CN111658177A - Orthopedics fixing device that resets convenient to disinfection apparatus of taking - Google Patents

Orthopedics fixing device that resets convenient to disinfection apparatus of taking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111658177A
CN111658177A CN202010717542.6A CN202010717542A CN111658177A CN 111658177 A CN111658177 A CN 111658177A CN 202010717542 A CN202010717542 A CN 202010717542A CN 111658177 A CN111658177 A CN 111658177A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
shaft
instrument
wall
cavity
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010717542.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏泽军
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Shaoxing Shangyudujin Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Shaoxing Shangyudujin Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Shaoxing Shangyudujin Electronic Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shaoxing Shangyudujin Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010717542.6A priority Critical patent/CN111658177A/en
Publication of CN111658177A publication Critical patent/CN111658177A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/10Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
    • A61B90/14Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/70Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an orthopedic resetting and fixing device convenient for taking out and sterilizing instruments, which comprises a machine body, wherein a power cavity is arranged at the bottom of the machine body, a left and right unblocked working groove is arranged above the power cavity, an instrument cavity is arranged above the working groove, a leg fixing component for adjusting and fixing the height of a leg is arranged in the power cavity and the working groove, the leg fixing component comprises a lifting shaft which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom side of the power cavity and extends up and down, when the device works, a bottom supporting block can adjust the height and can be fixed by an advertisement side supporting block through the leg fixing component, instruments on an instrument disk can be conveniently taken out by a doctor through the instrument taking component, the instruments can enter a sterilizing box to be sterilized through an instrument sterilizing and impurity removing component, and dirt on the instruments can enter a waste groove, the workload of medical staff is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Orthopedics fixing device that resets convenient to disinfection apparatus of taking
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to special surgical instruments, in particular to an orthopedic reduction fixing device convenient for taking and sterilizing instruments.
Background
Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, and mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods. Need fix its shank when carrying out the operation to the patient, it is fixed to its shank that prior art generally is through medical staff to it lifts the leg to the more inconvenient taking of use apparatus during doctor's operation, the operation is accomplished the back apparatus and need take away and disinfect, and medical staff work load is great, and work efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides the orthopedic reduction fixing device convenient for taking and sterilizing instruments, which can overcome the defects.
The orthopedic reposition fixing device convenient for taking and sterilizing instruments comprises a machine body, wherein a power cavity is arranged at the bottom of the machine body, a working groove which is smooth left and right is arranged above the power cavity, an instrument cavity is arranged above the working groove, leg fixing components for adjusting and fixing the height of legs are arranged in the power cavity and the working groove, each leg fixing component comprises a lifting shaft which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom side of the power cavity and extends up and down, a lifting sleeve fixedly connected with the wall body between the power cavity and the working groove is in threaded fit on the lifting shaft, connecting plates which are in up-and-down sliding installation with the side wall of the working groove are symmetrically arranged in the front and back of the working groove, the inner wall of the bottom side of the power cavity is rotatably connected with input shafts which are symmetrical front and back, the two input shafts are in transmission connection through belt wheels, and an input sleeve which is rotatably connected with the connecting plates is in, the front and the back of the working groove are symmetrically provided with moving shafts which are rotationally connected with the side wall of the working groove and extend forwards and backwards, the movable shaft is in transmission connection with the input sleeve through a bevel gear, a working box is fixedly arranged between the connecting plates, a movable sleeve which is in sliding fit with the working box in the front and back is connected on the movable shaft through threads, a bottom supporting block for supporting the leg part is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the lifting sleeve, a side supporting block for fixing the leg part is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable sleeve relative to the lifting shaft, a disinfection groove is arranged at the front part of the right side of the power cavity, a waste groove is arranged at the rear side of the disinfection groove, an instrument taking assembly convenient for taking instruments is arranged in the instrument cavity and the working groove, an instrument disinfection and impurity removal assembly used for disinfecting and removing impurities of instruments after use is arranged among the disinfection groove, the waste groove and the power cavity.
