CN113003784A - Industrial sewage purification device for environmental protection engineering - Google Patents
Industrial sewage purification device for environmental protection engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN113003784A CN113003784A CN202110315526.9A CN202110315526A CN113003784A CN 113003784 A CN113003784 A CN 113003784A CN 202110315526 A CN202110315526 A CN 202110315526A CN 113003784 A CN113003784 A CN 113003784A
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- industrial sewage
- groove
- water inlet
- purification device
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5281—Installations for water purification using chemical agents
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of industrial sewage purification, and discloses an industrial sewage purification device for environmental protection engineering. Beat when the blade when industrial sewage hits, dirty groove of collection and the intercommunication groove that sewage passes through on the blade flow through, and the particulate matter in the sewage then enters into the inside of accomodating the chamber and can't discharge through dirty groove of collection and intercommunication groove, when the blade is rotatory to the first half of pivot, the particulate matter of accomodating in the chamber can be followed and accomodate the chamber and fall to the inner chamber, the particulate matter falls to the inner chamber, meanwhile the pivot is also rotatory, the pivot is rotatory to be passed through the guide vane guide particulate matter and to the open end motion of inner chamber, finally fall to the containing box through cutting ferrule and riser, accomplish the unified collection of particulate matter.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of industrial sewage purification, in particular to an industrial sewage purification device for environmental protection engineering.
Background
The industrial wastewater comprises production wastewater, production sewage and cooling water, and refers to wastewater and waste liquid generated in the industrial production process, wherein the wastewater and the waste liquid contain industrial production materials, intermediate products, byproducts and pollutants generated in the production process, which are lost along with water. Because industrial wastewater contains various toxic substances, the polluted environment has great harm to human health, so the industrial wastewater is developed to be comprehensively utilized and turn the harmful into the beneficial, and can be discharged after being treated by adopting corresponding purification measures according to the components and the concentration of pollutants in the wastewater.
The Chinese patent publication number is: the invention discloses a CN107572617B patent, which discloses an industrial sewage purification device, comprising a treatment box, wherein a purification pipe is fixedly arranged in the treatment box, the purification pipe is composed of an upper half pipe and a lower half pipe, the upper half pipe and the lower half pipe are mutually communicated and arranged at an included angle of 45 degrees, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the treatment box, the output end of the motor penetrates through the treatment box and extends into the treatment box, a first gear is fixedly sleeved at one end of the motor, the first gear is fixedly connected to one end of the motor, a medicine conveying pipe is arranged at one side of the upper half pipe and the lower half pipe, and sleeves are sleeved at two sides of the medicine conveying pipe. After sewage is treated by the purifying pipe, the medicine delivery nozzle is flexibly moved, the filter screen in the purifying pipe is cleaned and scrubbed by the rotating cleaning brush, impurity precipitates on the filter screen are taken away in time, the cleaning is easy and timely cleaned, the impurity precipitates cannot adhere to the purifying device, the device cannot corrode and rust the equipment, the use effect of the device is ensured, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
Although the above patent can clean the filter screen through the movable drug delivery nozzle, in practical use, we find that there still exist some disadvantages, such as:
1. the traditional sewage purification device has poor sewage filtering effect, and although the device can clean the filter screen, the cleaning effect is poor, the overall structure is complex, and the cleaned impurities are inconvenient to uniformly recover and treat;
2. the traditional sewage purification device usually uses water purification particles such as activated carbon in a pipeline to carry out adsorption treatment on sewage, but the water purification particles traverse the pipeline, and the water purification particles slide to two sides under the impact of the sewage, so that the water purification particles cannot be fully contacted with the sewage;
3. the conventional sewage purifying apparatus often adds a sewage purifying agent to sewage to treat the sewage, but it is impossible to automatically control the addition amount of the agent according to the flow rate of the sewage, and there often occurs a case where the agent is added too little or too much.
