CN113016742A - Informationized full-automatic insect expelling device and method for walnut trees - Google Patents

Informationized full-automatic insect expelling device and method for walnut trees Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113016742A
CN113016742A CN202110160542.5A CN202110160542A CN113016742A CN 113016742 A CN113016742 A CN 113016742A CN 202110160542 A CN202110160542 A CN 202110160542A CN 113016742 A CN113016742 A CN 113016742A
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China
Prior art keywords
box
glue
pesticide
insect
sticking
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Granted
Application number
CN202110160542.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113016742B (en
Inventor
张海东
王晓伟
李文
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Suzhou Xianhu Huatian Modern Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Xianhu Huatian Modern Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110160542.5A priority Critical patent/CN113016742B/en
Publication of CN113016742A publication Critical patent/CN113016742A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/04Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/023Attracting insects by the simulation of a living being, i.e. emission of carbon dioxide, heat, sound waves or vibrations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/14Catching by adhesive surfaces
    • A01M1/145Attracting and catching insects using combined illumination or colours and adhesive surfaces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01Insects
    • A01M2200/011Crawling insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01Insects
    • A01M2200/012Flying insects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an informationized full-automatic insect expelling device and an insect expelling method for walnut trees, and belongs to the technical field of insect expelling equipment for walnut trees. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the processing center, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the third electromagnetic valve, air injection, glue adding and pesticide spraying can be automatically carried out, so that the device is more convenient to use, insects can be attracted and trapped at night through the arrangement of the power supply device and the lamp belt, insects crawling from the ground can be killed and repelled through the arrangement of the air storage device, the air outlet pipe and the air injection pipe, the crowns can be conveniently sprayed with pesticide and repelled through the arrangement of the pesticide supply device and the pesticide spraying device, and crawling insects on the tree trunks can be conveniently caught and killed through the arrangement of the glue supply device and the pest sticking box.

Description

Informationized full-automatic insect expelling device and method for walnut trees
Technical Field
The invention relates to an insect expelling device, in particular to an informationized full-automatic insect expelling device and an insect expelling method for walnut trees, and belongs to the technical field of insect expelling equipment for walnut trees.
Background
The walnut trees are easily damaged by various larvae and adults in the planting process, the traditional insect expelling device cannot automatically operate, insects are not trapped by using lamplight when the device is used, the insects climbing from the ground cannot be killed conveniently, the insects climbing onto the tree crown cannot be sprayed regularly, and the insects climbing onto the tree trunk cannot be caught.
How to research an informationized full-automatic insect expelling device and an insect expelling method for walnut trees is a problem to be solved urgently at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides an information full-automatic insect expelling device and an insect expelling method for walnut trees.
The purpose of the invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
an informationized full-automatic insect expelling device for walnut trees comprises a first installation box, wherein a second installation box is arranged at the top of the first installation box, a third installation box is arranged at the top of the second installation box, a processing center is arranged at the top of the third installation box, a gas storage device is arranged inside the first installation box, a power supply device is arranged above the gas storage device, the gas storage device is communicated with a plurality of gas injection pipes through a gas outlet pipe, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged in the middle of the gas outlet pipe, a lamp belt is arranged on one side of the first installation box, a glue supply device is arranged inside the second installation box, a glue adding pipe is arranged on one side of the second installation box, a second electromagnetic valve is arranged in the middle of the glue adding pipe, an insect sticking box is arranged below the glue adding pipe, a medicine supply device is arranged inside the third installation box, a medicine supply pipe is arranged on one side of the third installation box, the middle part of the medicine supply pipe is provided with a third electromagnetic valve, and the other end of the medicine supply pipe is fixedly connected with a medicine spraying device.
Preferably, the front of the processing center is provided with an operation panel, the front of the operation panel is provided with a display screen, and an operation button is arranged below the display screen.
Preferably, the pesticide spraying device comprises a pesticide conveying pipe, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected to the top of the pesticide conveying pipe, and a fixing rope is fixedly connected to the other end of the pesticide conveying pipe.
