CN112982451B - Sectional road slope protection structure convenient to install - Google Patents

Sectional road slope protection structure convenient to install Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112982451B
CN112982451B CN202110215846.7A CN202110215846A CN112982451B CN 112982451 B CN112982451 B CN 112982451B CN 202110215846 A CN202110215846 A CN 202110215846A CN 112982451 B CN112982451 B CN 112982451B
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filling
water guide
groups
slope protection
triangular frame
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CN112982451A (en
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孙启程
林萍
孙敏
林军
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/30Flood prevention; Flood or storm water management, e.g. using flood barriers

Abstract

The invention relates to a sectional type road slope protection structure convenient to install, wherein a filling structure and a sinking structure are arranged in parallel, the side edge of the sinking structure is tightly attached to the top surface of the side edge of the filling structure, a fixing connecting structure is transversely arranged in parallel, the filling structure and the sinking structure are arranged in parallel from top to bottom, and the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the fixing connecting structure are respectively connected with the top end of the filling structure and the bottom side of the filling structure. The invention is improved to be capable of utilizing the saltpeter to fix the sinking-pressing structure, reducing the utilization rate of soil and avoiding the reduction of covering soil caused by rain wash, and in addition, the rockpeter is used as a fixing connection structure for connecting the middle section with the two sides, so that the filling structure at the two sides can be effectively fixed and prevented from shifting, water flow can be effectively guided to flow out of the slope protection structure when the rain wash is carried out, the influence on the slope protection structure is avoided, the filling structure can be used for filling by utilizing the soil, greening objects are planted, the attractiveness of the slope protection structure is improved, the rainwater is prevented from being stored by the design of the filling structure, the whole slope protection structure is of modular design, the assembly is simple, and the popularization and the use are suitable.

