CN112982094A - Road slope trimming device for municipal environmental protection and using method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of highway finishing equipment, in particular to a highway slope finishing device for municipal environmental protection and a using method thereof. This kind of highway side slope trimming device and application method that municipal administration environmental protection was used, it tamps the maintenance to the roadbed slope through actuating mechanism drive ramming mechanism, whole process operation is simple convenient, and when driving ramming mechanism and tamping the roadbed slope through actuating mechanism in addition, also can drive running gear and drive whole device and walk to tamp the maintenance to the roadbed slope in succession in proper order, easy operation is convenient, improves work efficiency, and reduces workman intensity of labour moreover.

Description

Road slope trimming device for municipal environmental protection and using method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of highway finishing equipment, in particular to a highway slope finishing device for municipal environmental protection and a using method thereof.

Background

The strength of the roadbed needs to be maintained in the process of constructing and maintaining the highway, wherein the slope parts of the highway are most easily damaged loosely due to the pressure applied by the pavement, and further the middle part of the roadbed is damaged, so that the strength of the roadbed is reduced, and the service life of the roadbed is prolonged. Therefore, when highway construction and side slope protection engineering construction are carried out, tamping and finishing treatment needs to be carried out on the side slope of a highway subgrade, the subgrade is usually higher than the two sides of the highway and is provided with a slope structure, the existing vibration tamping equipment is inconvenient to tamp the inclined plane part, the existing vibration tamping equipment is inconvenient to operate and control, the labor intensity is high, and certain danger exists.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a municipal administration environment-friendly road slope trimming device and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a highway slope trimming device for municipal environmental protection and a using method thereof comprise a rack, wherein an equipment platform is fixed at the upper end of the rack, a driving mechanism capable of adjusting speed is fixed on the equipment platform, a traveling mechanism traveling on the rack and a ramming mechanism used for tamping and trimming a roadbed slope are arranged on the rack, and the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the traveling mechanism and the ramming mechanism respectively.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first rotating disc, a first rotating shaft of the first rotating disc is rotatably connected to the upper end of a third support, the third support is vertically and fixedly connected to the equipment table, the first rotating disc is in transmission connection with a motor, the motor is fixed to the equipment table, a plurality of concentrically arranged gear rings are fixed to the first rotating disc, and each gear ring shares a central axis with the first rotating disc.

Preferably, the equipment bench is fixed with the slide rail, and the slide rail is perpendicular with the different face of the central axis of carousel one, and sliding connection has two slides, two on the slide rail the slide symmetry formula sets up, is fixed with the vertical pedestal that upwards is provided with on the slide, and two the pedestal is located the both sides of carousel one, and the upper end dead axle of pedestal rotates and is connected with the sleeve, and sleeve and slide rail parallel arrangement each other are fixed with two spacing rings, two on the telescopic lateral wall the spacing ring is located the both sides of the pedestal that corresponds, and two protruding spacing ring can contact and the relative slip with the pedestal that corresponds, two the one end that the sleeve is relative is fixed with gear one, and gear one can be connected with each ring gear meshing on the carousel one respectively.

Preferably, the both ends of slide rail are provided with grudging post one and grudging post two respectively, grudging post one and grudging post two are all fixed on the equipment platform, the upper end dead axle of grudging post one rotates and is connected with pivot one, pivot one and the sleeve sharing the central axis that corresponds, and the directional telescopic one end that corresponds of pivot one is fixed with many arris pole one, many arris pole one is pegged graft and sliding connection is in the sleeve that corresponds, grudging post one and the cylinder and the piston rod of the corresponding pedestal difference fixed connection cylinder one, be fixed with vertical upwards being provided with support one on the equipment platform, the upper end dead axle of support one rotates and is connected with pivot three, bevel gear group and pivot drive connection are passed through to the one end of pivot three, the other end passes through the pulley group and.

Preferably, running gear includes that the dead axle rotates the axostylus axostyle of connecting in frame bottom one end and fixes the handle in frame upper portion one end, and pivot three is connected with the axostylus axostyle transmission through the belt pulley group, and the both ends fixed connection action wheel of axostylus axostyle, the one end that the axostylus axostyle was kept away from to the frame bottom is provided with the area and.

