CN216931572U

CN216931572U - System for expelling insects for agricultural greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN216931572U
Application number: CN202123308139.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘县明; 张朝菊
Original assignee: Shaoguan Tianbao Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoguan Tianbao Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-27
Filing date: 2021-12-27
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a system for expelling insects in an agricultural greenhouse, which relates to the technical field of agriculture, and is characterized in that the conventional greenhouse is inconvenient to plant and apply pesticide, a pipe needs to be pulled manually to spray pesticide, great labor is consumed, the plant is broken when the pipe is pulled, loss is caused, the temperature in the greenhouse is higher than the temperature outside the greenhouse in winter, mosquitoes are attracted to enter the greenhouse, the mosquitoes enter the greenhouse to directly influence the plant, and the greenhouse is damaged when birds stand on the greenhouse. The utility model can expel insects on the surface of plants, in the soil and outside the greenhouse in all aspects, protect the plants in the greenhouse, apply the pesticide in the air and avoid the damage to the plants.

Description

System for expelling insects for agricultural greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an insect expelling system for an agricultural greenhouse.

Background

With the production of high molecular polymers, polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene, plastic films are widely used in agriculture. The success of covering hotbeds with greenhouse films in Japan and European and American countries in the early 50 s was achieved, and the subsequent covering of small sheds and greenhouses also resulted in good results. The polyvinyl chloride agricultural film is introduced in autumn in 1955 in China, and is firstly used for covering vegetables in small sheds in Beijing to obtain the effect of precocity and yield increase. The greenhouse originally is special equipment for vegetable production, and the application of the greenhouse is more extensive along with the development of production. The current greenhouse is used for pot flower and cut flower cultivation; fruit tree production is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and the like; the forestry production is used for forest seedling culture, ornamental tree culture and the like; the breeding industry is used for silkworm breeding, chicken breeding, cattle breeding, pig breeding, fish breeding, fry breeding and the like.

Because the big-arch shelter is planted at present and is executed medicine inconveniently, need the manual work to pull the pipe and spout the medicine, very hard, can cause the condition of rupture to the plant when pulling the pipe moreover, cause the loss, temperature is higher than the temperature outside the canopy in the big-arch shelter of winter moreover, so the entering of attracting the mosquito very much, the mosquito gets into and causes direct influence to the plant, and birds can cause the big-arch shelter to damage when standing on the canopy in addition, for this we have proposed a system for green house expelling parasite.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a system for expelling insects in an agricultural greenhouse, which solves the problems that at present, the greenhouse is inconvenient to plant and apply insecticide, the pipe needs to be pulled manually to spray insecticide, great labor is wasted, the plants are broken when the pipe is pulled, loss is caused, the temperature in the greenhouse in winter is higher than the temperature outside the greenhouse, mosquitoes are attracted to enter the greenhouse, the mosquitoes enter the greenhouse to directly influence the plants, and the greenhouse is damaged when birds stand on the greenhouse.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a system for expelling insects in an agricultural greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, wherein a plurality of first fixing plates are fixed to the top of the greenhouse body, an X-shaped fixing frame is fixed to the bottoms of the first fixing plates, a plurality of spray headers are fixed to the inside of the X-shaped fixing frame, and first pesticide pipes are fixed to the tops of the spray headers;

two second fixing plates are fixed at the bottom of the X-shaped fixing frame, a cylinder is rotatably connected inside the two second fixing plates, a second explosive tube is fixed inside the cylinder, a spraying and splitting head is fixed at one end of the second explosive tube, a rotary joint is fixed at the other end of the second explosive tube, and a third explosive tube is fixed inside the rotary joint;

a first gear is fixed outside the cylinder, an L-shaped fixing frame is fixed on the left side of the fixing plate II on the left side, a first motor is fixed inside the L-shaped fixing frame, a second gear is fixed at the output end of the first motor, and the second gear is in meshing transmission with the first gear;

a plurality of plastic light reflecting strips are fixed on the shed body;

the medicine barrel is characterized in that a medicine barrel frame is arranged inside the shed body, a medicine barrel is fixed to the top of the medicine barrel frame, and a medicine pump is fixed inside the medicine barrel frame.

