CN112999995A - Auxiliary assembly that chemical industry retort was in time reported to police with unusual equilibrium reaction temperature - Google Patents

Auxiliary assembly that chemical industry retort was in time reported to police with unusual equilibrium reaction temperature Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112999995A
CN112999995A CN202110240810.4A CN202110240810A CN112999995A CN 112999995 A CN112999995 A CN 112999995A CN 202110240810 A CN202110240810 A CN 202110240810A CN 112999995 A CN112999995 A CN 112999995A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
movably connected
reaction temperature
air cavity
transmission
transmission air
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CN202110240810.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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陈伏权
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110240810.4A priority Critical patent/CN112999995A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006Controlling or regulating processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/0013Controlling the temperature of the process
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/24Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of chemical equipment and discloses auxiliary equipment for timely alarming for abnormal equilibrium reaction temperature for a chemical reaction tank, which comprises a sealing cover, the bottom of the closed cover is movably connected with a reaction cavity, the bottom of the reaction cavity is movably connected with a heat conducting plate, the top of the heat conducting plate is movably connected with a heat transfer wire, the top of the heat transfer wire is movably connected with a transmission air cavity, the top of the transmission air cavity is movably connected with a closing piston, the heat in the reaction cavity is conducted to the transmission air cavity through the heat conducting plate, so as to push the closing piston to move upwards, thereby driving the transmission guide rod to move, the transmission guide rod can pull the conductive shifting piece to slide on the rheostat, at this time, the resistance value of the rheostat is changed, so that the current flowing through the electric block is changed along with the change of the resistance value, and then the heating mechanism in the control equipment adjusts its heat output, so has reached the effect that the reaction temperature of automatic control raw materials made it keep stable.

Description

Auxiliary assembly that chemical industry retort was in time reported to police with unusual equilibrium reaction temperature
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chemical equipment, in particular to auxiliary equipment for timely alarming when the equilibrium reaction temperature is abnormal for a chemical reaction tank.
Background
In the field of chemical industry, a plurality of chemical substances are required to be mixed, stirred and subjected to standing reaction to obtain a required chemical product, the manufacturing process of the chemical product is not complicated, but part of the chemical product has higher requirements on the reaction temperature in the manufacturing process, so that the reaction temperature needs to be monitored manually at any time and is adjusted appropriately.
The existing reaction tank is often observed and controlled manually, the manual monitoring is also deviated while the efficiency is low, so that the temperature is out of control, and equipment damage and casualties are caused when the raw materials are scrapped and the raw materials are scrapped slightly.
Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are performed on the existing structure and defects, and an auxiliary device for timely alarming the abnormal equilibrium reaction temperature for the chemical reaction tank is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides auxiliary equipment for a chemical reaction tank to timely alarm when the equilibrium reaction temperature is abnormal, which has the advantages of automatically controlling the reaction temperature of raw materials to keep the reaction temperature stable, automatically giving an alarm sound to remind workers when the reaction temperature is abnormally high and is difficult to adjust, and solves the problems that the traditional chemical reaction tank has no automatic control device and accidents can be caused by manual negligence.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of automatically controlling the reaction temperature of the raw materials to keep the raw materials stable and automatically giving an alarm to remind a worker when the reaction temperature is abnormally too high and is difficult to adjust, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an auxiliary device for timely alarming for abnormal equilibrium reaction temperature for a chemical reaction tank comprises a sealing cover, wherein the bottom of the sealing cover is movably connected with a reaction cavity, the bottom of the reaction cavity is movably connected with a heat conducting plate, the top of the heat conducting plate is movably connected with a heat transfer wire, the top of the heat transfer wire is movably connected with a transmission air cavity, the top of the transmission air cavity is movably connected with a closing piston, the top of the closing piston is fixedly connected with a transmission guide rod, the top of the transmission guide rod is movably connected with a reset spring, the left side of the transmission guide rod is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, the left end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a conductive shifting piece, the left side of the conductive shifting piece is movably connected with a rheostat, the bottom of the rheostat is movably connected with an electrical block, the bottom of the, alarm pull rod bottom swing joint has buffer spring, the outside swing joint of guide ball has the ball that quivers, it quivers ball left end fixedly connected with vibrates the spring, vibrate spring left end fixedly connected with fixed plate, vibrate the outside swing joint of spring and have the echo wall.