Preferably, the medicine supply device comprises a medicine storage box, a medicine conveying pump is arranged at the top of the medicine storage box, a medicine adding pipe is arranged on one side of the medicine conveying pump, and the output end of the medicine conveying pump is communicated with the inside of the medicine supplying pipe.
Preferably, the mythimna separata box includes first mythimna separata storehouse, one side in first mythimna separata storehouse is provided with the second mythimna separata storehouse, the second mythimna separata storehouse with the inboard in first mythimna separata storehouse all is provided with the cushion, first mythimna separata storehouse with the intercommunicating pore has been seted up to the junction in second mythimna separata storehouse, the one end in first mythimna separata storehouse with the one end in second mythimna separata storehouse is through hinge and bolt swing joint.
Preferably, the glue supply device comprises a glue storage box, a glue supply pump is arranged at the top of the glue storage box, and the output end of the glue supply pump is communicated with the glue adding pipe.
Preferably, the power supply device comprises a battery box, a plurality of storage batteries are fixedly mounted inside the battery box, and the storage batteries are used for supplying power.
Preferably, the gas storage device comprises a carbon dioxide gas storage tank, one side of the carbon dioxide gas storage tank is provided with a pressure gauge, and the gas outlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the carbon dioxide gas storage tank.
An insect repelling method of an information full-automatic insect repelling device for walnut trees comprises the following steps: step 1: before use, the plurality of air injection pipes are placed on the ground close to the root, the lamp belt is wound on the trunk, then the pest sticking box is clamped on the outer side of the trunk, the pest sticking box is positioned above the lamp belt, and the pesticide spraying device is wound on the position, close to the tree crown, of the trunk; step 2: when the pest killer is used, the processing center can open the first electromagnetic valve and the third electromagnetic valve to enable the air injection pipe and the pesticide spraying device to regularly spray carbon dioxide and pesticides to kill and expel pests close to roots and on crowns, the lamp strip can emit light to attract the pests, the pests can climb upwards along the crowns after being attracted by the light to climb into the pest sticking box and then are stuck by the first glue mounting box in the pest sticking box, and the pests can slowly die; and step 3: the glue and the insects in the insect sticking box are regularly aligned, and after the glue in the insect sticking box is used up, the glue supply device and the second electromagnetic valve are started through the processing center, so that the glue can be added into the insect sticking box.
Preferably, the lamp strip is made of soft materials, and a plurality of uniformly distributed lamp beads are arranged on the lamp strip.
The invention has the beneficial technical effects that: according to the walnut tree informatization full-automatic insect expelling device and the insect expelling method, through the arrangement of the processing center, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the third electromagnetic valve, air injection, glue adding and pesticide spraying can be automatically carried out, the device is more convenient to use, through the arrangement of the power supply device and the lamp belt, insects can be trapped at night, through the arrangement of the air storage device, the air outlet pipe and the air injection pipe, insects climbing on the ground can be killed and repelled through carbon dioxide gas, through the arrangement of the pesticide supply device and the pesticide spraying device, pesticide spraying and insect expelling can be conveniently carried out on crowns, and through the arrangement of the glue supply device and the pest sticking box, crawling insects on trunks can be conveniently caught and killed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of an informatization full-automatic insect expelling device and an insect expelling method for walnut trees according to the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a processing center structure of a preferred embodiment of an informatization full-automatic insect expelling device and an insect expelling method for walnut trees according to the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a pesticide supply device according to a preferred embodiment of the walnut tree informatization full-automatic insect expelling device and the insect expelling method of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a pest sticking box according to a preferred embodiment of the information full-automatic pest expelling device and the pest expelling method for walnut trees of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a glue supplying device according to a preferred embodiment of the walnut tree informatization full-automatic insect expelling device and the insect expelling method of the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a power supply device according to a preferred embodiment of the walnut tree informatization full-automatic insect expelling device and the insect expelling method of the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a