Preferably, one end of the medicine pump is fixed with the medicine barrel and is communicated with the medicine barrel.

Preferably, the other end of the medicine pump is fixedly connected with the first medicine tube and the third medicine tube and is communicated with the first medicine tube and the third medicine tube, and valves are fixed on the first medicine tube and the third medicine tube.

Preferably, a second motor is fixed at the top of the medicine barrel, and the output end of the second motor is rotatably connected with the medicine barrel.

Preferably, the output end of the motor II is fixed with a stirring rod, and the top of the medicine barrel is provided with a medicine mixing opening.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, through mounting the structures such as the spray heads, the spray pins and the plastic reflective strips, wherein the spray heads kill insects on the surfaces of plants, the spray pins kill insects in soil, and the plastic reflective strips prevent external birds from injuring greenhouse and internal plants.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an insect repelling system for an agricultural greenhouse according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom perspective view of a system for expelling insects from an agricultural greenhouse according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top perspective view of a system for expelling insects in an agricultural greenhouse according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a shed body; 2. a first fixing plate; 3. an X-shaped fixing frame; 4. a shower head; 5. a second fixing plate; 6. a cylinder; 7. a second medicine tube; 8. a spray tip; 9. a rotary joint; 10. a third medicine tube; 11. a first medicine tube; 12. a first gear; 13. an L-shaped fixing frame; 14. a second gear; 15. a first motor; 16. a medicine barrel; 17. a second motor; 18. a drug pump; 19. plastic reflective strips.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment provided by the scheme, the insect expelling system for the agricultural greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body 1, wherein a plurality of first fixing plates 2 are fixed at the top of the greenhouse body 1, an X-shaped fixing frame 3 is fixed at the bottoms of the first fixing plates 2, a plurality of spray headers 4 are fixed inside the X-shaped fixing frame 3, and first pesticide pipes 11 are fixed at the tops of the spray headers 4;

two fixing plates II 5 are fixed at the bottom of the X-shaped fixing frame 3, a cylinder 6 is rotatably connected inside the two fixing plates II 5, a second explosive tube 7 is fixed inside the cylinder, a spraying nozzle 8 is fixed at one end of the second explosive tube 7, a rotary joint 9 is fixed at the other end of the second explosive tube 7, and a third explosive tube 10 is fixed inside the rotary joint 9;

a first gear 12 is fixed outside the cylinder 6, an L-shaped fixing frame 13 is fixed on the left side of the left fixing plate II 5, a first motor 15 is fixed inside the L-shaped fixing frame 13, a second gear 14 is fixed at the output end of the first motor 15, and the second gear 14 is in meshing transmission with the first gear 12;

a plurality of plastic reflective strips 19 are fixed on the shed body 1;

a medicine barrel frame is arranged in the canopy body 1, a medicine barrel 16 is fixed at the top of the medicine barrel frame, and a medicine pump 18 is fixed in the medicine barrel frame.

Preferably, one end of the drug pump 18 is secured to the drug barrel 16 and is in communication with the drug barrel 16.

Preferably, the other end of the medicine pump 18 is fixedly connected with the first medicine tube 11 and the third medicine tube 10, and is communicated with the first medicine tube 11 and the third medicine tube 10, and valves are fixed on the first medicine tube 11 and the third medicine tube 10.

Preferably, a second motor 17 is fixed on the top of the medicine barrel 16, and the output end of the second motor 17 is rotatably connected with the medicine barrel 16.

Preferably, a stirring rod is fixed at the output end of the second motor 17, and a medicine mixing opening is formed in the top of the medicine barrel 16.

