CN112994597B - Buried ground disaster monitoring device capable of guaranteeing timely response - Google Patents
Buried ground disaster monitoring device capable of guaranteeing timely response Download PDFInfo
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- CN112994597B CN112994597B CN202110247141.3A CN202110247141A CN112994597B CN 112994597 B CN112994597 B CN 112994597B CN 202110247141 A CN202110247141 A CN 202110247141A CN 112994597 B CN112994597 B CN 112994597B
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/20—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for linear movement
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
- G01V1/16—Receiving elements for seismic signals; Arrangements or adaptations of receiving elements
- G01V1/18—Receiving elements, e.g. seismometer, geophone or torque detectors, for localised single point measurements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
- G01V1/28—Processing seismic data, e.g. analysis, for interpretation, for correction
- G01V1/288—Event detection in seismic signals, e.g. microseismics
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/38—Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a buried type ground disaster monitoring device capable of guaranteeing timely reaction, which comprises a mounting plate, a storage battery body, a data receiving and sending device, a central processing unit and a double-shaft driving device, wherein a buried pipe is welded on the lower side of an opening in the middle of the mounting plate, a supporting pipe is mounted on the upper side of the opening in the middle of the mounting plate through a bolt, a photovoltaic plate body is mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame, the storage battery body is arranged on the inner side wall of the lower end of the supporting pipe, a microseismic sensor is arranged below the central processing unit, the double-shaft driving device is mounted inside the upper end of the mounting frame through a bolt, and a movable frame is connected to the outer side of the upper end of the mounting frame in a clamping manner. This can guarantee to react bury formula ground disaster monitoring device in time has solved the photovoltaic board clearance problem, guarantees the cleanliness factor of photovoltaic board, makes the photovoltaic board be in good operating condition, guarantees battery power storage, ensures that equipment is in charged state all the time, can real-time supervision.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to ground disaster monitoring, in particular to a buried ground disaster monitoring device capable of guaranteeing timely response.
Background
Geological disasters, which are one of natural disasters, have the characteristics of serious damage, wide damage range and the like, mainly include landslides, debris flows, earthquakes and the like, and in order to guarantee early warning of the geological disasters, geological monitoring devices are often arranged in places where the geological disasters are frequently generated.
However, the ground disaster monitoring devices used in the background of the prior art still have certain disadvantages, such as:
1. the existing ground disaster monitoring devices are mostly arranged in the field or on mountains, the power consumption of the monitoring devices cannot be guaranteed due to the influence of environmental factors, and the monitoring devices cannot be monitored in real time when power failure occurs;
2. when the existing ground disaster monitoring device is used, the solar charging panel cannot be cleaned, the cleanliness of the photovoltaic panel cannot be ensured, and the photovoltaic panel cannot be in a good working state all the time;
3. the existing ground disaster monitoring device cannot realize automatic cleaning during cleaning, and needs manual cleaning, so that the workload and the cleaning cost are increased;
therefore, we propose a buried ground disaster monitoring device capable of guaranteeing timely response so as to solve the problems proposed in the above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a buried type ground disaster monitoring device capable of ensuring timely reaction, and aims to solve the problems that the power consumption of the monitoring device cannot be guaranteed, the monitoring device cannot be monitored in real time when power failure occurs, a photovoltaic panel cannot be cleaned, the cleanliness of the photovoltaic panel cannot be guaranteed, and the photovoltaic panel cannot be in a good working state all the time, which are provided by the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a buried type ground disaster monitoring device capable of guaranteeing timely reaction comprises a placing plate, a storage battery body, a data receiving and transmitting device, a central processing unit and a double-shaft driving device, wherein a buried pipe is welded on the lower side of an opening in the middle of the placing plate, a supporting pipe is installed on the upper side of the opening in the middle of the placing plate through a bolt, an inclinometer is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper end of the supporting pipe, an installation frame is movably connected to the top end of the upper end of the supporting pipe, a photovoltaic panel body is installed on the inner side of the installation frame, the storage battery body is arranged on the inner side wall of the lower end of the supporting pipe, the data receiving and transmitting device is installed on the upper side wall of the storage battery body, the central processing unit is installed on the left side wall of the storage battery body, a micro-seismic sensor is arranged below the central processing unit, and the micro-seismic sensor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lower end of the lower buried pipe;
a double-shaft driving device is installed inside the upper end of the mounting frame through bolts, first transmission wheels are fixedly connected to the front output end and the rear output end of the double-shaft driving device, a first auxiliary wheel is arranged on the left side of the first transmission wheel and is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame, a transmission belt is installed on the outer side of the first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel is arranged at the lower end of the transmission belt, and the second transmission wheel is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the lower end of the mounting frame;
The outside block of mounting bracket upper end is connected with the adjustable shelf, and the equal sliding connection in inside at both ends has the movable block around the adjustable shelf, the equal fixedly connected with gag lever post in upper and lower both ends of movable block lateral wall, and the outside cover of gag lever post is equipped with reset spring, all through connection has the connecting rod on the lateral wall around the adjustable shelf right-hand member, and the middle part fixed connection of connecting rod and movable block to the outside fixedly connected with rubber scraper blade of connecting rod, all install the fixed plate on the right side wall at both ends around the mounting bracket, and the auxiliary tank has been seted up to the inboard of fixed plate.
