CN113016320A - Can guarantee at uniform velocity fertigation machine of constant voltage - Google Patents
Can guarantee at uniform velocity fertigation machine of constant voltage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113016320A CN113016320A CN202110266873.7A CN202110266873A CN113016320A CN 113016320 A CN113016320 A CN 113016320A CN 202110266873 A CN202110266873 A CN 202110266873A CN 113016320 A CN113016320 A CN 113016320A
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- adjusting
- constant pressure
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 46
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 45
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 38
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/007—Metering or regulating systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/19—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
- B01F27/192—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with dissimilar elements
- B01F27/1921—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with dissimilar elements comprising helical elements and paddles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/92—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/20—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
- B05B15/25—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an irrigation fertilizer applicator capable of ensuring constant pressure and uniform speed, which comprises a supporting and mounting base and a first motor, wherein the right upper end of the supporting and mounting base is connected with a stirring box in an installing manner, the right upper end of the stirring box is connected with a material discharging valve block in an installing manner, the inner part of the stirring box is rotatably connected with a spiral stirring rod, the lower end of the spiral stirring rod is fixedly connected with a stirring blade, the inner part of the lower end of the supporting and mounting base is connected with a water pump, the left end of the water pump is in threaded connection with a water delivery pipe, the upper end of a water distribution pipe is connected with an adjusting valve in an installing manner, and the left end of a main water pipe. This can guarantee fertigation machine at uniform velocity of constant voltage, conveniently carry out the irrigation at the uniform velocity to crops, avoid influencing the efficiency of irrigation to and the convenience carries out abundant stirring to fertilizer and mixes, avoids appearing the phenomenon of caking when watering the blowout, and the convenient fertilizer volume to the watering simultaneously is controlled, avoids appearing watering excessive phenomenon.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation and fertilization machines, in particular to an irrigation and fertilization machine capable of ensuring constant pressure and constant speed.
Background
The precise irrigation and fertilization technology is an advanced fertilization mode that nutrient solution is injected into an irrigation system through a fertilization device to enable fertilizer to be delivered to the field along with irrigation water, automatic water and fertilizer management is carried out according to the demand condition of plants on moisture and fertilizer, the fertilizer is a product combining precise fertilization and precise irrigation, by accurately controlling the irrigation and fertilization time, the method not only can effectively improve the utilization rate of water and fertilizer resources, improve the effectiveness of nutrients and promote the absorption of crop roots to the nutrients, the method is beneficial to improving the yield and the quality of crops, saving resources, reducing environmental pollution and improving labor production efficiency, and the accurate irrigation and fertilization technology gradually becomes an agricultural production technology system which is technically highly intensive, automatic and high in modernization degree in production and management, and the system is flat, the user experience is improved, and the human-computer interaction is simple and convenient.
However, the existing fertigation machine is easy to have big and small problems in the using process to influence the use, and the main problems are as follows:
1. when the crops are fertilized, the crops are inconvenient to irrigate at a constant speed, the irrigation efficiency is influenced, the working efficiency of spraying irrigation is inconvenient to adjust and control, and the fertilizer is inconvenient to use;
2. the fertilizer is inconvenient to be fully stirred and mixed, the caking phenomenon is easy to occur during irrigation and spraying, the use is influenced, meanwhile, the impurity in the fertilizer is inconvenient to be filtered, and the normal operation of spraying and irrigating by blocking a pipeline is easy to occur;