Based on the technical scheme, the industrial sewage purification device for the environmental protection engineering is provided, and hopefully, the defects in the prior art are overcome.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the industrial sewage purification device for the environmental protection engineering, which has the advantages of being convenient for filtering sundries in sewage, enabling purified water particles to be in full contact with the sewage and being capable of automatically adding medicaments according to the flow of the sewage.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purposes of conveniently filtering sundries in sewage, fully contacting purified water particles with the sewage and automatically adding medicaments according to the flow of the sewage, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the industrial sewage purification device for the environmental protection engineering comprises a purification device main body, wherein a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the purification device main body, and a water inlet groove, a driving cavity and a water outlet groove are sequentially formed in the water inlet pipe in a through mode from top to bottom;
the blade-free fan is characterized in that a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the driving cavity, blades are uniformly and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, an inner cavity is formed in the rotating shaft, one end of the inner cavity is open, a first bearing is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the open part, the other end of the inner cavity is closed, a second bearing is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the closed part, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed at the tail end of the closed part of the inner cavity, a rotating disc is fixedly installed at the tail end of the connecting shaft, and a lug is fixedly installed on the;
the separation device is arranged in the rotating shaft and the blades, and is used for collecting particulate matters in the industrial sewage and conveying the particulate matters to the collection device when the industrial sewage impacts the blades and drives the blades and the rotating shaft to rotate;
a storage box is movably arranged in the water outlet groove, an upper filter screen is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the storage box, inclined plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner bottom wall of the storage box, a lower filter screen is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner bottom wall of the storage box, and water purification particles are stored in the storage box;
the shaking device is connected between the lug and the storage box and is used for driving the storage box to shake up and down in the water outlet groove when the rotary table rotates, so that the purified water particles are fully contacted with the industrial sewage;
a medicine box is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the outer wall of the water inlet pipe, a medicine feeding pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the medicine box, and the tail end of the medicine feeding pipe penetrates through the outer wall of the water inlet pipe and extends into the water inlet pipe;
connect be in lug and the charge device between the pencil, when the carousel was rotatory, be used for following the rotation rate control of carousel and add the pencil circulation and open and shut to carry out the accurate medicine that adds according to the inflow of industry sewage.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cross section of the driving cavity is circular, the left side of the top of the driving cavity is communicated with the water inlet groove, and the right side of the bottom of the driving cavity is communicated with the water outlet groove;
the left side of the inner wall of the driving cavity is uniformly and fixedly provided with a splash plate, the top of the splash plate is an inwards concave cambered surface, and when industrial sewage impacts the splash plate, the splash plate enables the industrial sewage to be lifted again by virtue of the cambered surface at the top of the splash plate so as to be splashed onto the outer wall of the blade.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first bearing and the second bearing are respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the water inlet pipe, and the middle portion of the rotating shaft traverses the inside of the driving cavity.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the separation device comprises a receiving cavity, a dirt collecting groove and a guide vane, wherein the receiving cavity communicated with the inner cavity is formed inside the vane, the outer wall of the vane is uniformly provided with the funnel-shaped dirt collecting groove, the bottom of the dirt collecting groove is provided with a communicating groove communicated with the receiving cavity, and the inner wall of the communicating groove is fixedly provided with a preset-shaped deformable elastic weaving bucket;
the inner wall fixed mounting of inner chamber has the guide vane, the guide vane is used for guiding particulate matter to the open end motion of inner chamber.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the collecting device comprises a clamping sleeve, a vertical cylinder and a containing box, wherein the clamping sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the open end of the inner cavity, the vertical cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the clamping sleeve, the containing box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical cylinder, sucking discs are uniformly and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the containing box, and the sucking discs are adsorbed on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the shaking device comprises a magnetic column, a pressing plate, a fixing plate and a sliding sleeve, wherein the outer wall of the bump is movably connected with the magnetic column, the pressing plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the magnetic column, a first spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first spring, and the fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe;
the storage box is characterized in that sliding sleeves are fixedly mounted on two sides of the storage box, sliding rods are inserted into the sliding sleeves, the sliding rods are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the movable grooves, the movable grooves are formed in the inner walls of the water outlet grooves, and second springs are fixedly connected between two ends of each sliding sleeve and the inner walls of the movable grooves.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the sliding sleeve is made of a ferromagnetic material, and the position of the magnetic pillar corresponds to the position of the sliding sleeve.