Preferably, the mounting rack is obliquely arranged with the supporting tube after being mounted, the supporting tube and the lower buried tube are vertically arranged on the placing plate, and the vertical central axis of the supporting tube coincides with the vertical central axis of the lower buried tube.
Preferably, the mounting frame constitutes flip structure on the stay tube, and hinged joint has telescopic bracket on the lateral wall of mounting frame lower extreme to telescopic bracket keeps away from the one end of mounting frame and passes through bolt fixed connection in the outside of stay tube, and telescopic bracket, mounting frame and stay tube combination constitute the triangle-shaped structure moreover.
Preferably, the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel are connected with the driving belt in a meshing mode, and the driving belt, the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel are symmetrically arranged about a horizontal central axis of the mounting frame.
Preferably, the longitudinal sections of the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel are both in an I-shaped structure, a second auxiliary wheel is rotatably mounted on the left side of the second driving wheel, and the second auxiliary wheel is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame.
Preferably, the cross section of the movable frame is U-shaped, the protruding part on the side wall of the movable frame is fixedly arranged on the transmission belt, and the movable frame is driven by the transmission belt to form a lifting structure on the mounting frame.
Preferably, the connecting rod drives the outside surface that makes rubber scraper and photovoltaic board body after the rubber scraper removes and is the laminating setting, and the connecting rod promotes the movable block after removing and constitutes sliding construction in the inside of adjustable shelf.
Preferably, the connecting rod is connected with the mode that the fixed plate adopted to run through, and the through connection department rotation of connecting rod and fixed plate installs the gyro wheel to the connecting rod drives the gyro wheel and adopts gliding mode to be connected with the auxiliary tank, and the upper end in auxiliary tank is the slope setting moreover.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the buried ground disaster monitoring device capable of guaranteeing timely reaction solves the problem of cleaning the photovoltaic panel, guarantees the cleanliness of the photovoltaic panel, and enables the photovoltaic panel to be in a good working state all the time, thereby guaranteeing the electric energy storage capacity of a storage battery, guaranteeing the equipment to be always in a charged state, and being capable of monitoring in real time and making a reaction in time;
1. The photovoltaic panel angle adjusting device is provided with an installation frame and a telescopic support, the length of the telescopic support is adjusted by screwing and loosening bolts on the telescopic support, the telescopic support pushes and supports the installation frame after adjustment, the installation frame is enabled to turn over on a supporting tube, the telescopic support, the installation frame and the supporting tube are combined to form a triangular structure, the photovoltaic panel angle can be adjusted, and the reliability after adjustment is improved;
2. the photovoltaic panel body can charge the storage battery body in a sunny day, the photovoltaic panel body is ensured to be always in a charged state through the matched use of the photovoltaic panel body and the storage battery body, and real-time monitoring and timely response can be realized;
3. be equipped with adjustable shelf and squeegee blade, positive and negative rotation through central processing unit control biax drive arrangement, utilize first drive wheel, the transmission of drive belt and secondary drive wheel, make the drive belt drive the adjustable shelf and slide on the mounting bracket, the adjustable shelf drives the connecting rod and removes the slope end back in auxiliary tank, make the connecting rod drive the movable block and slide in the inside of adjustable shelf lateral wall, and make the surface of squeegee blade laminating photovoltaic board body, the photovoltaic board clearance problem has been solved, guarantee the cleanliness factor of photovoltaic board, make the photovoltaic board constantly be in good operating condition.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a front sectional three-dimensional structure of the connection between the installation plate and the lower buried pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a front sectional perspective structure of the mounting bracket and the dual-axis driving device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an elevational perspective view of the mounting bracket and the first driving wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic front perspective view of the connection between the first driving wheel and the driving belt according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection between the movable frame and the fixed plate in a front perspective view;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 9 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an elevation perspective structure of the movable block and the limiting rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a front sectional perspective view of the connection of the connecting rod and the fixing plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 12;