Preferably, the leg fixing assembly further comprises a driving motor fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the power cavity, the tail end of the driving motor is provided with a driving shaft extending up and down, the driving shaft is provided with a driving sleeve in spline fit, the lifting shaft is fixedly connected with a driven gear, the driving sleeve is fixedly connected with a main gear which can be meshed with the driven gear, the driving sleeve is rotatably connected with a driving sleeve which is connected with the inner wall of the left side of the power cavity in a vertical sliding manner, the inner wall of the bottom side of the power cavity is fixedly mounted with a hydraulic telescopic rod fixedly connected with the lifting block, and a sliding groove is formed between the working groove and the instrument cavity.
Preferably, the instrument taking assembly comprises a fixed block fixedly connected with the rear-side movable sleeve, a main guide rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rear side of the instrument cavity, a main guide block is connected to the main guide rod in a front-back sliding manner, an expansion plate fixedly mounted with the fixed block is arranged at the lower end of the main guide block, the expansion plate slides between the sliding grooves, a connecting groove is formed in the right side of the instrument cavity, a through hole is formed below the connecting groove, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the instrument cavity, an instrument disc used for containing instruments is connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the instrument cavity in a left-right sliding manner, a longitudinal guide rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top side of the connecting groove, a baffle capable of blocking the through hole is connected to the longitudinal guide rod in an up-down sliding manner, a secondary guide, the follow guide block left end be provided with leading leader fixed connection's leading piece, articulated on the follow guide block have with baffle articulated pole.
Preferably, the instrument disinfecting and decontaminating component comprises a connecting shaft which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom side of the disinfecting groove and extends up and down, the inner wall of the bottom side of the power cavity is rotatably connected with an output gear which is positioned on the right side of the driving shaft, the output gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft which can be meshed with the main gear, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting gear which is meshed with the output shaft, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the disinfecting groove are fixedly provided with a disinfecting box which is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting drive plate, the inner wall of the bottom side of the disinfecting groove is rotatably connected with a transition shaft which is positioned on the rear side of the connecting shaft, the transition shaft is rotatably connected with a transition sheave which intermittently rotates with the connecting drive plate and is provided with a cavity, and a ratchet wheel which is fixedly connected, the ratchet wheel can drive the transition grooved wheel to rotate, and the transition shaft is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear positioned in the disinfection box.
Preferably, the apparatus disinfection and impurity removal assembly further comprises a nozzle fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rear side of the disinfection groove, a connection port is formed between the disinfection groove and the waste groove, a lifting seat is in threaded fit on the connection shaft, a rotating gear located below the lifting seat is rotatably connected on the connection shaft, and the upper end of the rotating gear is fixedly connected with the lifting seat through a rotating rod.
The beneficial effects are that: the device during operation can make the bottom supporting shoe fix it to altitude mixture control and expert's advertisement side supporting shoe through the fixed subassembly of shank, can make the apparatus that is located on the apparatus dish be convenient for by the doctor through the subassembly of taking of apparatus and take out, can make the back apparatus that uses get into disinfection box internal disinfection and make the filth on the apparatus get into the wastes material groove through apparatus disinfection edulcoration subassembly, reduced medical staff work load, improved work efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an orthopedic reduction fixation device with easy access to sterilized instruments according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure A-A of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure B-B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure D-D shown in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of structures E-E in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure F-F in FIG. 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partial gear structure in fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-8, for the sake of convenience, the orientations described hereinafter being defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The orthopedic reposition and fixation device convenient for taking and sterilizing instruments comprises a machine body 11, wherein a power cavity 12 is arranged at the bottom of the machine body 11, a left and right unblocked working groove 63 is arranged above the power cavity 12, an instrument cavity 61 is arranged above the working groove 63, leg fixing components for adjusting and fixing the height of legs are arranged in the power cavity 12 and the working groove 63, the leg fixing components comprise lifting shafts 13 which are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom side of the power cavity 12 and extend up and down, lifting sleeves 14 which are fixedly connected with the power cavity 12 and the wall body of the working groove 63 are in threaded fit on the lifting shafts 13, connecting plates 31 which are vertically and slidably mounted with the side wall of the working groove 63 are symmetrically arranged in the front and back of the working groove 63, front and back symmetrical input shafts 29 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom side of the power cavity 12, and the two input shafts 29 are in transmission connection through belt wheels, an input sleeve 30 which is rotationally connected with the connecting plate 31 is matched on the input shaft 29 through a spline, moving shafts 32 which are rotationally connected with the side wall of the working groove 63 and extend forwards and backwards are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the working groove 63, the moving shafts 32 are in transmission connection with the input sleeve 30 through bevel gears, a working box 18 is fixedly arranged between the connecting plates 31, a moving sleeve 33 which is in front and back sliding fit with the working box 18 is connected onto the moving shafts 32 through threads, a bottom supporting block 16 for supporting legs is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the lifting sleeve 14, a side supporting block 17 for fixing the legs is fixedly arranged on one side of the moving sleeve 33 relative to the lifting shaft 13, a disinfection groove 62 is arranged at the front part of the right side of the power cavity 12, a waste groove 58 is arranged at the rear side of the disinfection groove 62, and an instrument taking component which is convenient for taking instruments is arranged in the instrument cavity 61 and the working, an instrument disinfection and impurity removal assembly for disinfecting and removing impurities of used instruments is arranged among the disinfection groove 62, the waste groove 58 and the power cavity 12.