The working principle is that firstly, the pesticide is stored in the pesticide barrel 16, when the top of a plant expels pests, the pesticide pump 18 is started, the valve on the pesticide pipe I11 is opened, then the pesticide pump 18 pumps the pesticide in the pesticide barrel 16 to the spray head 4 through the pesticide pipe I11, the spray head 4 sprays liquid pesticide, insects on leaves are killed when the insects fall on the plant, if the insects in the soil are killed, the liquid pesticide needs to seep into the soil, the motor I15 is started, the motor I15 rotates forwards to drive the structures such as the gear I14, the gear II 12 and the cylinder 6 to rotate, the cylinder 6 rotates to release the pesticide pipe II 7 wound on the cylinder, the rotary joint 9 has the effect that when the cylinder 6 drives the pesticide pipe I7 to rotate, the pesticide pipe III 10 cannot be screwed together, when the pesticide pipe II 7 releases, the spray pin 8 is manually held to the soil to spray pesticide, the pesticide can be released, and if the pesticide pipe is positioned on the ground when spraying pesticide, can cause the pulling to the plant when pulling the pencil, even little plant can be pressed absolutely, this device pencil two is unsettled all the time, so can not cause the harm to the plant, in order not to be in the way after having used up, then 15 reversals of motor are accomodate it, except inside plant surface and soil, the outside bird worm of big-arch shelter in addition, because big-arch shelter inside temperature is higher, the mosquito likes to get into inside existence, the little bird falls on the canopy after, the bird claw can cause the damage to the membrane, installation plastic reflection strip 19, plastic reflection strip 19 swings and reflects sunshine along with the wind, the bird worm will be driven in the sunshine reflection, thereby reach the protection to big-arch shelter and inside plant.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The insect expelling system for the agricultural greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body (1), and is characterized in that a plurality of first fixing plates (2) are fixed to the top of the greenhouse body (1), an X-shaped fixing frame (3) is fixed to the bottoms of the first fixing plates (2), a plurality of spray headers (4) are fixed to the interior of the X-shaped fixing frame (3), and first pesticide pipes (11) are fixed to the tops of the spray headers (4);

two second fixing plates (5) are fixed at the bottom of the X-shaped fixing frame (3), a cylinder (6) is rotatably connected inside the two second fixing plates (5), a second explosive tube (7) is fixed inside the cylinder, a spray pin head (8) is fixed at one end of the second explosive tube (7), a rotary joint (9) is fixed at the other end of the second explosive tube (7), and a third explosive tube (10) is fixed inside the rotary joint (9);

a first gear (12) is fixed outside the cylinder (6), an L-shaped fixing frame (13) is fixed on the left side of the second fixing plate (5) on the left side, a first motor (15) is fixed inside the L-shaped fixing frame (13), a second gear (14) is fixed at the output end of the first motor (15), and the second gear (14) is in meshing transmission with the first gear (12);

a plurality of plastic light reflecting strips (19) are fixed on the shed body (1);

the inside of canopy body (1) is equipped with the medicine barrel frame, the top of medicine barrel frame is fixed with explosive barrel (16), the inside of medicine barrel frame is fixed with medicine pump (18).

2. An insect repelling system for greenhouses as claimed in claim 1 wherein the drug pump (18) is fixed at one end to the drug tank (16) and is in communication with the drug tank (16).

3. The insect repelling system for the agricultural greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the other end of the pesticide pump (18) is fixedly connected with the first pesticide pipe (11) and the third pesticide pipe (10) and is communicated with the first pesticide pipe (11) and the third pesticide pipe (10), and valves are fixed on the first pesticide pipe (11) and the third pesticide pipe (10).

4. The insect repelling system for the agricultural greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second motor (17) is fixed on the top of the pesticide barrel (16), and the output end of the second motor (17) is rotatably connected with the pesticide barrel (16).

5. The insect expelling system for the agricultural greenhouse according to claim 4, wherein a stirring rod is fixed at an output end of the second motor (17), and a medicine mixing port is formed in the top of the medicine barrel (16).