Preferably, the flutter ball and the echo wall are made of metal materials.
Preferably, the diameter of the closing piston is consistent with that of the inner wall of the transmission air cavity, and the transmission air cavity is connected with the closing piston in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the number of the heat transfer wires is two, and the heat transfer wires are symmetrically distributed on the top of the heat conduction plate.
Preferably, the central axis of the return spring and the central axes of the transmission air cavity, the closing piston and the transmission guide rod are in the same straight line.
Preferably, the gas filled in the transmission air cavity is nitrogen, and the bottom of the transmission air cavity is fixedly connected with the outside of the heat transfer wire.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides auxiliary equipment for timely alarming the abnormal equilibrium reaction temperature for the chemical reaction tank, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the auxiliary equipment for the chemical reaction tank to balance the abnormal reaction temperature and give an alarm in time is characterized in that raw materials in a reaction cavity react gradually to generate heat, the heat in the reaction cavity is gradually conducted into a heat transfer wire through a heat conduction plate and then conducted into a transmission air cavity through the heat transfer wire, nitrogen in the transmission air cavity expands under the condition of being heated so as to push a closing piston to move upwards, the closing piston compresses a reset spring to contract the return spring to drive a transmission guide rod to move, the transmission guide rod moves to drive a connecting seat to move together, the connecting seat moves to pull a conductive pull sheet to slide on a rheostat, the resistance value of the rheostat changes, the current flowing through an electric block changes accordingly, a heating mechanism in the equipment is controlled to adjust the heat output, and if the temperature in the reaction cavity is too high, the resistance value of the corresponding rheostat can increase the heat generated by the heating mechanism to reduce, if the temperature in the reaction chamber is too low, the resistance value of the corresponding rheostat can reduce the heat generated by the heating mechanism and increase, so that the effect of automatically controlling the reaction temperature of the raw materials to keep the raw materials stable is achieved.
2. The chemical reaction tank adopts auxiliary equipment for timely alarming when the balance reaction temperature is abnormal, and the contraction degree of the return spring is increased due to the fact that the pressure intensity in the transmission air cavity is overlarge at the moment when the temperature in the reaction cavity is overhigh, so that the connecting seat continuously moves upwards, the connecting seat moves to pull the alarm pull rod to move, at the moment, the movement stroke of the connecting seat is too large, so that the alarm pull rod can be directly driven to stretch the buffer spring to drive the guide ball to move after stretching, the guide ball moves to collide with the vibrating ball, at the moment, the vibrating ball can generate vibration after collision, and the vibration is transmitted to the vibrating spring to enable the vibrating spring to continuously vibrate, thereby driving the flutter ball to continuously flutter, and the flutter ball can continuously impact the echo wall in the process of fluttering, thereby produce continuous alarm sound to remind outside personnel temperature unusual, thereby reached and sent the alarm sound automatically and remind the effect of staff when the reaction temperature is unusual too high to adjust.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a reaction chamber according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission air cavity of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a varistor according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a guide ball according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the echo wall structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a closure cap; 2. a reaction chamber; 3. a heat conducting plate; 4. a heat transfer wire; 5. a transmission air cavity; 6. closing the piston; 7. a drive guide rod; 8. a return spring; 9. a connecting seat; 10. a conductive paddle; 11. a varistor; 12. an electrical block; 13. a support plate; 14. an alarm pull rod; 15. a pilot ball; 16. a buffer spring; 17. a flutter ball; 18. a fluttering spring; 19. a fixing plate; 20. and (4) a echo wall.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an auxiliary device for timely alarming for abnormal equilibrium reaction temperature for a chemical reaction tank comprises a sealing cover 1, wherein the bottom of the sealing cover 1 is movably connected with a reaction chamber 2, the bottom of the reaction chamber 2 is movably connected with a heat conducting plate 3, the top of the heat conducting plate 3 is movably connected with two heat transfer wires 4, the two heat transfer wires 4 are symmetrically distributed on the top of the heat conducting plate 3, the top of the heat transfer wire 4 is movably connected with a transmission air chamber 5, the gas filled in the transmission air chamber 5 is nitrogen, the bottom of the transmission air chamber 5 is fixedly connected with the outside of the heat transfer wire 4, the top of the transmission air chamber 5 is movably connected with a closing piston 6, the diameter of the closing piston 6 is consistent with the diameter of the inner wall of the transmission air chamber 5, the transmission air chamber 5 is slidably connected with the closing piston 6, the top of the closing piston 6 is fixedly, the central axis of the return spring 8, the transmission air chamber 5 and the closing piston 6, the central axis of the transmission guide rod 7 is the same straight line, the left side of the transmission guide rod 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting seat 9, the left end of the connecting seat 9 is fixedly connected with a conductive shifting piece 10, the left side of the conductive shifting piece 10 is movably connected with a rheostat 11, the bottom of the rheostat 11 is movably connected with an electrical block 12, the bottom of the electrical block 12 is movably connected with a supporting plate 13, the bottom of the connecting seat 9 is movably connected with an alarm pull rod 14, the inside of the alarm pull rod 14 is movably connected with a guide ball 15, the bottom of the alarm pull rod 14 is movably connected with a buffer spring 16, the outside of the guide ball 15 is movably connected with a flutter ball 17, the left end of the flutter ball 17 is fixedly connected with a flutter spring 18, the left end of the.
The working principle is as follows: the chemical reaction tank is an auxiliary device for timely alarming when the abnormal equilibrium reaction temperature exists, chemical raw materials to be processed are injected into a reaction cavity 2 in the use process, a sealing cover 1 is sealed and then is heated or stirred, the raw materials in the reaction cavity 2 gradually react along with the processing to generate heat, the heat in the reaction cavity 2 is gradually conducted to a heat transfer wire 4 through a heat conduction plate 3 and then is conducted to a transmission air cavity 5 through the heat transfer wire 4, nitrogen in the transmission air cavity 5 expands under the heated condition to push a closing piston 6 to move upwards, the closing piston 6 compresses a return spring 8 to contract and then drives a transmission guide rod 7 to move, the transmission guide rod 7 moves to drive a connecting seat 9 to move together, the connecting seat 9 moves to pull a conductive poking piece 10 to slide on a rheostat 11, and the resistance value of the rheostat 11 changes, therefore, the current flowing through the electric block 12 changes along with the change of the current, so that the heating mechanism in the control device adjusts the heat output of the control device, if the temperature in the reaction cavity 2 is too high, the resistance value of the corresponding rheostat 11 can increase the heat generated by the heating mechanism to reduce, and if the temperature in the reaction cavity 2 is too low, the resistance value of the corresponding rheostat 11 can reduce the heat generated by the heating mechanism to increase, so that the effect of automatically controlling the reaction temperature of the raw materials to keep the raw materials stable is achieved, the device effectively utilizes the heat generated in the chemical reaction, and the device is more energy-saving and environment-friendly compared with the traditional electric drive device.
