CN112997621A - Wisdom gardens are transplanted equipment of digging soil with flowers and trees - Google Patents
Wisdom gardens are transplanted equipment of digging soil with flowers and trees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112997621A CN112997621A CN202110258783.3A CN202110258783A CN112997621A CN 112997621 A CN112997621 A CN 112997621A CN 202110258783 A CN202110258783 A CN 202110258783A CN 112997621 A CN112997621 A CN 112997621A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- soil
- plate
- placing plate
- rods
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
- A01B49/025—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven about a substantially vertical axis
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a flower and tree transplanting, soil digging and soil loosening device for smart gardens, which comprises four supporting columns, wherein the upper ends of the four supporting columns are jointly and fixedly connected with a placing plate, the upper wall of the placing plate is fixedly connected with two push rods, the upper wall of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a water tank, a soil digging mechanism is arranged on the placing plate, the soil digging mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft. The soil loosening device has the advantages that the soil can be crushed, the soil loosening effect is achieved to a certain extent, the air permeability of the soil can be improved, the survival rate of transplanted flowers and trees is improved, the soil loosening effect of the device can be further improved, manual soil loosening is not needed, the labor intensity of people is greatly reduced, the working efficiency of people is improved, liquid fertilizer can be uniformly sprayed on the soil, the fertility of the soil is improved, the liquid fertilizer can conveniently permeate into the soil, and the fertilizing effect is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garden planting, in particular to a device for transplanting, digging and loosening soil for flowers and trees in smart gardens.
Background
Landscape can adsorb the dust, noise reduction just has certain sight, concept along with sustainable development constantly develops, at city construction's in-process, people can transplant flowers and trees in a large number and be used for garden construction, improve people's living standard and living environment, generally all need loosen the soil to the ground of planting when flowers and trees are transplanted, with the gas permeability of guaranteeing soil, thereby promote the respiration of root system, among the prior art, generally through shovel or artifical with the spade, agricultural implement such as rake loosens the soil, this kind of mode mainly has following several not enough:
1. the traditional excavator is large in size, is inconvenient to work in gardens with densely distributed trees, can only dig out soil through the excavator, and the excavated soil is distributed in gardens in a plurality of blocks, so that the soil loosening effect is poor, the air permeability of the soil is influenced, and the survival rate of transplanted flowers and trees is reduced;
2. the labor intensity of people is greatly increased by adopting a manual mode, the soil digging speed of people is gradually reduced along with the consumption of physical power of people, so that the working efficiency of soil loosening of people is reduced, the soil depth dug by people during soil loosening is reduced, the air permeability of the soil close to the roots of flowers and trees is poor, the absorption of the roots of the flowers and trees on nutrient substances is influenced, and the growth of the transplanted flowers and trees is influenced;
3. adopt traditional mode to need to spill liquid fertilizer after loosening the soil, because the effect of loosening the soil is relatively poor, the soil caking is great, leads to liquid fertilizer to be difficult to permeate the flowers and trees root after transplanting, influences the fertilization effect.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a flower and tree transplanting, soil digging and soil loosening device for intelligent gardens to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a flower and tree transplanting, soil digging and soil loosening device for an intelligent garden.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a flower and tree transplanting, soil digging and soil loosening device for smart gardens comprises four support columns, wherein the upper ends of the four support columns are fixedly connected with a placing plate together, the upper wall of the placing plate is fixedly connected with two push rods, and the upper wall of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a water tank;
the soil digging mechanism is arranged on the placing plate and comprises a motor fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the side wall of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a long gear, the side wall of the placing plate is provided with a threaded hole in a penetrating manner, a reciprocating lead screw is arranged in the threaded hole, the side wall of the reciprocating lead screw is matched with the inner wall of the threaded hole, the lower end of the reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the upper end of the reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected with a gear, the gear is meshed with the long gear, a pressing plate capable of moving up and down is arranged below the placing plate, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the pressing plate, the lower wall of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with eight fixing plates, the side walls, opposite to two fixing plates, which are positioned on, the side walls of the four iron shovels are fixedly connected with rotating blocks, the lower wall of the placing plate is fixedly connected with four guide rods, and the side walls of the four guide rods are fixedly connected with pressing blocks;
the device comprises a pressing plate, a rotary rod, a spiral drill bit, a movable plate, a loosening mechanism, a guide wire frame and a guide wire frame, wherein the pressing plate is provided with the loosening mechanism, the loosening mechanism comprises the spiral drill bit fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotary rod, the lower wall of the pressing plate is provided with two sliding grooves, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are respectively provided with a movable rod capable of sliding back and forth, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are respectively and fixedly connected with an electromagnet, the lower ends of the two movable rods are jointly and fixedly connected with the movable plate, the side wall of the movable plate penetrates through the opening, the lower end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with;
and a fertilizing mechanism is arranged on the moving plate.