fig. 14 is a schematic front perspective view of the mounting frame and the movable frame according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. placing a plate; 2. a lower buried pipe; 3. supporting a tube; 4. an inclinometer; 5. a mounting frame; 6. a telescopic bracket; 7. a photovoltaic panel body; 8. a battery body; 9. a data transceiver; 10. a central processing unit; 11. a microseismic sensor; 12. a biaxial drive device; 13. a first drive pulley; 14. a first auxiliary wheel; 15. a transmission belt; 16. a second transmission wheel; 17. a second auxiliary wheel; 18. a movable frame; 19. a movable block; 20. a limiting rod; 21. a return spring; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a rubber blade; 24. a roller; 25. a fixing plate; 26. an auxiliary groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-14, the present invention provides a technical solution: a buried type ground disaster monitoring device capable of guaranteeing timely reaction comprises a placing plate 1, a lower buried pipe 2, a supporting pipe 3, an inclinometer 4, an installation frame 5, a telescopic support 6, a photovoltaic plate body 7, a storage battery body 8, a data transceiver 9, a central processing unit 10, a microseismic sensor 11, a double-shaft driving device 12, a first driving wheel 13, a first auxiliary wheel 14, a driving belt 15, a second driving wheel 16, a second auxiliary wheel 17, a movable frame 18, a movable block 19, a limiting rod 20, a return spring 21, a connecting rod 22, a rubber scraper 23, a roller 24, a fixed plate 25 and an auxiliary groove 26, wherein the lower buried pipe 2 is welded at the lower side of an opening in the middle of the placing plate 1, the supporting pipe 3 is installed at the upper side of the opening in the middle of the placing plate 1 through a bolt, the inclinometer 4 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the upper end of the supporting pipe 3, and the installation frame 5 is movably connected to the top end of the upper end of the supporting pipe 3, a photovoltaic panel body 7 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame 5, a storage battery body 8 is arranged on the inner side wall of the lower end of the supporting tube 3, a data transceiver 9 is arranged on the upper side wall of the storage battery body 8, a central processing unit 10 is arranged on the left side wall of the storage battery body 8, a micro-seismic sensor 11 is arranged below the central processing unit 10, and the micro-seismic sensor 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the lower buried tube 2;
A double-shaft driving device 12 is installed inside the upper end of the mounting frame 5 through bolts, first driving wheels 13 are fixedly connected to the front output end and the rear output end of the double-shaft driving device 12, a first auxiliary wheel 14 is arranged on the left side of the first driving wheel 13, the first auxiliary wheel 14 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame 5, a driving belt 15 is installed on the outer side of the first driving wheel 13, a second driving wheel 16 is arranged at the lower end of the driving belt 15, and the second driving wheel 16 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the lower end of the mounting frame 5;
the outside block of 5 upper ends of mounting bracket is connected with adjustable shelf 18, and the equal sliding connection in inside at both ends has movable block 19 around the adjustable shelf 18, the equal fixedly connected with gag lever post 20 in upper and lower both ends of the 19 lateral walls of movable block, and the outside cover of gag lever post 20 is equipped with reset spring 21, all through connection has connecting rod 22 on the lateral wall around the adjustable shelf 18 right-hand member, and connecting rod 22 and the middle part fixed connection of movable block 19, and connecting rod 22's outside fixedly connected with rubber scraper 23, all install fixed plate 25 on the right side wall at both ends around the mounting bracket 5, and supplementary groove 26 has been seted up to the inboard of fixed plate 25.
Like in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 mounting bracket 5 is the slope setting with stay tube 3 after the installation, and stay tube 3 and lower buried pipe 2 all are perpendicular setting on the place board 1, and the perpendicular axis of stay tube 3 coincides with the perpendicular axis of lower buried pipe 2, mounting bracket 5 constitutes flip structure on stay tube 3, and hinged joint has telescopic bracket 6 on the lateral wall of mounting bracket 5 lower extreme, and telescopic bracket 6 keeps away from the one end of mounting bracket 5 and passes through bolt fixed connection in the outside of stay tube 3, and telescopic bracket 6, mounting bracket 5 and the combination of stay tube 3 constitute the triangle-shaped structure, can adjust the photovoltaic board angle, in addition, the reliability after adjusting has been improved.
