CN113018022A

CN113018022A - High-efficient swift clinical flusher of anorectal surgery

Info

Publication number: CN113018022A
Application number: CN202110238390.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-04
Filing date: 2021-03-04
Publication date: 2021-06-25

Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient and quick clinical irrigator for anorectal surgery, and relates to the technical field of anorectal cleaning. The foot lifting device comprises a supporting plate, wherein the four corners of the bottom surface of the supporting plate are respectively provided with a height adjusting mechanism, one end of the upper surface of the supporting plate is provided with an inclination mechanism, one end of the upper surface of the supporting plate is provided with a foot lifting mechanism, the middle part of the surface of the supporting plate is provided with a through cavity, one side of the lower surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is of an L-shaped plate structure, and one side of the. The rectangular block can be driven to move up and down by the rotation of the first threaded rod, so that the raised head and the through pipe can be conveniently inserted into the anorectum of a patient, the through pipe is communicated with the infusion machine to clean the anorectum of the patient, and the straight up-and-down through the through pipe can prevent a cleaning head from being manually inserted into the anorectum of the patient, so that the patient feels more comfortable when the anorectum is cleaned because the angle of the cleaning pipe is not easy to master.

Description

High-efficient swift clinical flusher of anorectal surgery

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of anorectal cleaning, and particularly relates to an efficient and quick clinical irrigator for anorectal surgery.

Background

The purpose of medical devices is the diagnosis, prevention, monitoring, treatment, or amelioration of disease; diagnosis, monitoring, treatment, mitigation, or functional compensation of injury; examination, replacement, regulation or support of a physiological structure or physiological process; support or maintenance of life; controlling pregnancy; anorectal surgery is a clinical discipline in which surgery is the primary method of treatment for tumors, trauma and other diseases occurring at the anus and large intestine, by examination of specimens from the human body to provide information for medical or diagnostic purposes.

The existing clinical irrigator for the external anus and intestine generally comprises a cleaning head which is manually inserted into the anus and intestine of a patient by a doctor after the patient lies on a bed, so that the cleaning effect can be achieved, but the angle of the cleaning head is inconvenient to master due to the mode of manually inserting the cleaning head, namely the cleaning head cannot be vertically upwards and downwards, the discomfort of the patient can be caused, and the working efficiency of the cleaning work of the anus and intestine can be reduced.

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an efficient and quick clinical irrigator for anorectal surgery.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an efficient and quick clinical irrigator for anorectal surgery, which solves the problems that the conventional clinical irrigator for anorectal surgery can achieve the cleaning effect because a cleaning head is manually inserted into the anorectal of a patient by a doctor after the patient lies on a bed, but the angle of the cleaning head is inconvenient to master due to the mode of manually inserting the cleaning head, namely the cleaning head cannot be vertically upwards or downwards, the discomfort of the patient can be caused, and the working efficiency of anorectal cleaning work can be reduced.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a high-efficiency and quick clinical flusher for anorectal surgery, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein the four corners of the bottom surface of the supporting plate are respectively provided with a height adjusting mechanism, one end of the upper surface of the supporting plate is provided with a tilting mechanism, one end of the upper surface of the supporting plate is provided with a foot lifting mechanism, the middle part of the surface of the supporting plate is provided with a through cavity, one side of the lower surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is of an L-shaped plate body structure, one side of the connecting plate is provided with a through groove, a first threaded rod penetrates through and is in threaded connection with the inside of the connecting plate, the surface of the first threaded rod penetrates through and is in threaded connection with a rectangular block, the inside of the rectangular block penetrates through and is in sliding connection with a limiting rod, the lower end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with, the limiting ring is internally provided with a through pipe, the surface of the through pipe is provided with a plurality of through holes which are uniformly and symmetrically distributed, and the upper end of the through pipe is fixedly connected with a raised head.

Further, the height adjusting mechanism comprises a rectangular support column, the four corners of the bottom surface of the support plate are fixedly connected with the rectangular support column, the surface of the rectangular support column is sleeved with a hollow rectangular column matched with the rectangular support column, the lower end of the hollow rectangular column is arranged in a sealing manner, the inner bottom of the hollow rectangular column is rotatably connected with a screw rod, the screw rod penetrates through the rectangular support column and is in threaded connection with the rectangular support column, the surface of the screw rod is fixedly sleeved with a main bevel gear, one side of the hollow rectangular column is penetrated and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an auxiliary bevel gear, the auxiliary bevel gear is meshed and connected with the main bevel gear, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a knob, when in use, the knob is screwed to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft can drive the auxiliary bevel gear to rotate, the auxiliary bevel, because the lead screw is threaded connection with the rectangular support column, the positive and negative rotation of the lead screw can adjust the height of the rectangular support column, and the support plate can be leveled, so that a patient can feel comfortable.