Advantageously, the leg fixing assembly further comprises a driving motor 22 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the power cavity 12, a driving shaft 23 extending up and down is arranged at the end of the driving motor 22, a driving sleeve 24 is spline-fitted on the driving shaft 23, a driven gear 15 is fixedly connected on the lifting shaft 13, a main gear 27 capable of being in meshing connection with the driven gear 15 is fixedly connected on the driving sleeve 24, a driving sleeve 24 in up-and-down sliding connection with the inner wall of the left side of the power cavity 12 is rotatably connected on the driving sleeve 24, a hydraulic telescopic rod 25 fixedly connected with the lifting block 26 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the power cavity 12, a sliding chute 20 is arranged between the working groove 63 and the instrument cavity 61, the driving motor 22 is started to rotate in the forward direction, the driven gear 15 is driven by the main gear 27, and the lifting sleeve 14 is driven to move upwards by the rotation of the lifting shaft 13, so that the bottom support block 16 is moved upward by moving the lifting sleeve 14 upward and moving the work box 18 upward by the coupling plate 31, when the leg is to be fixed, the hydraulic telescopic rod 25 is actuated, so that the main gear 27 is engaged with the input gear 28 by moving the lifting block 26 upward, the driving motor 22 is actuated to rotate forward, so that the input gear 28 is rotated by the main gear 27, so that the rear input shaft 29 is rotated by the pulley transmission, so that the moving shaft 32 is rotated by the bevel gear transmission, so that the moving sleeve 33 is electrically moved relative to each other by the screw-thread fit, so that the side support block 17 is moved relative to each other by the moving sleeve 33, so that the leg is fixed.
Beneficially, the instrument taking assembly comprises a fixed block 34 fixedly connected with the rear movable sleeve 33, a main guide rod 36 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rear side of the instrument cavity 61, a main guide block 37 is slidably connected to the main guide rod 36 in a front-back manner, an expansion plate 35 fixedly mounted with the fixed block 34 is arranged at the lower end of the main guide block 37, the expansion plate 35 slides in the sliding groove 20, a connecting groove 42 is arranged on the right side of the instrument cavity 61, a through hole 38 is arranged below the connecting groove 42, an electric telescopic rod 19 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the instrument cavity 61, an instrument disk 21 for containing instruments is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the instrument cavity 61 in a left-right manner, a longitudinal guide rod 40 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top side of the connecting groove 42, a baffle 39 capable of blocking the through hole 38 is slidably connected to the longitudinal guide rod 40 in an up-, a slave guide block 44 is connected to the slave guide rod 43 in a front-back sliding manner, a master guide block 37 fixedly connected with the master guide rod 36 is arranged at the left end of the slave guide block 44, a hinge rod 41 hinged with the baffle 45 is hinged to the slave guide block 44, when the leg is fixed, the fixed block 34 is driven to move forward by the relative movement of the movable sleeve 33, the master guide block 37 is driven to move forward by the expansion plate 35, the slave guide block 44 is driven to slide forward by the master guide block 37, the baffle 45 is driven to move upward by the slave guide block 44 and under the action of the hinge rod 41, the through hole 38 is opened, and the electric telescopic rod 19 is started at the moment, so that the instrument tray 21 containing the instrument moves rightward, and the instrument is convenient for a doctor to take.