gas storage device according to a preferred embodiment of the information full-automatic insect repelling device and the insect repelling method for walnut trees of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a first installation box, 2-a second installation box, 3-a third installation box, 4-a processing center, 5-an operation panel, 6-a gas storage device, 61-a carbon dioxide gas storage tank, 62-a pressure gauge, 7-a power supply device, 71-a battery box, 72-a storage battery, 8-a glue supply device, 81-a glue storage box, 82-a glue supply pump, 9-a medicine supply device, 91-a medicine storage box, 92-a medicine feeding pipe, 93-a medicine feeding pump, 10-a first electromagnetic valve, 11-an air injection pipe, 12-a lamp strip, 13-a pest sticking box, 131-a first pest sticking bin, 132-a second pest sticking bin, 133-a cushion block, 134-a communication hole, 14-a medicine spraying device, 141-a medicine feeding pipe, 142-a spray head, 143-a fixed rope, 15-second electromagnetic valve, 16-third electromagnetic valve, 17-air outlet pipe, 18-medicine supply pipe and 19-rubber adding pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clear and definite for those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the examples and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the information full-automatic insect expelling device for walnut trees provided in this embodiment includes a first installation box 1, a second installation box 2 is disposed on the top of the first installation box 1, a third installation box 3 is disposed on the top of the second installation box 2, a processing center 4 is disposed on the top of the third installation box 3, a gas storage device 6 is disposed inside the first installation box 1, a power supply device 7 is disposed above the gas storage device 6, the gas storage device 6 is communicated with a plurality of gas injection pipes 11 through a gas outlet pipe 17, a first electromagnetic valve 10 is disposed in the middle of the gas outlet pipe 17, a light strip 12 is disposed on one side of the first installation box 1, a glue supply device 8 is disposed inside the second installation box 2, a glue adding pipe 19 is disposed on one side of the second installation box 2, a second electromagnetic valve 15 is disposed in the middle of the glue adding pipe 19, a pest sticking box 13 is disposed below the glue adding pipe 19, a chemical supply device 9 is disposed inside the third installation box 3, a medicine supply pipe 18 is arranged on one side of the third mounting box 3, a third electromagnetic valve 16 is arranged in the middle of the medicine supply pipe 18, and a medicine spraying device 14 is fixedly connected to the other end of the medicine supply pipe 18. Through handling center 4, first solenoid valve 10, second solenoid valve 15 and third solenoid valve 16's setting, can be automatic spout gas, add glue and spout the medicine, it is more convenient to make the device use, setting through power supply unit 7 and lamp area 12, can attract the insect at night and trap, through gas storage device 6, the setting of outlet duct 17 and jet-propelled pipe 11, can kill and drive through the insect that carbon dioxide gas climbed ground, setting through supplying medicine device 9 and spraying medicine device 14, can conveniently spout the medicine expelling parasite to the tree crown, through the setting that supplies mucilage binding device 8 and mythimna separata box 13, can conveniently catch and kill the class insect of crawling on the trunk.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, an operation panel 5 is disposed on the front surface of the processing center 4, a display screen is disposed on the front surface of the operation panel 5, an operation button is disposed below the display screen, the pesticide spraying device 14 includes a pesticide conveying pipe 141, a plurality of spray heads 142 are fixedly connected to the top of the pesticide conveying pipe 141, a fixing rope 143 is fixedly connected to the other end of the pesticide conveying pipe 141, the pesticide supply device 9 includes a pesticide box 91, a pesticide conveying pump 93 is disposed on the top of the pesticide box 91, a pesticide feeding pipe 92 is disposed on one side of the pesticide conveying pump 93, and an output end of the pesticide conveying pump 93 is communicated with the inside of the pesticide feeding pipe 18. Through operating panel 5's setting, can make things convenient for the use of treatment center 4, through the setting of medicine conveying pipe 141 and shower nozzle 142, can conveniently spout the medicine, through the setting of fixed rope 143, can conveniently fix medicine conveying pipe 141, through the setting of explosive box 91, can conveniently store up the medicine, through the setting of medicine conveying pump, can conveniently supply the medicine to spouting medicine device 14, through the setting of dosing pipe 92, can conveniently add liquid medicine in the explosive box 91.