CN106172313A - A kind of citrus fruit fly adult activity trapping ball - Google Patents
A kind of citrus fruit fly adult activity trapping ball Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106172313A CN106172313A CN201610785458.1A CN201610785458A CN106172313A CN 106172313 A CN106172313 A CN 106172313A CN 201610785458 A CN201610785458 A CN 201610785458A CN 106172313 A CN106172313 A CN 106172313A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- citrus fruit
- fruit fly
- ball
- trapping
- activity
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/14—Catching by adhesive surfaces
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/012—Flying insects
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of citrus fruit fly adult activity trapping ball, this citrus fruit fly adult activity trapping bag includes hollow ball, lure, hanger, activity viscose, aperture;Described lure is placed in the inside of hollow ball, and described aperture is opened on hollow ball body wall, and described hanger connects hollow ball, and described activity viscose is coated in outside hollow ball, connects hanger and branch with iron wire or cord.The present invention traps and kills napiform root according to citrus fruit fly vision and olfactory characteristic to attract citrus fruit fly, make citrus fruit fly fall and have the spherome surface of viscose, can not escape, citrus fruit fly adult is killed with nutrient by cutting off its food source, the present invention traps and kills ball and does not contains insecticide ingredient, easy to use, environmental friendliness, killing efficiency is high, and preventive effect is stable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit tree pest control technical field, be more particularly to a kind of citrus fruit fly adult activity trapping
Ball.
Background technology
Citrus fruit fly Bactrocera minax (Enderlein), is commonly called as " Citrus chachiensis Hort. maggot ", belongs to Diptera (Diptera) real
Nuscidae (Tephritidae), is a kind of crushing insect of Citrus of causing harm, is domestic and international plant quarantine harmful organism.Citrus chachiensis Hort. Citrus chachiensis Hort.
There is for 1 generation in 1 year in the big trypetid of Fructus Citri tangerinae, survives the winter in soil with pupa, sprouts wings mid-May and is unearthed, flies into the spinney near citrus orchard and take
Food supplements the nutrients.After imaginosa maturation, fly to mating on citrusfruit and lay eggs.The key control period of citrus fruit fly is adult
Period.Citrus fruit fly is by larva damage in citrusfruit, so the preventive effect spraying medicament is the best.Citrus severe excess syndrome
The trapping of fly adult is mainly trapped and killed by lure, including albumen lure, sex attractant, food attractant etc..
A kind of Tetradacus citri trapper disclosed in Chinese patent document 201020502060.0, this trapper is characterised by
Spheroid color is yellow green, and yellow and green ratio are 1:1, and sphere diameter is 14 ± 2cm, spherome surface coating insect sticker.In
State's patent document 201120359270.3, disclosed a kind of citrus fruit fly trap device, this trap device includes hooking device, trapping
Chip, ellipsoial body, the first protective layer and the second protective layer, the first protective layer is the reflectorized paint layer containing insecticide, and second protects
Sheath is reflectorized paint layer, and trapping chip is enclosed within the spheroid first half, and lure composition includes that Semen Tritici aestivi flour, corn flour, food draw
Lure, wetting agent and preservative, the effect of this trapping chip is to lure citrus fruit fly to take food and lay eggs, and is killed.Ellipse
The short axle of shape spheroid is 75~90mm, and major axis is 90~109mm.Chinese patent document 201210399753.7, disclosed one
Citrus fruit fly sex pheromone and extracting method thereof and application, this sex pheromone main active is undecyl alcohol (C11H23OH),
Male worm there is attracting action.Chinese patent document 201420346332.0, disclosed a kind of novel citrus fruit fly trapping group
Locking device, this trapping combination unit includes link device, spheroid, insect-sticking plate, lure, and wherein spheroid is by hook and link chain
Connecing, insect-sticking plate is connected on link device by 2, and lure is arranged on insect-sticking plate, and link device and spheroid are green,
Insect-sticking plate is yellow, sphere diameter 7cm, insect-sticking plate a size of 25cm × 20cm, and lure is to be provided with the micro plastic pipe of evaporation hole.
Chinese patent document 201510543538.1, disclosed a kind of citrus fruit fly sex pheromone, this sex pheromone Chinese is
(R)-(+)-limonene, for d-limonen, it has good attractant effect, but can not lure citrus fruit fly male worm
Female worm.
Summary of the invention
(1) to solve the technical problem that
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be how with environmental protection, convenient, lure mode to citrus fruit fly efficiently
Adult is trapped and killed, and provides a kind of citrus fruit fly adult activity trapping ball.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of citrus fruit fly adult activity trapping ball, these Citrus
Big trypetid adult activity trapping bag includes hollow ball, lure, hanger, activity viscose, aperture;Described lure is placed in hollow ball
Inside, described aperture is opened on hollow ball body wall, described hanger connect hollow ball, described activity viscose be coated in hollow ball
Outside.