Further, the lower extreme fixed mounting of hollow rectangle post has the locking universal wheel, can conveniently remove this device through the locking universal wheel.

Further, heightening mechanism includes the install bin, the lower fixed surface of backup pad is connected with the install bin, one side of install bin is rotated and is connected with sealing door, install the cylinder in the install bin, the mounting groove has been seted up to the upper surface of backup pad, the mounting groove internal rotation is connected with changes the board, the upper end of install bin is run through the backup pad and is connected with the lower surface rotation that changes the board, through starting the cylinder in the install bin during the use, the cylinder can promote to change the board and rotate, with this can adjust patient's gesture, conveniently adjust to suitable position and wash work it.

Further, the rectangular channel has been seted up to the upper surface of backup pad, one side of rectangular channel is rotated and is connected with the third threaded rod, the one end of third threaded rod runs through the backup pad and rotates with the backup pad and be connected and fixedly connected with handle, and the surperficial screw thread of third threaded rod sets up oppositely, the surface cover of third threaded rod is established and threaded connection has the movable block that two symmetries set up, the upper end of movable block is rotated and is connected with the drum, put in two drums after raising patient's leg during the use, can drive the third threaded rod through rotating the handle afterwards and rotate, can drive two movable block relative movement after the third threaded rod rotates, with this can part patient's leg, can in order to make things convenient for doctor to look over patient's anus.

Further, the upper end of drum runs through and threaded connection has the fourth threaded rod, and the lower extreme of fourth threaded rod rotates and is connected with the arc, and the arc is located the drum, and the piece is twisted to the upper end fixedly connected with of fourth threaded rod, can drive the fourth threaded rod through twisting the piece of twisting during the use and reciprocate to this can let the arc with patient's leg spacing.

Furthermore, the upper surface of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a pillow, and a patient can feel comfortable through the pillow.

Further, a collecting box is placed below the supporting plate and is located under the through cavity, and used cleaning liquid can be conveniently collected through the collecting box.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the patient lies on the supporting plate, the buttocks of the patient is placed in the through cavity, then the through pipe can be adjusted to a proper position by screwing the second threaded rod, namely, the raised head at the upper end of the through pipe faces the anorectum of the patient, then the first threaded rod is screwed, and the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with the rectangular block, so that the first threaded rod rotates to drive the rectangular block to move up and down, namely, the raised head and the through pipe can be conveniently inserted into the anorectum of the patient, the through pipe is communicated with the infusion machine to clean the anorectum of the patient, and the straight-up and straight-down through pipe can prevent a cleaning head from being manually inserted into the anorectum of the patient due to the fact that the angle of the cleaning pipe is not easy to master, so that the patient feels more comfortable when the anorectum is cleaned, and the working efficiency of anorectum cleaning work is effectively.

2. According to the invention, by starting the air cylinder in the installation box, the air cylinder can push the rotating plate to rotate, so that the posture of a patient can be adjusted, and the patient can be conveniently adjusted to a proper position to be cleaned.

3. According to the invention, the legs of the patient are lifted and then placed in the two cylinders, the third threaded rod can be driven to rotate by rotating the handle, and the two moving blocks can be driven to move relatively after the third threaded rod rotates, so that the legs of the patient can be separated, and the patient's anorectal part can be conveniently checked by a doctor.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the support plate;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rectangular block;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the moving block;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a rectangular support column and a hollow rectangular column;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the through pipe and the raised head.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below: 1. a support plate; 2. a rectangular support column; 3. a hollow rectangular column; 4. locking the universal wheel; 5. installing a box; 6. a collection box; 7. a third threaded rod; 8. a moving block; 9. a rectangular groove; 10. a fourth threaded rod; 11. twisting the block; 12. a cylinder; 13. a cavity is communicated; 14. mounting grooves; 15. rotating the plate; 16. a pillow pad; 17. pipe passing; 18. a limiting ring; 19. a second threaded rod; 20. a limiting rod; 21. a first threaded rod; 22. a rectangular block; 23. a through groove; 24. a connecting plate; 25. an arc-shaped plate; 26. a handle; 27. a main bevel gear; 28. a screw rod; 29. a secondary bevel gear; 30. a rotating shaft; 31. and (4) a convex head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships, are used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention relates to a high-efficiency and fast clinical irrigator for anorectal surgery, which comprises a supporting plate 1, wherein the four corners of the bottom surface of the supporting plate 1 are respectively provided with a height-adjusting mechanism, one end of the upper surface of the supporting plate 1 is provided with a tilting mechanism, one end of the upper surface of the supporting plate 1 is provided with a foot-lifting mechanism, the middle part of the surface of the supporting plate 1 is provided with a through cavity 13, one side of the lower surface of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 24, the connecting plate 24 is of an L-shaped plate structure, one side of the connecting plate 24 is provided with a through groove 23, a first threaded rod 21 penetrates through and is in threaded connection with the connecting plate 24, the surface of the first threaded rod 21 penetrates through and is in threaded connection with a rectangular block 22, the inside of the rectangular block 22 penetrates through and is in sliding connection with, the inside of rectangular block 22 runs through and threaded connection has second threaded rod 19, and the one end of second threaded rod 19 is rotated and is connected with spacing ring 18, installs siphunculus 17 in the spacing ring 18, and a plurality of even and symmetric distribution's through-hole is seted up on the surface of siphunculus 17, and the upper end fixedly connected with plush copper 31 of siphunculus 17.