As a preferred technical scheme, the dosing device comprises a top block, an upright post and a sealing plate, wherein the outer wall of the bump is movably connected with the top block, the top block is movably arranged inside a fixed box, the fixed box is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of a water inlet pipe, the top of the top block is fixedly provided with the upright post, the outer wall of the upright post is provided with a third spring, and the third spring is fixedly connected between the top of the top block and the inner top wall of the fixed box;
the top fixed mounting of stand has the closing plate, the control hole has been seted up to the outer wall of closing plate, the seal groove has been seted up to the outer wall of dosing pipe, the closing plate activity sets up on the inner wall of seal groove.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the outer wall of the convex block, the top of the magnetic column and the bottom of the top block are smooth cambered surfaces.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an industrial sewage purification device for environmental protection engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the industrial sewage purification device for the environmental protection engineering is characterized in that industrial sewage enters from the water inlet groove and flows into the purification device main body through the driving cavity and the water outlet groove, when the industrial sewage flows in the driving cavity from top to bottom, the industrial sewage can strike on the blades and enable the rotating shaft to rotate through the blades, when the industrial sewage strikes on the blades, the sewage flows through the sewage collecting groove and the communicating groove on the blades, and particulate matters in the sewage enter the accommodating cavity through the sewage collecting groove and the communicating groove and cannot be discharged;
the particulate matter falls to the inner chamber, and meanwhile the pivot is also rotatory, and the pivot is rotatory to be passed through the guide vane guide particulate matter and to the end motion that opens of inner chamber, finally falls to the containing box through cutting ferrule and vertical section of thick bamboo, accomplishes the unified collection of particulate matter, and is better to the clearance effect of particulate matter in the sewage, and the structure is also simpler.
2. This industrial sewage purification device for environmental protection engineering, it is rotatory to drive the carousel through the connecting axle when the pivot is rotatory, the rotatory lug motion that drives of carousel, lug motion circulation extrusion magnetic pillar, make reciprocating of magnetic pillar, reciprocating of magnetic pillar making a round trip drives reciprocating of sliding sleeve on the slide bar, and then drives the storage box and rock from top to bottom in the basin, make the water purification granule in the storage box keep at the motion state, with the abundant contact of industrial sewage, can not be by the gathering to both sides of industrial sewage impact.
3. This industrial sewage purification device for environmental protection engineering, the lug motion is the jack-up kicking block that still circulates, make reciprocating of kicking block round trip, reciprocating of kicking block round trip drives reciprocating of closing plate round trip through the stand, make the control hole on the closing plate make a round trip coincide with the inside lumen of medicine with the medicine, when the control hole coincides with the inside lumen of medicine with the medicine, medicament alright in the medical kit add the medicament to going into the basin through adding the pencil, and, when the sewage volume is big more, the pivot is rotatory just also fast more, thereby make the carousel rotatory just also fast more, the rotatory jack-up closing plate that just is more quick more fast more of carousel, make the medicine that adds more sufficient, can be according to the automatic medicament that adds of sewage flow.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a blade portion of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of a blade section of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of a shaft portion of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a platen portion of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the applicator tube portion of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a purification device main body; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. a drive chamber; 4. putting the mixture into a water tank; 5. a water outlet groove; 6. a splash plate; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a blade; 9. a receiving cavity; 10. a sewage collecting tank; 11. a communicating groove; 12. an elastic weaving bucket; 13. an inner cavity; 14. a guide vane; 15. a first bearing; 16. a card sleeve; 17. a vertical cylinder; 18. a storage box; 19. a suction cup; 20. a second bearing; 21. a connecting shaft; 22. a turntable; 23. a bump; 24. a magnetic column; 25. pressing a plate; 26. a first spring; 27. a fixing plate; 28. a storage box; 29. a filter screen is arranged; 30. a sloping plate; 31. a lower filter screen; 32. a sliding sleeve; 33. water purification particles; 34. a slide bar; 35. a movable groove; 36. a second spring; 37. a top block; 38. a fixing box; 39. a column; 40. a third spring; 41. a medicine chest; 42. a medicine feeding pipe; 43. a sealing groove; 44. a sealing plate; 45. and controlling the hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the industrial sewage purification device for environmental protection engineering comprises a purification device main body 1, wherein a water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the purification device main body 1, and a water inlet groove 4, a driving cavity 3 and a water outlet groove 5 are sequentially formed in the water inlet pipe 2 in a through manner from top to bottom;