Preferably, the fertilizing mechanism includes two fixed barrels fixedly connected to the lower wall of the pressing plate, two the inner walls of the fixed barrels are all connected with pistons, two through spring elasticity the pistons are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two fixed barrels in a sealing and sliding manner, two are connected with connecting rods and two connecting rods, one end of each connecting rod is respectively connected with two moving rod side walls fixedly, two water cavities are arranged in the moving plate, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the lower wall of the moving plate and are communicated with the two water cavities respectively, two are communicated with the water tank through a water inlet pipe and two are communicated with the fixed barrels respectively through water outlet pipes.
Preferably, the four rotating blocks are respectively located right above the four pressing blocks, the side walls of the four rotating blocks are provided with cambered surfaces, and the side walls of the four pressing blocks are provided with inclined surfaces.
Preferably, two the cross-section of carriage release lever is T type structure, two the cross-section of spout is T type structure, two the carriage release lever contacts with two spout inner walls respectively, two the material of carriage release lever is iron system.
Preferably, two ends of the lead frame are respectively in contact with the first conductive ring and the second conductive ring, and the cross section of the second conductive ring is in a shape of a sector ring.
Preferably, the two water outlet pipes and the water inlet pipes are both provided with one-way valves, and the two water inlet pipes extend to the position below the liquid level.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the long gear to rotate, the long gear drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, the reciprocating screw drives the pressing plate to move downwards, the pressing plate drives the eight fixing plates to move downwards, further drives the four iron shovels and the four rotating blocks to move downwards and insert into soil, meanwhile, the reciprocating screw drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the auger bit to rotate, so that the auger bit rotates while moving downwards, soil can be crushed, a certain soil loosening effect is achieved, the air permeability of soil can be improved, and the survival rate of transplanted flowers and trees is improved;
2. according to the device, the rotating rod drives the wire guide frame to rotate, the wire guide frame intermittently generates induced current in the rotating process, so that the electromagnet is intermittently electrified, when the electromagnet is electrified, the electromagnet attracts the moving rod, so that the moving rod and the connecting rod move, when the electromagnet is powered off, the piston moves forward under the action of the tensile force of the spring to drive the moving rod to move forward and backward, and further the moving rod and the moving plate move forward and backward, so that a plurality of nail claws are driven to move forward and backward, soil can be stirred by the soil in the process of moving the nail claws forward and backward, the crushed soil continuously rolls, the soil loosening effect of the device is further improved, manual soil loosening is not needed, the labor intensity of people is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency of people is improved;
3. according to the invention, the piston moves forwards and backwards, so that the liquid fertilizer in the water tank can flow into the fixed cylinder along the water inlet pipe, when the piston moves forwards, the liquid fertilizer in the fixed cylinder can flow into the water cavity along the water outlet pipe and flow out of the through holes, the liquid fertilizer can be uniformly sprayed on the soil by matching with the forward and backward movement of the moving plate, the fertility of the soil is improved, the soil can be stirred by matching with the forward and backward movement of the nail claw, the liquid fertilizer can conveniently permeate into the soil, and the fertilizing effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a flower and tree transplanting, soil digging and soil loosening device for smart