Preferably, the height-adjusting mechanism comprises a rectangular support column 2, the rectangular support column 2 is fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom surface of the support plate 1, a hollow rectangular column 3 matched with the rectangular support column 2 is sleeved on the surface of the rectangular support column 2, the lower end of the hollow rectangular column 3 is hermetically arranged, a screw rod 28 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the hollow rectangular column 3, the screw rod 28 penetrates through the rectangular support column 2 and is in threaded connection with the rectangular support column 2, a main bevel gear 27 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the screw rod 28, a rotating shaft 30 is rotatably connected to one side of the hollow rectangular column 3, an auxiliary bevel gear 29 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 30, the auxiliary bevel gear 29 is meshed with the main bevel gear 27, a knob is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 30, the rotating shaft 30 can be driven to rotate by screwing the knob during use, the auxiliary bevel gear 29 can be driven to rotate after rotating, the main bevel gear 27, the screw rod 28 can be driven to rotate, and the screw rod 28 is in threaded connection with the rectangular support column 2, so that the height of the rectangular support column 2 can be adjusted by forward and reverse rotation of the screw rod 28, that is, the leveling operation can be performed on the support plate 1, and the patient can feel comfortable.

Preferably, the lower end of the hollow rectangular column 3 is fixedly provided with a locking universal wheel 4, and the device can be conveniently moved through the locking universal wheel 4.

Preferably, heighten the mechanism and include install bin 5, the lower fixed surface of backup pad 1 is connected with install bin 5, one side of install bin 5 is rotated and is connected with sealing door, install the cylinder in install bin 5, mounting groove 14 has been seted up to the upper surface of

backup pad

1, 14 internal rotations in mounting groove are connected with commentaries on classics board 15, the upper end of install bin 5 is run through backup pad 1 and is connected with the lower surface rotation of commentaries on classics board 15, through starting the cylinder in install bin 5 during the use, the cylinder can promote commentaries on classics board 15 and rotate, with this can adjust patient's gesture, conveniently adjust to suitable position and carry out cleaning work to it.

Preferably, rectangular channel 9 has been seted up to the upper surface of backup pad 1, one side of rectangular channel 9 is rotated and is connected with third threaded rod 7, the one end of third threaded rod 7 runs through backup pad 1 and rotates and be connected and fixedly connected with handle 26, and the surperficial screw thread of third threaded rod 7 sets up oppositely, the surface cover of third threaded rod 7 is established and threaded connection has two movable blocks 8 that the symmetry set up, the upper end of movable block 8 is rotated and is connected with drum 12, put in two drum 12 after raising patient's leg during the use, can drive third threaded rod 7 through rotating handle 26 afterwards and rotate, third threaded rod 7 can drive two movable blocks 8 relative movement after rotating, with this can part patient's leg, can with the anus intestines department that makes things convenient for the doctor to look over patient.

Preferably, the upper end of drum 12 runs through and threaded connection has fourth threaded rod 10, and the lower extreme of fourth threaded rod 10 rotates and is connected with arc 25, and arc 25 is located drum 12, and the piece 11 is twisted to the upper end fixedly connected with of fourth threaded rod 10, can drive fourth threaded rod 10 through twisting to twist during the use and twist piece 11 and reciprocate to this can let arc 25 spacing with patient's leg.

Preferably, a pillow 16 is fixedly attached to the upper surface of the rotating plate 15, and the patient can feel comfortable through the pillow 16.

Preferably, a collection box 6 is placed below the support plate 1, and the collection box 6 is located right below the through cavity 13, so that the used cleaning solution can be conveniently collected through the collection box 6.