3. the fertilizer amount of inconvenient watering is controlled, and the excessive phenomenon of watering appears easily, influences the growth of crops, also is inconvenient to the angle scope of spraying irrigation and adjusts control, and inconvenient spraying irrigation on a large scale influences the use, and we have provided a fertigation machine that can guarantee the constant voltage at the uniform velocity for this reason, is used for solving above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an irrigation and fertilizer application machine capable of ensuring constant pressure and uniform speed, which solves the problems that the prior irrigation and fertilizer application machine proposed in the background art is inconvenient to irrigate crops at a constant speed when the crops are fertilized, the irrigation efficiency is influenced, the working efficiency of spray irrigation is inconvenient to adjust and control, the fertilizer is inconvenient to use, the fertilizer is inconvenient to be fully stirred and mixed, the phenomenon of caking is easy to occur when the irrigation is sprayed, the use is influenced, the impurity in the fertilizer is inconvenient to be filtered, the normal operation of the spray irrigation is easy to block a pipeline, the fertilizer amount to be irrigated is inconvenient to control, the phenomenon of over-irrigation is easy to occur, the growth of the crops is influenced, the angle range of the spray irrigation is inconvenient to adjust and control, and the spray irrigation is carried out in a large range, influence the use problem.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an irrigation and fertilization machine capable of guaranteeing constant pressure and uniform speed comprises a supporting and mounting base and a first motor, wherein the upper right end of the supporting and mounting base is connected with an agitator tank, the upper right end of the agitator tank is connected with a material discharging valve block, the interior of the agitator tank is rotatably connected with a spiral agitator rod, the lower end of the spiral agitator rod is fixedly connected with an agitating blade, the upper end of the spiral agitator rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor through a bolt, the lower end of the supporting and mounting base is internally connected with a water pump, the left end of the water pump is in threaded connection with a water delivery pipe, the upper end of the water delivery pipe is connected with a water distribution pipe through a mounting pipe, the upper end of the water distribution pipe is in mounted connection with an adjusting valve, the rear side of the upper end of the water distribution pipe is communicated with a main water pipe through a connecting pipe, the left end of the main water pipe is, the utility model discloses a water pump installation structure, including water pump, support installation base, intake pipe, filter screen, bracing piece, the lower extreme erection joint who supports the installation base has the universal wheel, the upper end of water pump is through communicating pipe and inlet tube threaded connection, and the inlet tube runs through the lower extreme that supports the installation base and communicates with the agitator tank mutually, the junction block of inlet tube and communicating pipe is connected with the filter screen, the upper left end erection joint who supports the installation base has the bracing piece, and the upper end fixedly connected with layer board of bracing piece, the upper end of layer board runs through and installs adjusting valve, the upper left end mid-mounting that supports the installation base has the installation.
Preferably, the spiral stirring rod is of a spiral structure, and the length of the stirring blade connected to the lower end of the spiral stirring rod is greater than the horizontal length of the cross section of the spiral stirring rod.
Preferably, the water delivery pipe, the main water pipe, the connecting pipe and the mounting pipe form a communicating structure, and the single bodies of the mounting pipe are connected in parallel with the main water pipe through the connecting pipe.
Preferably, the main water pipe and the water delivery pipe are arranged in parallel, and the water delivery pipe and the mounting pipe are arranged vertically.
Preferably, adjusting device is responsible for, supports secondary pipe, adjusting gear, regulating plate, adjustment tank and second motor including supporting, supports the left end intercommunication of being responsible for and has the secondary pipe of support, supports the upper end fixedly connected with regulating plate of being responsible for, supports the upper left end erection joint who supports the secondary pipe and has the second motor, and the output of second motor passes through bolt fixedly connected with adjusting gear, and adjusting gear through connection is in the adjustment tank, and adjustment tank fixed connection is in the inside of regulating plate.
Preferably, the regulating plate is of a fan-shaped structure, and the regulating groove is arranged in an arc shape on the inner wall of the regulating plate.
Preferably, the support secondary pipe forms a swing structure on the support main pipe through an adjusting gear, and the adjusting gear is in meshed connection with the adjusting groove.
Preferably, the sprayer is of a horn-shaped structure, and the sprayer forms an up-and-down swinging structure on the main water pipe through an adjusting device.
Preferably, a frame structure is formed among the support rod, the support plate and the support mounting base, and the width dimension of the support plate is larger than the space dimension among the single bodies of the water distribution pipe.