gardens, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a structure at a position B of the intelligent garden flower and tree transplanting, soil digging and soil loosening equipment provided by the invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure at a position C of the intelligent garden flower and tree transplanting, soil digging and soil loosening equipment provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1 supporting column, 2 placing plate, 3 push rod, 4 threaded holes, 5 reciprocating screw rod, 6 gears, 7 motor, 8 water tank, 9 auger bit, 10 pressing plate, 11 guide rod, 12 pressing block, 13 fixing plate, 14 iron shovel, 15 rotating block, 16 rotating rod, 17 sliding chute, 18 moving rod, 19 wire frame, 20 first conducting ring, 21 second conducting ring, 22 permanent magnet, 23 moving plate, 24 nail claw, 25 water cavity, 26 through hole, 27 opening, 28 connecting rod, 29 fixing cylinder, 30 piston, 31 electromagnet and 32 long gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the flower and tree transplanting, soil digging and soil loosening equipment for the smart gardens comprises four support columns 1, wherein the upper ends of the four support columns 1 are jointly and fixedly connected with a placing plate 2, the upper wall of the placing plate 2 is fixedly connected with two push rods 3, the upper wall of the placing plate 2 is fixedly connected with a water tank 8, and the water tank 8 is filled with liquid fertilizer;
the soil digging mechanism is arranged on the placing plate 2 and comprises a motor 7 fixedly connected with the side wall of the water tank 8, an output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the side wall of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a long gear 32, the side wall of the placing plate 2 is provided with a threaded hole 4 in a penetrating way, a reciprocating lead screw 5 is arranged in the threaded hole 4, the side wall of the reciprocating lead screw 5 is matched with the inner wall of the threaded hole 4, the lower end of the reciprocating lead screw 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 16, the upper end of the reciprocating lead screw 5 is fixedly connected with a gear 6, the gear 6 is meshed with the long gear 32, a pressing plate 10 capable of moving up and down is arranged below the placing plate 2, the rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected with the pressing plate 10, the lower wall of the pressing plate 10 is fixedly connected with eight fixing plates 13, the side walls, opposite, when the pressing plate 10 moves upwards, the four shovels 14 can be restored to the initial state under the action of the restoring elasticity of the torsion springs, and further loosened soil is loosened.
The side walls of the four iron shovels 14 are fixedly connected with rotating blocks 15, the four rotating blocks 15 are respectively positioned right above the four pressing blocks 12, the side walls of the four rotating blocks 15 are provided with cambered surfaces, the side walls of the four pressing blocks 12 are provided with inclined surfaces, so that the rotating blocks 15 rotate under the extrusion of the pressing blocks 12 when moving downwards, the four iron shovels 14 rotate towards the middle, soil can be dug up, the lower wall of the placing plate 2 is fixedly connected with four guide rods 11, and the side walls of the four guide rods 11 are fixedly connected with the pressing blocks 12;
be equipped with the mechanism that loosens soil on the clamp plate 10, the mechanism that loosens soil includes auger bit 9 of fixed connection at the 16 lateral walls of bull stick, auger bit 9 can be broken the soil of digging at the pivoted in-process, clamp plate 10 lower wall is equipped with two spout 17, two spout 17 inner walls all are equipped with gliding carriage release lever 18 around can, the cross-section of two carriage release levers 18 is T type structure, can prevent that carriage release lever 18 from leaving spout 17, the cross-section of two spout 17 is T type structure, two carriage release levers 18 respectively with two spout 17 inner wall contacts, the material of two carriage release levers 18 is iron system, make electro-magnet 31 can attract carriage release lever 18 when the circular telegram, and then drive carriage release lever 18 and remove, the equal fixedly connected with electro-magnet 31 of two spout 17 inner walls.