a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably arranged in the driving cavity 3, blades 8 are uniformly and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7, an inner cavity 13 is formed in the rotating shaft 7, one end of the inner cavity 13 is open, a first bearing 15 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the open position, the other end of the inner cavity 13 is closed, a second bearing 20 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the closed position, a connecting shaft 21 is fixedly installed at the tail end of the closed position of the inner cavity 13, a rotating disc 22 is fixedly installed at the tail end of the connecting shaft 21, and a lug 23 is fixedly installed on the outer wall;
the separation devices are arranged in the rotating shaft 7 and the blades 8, and when the industrial sewage impacts the blades 8 and drives the blades 8 and the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the separation devices are used for collecting particulate matters in the industrial sewage and conveying the particulate matters to the collection devices;
a storage box 28 is movably arranged in the water outlet tank 5, an upper filter screen 29 is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the storage box 28, inclined plates 30 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner bottom wall of the storage box 28, a lower filter screen 31 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner bottom wall of the storage box 28, and purified water particles 33 are stored in the storage box 28;
the shaking device is connected between the lug 23 and the storage box 28 and is used for driving the storage box 28 to shake up and down in the water outlet groove 5 when the rotary table 22 rotates, so that the purified water particles 33 are fully contacted with the industrial sewage;
a medicine box 41 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 2, a medicine feeding pipe 42 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the medicine box 41, and the tail end of the medicine feeding pipe 42 penetrates through the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 2 and extends into the water inlet pipe;
the charge device of connection between lug 23 and charge pipe 42 when carousel 22 is rotatory for the rotation rate control that follows carousel 22 adds the circulation of charge pipe 42 and opens and shuts, thereby carries out the accurate medicine of adding according to the inflow of industrial sewage.
In the embodiment, the cross section of the driving cavity 3 is circular, the left side of the top of the driving cavity 3 is communicated with the water inlet groove 4, and the right side of the bottom of the driving cavity is communicated with the water outlet groove 5;
the even fixed mounting in left side of 3 inner walls in drive chamber has splash board 6, splash board 6's top is the cambered surface of indent, when industry sewage assaults splash board 6 on, splash board 6 relies on the cambered surface at its top to make industry sewage raise once more in order to splash onto blade 8's outer wall, industry sewage splashes and splashes onto blade 8's outer wall on a plurality of splash boards 6 on, so relapse, thereby can make the abundant blade 8 that is filtered by blade of particulate matter among the industry sewage, the cleaning effect is better.
In this embodiment, the first bearing 15 and the second bearing 20 are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two sides of the water inlet pipe 2, the middle part of the rotating shaft 7 traverses the inside of the driving cavity 3, and the position of the rotating shaft 7 is fixed by the first bearing 15 and the second bearing 20, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 7 is more stable.
In this embodiment, the separation device includes a receiving cavity 9, a dirt collecting groove 10 and a guide vane 14, the receiving cavity 9 communicated with an inner cavity 13 is formed inside the blade 8, the outer wall of the blade 8 is uniformly provided with the funnel-shaped dirt collecting groove 10, the bottom of the dirt collecting groove 10 is provided with a communicating groove 11 communicated with the receiving cavity 9, the inner wall of the communicating groove 11 is fixedly provided with a deformable elastic weaving bucket 12 which is formed in advance, the elastic weaving bucket 12 is formed in a funnel shape in advance, the bottom of the elastic weaving bucket is provided with a small opening, when the industrial sewage impacts the elastic weaving bucket 12 with the particulate matter, the small opening of the elastic weaving bucket 12 is opened, the industrial sewage and the particulate matter enter the receiving cavity 9 together, and then the industrial sewage flows out from the communicating groove 11 and the dirt collecting groove 10 while the particulate matter remains in the receiving cavity 9, and the particulate matter cannot flush the elastic weaving bucket 12 from the inside;
the inner wall of the inner cavity 13 is fixedly provided with a guide vane 14, and when the rotating shaft 7 rotates, the guide vane 14 is used for guiding the particles to move towards the open end of the inner cavity 13;