As shown in fig. 1, 5, 6, 7 and 8, the first driving wheel 13 and the second driving wheel 16 are connected with the driving belt 15 in a meshing manner, the driving belt 15, the first driving wheel 13 and the second driving wheel 16 are symmetrically arranged about a horizontal central axis of the mounting frame 5, longitudinal sections of the first driving wheel 13 and the second driving wheel 16 are both in an i-shaped structure, a second auxiliary wheel 17 is rotatably mounted on a left side of the second driving wheel 16, the second auxiliary wheel 17 is rotatably connected to an inner side wall of the mounting frame 5, a cross section of the movable frame 18 is in a U shape, a convex part on a side wall of the movable frame 18 is fixedly mounted on the driving belt 15, and the movable frame 18 forms a lifting structure on the mounting frame 5 through the driving of the driving belt 15, so that the problem of cleaning the photovoltaic panel is solved, the photovoltaic panel is constantly in a good working state, and the equipment is constantly in a charged state, can monitor in real time and respond in time.
As shown in fig. 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14, after the connecting rod 22 drives the rubber scraper 23 to move, the rubber scraper 23 is attached to the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel body 7, and the connecting rod 22 pushes the movable block 19 to form a sliding structure inside the movable frame 18 after moving, the connecting rod 22 is connected to the fixed plate 25 in a penetrating manner, a roller 24 is rotatably installed at the penetrating connection position of the connecting rod 22 and the fixed plate 25, the connecting rod 22 drives the roller 24 to be connected to the auxiliary groove 26 in a sliding manner, and the upper end of the auxiliary groove 26 is obliquely arranged, so that the rubber scraper 23 is attached to the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel body 7, and the cleanliness of the photovoltaic panel is ensured.
The working principle is as follows: when the buried type ground disaster monitoring device capable of guaranteeing timely reaction is used, as shown in the attached drawings 1, 2, 3 and 4, according to the irradiation angle of the sun of the installation ground, the length of the telescopic bracket 6 is adjusted by screwing and loosening the bolt on the telescopic bracket 6, the right end of the telescopic bracket 6 is hinged on the side wall at the lower end of the left side of the installation frame 5, one end of the telescopic bracket 6, far away from the installation frame 5, is rotatably connected with the side wall of the support tube 3, the side wall at the upper end of the left side of the installation frame 5 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the support tube 3, the telescopic bracket 5 is pushed after the telescopic bracket 6 is adjusted, the installation frame 5 is turned over and unfolded on the support tube 3 to complete angle adjustment, the bolt on the telescopic bracket 6 is screwed again to complete the fixation after the telescopic bracket 6 is adjusted, the installation frame 5 is supported through the telescopic bracket 6, and the telescopic bracket 6, the installation frame 5 and the support tube 3 are combined to form a triangular structure, the reliability is improved;
when the device is installed, firstly, the excavation of a pre-buried hole is carried out at an installation site, a base is poured at the upper end of the pre-buried hole by cement, a lower buried pipe 2 is inserted into the underground pre-buried hole, a placing plate 1 is fixedly installed on the pre-buried hole through a bolt, a microseismic sensor 11 is installed inside the lower end of the lower buried pipe 2, the microseismic sensor 11 forms circuit connection with a storage battery body 8 and a central processing unit 10 through a lead, an inclinometer 4 is installed on the outer side of the upper end of a supporting pipe 3, a large-capacity disposable lithium battery is arranged inside the inclinometer 4, when a ground disaster happens, the cement base drives the supporting pipe 3 and the lower buried pipe 2 to incline, the inclinometer 4 inclines along with the inclination of the supporting pipe 3, an inclination sensor is arranged inside the inclinometer 4, so that the positions of electrolyte and a conductive contact in the inclination sensor are changed, and the change of output electricity is caused at the same time, and the inclination angle of the supporting pipe 3 is measured, the measured inclination data are transmitted to a central processing unit 10, in addition, when a ground disaster occurs, vibration signals are transmitted to a micro-seismic sensor 11 through a lower buried pipe 2, the micro-seismic sensor 11 transmits the collected vibration signals to the central processing unit 10, the central processing unit 10 processes the inclination data of an inclinometer 4 and the amplitude data of the micro-seismic sensor 11, then the data signals are transmitted to a background terminal through a data transceiver 9, a storage battery body 8 is arranged in the lower end of a support pipe 3, the storage battery body 8 and a photovoltaic panel body 7 form a circuit through a wire, the photovoltaic panel body 7 provides charging processing for the storage battery body 8 through a photovoltaic controller, the electric quantity of the storage battery body 8 is prevented from being used up, the equipment can be ensured to be always in a charged state, and therefore real-time monitoring and timely response can be achieved;