The lower ends of the two moving rods 18 are fixedly connected with a moving plate 23 together, an opening 27 is formed in the side wall of the moving plate 23 in a penetrating mode, a plurality of nail claws 24 are fixedly connected with the lower end of the moving plate 23, a first conducting ring 20 and a second conducting ring 21 are fixedly connected with the lower wall of the pressing plate 10, two permanent magnets 22 are fixedly connected with the lower wall of the pressing plate 10, a wire frame 19 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the rotating rod 16, two ends of the wire frame 19 are respectively in contact with the first conducting ring 20 and the second conducting ring 21, the cross section of the second conducting ring 21 is in a fan-shaped ring shape, the wire frame 19 is in intermittent contact with the second conducting ring 21 when rotating, and therefore a circuit is closed intermittently, and therefore currents can be generated intermittently, the.
The movable plate 23 is provided with a fertilizing mechanism, the fertilizing mechanism comprises two fixed cylinders 29 fixedly connected with the lower wall of the pressure plate 10, the inner walls of the two fixed cylinders 29 are elastically connected with pistons 30 through springs, the two pistons 30 are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two fixed cylinders 29 in a sealing and sliding manner, the side walls of the two pistons 30 are respectively fixedly connected with connecting rods 28, one ends of the two connecting rods 28 are respectively fixedly connected with the side walls of the two movable rods 18, two water cavities 25 are arranged in the movable plate 23, the lower wall of the movable plate 23 is provided with a plurality of through holes 26, the through holes 26 are respectively communicated with the two water cavities 25, the two fixed cylinders 29 are respectively communicated with the water tank 8 through water inlet pipes, the two fixed cylinders 29 are respectively communicated with the two water cavities 25 through water outlet pipes, the two water outlet pipes and the water inlet pipes are respectively provided, the one-way valve on the water outlet pipe enables the liquid fertilizer in the fixed cylinder 29 to enter the water cavity 25 only along the water outlet pipe, and the two water inlet pipes extend to the position below the liquid level, so that the liquid fertilizer in the water tank 8 can be completely pumped out.
During operation, motor 7 is started, motor 7 drives first pivot to rotate, first pivot drives long gear 32 to rotate, long gear 32 drives gear 6 to rotate, gear 6 drives reciprocal lead screw 5 to rotate, reciprocal lead screw 5 moves down at the pivoted in-process, and then drives clamp plate 10 to move down, clamp plate 10 drives eight fixed plates 13 to move down, and then drives four shovel 14 and four turning blocks 15 to move down, and insert in the soil, reciprocal lead screw 5 drives turning rod 16 to rotate simultaneously, turning rod 16 drives auger bit 9 to rotate, make auger bit 9 rotate when moving down, can carry out crushing treatment with the soil block.
When the four rotating blocks 15 are in contact with the pressing block 12, the four rotating blocks 15 respectively rotate around the corresponding second rotating shafts as the centers of circles under the extrusion of the pressing block 12, thereby driving the four shovels 14 to rotate towards the middle direction by taking the corresponding second rotating shaft as the center of circle, so as to dig up the clods, and simultaneously, the clods can be primarily crushed and driven to move upwards by matching with the rotation of the auger bit 9, the rotating rod 16 drives the lead frame 19 to rotate when rotating, the magnetic flux passing through the lead frame 19 changes when the lead frame 19 rotates, thereby generating an induced current, and since the second conductive ring 21 is semi-circular, when one end of the lead frame 19 is not in contact with the second conductive ring 21, a closed loop is not formed, and at this time, no induced current is generated in the lead frame 19, thereby realizing that the induction current is generated in the middle of the lead frame 19, and the electromagnet 31 is electrified intermittently.
When the electro-magnet 31 circular telegram, electro-magnet 31 produces magnetism, and then attract the carriage release lever 18, make carriage release lever 18 backward movement, carriage release lever 18 drives connecting rod 28 and removes, connecting rod 28 drives piston 30 and removes, when electro-magnet 31 cuts off the power supply, electro-magnet 31 loses magnetism, at this moment under the pulling force effect of spring, piston 30 forward movement, drive carriage release lever 18 forward movement, and then make carriage release lever 18 and movable plate 23 back-and-forth movement, thereby drive the back-and-forth movement of a plurality of nail claws 24, soil can be stirred to the in-process of nail claw 24 back-and-forth movement, make broken soil constantly roll, further improve the soil loosening effect of the device.