in this embodiment, the collecting device includes a cutting sleeve 16, a vertical cylinder 17 and a containing box 18, the cutting sleeve 16 is sleeved on the outer wall of the open end of the inner cavity 13, the vertical cylinder 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cutting sleeve 16, the containing box 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical cylinder 17, the sucking discs 19 are uniformly and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the containing box 18, and the sucking discs 19 are adsorbed on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 2;
when industrial sewage flows from top to bottom in the driving cavity 3, the industrial sewage can hit the blades 8 and rotate the rotating shaft 7 through the blades 8, when the industrial sewage hits the blades 8, the sewage flows through the sewage collecting grooves 10 and the communicating grooves 11 on the blades 8, particles in the sewage enter the accommodating cavity 9 through the sewage collecting grooves 10 and the communicating grooves 11 and cannot be discharged, and when the blades 8 rotate to the upper half part of the rotating shaft 7, the particles in the accommodating cavity 9 fall into the inner cavity 13 from the accommodating cavity 9;
the particles fall into the inner cavity 13, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 7 also rotates, the rotating shaft 7 rotates to guide the particles to move towards the open end of the inner cavity 13 through the guide vane 14, and finally the particles fall into the containing box 18 through the clamping sleeve 16 and the vertical cylinder 17, so that the uniform collection of the particles is completed, the effect of cleaning the particles in the sewage is better, and the structure is simpler;
in this embodiment, the shaking device comprises a magnetic column 24, a pressing plate 25, a fixing plate 27 and a sliding sleeve 32, the outer wall of the bump 23 is movably connected with the magnetic column 24, the pressing plate 25 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the magnetic column 24, a first spring 26 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing plate 25, the fixing plate 27 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first spring 26, and the fixing plate 27 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 2;
sliding sleeves 32 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the storage box 28, sliding rods 34 are inserted into the sliding sleeves 32, the sliding rods 34 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of a movable groove 35, the movable groove 35 is formed in the inner wall of the water outlet groove 5, and a second spring 36 is fixedly connected between two ends of each sliding sleeve 32 and the inner wall of the movable groove 35;
the sliding sleeve 32 is made of ferromagnetic material, and the position of the magnetic column 24 corresponds to the position of the sliding sleeve 32;
the rotary disc 22 rotates to drive the lug 23 to move, the lug 23 moves to circularly extrude the magnetic column 24, so that the magnetic column 24 moves back and forth up and down under the extrusion of the lug 23 and the elastic force of the first spring 26, the magnetic column 24 moves back and forth up and down through the magnetic force to attract the sliding sleeve 32 to move back and forth up and down on the sliding rod 34, and further the storage box 28 is driven to rock up and down in the water outlet tank 5, so that the purified water particles 33 in the storage box 28 are kept in a moving state, are fully contacted with industrial sewage, and cannot be aggregated towards two sides under the impact of the industrial sewage;
the inclined plates 30 are further arranged on two sides of the bottom wall in the storage box 28, the water purification particles 33 are further prevented from being accumulated towards two sides by the impact of industrial sewage by the inclined surfaces, and optionally, the water purification particles 33 are particles with adsorption and purification functions, such as activated carbon.
In this embodiment, the dosing device includes a top block 37, a column 39 and a sealing plate 44, the outer wall of the protrusion 23 is movably connected with the top block 37, the top block 37 is movably arranged inside the fixing box 38, the fixing box 38 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 2, the top of the top block 37 is fixedly provided with the column 39, the outer wall of the column 39 is provided with a third spring 40, and the third spring 40 is fixedly connected between the top of the top block 37 and the inner top wall of the fixing box 38;
a sealing plate 44 is fixedly mounted at the top of the upright post 39, a control hole 45 is formed in the outer wall of the sealing plate 44, a sealing groove 43 is formed in the outer wall of the dosing tube 42, and the sealing plate 44 is movably arranged on the inner wall of the sealing groove 43;
the up-and-down movement of the top block 37 drives the up-and-down movement of the sealing plate 44 through the upright column 39, so that the control hole 45 on the sealing plate 44 coincides with the pipe cavity inside the dosing pipe 42 back and forth, when the control hole 45 coincides with the pipe cavity inside the dosing pipe 42, the medicament in the medicine box 41 can be added into the water inlet tank 4 through the dosing pipe 42, and when the sewage amount is larger, the rotating shaft 7 rotates faster, so that the rotating disc 22 rotates faster, the sealing plate 44 is jacked up faster as the rotating disc 22 rotates faster, so that the dosing amount is more sufficient, the medicament can be automatically added according to the sewage flow, and optionally, the added medicament is an aqueous solution of polyacrylamide, polyaluminium chloride, polyaluminium ferric chloride, ferrous sulfate or basic aluminium chloride.