In daily use, the double-shaft driving device 12 is controlled to rotate forwards and backwards through a preset program in the central processing unit 10, the rubber scraper 23 scrapes the right side surface of the photovoltaic panel body 7 back and forth, the photovoltaic panel body 7 is cleaned by the rubber scraper 23, the cleanliness of the photovoltaic panel body 7 is ensured, the photovoltaic panel body 7 is in a good working state all the time, as shown in fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13 and fig. 14, in the cleaning process, the double-shaft driving device 12 forms a circuit with the storage battery body 8 and the central processing unit 10 through wires, the preset program in the central processing unit 10 starts the double-shaft driving device 12 to operate, the first driving wheel 13 rotates inside the mounting frame 5, the first driving wheel 13 and the second driving wheel 16 are both connected with the driving belt 15 in a meshing manner, and the driving belt 15 is positioned inside the mounting frame 5 through the assistance of the first auxiliary wheel 14 and the second auxiliary wheel 17, the longitudinal sections of the first driving wheel 13 and the second driving wheel 16 are both in an I-shaped structure, the driving belt 15 is limited through the side walls of the first driving wheel 13 and the second driving wheel 16, the separation phenomenon during rotation is avoided, after the first driving wheel 13 rotates, the second driving wheel 16 is driven to rotate through the driving belt 15, and the movable frame 18 is driven to slide on the mounting frame 5 through the driving belt 15;
The upper end of the auxiliary groove 26 is obliquely arranged, in the moving process of the movable frame 18, the connecting rod 22 is assisted by the roller 24 to enable the connecting rod 22 to slide on the fixed plate 25 along the auxiliary groove 26, after the connecting rod 22 moves out of the inclined end of the auxiliary groove 26, the connecting rod 22 drives the movable block 19 to slide in the side wall of the movable frame 18, the movable block 19 drives the limiting rod 20 to slide, the reset spring 21 is stressed to generate elastic deformation, after the connecting rod 22 moves, the rubber scraper 23 is attached to the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel body 7, the rubber scraper 23 is made of soft rubber, the central processor 10 controls the forward and reverse rotation of the double-shaft driving device 12 to enable the movable frame 18 to drive the rubber scraper 23 to move back and forth on the mounting frame 5, so as to clean large-block sundries such as leaves on the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel body 7, and the whole working process of the buried type ground disaster monitoring device capable of guaranteeing timely reaction, those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of the art.
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the description of the attached drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, installation and the like in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so the detailed description is omitted.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a can guarantee formula of burying ground disaster monitoring device in time reaction, includes mounting plate (1), battery body (8), data transceiver (9), central processing unit (10) and biax drive arrangement (12), its characterized in that: a lower buried pipe (2) is welded at the lower side of the opening in the middle of the placing plate (1), a supporting pipe (3) is installed at the upper side of the opening in the middle of the placing plate (1) through a bolt, an inclinometer (4) is fixedly installed at the outer side of the upper end of the supporting pipe (3), the top ends above the supporting tubes (3) are movably connected with an installation rack (5), the inner side of the installation rack (5) is provided with a photovoltaic panel body (7), a storage battery body (8) is arranged on the inner side wall of the lower end of the supporting tube (3), and a data transceiver (9) is arranged on the upper side wall of the storage battery body (8), and a central processing unit (10) is arranged on the left side wall of the storage battery body (8), a microseismic sensor (11) is arranged below the central processing unit (10), and the microseismic sensor (11) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the lower buried pipe (2);
The double-shaft driving device (12) is installed inside the upper end of the mounting frame (5) through bolts, first driving wheels (13) are fixedly connected to the front output end and the rear output end of the double-shaft driving device (12) respectively, a first auxiliary wheel (14) is arranged on the left side of the first driving wheel (13), the first auxiliary wheel (14) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame (5), a driving belt (15) is installed on the outer side of the first driving wheel (13), a second driving wheel (16) is arranged at the lower end of the driving belt (15), the second driving wheel (16) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the lower end of the mounting frame (5), the first driving wheel (13) and the second driving wheel (16) are connected with the driving belt (15) in a meshing mode, and the driving belt (15), the first driving wheel (13) and the second driving wheel (16) are symmetrically arranged about the horizontal central axis of the mounting frame (5), the longitudinal sections of the first driving wheel (13) and the second driving wheel (16) are both in an I-shaped structure, a second auxiliary wheel (17) is rotatably mounted on the left side of the second driving wheel (16), and the second auxiliary wheel (17) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame (5);