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the pest sticking box 13 includes a first pest sticking bin 131, one side of the first pest sticking bin 131 is provided with a second pest sticking bin 132, the inner sides of the second pest sticking bin 132 and the first pest sticking bin 131 are both provided with a cushion block 133, a communicating hole 134 is provided at the joint of the first pest sticking bin 131 and the second pest sticking bin 132, one end of the first pest sticking bin 131 and one end of the second pest sticking bin 132 are movably connected through a hinge and a bolt, the glue supply device 8 includes a glue storage box 81, the top of the glue storage box 81 is provided with a glue supply pump 82, and the output end of the glue supply pump 82 is communicated with the glue adding pipe 19. Through the setting of hinge and bolt, can make things convenient for opening and shutting between first mythimna separata storehouse 131 and the second mythimna separata storehouse 132, through the setting of cushion 133, can conveniently paste tight trunk, through the setting of intercommunicating pore 134, can make things convenient for the glue circulation between first mythimna separata storehouse 131 and the second mythimna separata storehouse 132, through the setting of public transit pump, can conveniently add glue to the mythimna separata box 13 through adding rubber tube 19, through the setting of storing up gluey case 81, can conveniently store glue.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, the power supply device 7 includes a battery box 71, a plurality of storage batteries 72 are fixedly mounted inside the battery box 71, the storage batteries 72 are used for supplying power, the gas storage device 6 includes a carbon dioxide gas storage tank 61, one side of the carbon dioxide gas storage tank 61 is provided with a pressure gauge 62, and the gas outlet pipe 17 is communicated with the inside of the carbon dioxide gas storage tank 61. Through the setting of battery 72, can conveniently provide the power for whole device, through the setting of carbon dioxide gas holder 61, can conveniently store carbon dioxide gas, through the setting of manometer 62, can conveniently look over the atmospheric pressure in the carbon dioxide gas holder 61.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, an insect repelling method of an information full-automatic insect repelling device for walnut trees includes the following steps: step 1: before use, the plurality of air injection pipes 11 are placed on the ground close to the root, the lamp strip 12 is wound on the trunk, then the pest sticking box 13 is clamped on the outer side of the trunk, the pest sticking box 13 is positioned above the lamp strip 12, and the pesticide spraying device 14 is wound on the position, close to the tree crown, of the trunk; step 2: when the pest killer is used, the processing center 4 opens the first electromagnetic valve 10 and the third electromagnetic valve 16 to enable the air injection pipe 11 and the pesticide spraying device 14 to regularly spray carbon dioxide and pesticides to kill and expel pests close to roots and on crowns, the lamp strip 12 emits light to attract the pests, the pests climb upwards along the crowns after being attracted by the light to climb into the pest sticking box 13 and then are stuck by the first glue mounting box 1 in the pest sticking box 13, and the pests are slowly killed; and step 3: the glue and the worms in the worm sticking box 13 are regularly aligned, and the glue supply device 8 and the second electromagnetic valve 15 are started through the processing center 4 after the glue in the worm sticking box 13 is used up, so that the glue can be added into the worm sticking box 13. The lamp strip 12 is a lamp strip 12 made of soft materials, and a plurality of uniformly distributed lamp beads are arranged on the lamp strip 12. Through the setting of soft lamp area 12, can conveniently twine on the trunk.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 7, the working process of the walnut tree information full-automatic insect expelling device and the insect expelling method provided in this embodiment is as follows:
step 1: before use, the plurality of gas ejector pipes 11 are placed on the ground close to the root, the lamp strip 12 is wound on a trunk, then bolts for connecting the first pest sticking bin 131 and the second pest sticking bin 132 are unscrewed, the cushion block 133 is tightly attached to the outer side of the trunk, then the bolts are screwed back to the original position, the fixed pest sticking box 13 is positioned above the lamp strip 12, the pesticide spraying device 14 is wound on the position, close to a tree crown, of the trunk through the fixing rope 143, and the spraying holes of the spraying head 142 face the tree crown;
step 2: when the pest killer is used, the processing center 4 starts the pesticide supply device 9 at regular time, the first electromagnetic valve 10 and the third electromagnetic valve 16 are opened to enable the gas spraying pipe 11 and the pesticide conveying pipe 141 on the pesticide spraying device 14 to respectively spray carbon dioxide and pesticide to kill and repel the pests close to the roots and on the crowns, the lamp strip 12 emits light to attract the pests at night, the pests climb into the pest sticking box 13 when climbing upwards along the crowns after being attracted by the light and are then stuck by the first glue mounting box 1 in the pest sticking box 13, and the pests slowly die;
and step 3: the glue and the worms in the worm sticking box 13 are regularly added, when the glue in the worm sticking box 13 is used up, the glue supply device 8 and the second electromagnetic valve 15 are started through the processing center 4, and the glue supply pump 82 can pump out the glue in the glue storage box 81 and add the glue into the worm sticking box 13 through the glue adding pipe 19.