Description

Sectional road slope protection structure convenient to install
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of slope protection structures, in particular to a sectional type road slope protection structure convenient to install.
Background
Slope protection refers to a general name of various paving and planting on a slope surface for preventing a side slope from being washed, a concave bank of a river bank is washed by water flow year by year, the river bank can be continuously collapsed, a protective building needs to be built on the concave bank for protecting the safety of a bridge and an embankment, in addition, when the farmland and villages are endangered by washing the river bank due to the change of the direction of the water flow caused by the arrangement of the bridge, the protective building needs to be built on the river bank, the building is generally called as a bank protection, for some existing high lands, slope protection structures are needed to be adopted around the high lands, the situation that the high lands collapse due to rain erosion is avoided, natural disasters of debris flow are easy to occur, the slope protection is constructed by common cast stones, dry rubbles, grouted rubbles, gabions, tip bundles and the like, deep-rooted plants can be planted in some slope protection structures to improve the stability of the slope protection structures, in order to realize the situation, a sectional road slope protection structure convenient to install is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sectional road slope protection structure convenient to install, which solves the technical problems and adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the aim:
the utility model provides a road slope protection structure of sectional type convenient to installation, includes and sinks to press structure, maintenance connection structure, fills out and plants the structure and sink to press the structure and be equipped with a plurality of groups, and a plurality of groups fill out and plant the structure and sink to press the structure alternately and set up side by side, and sink to press the structure side and hug closely filling out the side top surface of planting the structure, maintenance connection structure is equipped with a plurality of groups, a plurality of groups maintenance connection structure transversely set up side by side, fill out and plant the structure and sink to press the structure and set up side by side from top to bottom, maintenance connection structure's upper and lower side is connected respectively and is filled out the top of planting the structure and is filled out the bottom side of planting the structure.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the retention connecting structure is composed of a double-folded plate and a ground fixing rod, the ground fixing rod is provided with a plurality of groups, the ground fixing rods of the groups are all connected to the bottom surface of the middle section of the double-folded plate, a strip-shaped fastening groove is formed in the rear side of the double-folded plate, a T-shaped connecting groove is formed in the front side of the double-folded plate, the top end of the filling structure is connected to the T-shaped connecting groove in the front side of the double-folded plate, and the bottom end of the filling structure is connected to the top side of the strip-shaped fastening groove in the rear side of the double-folded plate.
On the basis of the technical scheme, fill out and plant the structure and constitute by three angular frame, T shape connector, side water conservancy diversion board, intussuseption clamp plate, the top at three angular frame is established to T shape connector, side water conservancy diversion board is equipped with two sets ofly, and two sets of side water conservancy diversion boards are symmetrical establishes in the both sides face bottom of three angular frame, intussuseption clamp plate establishes the medial surface bottom at three angular frame, T shape connector, side water conservancy diversion board, intussuseption clamp plate integrated into one piece, a plurality of sets of guiding gutters have been seted up to the bottom side limit top surface of three angular frame, and a plurality of sets of guiding gutters are equidistant to be seted up, the bar spread groove has been seted up to the bottom side limit bottom surface of three angular frame, T shape connector inlays in T shape spread groove, bar spread groove and bar catching groove are each other the embedded connection.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the counter-pressure structure is composed of a side pressure water guide plate, an inverted triangular frame, an inner bearing grid net and a water blocking edge, wherein the side pressure water guide plate is arranged on the outer side face of the inverted triangular frame, the water blocking edge is arranged on the top side of the inverted triangular frame, the inner bearing grid net is arranged on the inner side of the inverted triangular frame, the side pressure water guide plate, the inverted triangular frame, the inner bearing grid net and the water blocking edge are integrally formed, the side pressure water guide plate is arranged on the top face of the side water guide plate, and a water outlet is formed in the bottom side end of the water blocking edge.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the inserting caps are arranged on the bottom side surfaces of the middle sections of the double folding plates, the inserting caps are embedded in the double folding plates, the ground fixing rods are inserted into the inserting caps in an inserting mode, and the double folding plates, the triangular frame, the T-shaped connector, the side water guide plate, the filling pressing plate, the side water guide plate, the inverted triangular frame and the water blocking edge are all integrally cast by light-weight steel bars and concrete materials.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the ground fixing rod, the inner bearing grid net and the light-weight steel bars are made of hot rolled steel materials, and the concrete material is a stone-nitrate mixed material.