Advantageously, the instrument disinfecting and decontaminating assembly comprises an engaging shaft 46 which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom side of the disinfecting groove 62 and extends up and down, an output gear 60 which is positioned at the right side of the driving shaft 23 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom side of the power cavity 12, an output shaft 59 which can be in meshing connection with the main gear 27 is fixedly connected with the output gear 60, an engaging gear 47 which is in meshing connection with the output shaft 59 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom side of the engaging shaft 46, a disinfecting box 53 which is rotatably connected with the engaging shaft 46 is fixedly arranged at the inner wall of the front side and the rear side of the disinfecting groove 62, an engaging dial 51 is fixedly connected with the engaging shaft 46, a transition shaft 50 which is positioned at the rear side of the engaging shaft 46 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom side of the disinfecting groove 62, a transition sheave 48 which intermittently rotates with the engaging dial 51 and has a cavity is rotatably connected with the transition sheave 48, a ratchet 49, the ratchet wheel 49 can drive the transition sheave 48 to rotate, and the incomplete gear 52 in the sterilizing box 53 is fixedly connected to the transition shaft 50.
Advantageously, the instrument disinfecting and cleaning assembly further comprises a spray head 64 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rear side of the disinfecting groove 62, a connecting port 57 is arranged between the disinfecting groove 62 and the waste groove 58, the connecting shaft 46 is in threaded fit with a lifting seat 56, a rotating gear 54 positioned below the lifting seat 56 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 46, the upper end of the rotating gear 54 is fixedly connected with the lifting seat 56 through a rotating rod 55, a used surgical instrument is placed on the lifting seat 56, the hydraulic telescopic rod 25 is started, the main gear 27 is meshed with the output shaft 59 through the upward movement of the lifting block 26, the driving motor 22 is started to rotate in the forward direction, the output shaft 59 is driven to rotate through the main gear 27, the connecting gear 47 is driven to rotate through the output shaft 59, and the lifting seat 56 for holding the instrument is driven to move downward through the connecting shaft 46, at the same time, the instrument above the lifting seat 56 is washed by the spray head 64, so that the dirt on the instrument enters the waste groove 58 through the connecting port 57, and at the same time, the intermittent transition sheave 48 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the engaging dial 51, so that the ratchet wheel 49 is driven to rotate by the forward rotation of the transition sheave 48, so that the incomplete gear 52 is driven to intermittently rotate by the transition shaft 50, when the lifting seat 56 is lowered into the sterilizing box 53 and the rotating gear 54 is meshed with the incomplete gear 52, the rotating gear 54 is driven to rotate for half a turn by one turn of the incomplete gear 52, at this time, the driving motor 22 is started to reversely rotate, so that the lifting seat 56 is driven to move upwards by the reverse rotation of the engaging dial 51, and at this time, the transition sheave 48 and the ratchet wheel 49 rotate relatively, thereby sterilizing the instruments on the lift block 56 and moving them over the engagement shaft 46.
In the initial state, the master gear 27 meshes with the slave gear 15, the master gear 27 does not mesh with the input gear 28, the bottom support block 16 is lowermost, the side support block 17 is relatively farthest, the output shaft 59 does not mesh with the output gear 60, and the rotary gear 54 does not mesh with the incomplete gear 52.