When the piston 30 moves backwards, can make in the liquid fertilizer in the water tank 8 flow into the solid fixed cylinder 29 along the inlet tube, when the piston 30 moved forwards, can make the liquid fertilizer in the solid fixed cylinder 29 flow into the water cavity 25 along the outlet pipe, and flow out from each through-hole 26, the back-and-forth movement of cooperation movable plate 23 can be with the even spilling of liquid fertilizer on soil, the fertility of soil has been improved, the removal of cooperation claw 24, can stir soil, the inside fertilization effect that has improved of liquid fertilizer infiltration soil of being convenient for.
After the soil loosening is completed, the reciprocating screw 5 moves upwards, the pressing plate 10 is driven to move upwards, the pressing plate 10 drives the fixing plate 13 to move upwards, the fixing plate 13 drives the four iron shovels 14 to move upwards, and the four second rotating shafts rotate under the elastic action of the torsion springs, so that the loosened soil falls onto the ground.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A flower and tree transplanting, soil digging and soil loosening device for smart gardens comprises four supporting columns (1), and is characterized in that the upper ends of the four supporting columns (1) are jointly and fixedly connected with a placing plate (2), the upper wall of the placing plate (2) is fixedly connected with two push rods (3), and the upper wall of the placing plate (2) is fixedly connected with a water tank (8);
the soil digging mechanism is arranged on the placing plate (2) and comprises a motor (7) fixedly connected to the side wall of a water tank (8), an output shaft of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the side wall of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a long gear (32), the side wall of the placing plate (2) is provided with a threaded hole (4) in a penetrating mode, a reciprocating lead screw (5) is arranged in the threaded hole (4), the side wall of the reciprocating lead screw (5) is matched with the inner wall of the threaded hole (4), the lower end of the reciprocating lead screw (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (16), the upper end of the reciprocating lead screw (5) is fixedly connected with a gear (6), the gear (6) is meshed with the long gear (32), a pressing plate (10) capable of moving up and down is arranged below the placing plate (2), the rotating rod (16) is rotatably connected with the pressing plate (10), the side walls, opposite to the two fixing plates (13), on the same side of the pressing plate (10) are connected with iron shovels (14) through second rotating shafts in a rotating mode, the four second rotating shafts are elastically connected with the four fixing plates (13) through torsion springs, the side walls of the four iron shovels (14) are fixedly connected with rotating blocks (15), the lower wall of the placing plate (2) is fixedly connected with four guide rods (11), and the side walls of the four guide rods (11) are fixedly connected with pressing blocks (12);
the pressure plate (10) is provided with a soil loosening mechanism which comprises a spiral drill bit (9) fixedly connected with the side wall of the rotating rod (16), the lower wall of the pressing plate (10) is provided with two sliding grooves (17), the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (17) are respectively provided with a movable rod (18) capable of sliding back and forth, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (17) are respectively and fixedly connected with an electromagnet (31), the lower ends of the two movable rods (18) are jointly and fixedly connected with a movable plate (23), an opening (27) is arranged on the side wall of the moving plate (23) in a penetrating way, the lower end of the moving plate (23) is fixedly connected with a plurality of nail claws (24), the lower wall of the pressure plate (10) is fixedly connected with a first conductive ring (20) and a second conductive ring (21), the lower wall of the pressing plate (10) is fixedly connected with two permanent magnets (22), and the side wall of the rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected with a lead frame (19);
and a fertilizing mechanism is arranged on the moving plate (23).