In this embodiment, the outer wall of the protrusion 23, the top of the magnetic column 24 and the bottom of the top block 37 are smooth arc surfaces, so that the protrusion 23, the magnetic column 24 and the top block 37 can be smoothly driven, and the situation of jamming and the like cannot occur.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows:
industrial sewage enters from the water inlet groove 4 and flows into the purifying device main body 1 through the driving cavity 3 and the water outlet groove 5, when the industrial sewage flows from top to bottom in the driving cavity 3, the industrial sewage can hit the blades 8 and rotate the rotating shaft 7 through the blades 8, when the industrial sewage hits the blades 8, the sewage flows through the sewage collecting grooves 10 and the communicating grooves 11 on the blades 8, particulate matters in the sewage enter the accommodating cavity 9 through the sewage collecting grooves 10 and the communicating grooves 11 and cannot be discharged, and when the blades 8 rotate to the upper half part of the rotating shaft 7, the particulate matters in the accommodating cavity 9 can fall into the inner cavity 13 from the accommodating cavity 9;
the particles fall into the inner cavity 13, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 7 also rotates, the rotating shaft 7 rotates to guide the particles to move towards the open end of the inner cavity 13 through the guide vane 14, and finally the particles fall into the containing box 18 through the clamping sleeve 16 and the vertical cylinder 17, so that the uniform collection of the particles is completed, the effect of cleaning the particles in the sewage is better, and the structure is simpler;
the rotating shaft 7 rotates and simultaneously drives the rotating disc 22 to rotate through the connecting shaft 21, the rotating disc 22 rotates and drives the lug 23 to move, the lug 23 moves and circularly extrudes the magnetic column 24, so that the magnetic column 24 moves back and forth, the sliding sleeve 32 moves back and forth on the sliding rod 34, and the storage box 28 is driven to shake up and down in the water outlet tank 5, so that the purified water particles 33 in the storage box 28 are kept in a moving state, are in full contact with industrial sewage, and cannot be gathered towards two sides by the impact of the industrial sewage;
the lug 23 moves to circularly jack the jacking block 37, so that the jacking block 37 moves up and down back and forth, the jacking block 37 moves up and down back and forth to drive the sealing plate 44 to move up and down back and forth through the upright post 39, a control hole 45 on the sealing plate 44 coincides with a pipe cavity inside the dosing pipe 42 back and forth, when the control hole 45 coincides with the pipe cavity inside the dosing pipe 42, the medicament in the medicine box 41 can be added into the water inlet tank 4 through the dosing pipe 42, and when the sewage quantity is larger, the rotating shaft 7 rotates faster, so that the rotating disc 22 rotates faster, the rotating disc 22 rotates faster and faster to jack the sealing plate 44, the medicine quantity is larger, and the medicament can be automatically added according to the sewage flow.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. Industrial sewage purification device for environmental protection engineering, including purifier main part (1), its characterized in that: the top of the purification device main body (1) is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe (2), and the interior of the water inlet pipe (2) is sequentially communicated from top to bottom to form a water inlet tank (4), a driving cavity (3) and a water outlet tank (5);
the inner part of the driving cavity (3) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (7), blades (8) are uniformly and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (7), an inner cavity (13) is formed inside the rotating shaft (7), one end of the inner cavity (13) is opened, a first bearing (15) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the opened part, the other end of the inner cavity (13) is sealed, a second bearing (20) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sealed part, a connecting shaft (21) is fixedly installed at the tail end of the sealed part of the inner cavity (13), a rotating disc (22) is fixedly installed at the tail end of the connecting shaft (21), and a lug (23) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating;
the separation devices are arranged in the rotating shaft (7) and the blades (8), and when industrial sewage impacts the blades (8) and drives the blades (8) and the rotating shaft (7) to rotate, the separation devices are used for collecting particulate matters in the industrial sewage and conveying the particulate matters to the collection devices;
a storage box (28) is movably arranged in the water outlet tank (5), an upper filter screen (29) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the storage box (28), inclined plates (30) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the inner bottom wall of the storage box (28), a lower filter screen (31) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the inner bottom wall of the storage box (28), and water purification particles (33) are stored in the storage box (28);
the shaking device is connected between the lug (23) and the storage box (28), and is used for driving the storage box (28) to shake up and down in the water outlet groove (5) when the rotary disc (22) rotates, so that the purified water particles (33) are fully contacted with the industrial sewage;
a medicine box (41) is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the outer wall of the water inlet pipe (2), a medicine feeding pipe (42) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the medicine box (41), and the tail end of the medicine feeding pipe (42) penetrates through the outer wall of the water inlet pipe (2) and extends into the water inlet pipe;
connect be in add medicine device between lug (23) and medicine pipe (42) when carousel (22) is rotatory for the rotation rate control that follows carousel (22) adds medicine pipe (42) circulation and opens and shuts, thereby carries out accurate medicine according to the inflow of industrial sewage.