Preferably, the connection mode between communicating pipe and the inlet tube is threaded connection, and is the block connection between inlet tube and the filter screen to the horizontal length dimension of the cross section of communicating pipe is greater than the horizontal length dimension of the cross section of filter screen.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the fertigation machine capable of guaranteeing constant pressure and uniform speed is convenient to irrigate crops at a uniform speed when the fertigation machine is used for fertilizing crops, the influence on the irrigation efficiency is avoided, the regulation and control on the working efficiency of spray irrigation are convenient, the use is convenient, fertilizers are convenient to be stirred and mixed fully, the phenomenon of caking when the fertilizers are sprayed out is avoided, the influence on the use is avoided, meanwhile, impurities in the fertilizers are also convenient to be filtered, the normal running of the spray irrigation due to the blockage of pipelines is avoided, the fertilizer amount of the irrigated fertilizers is also convenient to be controlled, the phenomenon of excessive irrigation is avoided, the influence on the growth of the crops is avoided, the regulation and control on the angle range of the spray irrigation is also convenient, the large-scale spray irrigation is convenient, and the influence on the use;
1. the spiral stirring rod and the stirring blades are fixedly connected, so that fertilizers in the stirring box can be stirred and mixed fully through the spiral stirring rod and the stirring blades, the phenomenon of caking is avoided, irrigation is influenced, meanwhile, the fertilizers can be sprayed finely on crops, the crops can be conveniently absorbed, and the use efficiency is improved;
2. the fertilizer irrigation device is provided with the water distribution pipe and the main water pipe, and the single bodies of the water distribution pipe are connected in parallel with the main water pipe through the connecting pipe, so that the fertilizer irrigation amount is conveniently controlled, excessive irrigation is avoided, the influence on use is avoided, the normal growth of crops is conveniently protected, the spraying irrigation speed is conveniently controlled, the spraying irrigation time is conveniently controlled, and the fertilizer irrigation device is convenient to use;
3. be equipped with adjusting gear and adjustment tank, be connected for the meshing between adjusting gear and the adjustment tank to be convenient for drive and support the inferior pipe and carry out the luffing motion on supporting the person in charge, the left end that supports the inferior pipe is connected with the shower nozzle, thereby be convenient for even spraying fertilizer water, facilitate the use, conveniently improve the working range who sprays the irrigation, facilitate the use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front cross section of the adjusting device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the connection between the main support tube and the adjustment plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the connection between the water pipe and the water distribution pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the support mounting base and the support rod according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. supporting the mounting base; 2. a discharge valve block; 3. a stirring box; 4. a first motor; 5. a helical agitator shaft; 6. stirring blades; 7. a universal wheel; 8. a water pump; 9. a water delivery pipe; 10. a water distribution pipe; 11. adjusting the valve; 12. a main water pipe; 13. an adjustment device; 1301. supporting the main pipe; 1302. supporting the secondary pipe; 1303. an adjusting gear; 1304. an adjusting plate; 1305. an adjustment groove; 1306. a second motor; 14. a spray head; 15. a connecting pipe; 16. installing a pipe; 17. mounting a supporting block; 18. a support bar; 19. a support plate; 20. a communicating pipe; 21. a water inlet pipe; 22. and (4) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an irrigation and fertilizer application machine capable of ensuring constant pressure and uniform speed comprises a supporting and mounting base 1, a discharging valve block 2, a stirring box 3, a first motor 4, a spiral stirring rod 5, a stirring blade 6, a universal wheel 7, a water pump 8, a water delivery pipe 9, a water distribution pipe 10, an adjusting valve 11, a main water pipe 12, an adjusting device 13, a spray head 14, a connecting pipe 15, a mounting pipe 16, a mounting support block 17, a support rod 18, a support plate 19, a communicating pipe 20, a water inlet pipe 21 and a filter screen 22, wherein the stirring box 3 is mounted and connected at the upper right end of the supporting and mounting base 1, the discharging valve block 2 is mounted and connected at the upper right end of the stirring box 3, the spiral stirring rod 5 is rotatably connected inside the stirring box 3, the stirring blade 6 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the spiral stirring rod 5, the output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the spiral stirring rod 5 through a bolt, the left end of the water pump 8 is connected with a water delivery pipe 9 through a thread, the upper end of the water delivery pipe 9 is connected with a water distribution pipe 10 through a mounting pipe 16, the upper end of the water distribution pipe 10 is connected with an adjusting valve 11 through a mounting, the rear side of the upper end of the water distribution pipe 10 is communicated with a main water pipe 12 through a connecting pipe 15, the left end of the main water pipe 12 is integrally communicated with an adjusting device 13, the left end of the adjusting device 13 is connected with a spray head 14 through a thread, the lower end of the supporting and mounting base 1 is connected with a universal wheel 7 through a mounting, the upper end of the water pump 8 is connected with a water inlet pipe 21 through a communicating pipe 20 through a thread, the lower end of the water inlet pipe 21 penetrating through the supporting and mounting base 1 is communicated with the stirring box 3, the joint of the water inlet pipe 21 and the communicating pipe 20 is clamped and connected with a filter screen 22, the left upper, the middle part of the left upper end of the supporting and mounting base 1 is provided with a mounting support block 17, and the mounting support block 17 is internally provided with a mounting pipe 16 in a penetrating way.