2. The intelligent garden flower and tree transplanting, soil digging and soil loosening equipment according to claim 1, wherein the fertilizing mechanism comprises two fixed cylinders (29) fixedly connected to the lower wall of the pressing plate (10), the inner walls of the two fixed cylinders (29) are elastically connected with pistons (30) through springs, the two pistons (30) are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two fixed cylinders (29) in a sealing and sliding manner, the side walls of the two pistons (30) are respectively and fixedly connected with connecting rods (28), one ends of the two connecting rods (28) are respectively and fixedly connected with the side walls of the two movable rods (18), two water cavities (25) are arranged in the movable plate (23), a plurality of through holes (26) are arranged on the lower wall of the movable plate (23), the plurality of through holes (26) are respectively communicated with the two water cavities (25), and the two fixed cylinders (29) are respectively communicated with the water tank (8) through water inlet pipes, and the two fixed cylinders (29) are respectively communicated with the two water cavities (25) through water outlet pipes.
3. The intelligent garden flower and tree transplanting, soil digging and soil loosening equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein four rotation blocks (15) are respectively located right above four pressing blocks (12), the side walls of the four rotation blocks (15) are provided with cambered surfaces, and the side walls of the four pressing blocks (12) are provided with inclined surfaces.
4. The flower and tree transplanting, soil digging and soil loosening equipment for the intelligent gardens as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross sections of the two moving rods (18) are both T-shaped structures, the cross sections of the two sliding grooves (17) are both T-shaped structures, the two moving rods (18) are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (17), and the two moving rods (18) are both made of iron.
5. The intelligent garden flower and tree transplanting, soil digging and soil loosening equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein two ends of the wire frame (19) are respectively in contact with a first conductive ring (20) and a second conductive ring (21), and the section of the second conductive ring (21) is in a sector ring shape.
6. The intelligent garden flower and tree transplanting, soil digging and soil loosening equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein one-way valves are arranged on the two water outlet pipes and the two water inlet pipes, and the two water inlet pipes extend to a position below the liquid level.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110258783.3A CN112997621B (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2021-03-10 | Wisdom gardens are transplanted equipment of digging soil with flowers and trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110258783.3A CN112997621B (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2021-03-10 | Wisdom gardens are transplanted equipment of digging soil with flowers and trees |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112997621A true CN112997621A (en) | 2021-06-22 |
| CN112997621B CN112997621B (en) | 2022-04-08 |
Family
ID=76403731
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110258783.3A Active CN112997621B (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2021-03-10 | Wisdom gardens are transplanted equipment of digging soil with flowers and trees |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112997621B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114467422A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-05-13 | 井冈山大学 | Smart volume cave of unmanned rice is directly sowed device |
| CN115843477A (en) * | 2022-12-23 | 2023-03-28 | 北京花乡花木集团有限公司 | Wisdom gardens are transplanted equipment of digging soil with flowers and trees |
| CN115843652A (en) * | 2023-03-03 | 2023-03-28 | 中邦生态环境有限公司 | Landscape transplants integrated device with arbor bush |
| CN116649023A (en) * | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-29 | 山西省林业和草原局宣教中心 | Intelligence forestry cultivation is with soil excavating equipment |
| CN117694050A (en) * | 2024-01-11 | 2024-03-15 | 新疆金穗禾生物科技有限公司 | Sandy soil fertility lifting device and method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205071648U (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-03-09 | 郭海滨 | Landscape gardening transplants booster unit that cuts earth with flowers and trees |
| CN206433339U (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-08-25 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Shoveling loosening device is transplanted with flowers and trees in a kind of gardens |
| CN207022395U (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2018-02-23 | 沈健华 | A kind of gardens gardening transplants shoveling power assisting device with flowers and trees |