In summary, in the present embodiment, according to the walnut tree informatization full-automatic insect expelling device and the insect expelling method of the present embodiment, through the arrangement of the processing center 4, the first electromagnetic valve 10, the second electromagnetic valve 15 and the third electromagnetic valve 16, air injection, glue addition and pesticide spraying can be automatically performed, so that the device is more convenient to use, through the arrangement of the power supply device 7 and the lamp strip 12, insects can be attracted and trapped at night, through the arrangement of the air storage device 6, the air outlet pipe 17 and the air injection pipe 11, insects crawling on the ground can be killed and repelled through carbon dioxide gas, through the arrangement of the pesticide supply device 9 and the pesticide spraying device 14, the pesticide spraying and insect expelling can be conveniently performed on crowns, through the arrangement of the glue supply device 8 and the pest sticking box 13, crawling insects on trunks can be conveniently caught and killed, through the arrangement of the operation panel 5, the use of the processing center 4 can be facilitated, through the arrangement of the medicine conveying pipe 141 and the spray head 142, medicine can be conveniently sprayed, through the arrangement of the fixing rope 143, the medicine conveying pipe 141 can be conveniently fixed, through the arrangement of the medicine storage box 91, medicine can be conveniently stored, through the arrangement of the medicine conveying pump, medicine can be conveniently supplied to the medicine spraying device 14, through the arrangement of the medicine feeding pipe 92, liquid medicine can be conveniently added into the medicine storage box 91, through the arrangement of hinges and bolts, the opening and closing between the first pest sticking bin 131 and the second pest sticking bin 132 can be conveniently realized, through the arrangement of the cushion block 133, the trunk can be conveniently attached tightly, through the arrangement of the communication hole 134, the circulation of glue between the first pest sticking bin 131 and the second pest sticking bin 132 can be conveniently realized, through the arrangement of the bus pump, the glue can be conveniently added into the pest sticking box 13 through the glue adding pipe 19, through the arrangement of the glue storage box 81, the glue can be conveniently stored, through the arrangement of the storage battery 72, a power supply can be conveniently provided for the, through the setting of carbon dioxide gas holder 61, can conveniently store carbon dioxide gas, through the setting of manometer 62, can conveniently look over the atmospheric pressure in the carbon dioxide gas holder 61, through the setting of soft lamp area 12, can conveniently twine on the trunk.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and its conception within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The walnut tree informatization full-automatic insect expelling device is characterized by comprising a first installation box (1), wherein a second installation box (2) is arranged at the top of the first installation box (1), a third installation box (3) is arranged at the top of the second installation box (2), a processing center (4) is arranged at the top of the third installation box (3), a gas storage device (6) is arranged inside the first installation box (1), a power supply device (7) is arranged above the gas storage device (6), the gas storage device (6) is communicated with a plurality of gas injection pipes (11) through a gas outlet pipe (17), a first electromagnetic valve (10) is arranged in the middle of the gas outlet pipe (17), a lamp belt (12) is arranged on one side of the first installation box (1), a glue supply device (8) is arranged inside the second installation box (2), a glue adding pipe (19) is arranged on one side of the second installation box (2), the middle part of adding rubber tube (19) is provided with second solenoid valve (15), the below of adding rubber tube (19) is provided with mythimna separata box (13), the inside of third install bin (3) is provided with supplies medicine device (9), one side of third install bin (3) is provided with supplies pencil (18), the middle part that supplies pencil (18) is provided with third solenoid valve (16), the other end fixedly connected with who supplies pencil (18) spouts medicine device (14).