For example, the spiral stirring rod 5 in fig. 1 is in a spiral structure, and the length of the stirring blade 6 connected to the lower end of the spiral stirring rod 5 is greater than the horizontal length of the cross section of the spiral stirring rod 5, so as to facilitate the sufficient stirring and mixing of the fertilizer, avoid the caking phenomenon, and avoid the influence on the use, for example, the water conveying pipe 9, the main water pipe 12, the connecting pipe 15 and the mounting pipe 16 in fig. 1 and 5 form a communicating structure, and the single bodies of the mounting pipe 16 are connected in parallel with the main water pipe 12 through the connecting pipe 15, so as to control the fertilizer irrigation amount through the single bodies of different water distribution pipes 10, so as to facilitate the normal growth of crops, for example, the main water pipe 12 and the water conveying pipe 9 are arranged in parallel in fig. 1 and 5, and the water conveying pipe 9 and the mounting pipe 16 are arranged vertically, so that the water conveying pipe 9 is communicated with the main water pipe 12 through the mounting pipe, is convenient to use.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the adjusting device 13 includes a supporting main pipe 1301, a supporting secondary pipe 1302, an adjusting gear 1303, an adjusting plate 1304, an adjusting slot 1305 and a second motor 1306, the left end of the supporting main pipe 1301 is communicated with the supporting secondary pipe 1302, the upper end of the supporting main pipe 1301 is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate 1304, the upper left end of the supporting secondary pipe 1302 is connected with the second motor 1306, the output end of the second motor 1306 is fixedly connected with the adjusting gear 1303 through a bolt, the adjusting gear 1303 is connected in the adjusting slot 1305 in a penetrating manner, the adjusting slot 1305 is fixedly connected inside the adjusting plate 1304, the adjusting plate 1304 is in a fan-shaped structure, the adjusting slot 1305 is arranged in an arc shape on the inner wall of the adjusting plate 1304, so as to adjust the range of the swing angle of the supporting secondary pipe 1302, and it is convenient to use, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the supporting secondary pipe 1302 forms a swing structure on the supporting main pipe 1301 through the adjusting gear 1303, the spraying nozzles 14 connected with the supporting secondary pipes 1302 can be conveniently and uniformly sprayed with fertilizers at different angles, and the fertilizer spraying strength is improved.
For example, the spray head 14 in fig. 1 is a horn structure, and the spray head 14 forms an up-and-down swing structure on the main water pipe 12 through the adjusting device 13, so as to conveniently drive the spray head 14 to swing, thereby facilitating the control of the spraying range, and facilitating the use, for example, the support rod 18 in fig. 1 and 6, the support plate 19 and the support mounting base 1 form a frame structure, and the width dimension of the support plate 19 is larger than the space dimension between the monomers of the water distribution pipe 10, thereby facilitating the support of the water distribution pipe 10 and the main water pipe 12, facilitating the use, for example, the connection mode between the communicating pipe 20 and the water inlet pipe 21 in fig. 1 and 4 is a threaded connection, and the water inlet pipe 21 and the filter screen 22 are a snap connection, and the horizontal length dimension of the cross section of the communicating pipe 20 is larger than the horizontal length dimension of the cross section of the filter screen 22, thereby facilitating, avoiding influencing the irrigation use.
