, the lower rotating shaft 105 is connected with a base plate 205 through a shaft sleeve 206, the upper end of the upper rotating shaft 103 is provided with the steering rod 102, two ends of the steering rod 102 are provided with handles 101, the lower end of the upper rotating shaft 103 is inserted in the lower rotating shaft 105, the side wall of the lower rotating shaft 105 is provided with a first locking bolt 104 for fixing the upper rotating shaft 103, the insertion between the upper rotating shaft 103 and the lower rotating shaft 105 can be adjusted according to the height of the protective plate 201, the lower end of the lower rotating shaft 105 is connected with the steering plate 106 positioned below the base plate 205, and the front wheels 4 are fixed at two ends of the steering plate 106. The steering rod 102 can be rotated by the handle 101, the steering rod 102 drives the upper rotating shaft 103 and the lower rotating shaft 105 to rotate, and the lower rotating shaft 105 drives the steering plate 106 to rotate, so as to drive the front wheel 4 to steer.
As shown in fig. 3-4, the front brake mechanism 3 includes a hand brake lever 301, a brake cable 302, a brake pad 303, a first clamping bar 304 and a second clamping bar 309, the hand brake lever 301 is connected to the handle 101, the hand brake lever 301 adopts a brake lever used by a bicycle, the upper end of the steering plate 106 is provided with a supporting block 107, the first clamping bar 304 and the second clamping bar 309 are respectively located at two sides of the steering plate 106, the ends of the first clamping bar 304 and the second clamping bar 309 are connected to the supporting block 107 through a same connecting shaft 305, the other ends of the first clamping bar 304 and the second clamping bar 309 are provided with the brake pad 303, the brake pad 303 is made of rubber, the brake pad 303 is close to the front wheel 4, the first clamping bar 304 is connected to a lower pulling plate 308, the second clamping bar 309 is connected to an upper pulling plate 306, the upper pulling plate 306 is located above the lower pulling plate 308, a spring 307 is arranged between the upper pulling plate 306 and the lower pulling plate 308, one end of a brake cable 302 is connected with a hand brake handle 301, the other end of the brake cable 302 penetrates through an upper pulling plate 306 and is connected with a lower pulling plate 308, one end of a conduit of the brake cable 302 is fixed on one side of the upper pulling plate 306, the other end of the conduit of the brake cable 302 is fixed on one side of a hand brake handle 301, fixing sleeves 216 for fixing the brake cable 302 are arranged on the side walls of the protection plate 201 and the base plate 205, the brake cable 302 is pulled by the hand brake handle 301 through grasping the hand brake handle 301, the upper pulling plate 306 and the lower pulling plate 308 are pulled by the brake cable 302, so that the first clamping rod 304 and the second clamping rod 309 are driven to rotate, the first clamping rod 304 and the second clamping rod 309 press a brake pad 303 to a front wheel 4 to realize braking action, after the hand brake handle 301 is released, the upper pulling plate 306 and the lower pulling plate 308 are separated under the action of a spring 307, and the brake pad 303 is far away from the front wheel 4 to realize the braking action.
As shown in fig. 3, the rear brake mechanism 6 includes a screw 602 and a friction block 603, a protection plate 221 connected with the base plate 205 is arranged above the rear wheel 5, the screw 602 is in threaded connection with the protection plate 221, a rotating rod 601 is arranged at the upper end of the screw 602, the friction block 603 for fixing the rear wheel 5 is arranged at the lower end of the screw 602, the screw 602 is rotated, the rear wheel 5 is supported by the friction block 603, so that the rear wheel 5 is fixed, and when the rear brake mechanism 6 is not used, the device can be fixed through the rear brake mechanism 6 to prevent movement.
One side of the rear wheel 5 is provided with a rest seat 7 connected with the base plate 205, and the rest seat 7 is connected with the base plate 205. As shown in fig. 7, the rest seat 7 includes a seat plate 702 and a limit plate 703, the limit plate 703 is vertically fixed at the upper end of the limit plate 703, two ends of the limit plate 703 are provided with side plates 704, the seat plate 702 is located on one side of the limit plate 703, the seat plate 702 is hinged to the side plates 704, one end of the seat plate 702, which is far away from the side plates 704, is provided with a support leg 701, the bottom of the support leg 701 is provided with an anti-slip sleeve 706, which prevents slipping, as shown in fig. 8, after the seat plate 702 is opened, one end of the seat plate 702 is fixed to the side plates 704, the other end of the seat plate is supported by the support leg 701, after the seat plate 702 is lifted, the upper end of the side plate 704 is connected with a fixing rod 705 for fixing the seat plate 702, one end of the fixing rod 705 is hinged to the side plate 704, the other end of the fixing plate is matched with a groove on the side wall, and the seat plate 702 is fixed between the limit plate 703 and the fixing rod 705. When the seat plate 702 is used, the rear wheel 5 is first fixed by the rear brake mechanism 6, thereby ensuring safety in use.
When the bicycle is used, the baffle 210 is opened, a user walks into the walking vacancy, then the waistband 212 is wound around the waist, then the baffle 210 is closed, the baffle 210 is fixed by rotating the limiting block 218, the handle 101 is held by hands, the user walks slowly in the bicycle frame 2, the advancing direction is controlled by the handle 101, the moving speed of the bicycle frame 2 can be controlled by the hand brake handle 301 in the advancing process, the periphery of the user is supported and fixed by the bicycle frame 2, the walking safety is ensured, after the user walks for a period of time, the baffle 210 can be opened, then the rear wheels 5 are fixed by the rear brake mechanism 6, the fixing rod 705 is opened, the seat plate 702 is rotated and laid flat, the user can have a rest, when the bicycle is used again, the seat plate 702 is lifted, the fixing rod 705 is closed, the rear brake mechanism 6 is opened, then the walking vacancy is entered, the baffle 210 is closed, the waistband 212 is worn, and the handle 101 is held by hands to continue walking. When the device is not used, the rear wheel 5 is fixed through the rear brake mechanism 6, and the device is prevented from moving.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (4)