2. The walnut tree informatization full-automatic insect expelling device according to claim 1, wherein an operation panel (5) is arranged on the front surface of the processing center (4), a display screen is arranged on the front surface of the operation panel (5), and an operation button is arranged below the display screen.
3. The walnut tree informatization full-automatic insect expelling device according to claim 1, wherein the pesticide spraying device (14) comprises a pesticide conveying pipe (141), a plurality of spray heads (142) are fixedly connected to the top of the pesticide conveying pipe (141), and a fixing rope (143) is fixedly connected to the other end of the pesticide conveying pipe (141).
4. The walnut tree informatization full-automatic insect expelling device according to claim 1, wherein the pesticide supply device (9) comprises a pesticide storage box (91), a pesticide delivery pump (93) is arranged at the top of the pesticide storage box (91), a pesticide feeding pipe (92) is arranged on one side of the pesticide delivery pump (93), and the output end of the pesticide delivery pump (93) is communicated with the interior of the pesticide feeding pipe (18).
5. The walnut tree informatization full-automatic insect repelling device according to claim 1, wherein the insect sticking box (13) comprises a first insect sticking bin (131), a second insect sticking bin (132) is arranged on one side of the first insect sticking bin (131), cushion blocks (133) are arranged on the inner sides of the second insect sticking bin (132) and the first insect sticking bin (131), a communication hole (134) is formed in the connection position of the first insect sticking bin (131) and the second insect sticking bin (132), and one end of the first insect sticking bin (131) is movably connected with one end of the second insect sticking bin (132) through a hinge and a bolt.
6. The walnut tree informatization full-automatic insect expelling device according to claim 1, wherein the glue supply device (8) comprises a glue storage tank (81), a glue supply pump (82) is arranged at the top of the glue storage tank (81), and the output end of the glue supply pump (82) is communicated with the glue adding pipe (19).
7. The walnut tree informatization full-automatic insect expelling device according to claim 1, wherein the power supply device (7) comprises a battery box (71), a plurality of storage batteries (72) are fixedly installed inside the battery box (71), and the storage batteries (72) are used for supplying power.
8. The walnut tree informatization full-automatic insect expelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the gas storage device (6) comprises a carbon dioxide gas storage tank (61), one side of the carbon dioxide gas storage tank (61) is provided with a pressure gauge (62), and the gas outlet pipe (17) is communicated with the interior of the carbon dioxide gas storage tank (61).
9. The insect repelling method of the walnut tree informatization full-automatic insect repelling device according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1: before use, the plurality of air injection pipes (11) are placed on the ground close to the root, the lamp strip (12) is wound on the trunk, then the pest sticking box (13) is clamped on the outer side of the trunk, the pest sticking box (13) is positioned above the lamp strip (12), and the pesticide spraying device (14) is wound on the position, close to the tree crown, of the trunk;
step 2: when the pest killer is used, the processing center (4) opens the first electromagnetic valve (10) and the third electromagnetic valve (16) to enable the air injection pipe (11) and the pesticide spraying device (14) to regularly spray carbon dioxide and pesticides to kill and expel pests close to roots and on crowns, the lamp strip (12) emits light to attract the pests, the pests climb upwards along the crowns after being attracted by the light to climb into the pest sticking box (13), and then are stuck by the first glue mounting box (1) in the pest sticking box (13), so that the pests slowly die;
and step 3: the glue and the worms in the worm sticking box (13) are regularly aligned, and the glue supply device (8) and the second electromagnetic valve (15) are started through the processing center (4) after the glue in the worm sticking box (13) is used up, so that the glue can be added into the worm sticking box (13).
10. The insect repelling method of the walnut tree informatization full-automatic insect repelling device according to claim 9, wherein the lamp strip (12) is made of a soft material (12), and a plurality of uniformly distributed lamp beads are arranged on the lamp strip (12).
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