The working principle is as follows: when the constant-pressure uniform-speed fertigation machine is used, firstly, as shown in the figure 1, the figure 4, the figure 5 and the figure 6, the water distribution pipe 10 and the main water pipe 12 are supported and installed through the installation supporting block 17, the supporting rod 18 and the supporting plate 19, and later-stage maintenance and use are facilitated, fertilizer is poured into the stirring box 3 through the material discharging valve block 2, the first motor 4 is opened to drive the spiral stirring rod 5 and the stirring blades 6 to rotate, so that the fertilizer in the stirring box 3 is fully stirred and mixed, the phenomenon of caking and the like is avoided, the use influence is avoided, meanwhile, the lower end of the stirring box 3 is communicated with the communicating pipe 20 through the water inlet pipe 21, the filtering net 22 is clamped between the communicating pipe 20 and the water inlet pipe 21, the fertilizer water in the stirring box 3 is fully filtered, the communicating pipe 20 is prevented from being blocked by impurities and the like, and the later-stage irrigation spraying, during irrigation treatment, the switch of the adjusting valve 11 is rotated as required, the pipe diameters of the single bodies of the water distribution pipe 10 are different, so that the flow rate is convenient to control, and the speed and time of spraying irrigation are convenient to control, the water distribution pipe 10 and the connecting pipe 15 are connected with the main water pipe 12 in parallel, so that the adjustment control is convenient, the use is convenient, the switch of the water pump 8 is turned on, the fertilizer water in the stirring tank 3 is sprayed out by the water pump 8 through the water conveying pipe 9 and the main water pipe 12 and the sprayer 14, so that the spraying irrigation is convenient, the use is convenient, the switch of the second motor 1306 is turned on as shown in the figures 1, 2 and 3, the second motor 1306 drives the adjusting gear 1303 to rotate, the adjusting gear 1303 is meshed and connected with the adjusting groove 1305, so that the supporting secondary pipe 1302 is conveniently driven to swing up and down on the supporting main pipe 1301, so that the spraying angle range of the sprayer 14 is convenient to adjust, the constant-pressure uniform-speed fertigation machine is convenient to use, and the whole process of using the constant-pressure uniform-speed fertigation machine can be guaranteed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a can guarantee fertigation machine that constant voltage is at uniform velocity, is including supporting installation base (1) and first motor (4), its characterized in that: the water distribution device is characterized in that a stirring box (3) is installed and connected to the upper right end of the supporting and installing base (1), a material discharging valve block (2) is installed and connected to the upper right end of the stirring box (3), a spiral stirring rod (5) is rotatably connected to the inside of the stirring box (3), a stirring blade (6) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spiral stirring rod (5), the upper end of the spiral stirring rod (5) is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor (4) through a bolt, a water pump (8) is installed and connected to the lower end of the supporting and installing base (1), a water delivery pipe (9) is connected to the left end of the water pump (8) in a threaded mode, a water distribution pipe (10) is connected to the upper end of the water delivery pipe (9) through an installing pipe (16), an adjusting valve (11) is installed and connected to the upper end of the water distribution pipe (10), and a main water pipe (12) is, the left end of the main water pipe (12) is integrally communicated with an adjusting device (13), the left end of the adjusting device (13) is in threaded connection with a spray head (14), the lower end of the supporting and mounting base (1) is in installation connection with a universal wheel (7), the upper end of the water pump (8) is in threaded connection with a water inlet pipe (21) through a communicating pipe (20), the water inlet pipe (21) penetrates through the lower end of the supporting and mounting base (1) and is communicated with the stirring box (3), a filter screen (22) is connected at the joint of the water inlet pipe (21) and the communicating pipe (20) in a clamping manner, a supporting rod (18) is in installation connection with the upper left end of the supporting and mounting base (1), a supporting plate (19) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the supporting rod (18), an adjusting valve (11) is installed at the upper end of the supporting plate (19) in a penetrating manner, and an installation supporting, and the inside of the mounting support block (17) is connected with a mounting pipe (16) in a penetrating way.
2. The fertigation machine capable of guaranteeing constant pressure and uniform speed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spiral stirring rod (5) is of a spiral structure, and the length size of the stirring blade (6) connected with the lower end of the spiral stirring rod (5) is larger than the horizontal length size of the cross section of the spiral stirring rod (5).