Preferably, described hollow ball is positive round spheroid or oval ball;Wherein a diameter of the 40~80mm of positive round spheroid;
Equatorial radius a of spheroid and b are in the range of 20~50mm, and polar radius c is in the range of 20~45mm, and a and b is both greater than c, a
Can be equal to b, hollow ball wall thickness is 1.0~5.0mm.
Preferably, the color of described hollow ball is green, including bright cadmium green, bottle green, deep cadmium green.
Preferably, a length of the 3~50mm of described hanger.
Preferably, described activity viscose is resistance of rainwater washing against, drought-enduring, the viscose of high temperature under resistance to natural weather.
Preferably, described viscose is Environmental-friendhot hot melt adhesive, including epoxide-resin glue, polyvinyl acetate glue.
Preferably, described lure includes attractant and carrier;Described carrier length 5~30mm, wide 5~20mm.
Preferably, described attractant includes undecyl alcohol, limonene and acetic acid.
Preferably, wrap up one layer of release paper outside described hollow ball, tear it during use.
Preferably, the number of described aperture is 2~8.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention traps and kills napiform root according to citrus fruit fly vision and olfactory characteristic to attract citrus fruit fly, makes citrus fruit fly
Fall at the spherome surface being coated with active viscose, it is impossible to escape, kill Citrus severe excess syndrome by cutting off its food source with nutrient
Fly adult, the present invention traps and kills ball and does not contains insecticide ingredient, easy to use, environmental friendliness, and killing efficiency is high, and preventive effect is stable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to
Other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of citrus fruit fly adult activity of the present invention trapping ball;
Reference: 1, hanger, 2, activity viscose, 3, hollow ball, 4, lure, 5, aperture.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following example are used for
The present invention is described, but can not be used for limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Seeing Fig. 1, the application citrus fruit fly adult activity trapping bag includes hollow ball 2, lure 3, hanger 1, activity
Viscose 4, aperture 5,;Described hollow ball 2 is connected with hanger 1, and lure 3 is placed in hollow ball 2, and described aperture 5 is opened in hollow
On spheroid wall, hollow ball 2 outer surface coated by activity viscose 4.Hollow ball 2 color is that bright cadmium is green to bottle green, utilizes
The visual signature of citrus fruit fly lures citrus fruit fly.The composition of luring of lure 3 is attractant undecyl alcohol, utilizes Citrus severe excess syndrome
The olfactory characteristic of fly lures citrus fruit fly.The color of activity viscose 4 is colourless to light yellow.Activity viscose 4 is high temperature resistant, resistance to rain
The epoxide-resin glue that water washes away.
Experimental example 1
In on July 10,11 days to 2016 June in 2016, choose 30 mu in the more serious area of citrus fruit fly harm in former years
Citrus ground, carries out field citrus fruit fly trapping test point three periods, and 1. period is June 11 to be 2. to June 20, period
June 21,3. period was July 1 to July 10, renews the citrus fruit fly killing trapping device of system each period to June 30
(including the anti-ball-handling of citrus fruit fly on trapping ball, the market of the present invention and citrus fruit fly trapping plate).Respectively each Citrus chachiensis Hort.
Orangery each tree hangs 1 killing trapping device, and wherein killing trapping device divides three kinds, citrus fruit fly the most of the present invention trapping ball, market
The anti-ball-handling of upper citrus fruit fly, citrus fruit fly trapping plate), three kinds of killing trapping devices are spaced.The results are shown in Table 1, result shows
Showing, the anti-ball-handling of citrus fruit fly and Citrus that the trapping effect of the citrus fruit fly trapping ball of the present invention is significantly stronger than on market are big
Trypetid trapping plate.
Table 1:2016 field trapping citrus fruit fly result of the test
2. field killing trapping device on July 10,11 days to 2016 June in 2016 trapping result of the test compares and is shown in Table 2, lures altogether
Killing 504 citrus fruit fly adults, wherein the trapping amount of the citrus fruit fly adult trapping ball of the application present invention accounts for trapping sum
71.03%, hence it is evident that more than the anti-ball-handling (accounting for 20.04%) on market and Tetradacus citri trapper (accounting for 8.93%), this
Bright citrus fruit fly adult trapping ball trapping effect is notable.
Table 2:2016 field trapping citrus fruit fly trapping effect compares
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, rather than limitation of the present invention.Although with reference to embodiment to this
Bright be described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, technical scheme is carried out various combination,
Amendment or equivalent, without departure from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should contain the right in the present invention and want
Ask in the middle of scope.