The outer side of the upper end of the mounting rack (5) is clamped and connected with a movable rack (18), the inner parts of the front end and the rear end of the movable rack (18) are respectively and slidably connected with a movable block (19), the upper end and the lower end of the side wall of the movable block (19) are respectively and fixedly connected with a limiting rod (20), the outer side of each limiting rod (20) is sleeved with a reset spring (21), the front side wall and the rear side wall of the right end of the movable rack (18) are respectively and penetratingly connected with a connecting rod (22), the connecting rods (22) are fixedly connected with the middle part of the movable block (19), the outer sides of the connecting rods (22) are fixedly connected with rubber scraping plates (23), fixing plates (25) are respectively mounted on the right side walls of the front end and the rear end of the mounting rack (5), auxiliary grooves (26) are formed in the inner sides of the fixing plates (25), the connecting rods (22) drive the rubber scraping plates (23) to move and then enable the rubber scraping plates (23) to be in a laminating arrangement with the outer surfaces of the photovoltaic plate body (7), and connecting rod (22) promote movable block (19) after removing and constitute sliding construction in the inside of adjustable shelf (18), connecting rod (22) are connected with fixed plate (25) adoption mode of running through, and the through connection department of connecting rod (22) and fixed plate (25) rotates and installs gyro wheel (24) to connecting rod (22) drive gyro wheel (24) and auxiliary groove (26) adopt gliding mode to be connected, and the upper end in auxiliary groove (26) is the slope setting moreover.
2. The underground disaster monitoring device capable of guaranteeing timely response according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting frame (5) is obliquely arranged with the supporting tube (3) after being mounted, the supporting tube (3) and the lower buried tube (2) are vertically arranged on the mounting plate (1), and the vertical central axis of the supporting tube (3) coincides with the vertical central axis of the lower buried tube (2).
3. The underground disaster monitoring device capable of guaranteeing timely response according to claim 2, wherein: mounting bracket (5) constitute flip structure on stay tube (3), and hinged joint has telescopic bracket (6) on the lateral wall of mounting bracket (5) lower extreme to bolt fixed connection is passed through in the outside of stay tube (3) in telescopic bracket (6) one end of keeping away from mounting bracket (5), and telescopic bracket (6), mounting bracket (5) and stay tube (3) make up moreover and constitute the triangle-shaped structure.
4. The underground disaster monitoring device capable of guaranteeing timely response according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the movable frame (18) is U-shaped, the protruding part on the side wall of the movable frame (18) is fixedly arranged on the transmission belt (15), and the movable frame (18) is driven by the transmission belt (15) to form a lifting structure on the mounting frame (5).
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| CN202110247141.3A CN112994597B (en) | 2021-03-05 | 2021-03-05 | Buried ground disaster monitoring device capable of guaranteeing timely response |
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| CN113891588A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-01-04 | 陈宇 | Geological disaster prediction system based on risk assessment |
| CN114146352A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-03-08 | 浙江海洋大学 | Automatic fire extinguishing device and system for island base |
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| CN110648503A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-03 | 中徽建技术有限公司 | Geological disaster site integrating warning function and electric power storage function and management and control system |
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| CN111981969A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-11-24 | 湖南联智科技股份有限公司 | Displacement monitoring station |
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| US9157665B2 (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2015-10-13 | Richard William Erickson | Unitized photovoltaic assembly |
| US11112512B2 (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2021-09-07 | New Paradigm Group, Llc | Methods, systems, and media for managing wind speed data, seismic data and other natural phenomena data |
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| CN109461287A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-12 | 中国公路工程咨询集团有限公司 | A kind of Geological Hazards Monitoring and prior-warning device |
| CN110648503A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-03 | 中徽建技术有限公司 | Geological disaster site integrating warning function and electric power storage function and management and control system |
| CN111981969A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-11-24 | 湖南联智科技股份有限公司 | Displacement monitoring station |
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