Placing the leg into the working box 18, starting the driving motor 22 to rotate forward, thereby driving the driven gear 15 to rotate by the main gear 27, thereby driving the lifting sleeve 14 to move upward by the rotation of the lifting shaft 13, thereby driving the working box 18 to move upward by the upward movement of the lifting sleeve 14 and under the action of the coupling plate 31, thereby moving the bottom support block 16 upward, thereby adjusting the height of the leg, when the leg is desired to be fixed, starting the hydraulic telescopic rod 25, thereby driving the main gear 27 to mesh with the input gear 28 by the upward movement of the lifting block 26, starting the driving motor 22 to rotate forward, thereby driving the input gear 28 to rotate by the main gear 27, thereby driving the rear input shaft 29 to rotate by the belt pulley transmission, thereby driving the moving shaft 32 to rotate by the bevel gear transmission, thereby driving the electric moving sleeve 33 to move relatively by the screw-thread fit, thereby driving the side support block 17 to move relatively by the moving sleeve 33, thereby fixing the leg; when the leg is fixed, the movable sleeve 33 moves relatively to drive the fixed block 34 to move forward, so that the telescopic plate 35 drives the main guide block 37 to move forward, the main guide block 37 drives the auxiliary guide block 44 to slide forward, the auxiliary guide block 44 drives the baffle plate 45 to move upward under the action of the hinge rod 41, so that the through hole 38 is opened, and at the moment, the electric telescopic rod 19 is started, so that the instrument disk 21 containing the instrument moves rightward, and a doctor can take the instrument conveniently; after operation, the used surgical instrument is placed on the lifting seat 56, the hydraulic telescopic rod 25 is started, so that the lifting block 26 moves upwards to enable the main gear 27 to be meshed with the output shaft 59, the driving motor 22 is started to rotate in a forward direction, the output shaft 59 is driven to rotate through the main gear 27, the engaging gear 47 is driven to rotate through the output shaft 59, the lifting seat 56 containing the instrument is driven to move downwards through the engaging shaft 46, meanwhile, the instrument above the lifting seat 56 is washed through the spray head 64, so that dirt on the instrument enters the waste groove 58 through the connecting port 57, meanwhile, the intermittent transition grooved wheel 48 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the engaging dial wheel 51, the ratchet wheel 49 is driven to rotate through the forward rotation of the transition grooved wheel 48, so that the incomplete gear 52 is driven to rotate intermittently through the transition shaft 50, when the lifting seat 56 descends into the sterilizing box 53 and the rotating gear 54 is meshed with the incomplete gear 52, the rotation gear 54 is driven to rotate for half a turn by the incomplete gear 52, the driving motor 22 is started to rotate reversely, so that the lifting seat 56 is driven to move upwards by the reverse rotation of the engaging dial 51, and the transition grooved wheel 48 and the ratchet wheel 49 rotate relatively, so that the instruments on the lifting seat 56 are sterilized and move to the position above the engaging shaft 46.
The beneficial effects are that: the device during operation can make the bottom supporting shoe fix it to altitude mixture control and expert's advertisement side supporting shoe through the fixed subassembly of shank, can make the apparatus that is located on the apparatus dish be convenient for by the doctor through the subassembly of taking of apparatus and take out, can make the back apparatus that uses get into disinfection box internal disinfection and make the filth on the apparatus get into the wastes material groove through apparatus disinfection edulcoration subassembly, reduced medical staff work load, improved work efficiency.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics fixing device that resets convenient to disinfection apparatus takes, includes the organism, its characterized in that: the bottom of the machine body is provided with a power cavity, a left and right unblocked working groove is arranged above the power cavity, an instrument cavity is arranged above the working groove, a leg fixing component for adjusting and fixing the height of a leg is arranged in the power cavity and the working groove, the leg fixing component comprises a lifting shaft which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom side of the power cavity and extends up and down, a lifting sleeve which is fixedly connected with the power cavity and the wall body between the working grooves is in threaded fit on the lifting shaft, coupling plates which are vertically and slidably mounted with the side wall of the working groove are symmetrically arranged in the front and back of the working groove, the inner wall of the bottom side of the power cavity is rotatably connected with input shafts which are symmetrical in front and back, the two input shafts are in transmission connection through belt wheels, the input sleeves which are rotatably connected with the coupling plates are in spline fit on the input shafts, and moving shafts which are rotatably connected with the side wall of the, the movable shaft is in transmission connection with the input sleeve through a bevel gear, a working box is fixedly mounted between the connecting plates, a movable sleeve which is in sliding fit with the working box in a front-back mode is in threaded connection with the movable shaft, a bottom supporting block used for supporting a leg is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the lifting sleeve, a side supporting block used for fixing the leg is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable sleeve, which is opposite to the lifting shaft, a disinfection groove is formed in the front portion of the right side of the power cavity, a waste groove is formed in the rear side of the disinfection groove, an instrument taking component used for facilitating taking of instruments is arranged in the instrument cavity and the working groove, and an instrument disinfection and impurity removal component used for disinfecting and removing the used instruments is arranged among the disinfection groove, the waste groove and the power.