| JP2019208408A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-12-12 | 株式会社クボタ | Work machine |
| CN211128932U (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2020-07-31 | 贺加 | Garden gardening flower and tree transplanting and soil digging device |
-
2021
- 2021-03-10 CN CN202110258783.3A patent/CN112997621B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205071648U (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-03-09 | 郭海滨 | Landscape gardening transplants booster unit that cuts earth with flowers and trees |
| CN206433339U (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-08-25 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Shoveling loosening device is transplanted with flowers and trees in a kind of gardens |
| CN207022395U (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2018-02-23 | 沈健华 | A kind of gardens gardening transplants shoveling power assisting device with flowers and trees |
| JP2019208408A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-12-12 | 株式会社クボタ | Work machine |
| CN211128932U (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2020-07-31 | 贺加 | Garden gardening flower and tree transplanting and soil digging device |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114467422A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-05-13 | 井冈山大学 | Smart volume cave of unmanned rice is directly sowed device |
| CN115843477A (en) * | 2022-12-23 | 2023-03-28 | 北京花乡花木集团有限公司 | Wisdom gardens are transplanted equipment of digging soil with flowers and trees |
| CN115843477B (en) * | 2022-12-23 | 2024-04-05 | 北京花乡花木集团有限公司 | Wisdom gardens are with flowers and trees transplanting equipment of looseness that digs soil |
| CN115843652A (en) * | 2023-03-03 | 2023-03-28 | 中邦生态环境有限公司 | Landscape transplants integrated device with arbor bush |
| CN116649023A (en) * | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-29 | 山西省林业和草原局宣教中心 | Intelligence forestry cultivation is with soil excavating equipment |
| CN116649023B (en) * | 2023-08-02 | 2023-10-13 | 山西省林业和草原局宣教中心 | Intelligence forestry cultivation is with soil excavating equipment |
| CN117694050A (en) * | 2024-01-11 | 2024-03-15 | 新疆金穗禾生物科技有限公司 | Sandy soil fertility lifting device and method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112997621B (en) | 2022-04-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112997621B (en) | Wisdom gardens are transplanted equipment of digging soil with flowers and trees | |
| CN108055905B (en) | Walking type underground layered irrigation and fertilization device | |
| CN210432360U (en) | Device loosens soil for fruit planting | |
| CN112335375A (en) | Sapling is planted with hack device that digs pit | |
| CN108476681A (en) | Cylinder transplants object transplanter | |
| CN212573461U (en) | A gardens meadow planting equipment for municipal works | |
| CN205030092U (en) | Seeding growth transplanter | |
| CN214316194U (en) | Garden tree plants with digging device | |
| JP2020182442A (en) | Small-sized agricultural cultivator based on national circumstances | |
| CN113678591A (en) | Forestry is planted with soil reclamation fertilization integration mechanism | |
| CN113287375B (en) | Weeding and fertilizing device for garden seedling cultivation | |
| CN112889378B (en) | Intelligent agricultural machine's chinese yam planting mechanism | |
| CN212812775U (en) | Lotus root harvesting workboat based on excavator | |
| CN215188214U (en) | Multifunctional pit digging equipment for planting Chinese medicinal materials under forest | |
| CN214282136U (en) | Uniform fertilizing device for landscaping maintenance | |
| CN211267649U (en) | Simple agricultural fertilizing and seeding machine | |
| CN210537264U (en) | Portable agricultural is with device that loosens soil | |
| CN208175306U (en) | A kind of electric punch watering all-in-one machine | |
| CN206821185U (en) | A kind of portable site preparation equipment with sprinkle water function | |
| CN113016247A (en) | Gardens are planted and are used equipment that loosens soil | |
| CN211322355U (en) | Seedling excavator for landscaping | |
| CN116830859B (en) | Agricultural seeder | |
| CN216362591U (en) | Water and soil conservation and afforestation planting equipment for desertification prevention and control | |
| CN204598597U (en) | A kind of rotary tillage ditching shaper | |
| CN218773030U (en) | Intensive large-scale nursery garden capable of being fully operated |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20220321 Address after: 332000 room 120, first floor office of longchuang Enterprise Service Center, Xufeng village, Fulong Township, Hukou County, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province Applicant after: Jiangxi Changyuan Engineering Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Hangzhou YENENG Biotechnology Co., Ltd., room 103, No.20, row 13, babaojiayuan, Jianggan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province 310000 Applicant before: Fu Chenfeng |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |