CN112997853A

CN112997853A - Drip irrigation zone laying machine

Info

Publication number: CN112997853A
Application number: CN202110425085.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田永刚
Original assignee: Guangzhou Diegu Digital Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Diegu Digital Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-20
Filing date: 2021-04-20
Publication date: 2021-06-22

Abstract

The invention discloses a drip irrigation tape laying machine which comprises a machine body, a winding drum, a rotary drum and a mounting assembly and is characterized in that the machine body is provided with the winding drum through a fixing frame, a drip irrigation tape is wound on the winding drum and is driven by the rotary drum and penetrates through a channel arranged in the machine body to extend out of the rear end of the machine body, a fixing piece with a notch is adopted, the mounting assembly rotates, the fixing piece is sleeved outside the drip irrigation tape through deformation of the notch, and the fixing piece is pressed into the ground through a pressing mechanism, so that the drip irrigation tape is fixed.

Description

Drip irrigation zone laying machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a drip irrigation tape laying machine.

Background

Drip irrigation technique has very high ecological benefits and economic benefits, has been applied to grain crop and cash crop's planting field widely at present, drips irrigation through the pipeline with the moisture and the nutrient of crop needs evenly drip into crop root zone soil, does not produce ground runoff, does not destroy soil structure, and evaporation loss is very little moreover, can not cause the waste to the water resource, the laying of large tracts of land soil drip irrigation zone, the labour consumption consuming time of manual work laying, we propose a drip irrigation zone laying machine.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drip irrigation zone laying machine, includes organism, reel, cylinder and installation component, be equipped with the reel through the mount on the organism, the winding is provided with the drip irrigation zone on the reel, and the drip irrigation zone is by the cylinder drive to pass the passageway of locating in the organism and stretch out from the organism rear end, the installation component install in the organism lower part, it set up in drip irrigation zone top, the installation component with the functioning speed of drip irrigation zone keeps in step.

Furthermore, a driving machine is mounted on the fixed frame, and the rotating shaft of the winding drum is connected with the driving machine through a transmission belt; the roller is arranged at the lower side of the machine body and is connected with a driving wheel which is connected with a motor arranged at the upper part of the machine body through a driving belt; the front end of the machine body is provided with a traction part, and two sides of the machine body are provided with rollers.

Furthermore, a feed inlet is formed in the upper part of the machine body, a limiting hopper is arranged at the lower end of the feed inlet, and the width of the limiting hopper is larger than that of the drip irrigation tape fixing piece; one side of the feed port is provided with a first shifting wheel, one side of the shifting wheel is provided with a second horizontal shifting wheel, and a conveyor belt is arranged below the feed port.

Furthermore, a transmission wheel is arranged below the second thumb wheel, the cross section of the transmission wheel is octagonal, each surface of the transmission wheel is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting blocks restrict the fixing piece through the opening of the fixing piece; directly over the transfer gear be equipped with the district that falls that supplies the drip irrigation zone mounting to fall, the transfer gear below is equipped with the transfer passage, and the slope of transfer passage sets up, and the transfer passage is connected in the lateral wall of installation component.

Further, the installation component rotates to be connected inside the machine body, three fixing grooves are formed in the installation component, and the bottom of the fixing piece can be connected inside the fixing grooves in an embedded mode.

Furthermore, a pressing mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting assembly and comprises a telescopic and movable push rod; and a third thumb wheel is arranged on one side of the pressing mechanism close to the mounting component.

Further, the top of the opening of the fixing piece is provided with a notch.

Further, spacing hopper still includes the baffle, the baffle set up in conveyer belt upper portion, the regional bending type of baffle middle part becomes the limiting plate, the baffle on the conveyer belt form with the immigration passageway of drip irrigation zone mounting width adaptation, the conveyer belt end is equipped with the whereabouts district, and the opening has been seted up in the whereabouts district.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the drip irrigation tape is fixed on the ground surface by punching of the pressing mechanism through a plurality of fixing pieces which are arranged at equal intervals during laying, so that the drip irrigation tape is fixed; the drip irrigation belt is provided with a feeding hole, a fixing piece is placed in the feeding hole through the feeding hole, a first shifting wheel and a second shifting wheel are further arranged in the feeding hole, the fixing piece on the conveying belt is pushed into the conveying wheel through the first shifting wheel and the second shifting wheel, when the fixing piece is in a reverse state, the first shifting wheel can be shifted down and the second shifting wheel can be pushed on the conveying belt to adjust the position, the effective distance between the adjacent fixing pieces can be adjusted by controlling the rotating speed of the mounting assembly, so that the fixing piece can be used for fixing the drip irrigation belt according to a certain distance according to mechanical calculation, and the effect that the drip irrigation belt is stably fixed on the ground surface is.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drip tape laying machine;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a drip tape laying machine;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the mounting assembly;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a drip irrigation tape fixing member;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a drip tape fixing member;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an opening; .

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a positive stop hopper and conveyor belt;

in the figure: 1-body; 11-a traction portion; 12-a channel; 13-a roller; 2-a fixing frame; 3-winding drum; 4-a roller; 41-a transmission wheel; 5-a feed inlet; 51-a limiting hopper; 52-a conveyor belt; 53-dial wheel one; 54-dial wheel two; 55-a baffle plate; 56-limiting plate; 57-move into channel; 58-drop zone; 6-a transfer wheel; 61-a limiting block; 62-a transfer channel; 63-opening; 7-mounting the assembly; 71-a fixed groove; 72-a side wall; 8-a pressing mechanism; 81-push rod; 82-thumb wheel III; 9-drip irrigation tape; 91-a fixing piece; 92-notch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In this embodiment: referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a drip irrigation zone laying machine, includes organism 1, reel 3, cylinder 4 and installation component 7, be equipped with reel 3 through mount 2 on the organism 1, the winding is provided with drip irrigation zone 9 on the reel 3, and drip irrigation zone 9 is driven by cylinder 4 to pass and locate the passageway 12 in the organism 1 and stretch out from organism 1 rear end, installation component 7 installs in organism 1 lower part, it set up in drip irrigation zone 9 top, installation component 7 with drip irrigation zone 9's functioning speed keeps in step. Specifically, by mounting the assembly and rotating on the drip irrigation tape, the fasteners are uniformly secured to the drip irrigation tape due to the synchronized operation.

Referring to fig. 2, a driving machine is mounted on the fixed frame 2, and the rotating shaft of the winding drum 3 is connected with the driving machine through a transmission belt; the roller 4 is arranged at the lower side of the machine body 1, the roller 4 is connected with a driving wheel 41, and the driving wheel 41 is connected with a motor arranged at the upper part of the machine body 1 through a driving belt; the front end of the machine body 1 is provided with a traction part 11, and two sides of the machine body 1 are provided with rollers 13. That is, the tractor can be connected to the tail of other vehicles such as a tractor through the traction part to operate.

A feeding hole 5 is formed in the upper part of the machine body 1, a limiting hopper 51 is arranged at the lower end of the feeding hole 5, and the width of the limiting hopper 51 is larger than that of the drip irrigation tape fixing piece 91; one side of the feed inlet 5 is provided with a first thumb wheel 53, one side of the first thumb wheel 53 is provided with a second horizontal thumb wheel 54, and a conveyor belt 52 is arranged below the feed inlet 5. The fixing piece falls on the conveying belt, the vertical fixing piece is pushed down through the first shifting wheel and conveyed through the conveying belt, when the fixing piece reaches the second shifting wheel, the second shifting wheel rotates to push the fixing piece located at the edge of the conveying belt into the opening formed in the edge of the conveying belt, and therefore the fixing piece falls into the conveying belt through the opening.

A transmission wheel 6 with an octagonal section is arranged below the second thumb wheel 54, each surface of the transmission wheel 6 is provided with a limiting block 61, and the limiting blocks 61 restrict the fixing piece 91 through the opening of the fixing piece 91; a falling area 58 for the drip tape fixing piece 91 to fall is arranged right above the conveying wheel 6, a conveying channel 62 is arranged below the conveying wheel 6, the conveying channel 62 is obliquely arranged, and the conveying channel 62 is connected to the side wall 72 of the mounting assembly 7. The fixture is slid into the mounting assembly through the delivery channel.

Referring to fig. 4, the mounting assembly 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the machine body 1, three fixing grooves 71 are formed in the mounting assembly 7, and the bottom of the fixing member 91 is connected to the inside of the fixing grooves 71 in a nesting manner.

Referring to fig. 3, a pressing mechanism 8 is disposed on one side of the mounting assembly 7, and includes a telescopic push rod 9, and a third thumb wheel 82 is disposed on one side of the pressing mechanism 8 close to the mounting assembly 7. The third thumb wheel turns the fixing piece 180 degrees, and the bottom of the fixing piece faces downwards.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the top of the opening of the fixing member 91 is provided with a notch 92. The mounting assembly passes through the breach with the mounting.

Referring to fig. 8, the limiting hopper 51 further includes a baffle 55, the baffle 55 is disposed on the upper portion of the conveyor belt 52, the middle area of the baffle is bent to form a limiting plate 56, the baffle 55 forms an inward-moving channel 57 on the conveyor belt 52, the inward-moving channel is adapted to the width of the drip irrigation tape fixing member 91, the end of the conveyor belt 52 is provided with a falling area 58, and the falling area 58 is provided with an opening 63. Specifically, the fixing member is restricted by a restriction plate on the stopper after falling on the conveyor belt to enter the moving-in passage, thereby facilitating the falling through the opening.

In specific implementation, the drip irrigation belt enters the machine body through the channel, the drip irrigation belt is driven to move through the roller, the fixing pieces are put into the machine body from the feeding port, the fixing pieces are sorted in a limiting hopper with the width matched with the width of the fixing pieces in the first step, the fixing pieces are driven to move forwards through the conveyor belt, the first dial wheel rotates to push the vertical fixing pieces to the vertical fixing pieces, due to the limitation of the limiting plate, each fixing piece is sequentially sorted to enter the moving-in channel, then the second dial wheel rotates to stir the fixing pieces, the fixing pieces fall onto the limiting blocks of the conveying wheels, the conveying wheels rotate to send the fixing pieces into the conveying channel and slide downwards to slide into the fixing grooves of the mounting assemblies, the mounting assemblies rotate, when the fixing pieces rotate to the upper side of the drip irrigation belt, the fixing pieces are extruded and deformed to be buckled on the drip irrigation belt, the drip irrigation belt is driven to, the push rod of the pressing mechanism is pressed downwards to press the fixing piece into the ground, so that the drip irrigation tape is fixed, and the drip irrigation tape laying is completed in sequence.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drip irrigation tape laying machine comprises a machine body (1), a winding drum (3), a roller (4) and a mounting assembly (7), and is characterized in that the winding drum (3) is arranged on the machine body (1) through a fixing frame (2), a drip irrigation tape (9) is wound on the winding drum (3), the drip irrigation tape (9) is driven by the roller (4) and passes through a channel (12) arranged in the machine body (1) to extend out of the rear end of the machine body (1),

the installation component (7) is installed on the lower portion of the machine body (1) and arranged above the drip irrigation tape (9), and the operation speeds of the installation component (7) and the drip irrigation tape (9) are kept synchronous.

2. The drip irrigation tape laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a driving machine is mounted on the fixed frame (2), and a rotating shaft of the drum (3) is connected with the driving machine through a transmission belt;

the roller (4) is arranged on the lower side of the machine body (1), the roller (4) is connected with a driving wheel (41), and the driving wheel (41) is connected with a motor arranged on the upper part of the machine body (1) through a driving belt;

the front end of the machine body (1) is provided with a traction part (11), and two sides of the machine body (1) are provided with rollers (13).

3. The drip irrigation tape laying machine according to claim 1, wherein a feed inlet (5) is formed in the upper portion of the machine body (1), a limiting hopper (51) is arranged at the lower end of the feed inlet (5), and the width of the limiting hopper (51) is larger than that of the drip irrigation tape fixing piece (91);

a first thumb wheel (53) is arranged on one side of the feed port (5), a second horizontal thumb wheel (54) is arranged on one side of the first thumb wheel (53), and a conveyor belt (52) is arranged below the feed port (5).

4. The drip irrigation tape laying machine according to claim 3, characterized in that a transmission wheel (6) with an octagonal cross section is arranged below the second dial wheel (54), each surface of the transmission wheel (6) is provided with a limiting block (61), and the limiting blocks (61) restrain the fixing piece (91) through the opening of the fixing piece (91);

be equipped with directly over transfer wheel (6) and supply drop irrigation zone (58) that drip irrigation zone mounting (91) dropped, transfer wheel (6) below is equipped with transfer passage (62), and transfer passage (62) slope sets up, and transfer passage (62) are connected in lateral wall (72) of installation component (7).

5. The drip irrigation tape laying machine according to claim 1, wherein the mounting assembly (7) is rotatably connected inside the machine body (1), three fixing grooves (71) are formed in the mounting assembly (7), and the bottoms of the fixing pieces (91) can be connected inside the fixing grooves (71) in a nested manner.

6. A drip irrigation tape laying machine according to claim 5, characterized in that the mounting assembly (7) is provided on one side with a hold-down mechanism (8) comprising a telescopically movable push rod (9);

a third thumb wheel (82) is arranged on one side of the pressing mechanism (8) close to the mounting component (7).

7. A drip irrigation tape laying machine according to claim 3, wherein the top of the opening of the fixing member (91) is provided with a notch (92).

8. The drip irrigation tape laying machine according to claim 3, wherein the limiting hopper (51) further comprises a baffle (55), the baffle (55) is arranged at the upper part of the conveyor belt (52), the middle area of the baffle is bent to form a limiting plate (56), the baffle (55) forms a moving-in channel (57) which is matched with the width of the drip irrigation tape fixing piece (91) on the conveyor belt (52), the tail end of the conveyor belt (52) is provided with a falling area (58), and the falling area (58) is provided with an opening (63).