2. The orthopedic reduction fixation device convenient for taking and sterilizing instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: the leg fixing assembly further comprises a driving motor fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the power cavity, the tail end of the driving motor is provided with a driving shaft extending up and down, a driving sleeve is matched with a spline on the driving shaft, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the lifting shaft, a main gear which is meshed with the driven gear is fixedly connected to the driving sleeve, a driving sleeve which is connected with the inner wall of the left side of the power cavity in a vertically sliding mode is rotatably connected to the driving sleeve, a hydraulic telescopic rod fixedly connected with the lifting block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the power cavity, and a sliding groove is formed between the working groove and the instrument cavity.
3. The orthopedic reduction fixation device convenient for taking and sterilizing instruments according to claim 2, characterized in that: the instrument taking assembly comprises a fixed block fixedly connected with the rear movable sleeve, a main guide rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the instrument cavity, a main guide block is connected to the upper portion of the main guide rod in a front-back sliding mode, an expansion plate fixedly arranged with the fixed block is arranged at the lower end of the main guide block, the expansion plate slides among the sliding grooves, a connecting groove is formed in the right side of the instrument cavity, a through hole is formed below the connecting groove, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the instrument cavity, an instrument disc used for containing instruments is connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the instrument cavity in a left-right sliding mode, a longitudinal guide rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top side of the connecting groove, a baffle capable of blocking the through hole is connected to the longitudinal guide rod in an up-down sliding mode, the follow guide block left end be provided with leading leader fixed connection's leading piece, articulated on the follow guide block have with baffle articulated pole.
4. The orthopedic reduction fixation device convenient for taking and sterilizing instruments according to claim 3, characterized in that: the instrument disinfection and impurity removal assembly comprises a connecting shaft which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom side of the disinfection groove and extends up and down, the inner wall of the bottom side of the power cavity is rotatably connected with an output gear positioned on the right side of the driving shaft, the output gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft which can be meshed with the main gear, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting gear which is meshed with the output shaft, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the disinfection groove are fixedly provided with a disinfection box which is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting drive plate, the inner wall of the bottom side of the disinfection groove is rotatably connected with a transition shaft positioned on the rear side of the connecting shaft, the transition shaft is rotatably connected with a transition sheave which intermittently rotates with the connecting drive plate and is provided with a cavity, a ratchet wheel fixedly connected with the transition shaft is arranged in the cavity of the transition sheave, an incomplete gear positioned in the disinfection box is fixedly connected to the transition shaft.
5. The orthopedic reduction fixation device convenient for taking and sterilizing instruments according to claim 4, characterized in that: the instrument disinfection and impurity removal assembly further comprises a spray head fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rear side of the disinfection groove, a connecting port is formed between the disinfection groove and the waste groove, a lifting seat is in threaded fit with the connecting shaft, a rotating gear located below the lifting seat is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, and the upper end of the rotating gear is fixedly connected with the lifting seat through a rotating rod.
CN202010717542.6A 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Orthopedics fixing device that resets convenient to disinfection apparatus of taking Withdrawn CN111658177A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010717542.6A CN111658177A (en) 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Orthopedics fixing device that resets convenient to disinfection apparatus of taking

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010717542.6A CN111658177A (en) 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Orthopedics fixing device that resets convenient to disinfection apparatus of taking

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112201132A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-08 广东威尔医院有限公司 Simulation surgical instrument
CN113749789A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-12-07 彭澎 Traction device for neurosurgical medical treatment
CN114533293A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-05-27 李文远 Separately-stored livestock veterinarian toolbox with sterilization function

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112201132A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-08 广东威尔医院有限公司 Simulation surgical instrument
CN113749789A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-12-07 彭澎 Traction device for neurosurgical medical treatment
CN113749789B (en) * 2021-08-27 2024-05-28 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Traction device for neurosurgery medical treatment
CN114533293A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-05-27 李文远 Separately-stored livestock veterinarian toolbox with sterilization function
CN114533293B (en) * 2022-03-21 2023-08-22 李文远 Separate-storage type poultry veterinary tool kit with sterilization function

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