1. An aid for patient walking exercise, characterized by: the front wheel is connected with the steering mechanism, the rear wheel is connected with the frame, the frame is provided with a rear brake mechanism for fixing the rear wheel, the steering mechanism is provided with a front brake mechanism for fixing the front wheel, the frame comprises a guard plate and a base plate, the guard plate is positioned above the base plate and connected with the base plate, the middle part of the guard plate is provided with an upper walking vacancy with a rear opening, the middle part of the base plate is provided with a lower walking vacancy with a rear opening, the upper walking vacancy is internally provided with two waistbands, the side walls of the waistbands are connected with the guard plate through drawstrings, one ends of the two waistbands are connected through hooks, and the other ends of the two waistbands are connected through magic tapes, the upper end of backplate is equipped with the baffle that spanes the vacancy of walking on, the one end of baffle is articulated with the backplate, and the other end of baffle is equipped with the spacing groove, the upper end of backplate is equipped with the support column, the upper end of support column is equipped with the stopper, support column, stopper all cooperate with the spacing groove, and one side that the baffle went upward the vacancy of walking is equipped with curved back backup plate, the front end of going up the vacancy of walking is equipped with the preceding backup plate that corresponds with back backup plate, the front end of backplate is equipped with first inserted bar, and the rear end of backplate articulates there is the second inserted bar, the upper end of bed plate is equipped with the first plug bush with first inserted bar complex and the second plug bush with second inserted bar complex, the second plug bush is articulated with the bed plate, is equipped with the second locking bolt of fixed first inserted bar on the first plug bush, is equipped with the third locking bolt of fixed second inserted bar on the second plug bush, steering mechanism includes steering column, go up pivot, lower pivot and deflector, it is connected with the backplate through the axle sleeve to go up the pivot, the pivot is passed through the axle sleeve and is connected with the bed plate down, the upper end of going up the pivot is equipped with the steering column, the both ends of steering column are equipped with the handle, and the lower extreme of going up the pivot is pegged graft in the pivot down, is equipped with the first locking bolt of fixed pivot on the lateral wall of lower pivot, the lower extreme of pivot even has the deflector that is located the bed plate below down, preceding wheel is fixed at the both ends of steering column, one side of rear wheel is equipped with the rest seat of being connected with the bed plate, the rest seat is connected with the bed plate, seat and limiting plate are drawn together to the rest seat, the vertical upper end of fixing at the limiting plate of limiting plate, the both ends of limiting plate are equipped with the curb plate, the seat is located one side of limiting plate, and the seat is articulated with the curb plate, and the one end that the curb plate was kept away from to the seat is equipped with the supporting leg, the bottom of supporting leg is equipped with the antiskid cover, and the upper end of curb plate even has the dead lever of fixed seat.
2. An aid for patient walking exercise as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the guard plate is provided with a storage groove, and the rear end of the guard plate is provided with a grab rail.
3. An aid for patient walking exercise as claimed in claim 1, wherein: preceding brake mechanism includes hand brake handle, brake cable, brake block, first clamping bar and second clamping bar, hand brake handle and handle are connected, the upper end of steering wheel is equipped with the supporting shoe, first clamping bar and second clamping bar are located the both sides of steering wheel respectively, and the tip of first clamping bar and second clamping bar is connected with the supporting shoe through same connecting axle, and first clamping bar is equipped with the brake block with the other end of second clamping bar, the front wheel is pressed close to the brake block, even has down the arm-tie on the first clamping bar, even has last arm-tie on the second clamping bar, it is located the top of down the arm-tie to go up the arm-tie, is equipped with the spring between last arm-tie and the down the arm-tie, the one end and the hand brake handle of brake cable are connected, and the other end of brake cable passes the arm-tie and is connected with the down the arm-tie, and the spool one side at the last arm-tie of brake cable is fixed, and the other end of brake cable pipe is fixed in one side of hand brake handle, all be equipped with the fixed cover of fixed brake cable on the lateral wall of backplate and bed plate.
4. An aid for patient walking exercise as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rear brake mechanism includes screw rod and clutch blocks, the top of rear wheel is equipped with the guard plate of being connected with the bed plate, screw rod and guard plate threaded connection, the upper end of screw rod is equipped with the bull stick, and the lower extreme of screw rod is equipped with the clutch blocks of fixed rear wheel.
CN202110240093.5A 2021-03-04 2021-03-04 Auxiliary device for walking exercise of patient Active CN113018120B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN113018120B true CN113018120B (en) 2022-11-25

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CN114653015B (en) * 2022-03-24 2023-03-10 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院 Old branch of academic or vocational study is with helping line to temper recovery unit

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