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the invention optimizes the design adopted by the slope protection structure, changes the single use function and connection mode of the traditional slope protection structure, improves the fixation treatment of the sinking structure by using saltpeter, reduces the utilization rate of soil, avoids the reduction of covered soil caused by rain wash, and can effectively fix the filling structure at two sides as the retention connection structure at the middle section connecting two sides, thereby preventing displacement, effectively guiding water flow to flow out of the slope protection structure during rain wash, avoiding influencing the slope protection structure, the filling structure can be filled by using soil, planting greening objects, increasing the aesthetic property of the slope protection structure, avoiding storing rain water due to the design of the filling structure, and the whole slope protection structure is modular in design, simple in assembly and suitable for popularization and use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a general appearance state diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a single set of connections according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a disassembled view of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the retention connection structure of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the filling structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the details of the sinking structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a sinking structure 1, a retention connecting structure 2, a filling and planting structure 3, a double-folded plate 4, a ground fixing rod 5, a T-shaped connecting groove 7, a strip-shaped buckling groove 6, a triangular frame 8, a T-shaped connecting head 9, a side water guide plate 10, an inner filling and pressing plate 11, a water guide groove 12, a strip-shaped connecting groove 13, a side pressure water guide plate 14, an inverted triangular frame 15, an inner bearing grid net 16, a water blocking edge 17, a water outlet 18, an inserting cap 19, a concrete material 20 and a light steel bar 21.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
The utility model provides a road slope protection structure of sectional type convenient to installation, includes that it is 1, maintenance connection structure 2, fills out and plants structure 3 to fill out to plant structure 3 and it is equipped with a plurality of groups to sink to press structure 1, and a plurality of groups fill out and plant structure 3 and sink to press structure 1 alternately to set up side by side, and sink to press 1 side of structure and hug closely at the side top surface of filling out and planting structure 3, maintenance connection structure 2 is equipped with a plurality of groups, a plurality of groups maintenance connection structure 2 transversely set up side by side, fill out and plant structure 3 and sink to press structure 1 and set up side by side from top to bottom, the upper and lower side of maintenance connection structure 2 is connected respectively and is filled out the top of planting structure 3 and is filled out the bottom side of planting structure 3.
The maintenance connection structure 2 comprises a double-folded plate 4 and a ground fixing rod 5, the ground fixing rod 5 is provided with a plurality of groups, the ground fixing rods 5 of the groups are all connected to the bottom surface of the middle section of the double-folded plate 4, a strip-shaped fastening groove 6 is formed in the rear side of the double-folded plate 4, a T-shaped connecting groove 7 is formed in the front side of the double-folded plate 4, the top end of the planting structure 3 is connected to the T-shaped connecting groove 7 in the front side of the double-folded plate 4, and the bottom end of the planting structure 3 is connected to the top side of the strip-shaped fastening groove 6 in the rear side of the double-folded plate 4.
Fill out and plant structure 3 and constitute by three angular frame 8, T shape connector 9, side water conservancy diversion board 10, intussuseption clamp plate 11, T shape connector 9 is established on three angular frame 8's top, side water conservancy diversion board 10 is equipped with two sets ofly, and two sets of side water conservancy diversion boards 10 are symmetrical and establish in three angular frame 8's both sides face bottom, intussuseption clamp plate 11 is established in three angular frame 8's medial surface bottom, three angular frame 8, T shape connector 9, side water conservancy diversion board 10, intussuseption clamp plate 11 integrated into one piece, a plurality of groups guiding gutter 12 have been seted up to three angular frame 8's bottom side top surface, a plurality of groups guiding gutter 12 equidistant seting up, bar spread groove 13 has been seted up to three angular frame 8's bottom side bottom surface, T shape connector 9 inlays in T shape spread groove 7, bar spread groove 13 and bar catching groove 6 are inlayed each other and are even.
The heavy pressure structure 1 comprises side pressure water deflector 14, inverted triangle frame 15, internal bearing grid net 16, and water blocking edge 17, the side pressure water deflector 14 is established at the lateral surface of inverted triangle frame 15, the water blocking edge 17 is established at the top side of inverted triangle frame 15, the internal bearing grid net 16 is established at the inboard of inverted triangle frame 15, and side pressure water deflector 14, inverted triangle frame 15, internal bearing grid net 16, and water blocking edge 17 integrated into one piece, the side pressure water deflector 14 is established at the top surface of side water deflector 10, the bottom side end of water blocking edge 17 has seted up delivery port 18.
The side face of the bottom of the middle section of the double-folded plate 4 is provided with an inserting cap 19, the inserting cap is embedded in the double-folded plate, the ground fixing rod 5 is inserted into the inserting cap 19, and the double-folded plate 4, the triangular frame 8, the T-shaped connector 9, the side water guide plate 10, the inner filling pressing plate 11, the side water guide plate 14, the inverted triangular frame 15 and the water blocking edge 17 are all integrally cast by the light-weight reinforcing steel bars 21 and the concrete material 20.
The ground fixing rod 5, the inner bearing grid net 16 and the light-weight reinforcing steel bars 21 are made of hot rolled steel materials, and the concrete material 20 is a stone-concrete mixed material.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: this slope protection structure specifically is three use, and one is the installation, and the installation at first needs confirm the position, then fixes fixed connection structure, and pre-buried solid ground pole makes it keep relative position admittedly ground pole, also keeps relative position with the double folded sheet, fixes the double folded sheet on solid ground pole, then will fill out the structure and connect respectively in maintenance connection structure's upper and lower both sides, later will sink to press the structural mounting again and fill out between the structure, accomplish the process of assembling. And secondly, in the fixing process, the stone saltpeter or other stone particles are buried in the counter-sunk structure in the fixing process, so that the counter-sunk structure is fully paved with the inner bearing grid net, the whole weight of the counter-sunk structure is increased, the fixing connection structure and the filling structure are firmly pressed, soil is buried in a triangular frame of the filling structure, and preparation can be made for subsequent greening work. Three is the water guide process, when the inside ponding retaining of slope protection structure, utilize the delivery port that the bottom side was seted up before the structure of sinking to press, make its retaining discharge, arrange between water blocking edge and the three angular frame, flow down the slope, can pass through the effect of guiding gutter filling the water of planting in the structure, with the water discharge, also arrange between water blocking edge and the three angular frame, it is the triangle design to fill the structure of planting, can draw the water, avoid the water-washed brush to fill the structure of planting, avoid soil erosion and water loss, and the structure of sinking is ponding retaining, and let water derive fast, avoid causing the influence to whole slope protection structure.