This chemical industry retort is with auxiliary assembly of unusual in time reporting to the police of balanced reaction temperature, the in-process china that uses, if the temperature in the reaction chamber 2 is too high, then the pressure in the transmission air chamber 5 is too big at this moment so that reset spring 8's shrinkage increases, and then make connecting seat 9 continuously move upwards, thereby connecting seat 9 motion pulling alarm pull rod 14 moves, at this moment because the movement stroke of connecting seat 9 is too big can directly drive alarm pull rod 14 and stretch buffer spring 16 and make it drive guide ball 15 motion after stretching, guide ball 15 motion can collide with twitter ball 17, twitter ball 17 can produce vibrations after the collision this moment, vibrations conduct to twitter spring 18 and make its continuous shake, and then drive twitter ball 17 and constantly tremble, and can be continuous striking echo wall 20 at the in-process that twitter ball 17 trembles, thereby produce continuous alarm sound, the temperature of external personnel is reminded to be abnormal, so that the effect of automatically giving an alarm to remind workers when the reaction temperature is abnormally high and is difficult to adjust is achieved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a chemical industry retort is with auxiliary assembly of unusual timely warning of equilibrium reaction temperature, includes closing cap (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the closed cover (1) is movably connected with a reaction cavity (2), the bottom of the reaction cavity (2) is movably connected with a heat conducting plate (3), the top of the heat conducting plate (3) is movably connected with a heat transfer wire (4), the top of the heat transfer wire (4) is movably connected with a transmission air cavity (5), the top of the transmission air cavity (5) is movably connected with a closed piston (6), the top of the closed piston (6) is fixedly connected with a transmission guide rod (7), the top of the transmission guide rod (7) is movably connected with a reset spring (8), the left side of the transmission guide rod (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting seat (9), the left end of the connecting seat (9) is fixedly connected with a conductive shifting piece (10), the left side of the conductive shifting piece (10) is movably connected with a rheostat (11), the bottom of the rheostat (11) is movably connected, connecting seat (9) bottom swing joint has alarm pull rod (14), the inside swing joint of alarm pull rod (14) has guide ball (15), alarm pull rod (14) bottom swing joint has buffer spring (16), guide ball (15) outside swing joint has vibration ball (17), vibration ball (17) left end fixedly connected with vibrates spring (18), vibrate spring (18) left end fixedly connected with fixed plate (19), vibrate spring (18) outside swing joint has echo wall (20).
2. The auxiliary device for the chemical reaction tank to timely alarm the abnormal equilibrium reaction temperature according to the claim 1 is characterized in that: the flutter ball (17) and the echo wall (20) are made of metal materials.
3. The auxiliary device for the chemical reaction tank to timely alarm the abnormal equilibrium reaction temperature according to the claim 1 is characterized in that: the diameter of the closed piston (6) is consistent with that of the inner wall of the transmission air cavity (5), and the transmission air cavity (5) is connected with the closed piston (6) in a sliding mode.
4. The auxiliary device for the chemical reaction tank to timely alarm the abnormal equilibrium reaction temperature according to the claim 1 is characterized in that: the number of the heat transfer wires (4) is two, and the heat transfer wires are symmetrically distributed on the top of the heat conduction plate (3).
5. The auxiliary device for the chemical reaction tank to timely alarm the abnormal equilibrium reaction temperature according to the claim 1 is characterized in that: the central axis of the reset spring (8) and the central axes of the transmission air cavity (5), the closing piston (6) and the transmission guide rod (7) are in the same straight line.
6. The auxiliary device for the chemical reaction tank to timely alarm the abnormal equilibrium reaction temperature according to the claim 1 is characterized in that: the gas filled in the transmission air cavity (5) is nitrogen, and the bottom of the transmission air cavity (5) is fixedly connected with the outside of the heat transfer wire (4).
CN202110240810.4A 2021-03-04 2021-03-04 Auxiliary assembly that chemical industry retort was in time reported to police with unusual equilibrium reaction temperature Withdrawn CN112999995A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110240810.4A CN112999995A (en) 2021-03-04 2021-03-04 Auxiliary assembly that chemical industry retort was in time reported to police with unusual equilibrium reaction temperature

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110240810.4A CN112999995A (en) 2021-03-04 2021-03-04 Auxiliary assembly that chemical industry retort was in time reported to police with unusual equilibrium reaction temperature

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CN112999995A true CN112999995A (en) 2021-06-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113731316A (en) * 2021-09-19 2021-12-03 浙江圣效化学品有限公司 Energy recovery formula reation kettle is used in p hydroxybenzoic acid production
CN114163695A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-03-11 合肥玉麦康环保科技有限公司 Method for manufacturing fully biodegradable tableware and production equipment thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113731316A (en) * 2021-09-19 2021-12-03 浙江圣效化学品有限公司 Energy recovery formula reation kettle is used in p hydroxybenzoic acid production
CN114163695A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-03-11 合肥玉麦康环保科技有限公司 Method for manufacturing fully biodegradable tableware and production equipment thereof

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Application publication date: 20210622