3. The fertigation machine capable of guaranteeing constant pressure and uniform speed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water conveying pipe (9), the main water pipe (12), the connecting pipe (15) and the mounting pipe (16) form a communicating structure, and the single bodies of the mounting pipe (16) are connected in parallel with the main water pipe (12) through the connecting pipe (15).
4. The fertigation machine capable of guaranteeing constant pressure and uniform speed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the main water pipe (12) and the water pipe (9) are arranged in parallel, and the water pipe (9) and the mounting pipe (16) are arranged vertically.
5. The fertigation machine capable of guaranteeing constant pressure and uniform speed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: adjusting device (13) is including supporting person in charge (1301), support secondary pipe (1302), adjusting gear (1303), regulating plate (1304), adjustment tank (1305) and second motor (1306), the left end intercommunication that supports person in charge (1301) has support secondary pipe (1302), the upper end fixedly connected with regulating plate (1304) that supports person in charge (1301), the upper left end erection joint that supports secondary pipe (1302) has second motor (1306), bolt fixedly connected with adjusting gear (1303) are passed through to the output of second motor (1306), adjusting gear (1303) through connection is in adjustment tank (1305), adjustment tank (1305) fixed connection is in the inside of regulating plate (1304).
6. The fertigation machine capable of guaranteeing constant pressure and uniform speed as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the adjusting plate (1304) is of a fan-shaped structure, and the adjusting groove (1305) is arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting plate (1304) in an arc shape.
7. The fertigation machine capable of guaranteeing constant pressure and uniform speed as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the supporting secondary pipe (1302) forms a swinging structure on the supporting main pipe (1301) through an adjusting gear (1303), and the adjusting gear (1303) is in meshed connection with the adjusting groove (1305).
8. The fertigation machine capable of guaranteeing constant pressure and uniform speed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spray head (14) is of a horn-shaped structure, and the spray head (14) forms an up-and-down swinging structure on the main water pipe (12) through the adjusting device (13).
9. The fertigation machine capable of guaranteeing constant pressure and uniform speed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support rod (18), the supporting plate (19) and the support mounting base (1) form a frame structure, and the width dimension of the supporting plate (19) is larger than the space dimension between the single bodies of the water distribution pipe (10).
10. The fertigation machine capable of guaranteeing constant pressure and uniform speed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connection mode between communicating pipe (20) and inlet tube (21) is threaded connection, and is the block connection between inlet tube (21) and filter screen (22), and the horizontal length dimension of the cross section of communicating pipe (20) is greater than the horizontal length dimension of the cross section of filter screen (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110266873.7A CN113016320A (en) | 2021-03-11 | 2021-03-11 | Can guarantee at uniform velocity fertigation machine of constant voltage |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110266873.7A CN113016320A (en) | 2021-03-11 | 2021-03-11 | Can guarantee at uniform velocity fertigation machine of constant voltage |
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| CN113016320A true CN113016320A (en) | 2021-06-25 |
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| CN202110266873.7A Pending CN113016320A (en) | 2021-03-11 | 2021-03-11 | Can guarantee at uniform velocity fertigation machine of constant voltage |
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| CN205408552U (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-08-03 | 荣佑军 | Farmland irrigation device |
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| CN111108882A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2020-05-08 | 孝昌县世秀锦园油茶种植专业合作社 | Fertilizer injection unit for tea-oil camellia is planted |
| CN111616028A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-09-04 | 林立远 | Side multi-angle water spray mobile cart |
| CN212064886U (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-12-04 | 张掖润禾农牧科技有限公司 | Watering device for pasture planting |
| CN212464037U (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2021-02-05 | 江西赣禾农业发展有限公司 | Novel vegetable irrigation is with annotating fertile device |
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| JP2017153466A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2017-09-07 | 茨城県 | Flowed-in fertilizing device and application method to paddy field |
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| CN111108882A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2020-05-08 | 孝昌县世秀锦园油茶种植专业合作社 | Fertilizer injection unit for tea-oil camellia is planted |
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Application publication date: 20210625 |