2. The industrial sewage purification device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the driving cavity (3) is circular, the left side of the top of the driving cavity (3) is communicated with the water inlet groove (4), and the right side of the bottom of the driving cavity is communicated with the water outlet groove (5);
the left side of the inner wall of the driving cavity (3) is uniformly and fixedly provided with a splash plate (6), the top of the splash plate (6) is an inwards concave arc surface, and when industrial sewage impacts the splash plate (6), the splash plate (6) enables the industrial sewage to be lifted again by virtue of the arc surface at the top of the splash plate to be splashed onto the outer wall of the blade (8).
3. The industrial sewage purification device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the first bearing (15) and the second bearing (20) are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the water inlet pipe (2), and the middle part of the rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the inside of the driving cavity (3).
4. The industrial sewage purification device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the separation device comprises a containing cavity (9), a dirt collecting groove (10) and a guide vane (14), the containing cavity (9) communicated with an inner cavity (13) is formed inside the vane (8), the funnel-shaped dirt collecting groove (10) is uniformly formed in the outer wall of the vane (8), a communicating groove (11) communicated with the containing cavity (9) is formed in the bottom of the dirt collecting groove (10), and a preset-shaped deformable elastic woven bucket (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the communicating groove (11);
the inner wall fixed mounting of inner chamber (13) has guide vane (14), guide vane (14) are used for guiding particulate matter to the open end motion of inner chamber (13).
5. The industrial sewage purification device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 4, wherein: the collecting device comprises a clamping sleeve (16), a vertical cylinder (17) and a containing box (18), wherein the clamping sleeve (16) is sleeved on the outer wall of the open end of the inner cavity (13), the vertical cylinder (17) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the clamping sleeve (16), the containing box (18) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the vertical cylinder (17), a sucking disc (19) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the containing box (18) uniformly, and the sucking disc (19) is adsorbed on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe (2).
6. The industrial sewage purification device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 5, wherein: the shaking device comprises a magnetic column (24), a pressing plate (25), a fixing plate (27) and a sliding sleeve (32), the outer wall of the convex block (23) is movably connected with the magnetic column (24), the outer wall of the magnetic column (24) is fixedly provided with the pressing plate (25), the bottom of the pressing plate (25) is fixedly provided with a first spring (26), the bottom of the first spring (26) is fixedly provided with the fixing plate (27), and the fixing plate (27) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe (2);
the utility model discloses a water storage box, including storage box (28), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of storage box (28) has sliding sleeve (32), the inside grafting of sliding sleeve (32) has slide bar (34), slide bar (34) fixed mounting is on the inner wall of activity groove (35), activity groove (35) are seted up on the inner wall of basin (5), still fixedly connected with second spring (36) between the both ends of sliding sleeve (32) and the inner wall of activity groove (35).
7. The industrial sewage purification device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 6, wherein: the sliding sleeve (32) is made of ferromagnetic materials, and the position of the magnetic column (24) corresponds to the position of the sliding sleeve (32).
8. The industrial sewage purification device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 7, wherein: the dosing device comprises a top block (37), an upright post (39) and a sealing plate (44), the outer wall of the convex block (23) is movably connected with the top block (37), the top block (37) is movably arranged inside a fixed box (38), the fixed box (38) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe (2), the top of the top block (37) is fixedly provided with the upright post (39), the outer wall of the upright post (39) is provided with a third spring (40), and the third spring (40) is fixedly connected between the top of the top block (37) and the inner top wall of the fixed box (38);
the top fixed mounting of stand (39) has closing plate (44), control hole (45) have been seted up to the outer wall of closing plate (44), seal groove (43) have been seted up to the outer wall of dosing pipe (42), closing plate (44) activity sets up on the inner wall of seal groove (43).
9. The industrial sewage purification device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 8, wherein: the outer wall of the convex block (23), the top of the magnetic column (24) and the bottom of the top block (37) are smooth cambered surfaces.
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| CN114920403A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-08-19 | 余江县宏鑫特种水产养殖有限公司 | Water quality improving device for aquaculture |
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Application publication date: 20210622 |