As shown in figures 1-6, the present embodiment is a method for using the efficient and quick clinical irrigator for anorectal surgery: lie in backup pad 1 through patient, patient's buttock is put in logical chamber 13, can adjust siphunculus 17 to suitable position through twisting second threaded rod 19 afterwards, can be with the plush copper 31 of siphunculus 17 upper end facing to patient's anus intestines department, twist first threaded rod 21 afterwards, because first threaded rod 21 and rectangular block 22 are threaded connection, consequently first threaded rod 21 rotates and can drive rectangular block 22 and reciprocate, can with the convenient plush copper 31 with siphunculus 17 insert patient's anus intestines in, communicate siphunculus 17 and infusion machine and can carry out cleaning work to patient's anus intestines, can avoid the manual work to insert the cleaning head because the angle of cleaning the pipeline is difficult to master in patient's anus intestines through siphunculus 17 straight up-down.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An efficient and quick clinical irrigator for anorectal surgery comprises a supporting plate (1) and is characterized in that: the lifting mechanism is arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the supporting plate (1), the tilting mechanism is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the supporting plate (1), the foot lifting mechanism is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the supporting plate (1), the through cavity (13) is formed in the middle of the surface of the supporting plate (1), the connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the supporting plate (1), the connecting plate (24) is of an L-shaped plate structure, the through groove (23) is formed in one side of the connecting plate (24), the first threaded rod (21) penetrates through and is in threaded connection with the connecting plate (24), the rectangular block (22) penetrates through and is in threaded connection with the surface of the first threaded rod (21), the limiting rod (20) penetrates through and is in sliding connection with the inside of the rectangular block (22), the lower end of the limiting rod (20) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the, the inside of rectangular block (22) runs through and threaded connection has second threaded rod (19), and the one end of second threaded rod (19) is rotated and is connected with spacing ring (18), installs siphunculus (17) in spacing ring (18), and a plurality of even and symmetric distribution's through-hole is seted up on the surface of siphunculus (17), and the upper end fixedly connected with plush copper (31) of siphunculus (17).

2. The efficient and fast clinical irrigator for anorectal surgery according to claim 1, heightening mechanism includes rectangle support column (2), the equal fixedly connected with rectangle support column (2) of bottom surface four corners department of backup pad (1), the surface cover of rectangle support column (2) be equipped with rectangle support column (2) assorted hollow rectangle post (3), the sealed setting of lower extreme of hollow rectangle post (3), the interior bottom of hollow rectangle post (3) is rotated and is connected with lead screw (28), lead screw (28) run through rectangle support column (2) and with rectangle support column (2) threaded connection, the fixed surface cover of lead screw (28) is equipped with main bevel gear (27), one side of hollow rectangle post (3) is run through and is rotated and is connected with pivot (30), the vice bevel gear (29) of one end fixedly connected with of pivot (30), vice bevel gear (29) are connected with main bevel gear (27) meshing.

3. The efficient and quick clinical irrigator for anorectal surgery according to claim 2, wherein the lower end of the hollow rectangular column (3) is fixedly provided with a locking universal wheel (4).

4. The efficient and rapid clinical irrigator for anorectal surgery according to claim 1, wherein the heightening mechanism comprises an installation box (5), the installation box (5) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate (1), a sealing door is rotatably connected to one side of the installation box (5), a cylinder is installed in the installation box (5), an installation groove (14) is formed in the upper surface of the support plate (1), a rotating plate (15) is rotatably connected to the installation groove (14), and the upper end of the installation box (5) penetrates through the support plate (1) to be rotatably connected with the lower surface of the rotating plate (15).

5. The efficient and rapid clinical irrigator for anorectal surgery according to claim 1, wherein a rectangular groove (9) is formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate (1), a third threaded rod (7) is rotatably connected to one side of the rectangular groove (9), one end of the third threaded rod (7) penetrates through the supporting plate (1) and is rotatably connected with the supporting plate (1) and fixedly connected with a handle (26), surface threads of the third threaded rod (7) are oppositely arranged, two symmetrically arranged moving blocks (8) are sleeved on the surface of the third threaded rod (7) and are in threaded connection, and a cylinder (12) is rotatably connected to the upper end of each moving block (8).

6. The efficient and quick clinical irrigator for anorectal surgery according to claim 5, wherein a fourth threaded rod (10) is connected to the upper end of the cylinder (12) in a penetrating and threaded manner, an arc-shaped plate (25) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the fourth threaded rod (10), the arc-shaped plate (25) is positioned in the cylinder (12), and a screwing block (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fourth threaded rod (10).

7. The efficient and quick clinical irrigator for anorectal surgery according to claim 4, wherein the pillow (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating plate (15).

8. An efficient and quick clinical irrigator for anorectal surgery according to claim 1, wherein a collection box (6) is placed under the supporting plate (1), and the collection box (6) is positioned right under the through cavity (13).