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiment without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a road slope protection structure of sectional type convenient to installation which characterized in that, includes and sinks to press structure (1), maintenance connection structure (2), fills and plants structure (3), fill and plant structure (3) and sink and press structure (1) and be equipped with a plurality of groups, a plurality of groups fill and plant structure (3) and sink and press structure (1) alternately and set up side by side, and sink and press structure (1) side to hug closely at the side top surface of filling and planting structure (3), maintenance connection structure (2) are equipped with a plurality of groups, a plurality of groups maintenance connection structure (2) transversely set up side by side, fill and plant structure (3) and sink and set up side by side from top to bottom in structure (3), the top of filling and planting structure (3) is connected respectively to the upper and lower side of maintenance connection structure (2) and the bottom side of filling and planting structure (3), maintenance connection structure (2) comprises folded plate (4), solid ground pole (5), the ground fixing rod (5) is provided with a plurality of groups, the ground fixing rods (5) of the groups are connected to the bottom surface of the middle section of the double folded plate (4), the rear side of the double folded plate (4) is provided with a strip-shaped fastening groove (6), the front side of the double folded plate (4) is provided with a T-shaped fastening groove (7), the top end of the planting structure (3) is connected to the T-shaped fastening groove (7) at the front side of the double folded plate (4), the bottom end of the planting structure (3) is connected to the top side of the strip-shaped fastening groove (6) at the rear side of the double folded plate (4), the planting structure (3) is composed of a triangular frame (8), a T-shaped connector (9), a side water guide plate (10) and an inner pressing plate (11), the T-shaped connector (9) is arranged at the top end of the triangular frame (8), the side water guide plates (10) are provided with two groups, and the two groups of side water guide plates (10) are symmetrically arranged at the two side surfaces of the triangular frame (8), the inner filling pressing plate (11) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side face of the triangular frame (8), the T-shaped connector (9), the side water guide plate (10) and the inner filling pressing plate (11) are integrally formed, a plurality of groups of water guide grooves (12) are formed in the top face of the bottom side edge of the triangular frame (8), the plurality of groups of water guide grooves (12) are formed at equal intervals, the bottom side edge of the triangular frame (8) is provided with a strip-shaped connecting groove (13), the T-shaped connector (9) is embedded in the T-shaped connecting groove (7), the strip-shaped connecting groove (13) and the strip-shaped buckling groove (6) are mutually embedded and connected, the sinking structure (1) is composed of a side pressure water guide plate (14), an inverted triangular frame (15), an inner bearing grid net (16) and a water blocking edge (17), the side pressure water guide plate (14) is arranged on the outer side face of the inverted triangular frame (15), and the water blocking edge (17) is arranged on the top side of the inverted triangular frame (15), the inner bearing grid net (16) is arranged on the inner side of the inverted triangle frame (15), the side pressure water guide plate (14), the inverted triangle frame (15), the inner bearing grid net (16) and the water blocking edge (17) are integrally formed, the side pressure water guide plate (14) is arranged on the top surface of the side water guide plate (10), and a water outlet (18) is formed in the bottom side end of the water blocking edge (17).
2. The segmented road slope protection structure convenient to install according to claim 1, wherein an inserting cap (19) is arranged on the bottom side surface of the middle section of each double-folded plate (4), the inserting cap is embedded in each double-folded plate, the ground fixing rod (5) is inserted in the inserting cap (19), and the double-folded plates (4), the triangular frame (8), the T-shaped connectors (9), the side water guide plates (10), the inner filling pressing plates (11), the side water guide plates (14), the inverted triangular frame (15) and the water blocking edges (17) are all integrally cast by lightweight steel bars (21) and concrete materials (20).
3. A segmented road slope protection structure convenient to install according to claim 2, wherein the ground fixing rods (5), the inner bearing grid net (16) and the light steel bars (21) are made of hot rolled steel material, and the concrete material (20) is rock-nitride mixed material.
CN202110215846.7A 2021-02-26 2021-02-26 Sectional road slope protection structure convenient to install Active CN112982451B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110215846.7A CN112982451B (en) 2021-02-26 2021-02-26 Sectional road slope protection structure convenient to install

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110215846.7A CN112982451B (en) 2021-02-26 2021-02-26 Sectional road slope protection structure convenient to install

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CN112982451A CN112982451A (en) 2021-06-18
CN112982451B true CN112982451B (en) 2022-09-13

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Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN211285483U (en) * 2019-07-11 2020-08-18 钱彤 River course side slope reinforcing apparatus
CN210636375U (en) * 2019-07-18 2020-05-29 霍鹏 Hydraulic engineering bank protection of preventing soil erosion and water loss
CN210507314U (en) * 2019-08-21 2020-05-12 湖北兴禹水利工程有限责任公司 Be used for dykes and dams soil and water conservation design with ecological bank protection
CN211547613U (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-09-22 重庆荣炜旭工程建设有限公司 Ecological slope protection structure of river course scour prevention

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