Claims (10)
1. a citrus fruit fly adult activity trapping ball, it is characterised in that this citrus fruit fly adult activity trapping bag includes
Hollow ball, lure, hanger, activity viscose, aperture;Described lure is placed in the inside of hollow ball, and described aperture is opened in hollow
On spheroid wall, described hanger connects hollow ball, and described activity viscose is coated in outside hollow ball.
Citrus fruit fly adult activity the most according to claim 1 trapping ball, it is characterised in that described hollow ball is just
Spherosome or oval ball;Wherein a diameter of the 40~80mm of positive round spheroid;Equatorial radius a of spheroid and b are in the range of 20
~50mm, polar radius c is in the range of 20~45mm, and a and b is both greater than c, a and can be equal to b;Hollow ball wall thickness be 1.0~
5.0mm。
Citrus fruit fly adult activity the most according to claim 1 trapping ball, it is characterised in that the face of described hollow ball
Color is green, including bright cadmium green, bottle green, deep cadmium green.
Citrus fruit fly adult activity the most according to claim 1 trapping ball, it is characterised in that described hanger a length of
3~50mm.
Citrus fruit fly adult activity the most according to claim 1 trapping ball, it is characterised in that described viscose is resistance to rainwater
Wash away, drought-enduring, the viscose of high temperature under resistance to natural weather.
Citrus fruit fly adult activity the most according to claim 5 trapping ball, it is characterised in that described viscose is environment protection thermal
Colloidal sol, including epoxide-resin glue, polyvinyl acetate glue.
Citrus fruit fly adult activity the most according to claim 1 trapping ball, it is characterised in that described lure includes luring
Agent and carrier;Described carrier length 5~30mm, wide 5~20mm.
Citrus fruit fly adult activity the most according to claim 7 trapping ball, it is characterised in that described attractant includes ten
One alcohol, limonene and acetic acid.
Citrus fruit fly adult activity the most according to claim 1 trapping ball, it is characterised in that outside described hollow ball
Wrap up one layer of release paper, tear it during use.
10. trap and kill ball according to the citrus fruit fly adult activity described in any one of claim 1~9, it is characterised in that described little
The number in hole is 2~8.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610785458.1A CN106172313A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of citrus fruit fly adult activity trapping ball |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610785458.1A CN106172313A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of citrus fruit fly adult activity trapping ball |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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Family
ID=58087473
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CN201610785458.1A Pending CN106172313A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of citrus fruit fly adult activity trapping ball |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109089669A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-28 | 湖南省园艺研究所 | A method of trapping citrus fruit fly adult |
CN112931448A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-11 | 成都比昂科技有限公司 | Device and method for remotely monitoring adult population occurrence dynamics of Bactrocera minax |
US20230038073A1 (en) * | 2020-01-30 | 2023-02-09 | Manoj Kumar R | Delivery system embedded trap device for attracting female and male fruit flies |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201854616U (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-06-08 | 华中农业大学 | Tetradacus citri trapper |
CN103766336A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-05-07 | 湖南师范大学 | Bactrocera minax sex pheromone, and extraction method and application thereof |
CN105145557A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-16 | 华中农业大学 | Sex pheromone of bactrocera minax |
CN105494411A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-04-20 | 莫博程 | Citrus fruit fly adult trapping and killing agent and using method thereof |
CN205431687U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-08-10 | 重庆东源农业开发有限公司 | Mythimna separata board bactrocera minax trapper changes outfit |
CN205455518U (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-08-17 | 湖南省园艺研究所 | Ware is trapped and killed to bactrocera minax adult |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610785458.1A patent/CN106172313A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201854616U (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-06-08 | 华中农业大学 | Tetradacus citri trapper |
CN103766336A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-05-07 | 湖南师范大学 | Bactrocera minax sex pheromone, and extraction method and application thereof |
CN105145557A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-16 | 华中农业大学 | Sex pheromone of bactrocera minax |
CN105494411A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-04-20 | 莫博程 | Citrus fruit fly adult trapping and killing agent and using method thereof |
CN205431687U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-08-10 | 重庆东源农业开发有限公司 | Mythimna separata board bactrocera minax trapper changes outfit |
CN205455518U (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-08-17 | 湖南省园艺研究所 | Ware is trapped and killed to bactrocera minax adult |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109089669A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-28 | 湖南省园艺研究所 | A method of trapping citrus fruit fly adult |
CN109089669B (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2023-03-14 | 湖南省园艺研究所 | Method for trapping and killing bactrocera minax imagoes |
US20230038073A1 (en) * | 2020-01-30 | 2023-02-09 | Manoj Kumar R | Delivery system embedded trap device for attracting female and male fruit flies |
CN112931448A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-11 | 成都比昂科技有限公司 | Device and method for remotely monitoring adult population occurrence dynamics of Bactrocera minax |
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Application publication date: 20161207 |
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