Preferably, the fixed shaft at the upper end of the second vertical frame is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the corresponding sleeve share the central axis, one end of the sleeve corresponding to two directions of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second polygonal rod, the second polygonal rod is inserted and connected in the corresponding sleeve in a sliding manner, the second vertical frame and the corresponding shaft frame are respectively fixedly connected with a cylinder barrel and a piston rod of the second air cylinder, and the second rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the ramming mechanism.

Preferably, the ramming mechanism comprises two guide frames fixed on the frame, the two guide frames are parallel to each other and horizontally arranged, the two guide frames are arranged at the upper and lower positions, the middle parts of the two guide frames are penetrated and slidably connected with a first rack, the first rack is perpendicular to the guide frames, the upper end of the first rack is perpendicular and fixedly connected with a sliding frame, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the sliding frame, an insertion rod is inserted and slidably connected in the strip-shaped groove, two ends of the insertion rod are respectively perpendicular and fixedly connected with a second rotating disc and a third rotating disc, a second rotating shaft is perpendicular and fixedly connected with the center of the second rotating disc, the second rotating disc and the third rotating disc are identical in structure and are arranged in parallel to each other, two ends of the insertion rod are respectively located at the position, far away from the center of the circle, of the corresponding second rotating disc or the third rotating disc, the center of the third rotating disc is perpendicular and fixedly connected with, the second support is fixed with a volute, the side wall of the volute is fixed and communicated with a gas pipe, the third rotating shaft penetrates through the end wall of the volute and is located inside the volute, and a plurality of blades are fixed on a section of side wall, located inside the volute, of the third rotating shaft.

Preferably, the bilateral symmetry formula of rack one is provided with two gears two, and two gear two all is located between two leading trucks to the dead axle rotates to be connected in the frame, rack one simultaneously with two the meshing of gear two is connected, and one side that rack one was kept away from to gear two is provided with rack two, and rack two runs through simultaneously and sliding connection is two on the leading truck, and rack two is connected with the meshing of the two racks that correspond, is fixed with the air nozzle on the leading truck, and the directional gear two of the injection direction and rack one or the meshing position of rack two of air nozzle, and the air nozzle communicates mutually through the end of giving vent to anger of pipeline and gas-supply pipe, and the air inlet end of gas-supply pipe is fixed with the filter screen.

Preferably, the lower ends of the first rack and the second rack are respectively fixed with a tamping plate, each tamping plate consists of a horizontal plate and an inclined plate, the horizontal plates are vertically and fixedly connected to the lower ends of the corresponding first rack or the second rack, the inclined plates correspond to the inclined planes of the roadbed slope, air holes are formed in the horizontal plates and the inclined plates of the tamping plates, and the air holes are communicated with the air outlet ends of the air conveying pipes through pipelines.

In addition, the application provides a method for using a municipal administration environment-friendly road slope trimming device, which comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the driving mechanism drives the running mechanism to run and drives the whole device to run;

step two: the driving mechanism drives the ramming mechanism to tamp and repair the roadbed slope;

step three: the walking speed of the walking mechanism and the working frequency of the ramming mechanism are adjusted by adjusting the speed output of the driving mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

in the invention, the driving mechanism drives the traveling mechanism to operate and drives the whole device to move along the direction of the roadbed so as to facilitate the tamping mechanism to tamp the roadbed slope, thereby facilitating the operation and control, saving time and labor, and being safe and reliable; the driving mechanism drives the ramming mechanism to tamp and repair the roadbed slope, the whole process is simple and convenient to operate, and the driving mechanism can drive the traveling mechanism to drive the whole device to travel while driving the ramming mechanism to tamp the roadbed slope, so that the roadbed slope is sequentially and continuously tamped and repaired, the operation is simple and convenient, the working efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced;

according to the invention, the walking speed of the walking mechanism and the working frequency of the ramming mechanism are adjusted by adjusting the speed output of the driving mechanism, so that the walking speed of the walking mechanism and the working frequency of the ramming mechanism can be adjusted according to actual conditions, the operation is simple and convenient, and the practicability is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of an assembly structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the final assembly structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a turntable according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the coupling structure of the pedestal and the sleeve in the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the tamper plate construction of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the volute of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a side view of the carriage structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a handle; 3. a first bracket; 4. a pulley set; 5. a slide rail; 6. a third bracket; 7. a slide base; 8. a second rotating shaft; 9. a pedestal; 10. a second air cylinder; 11. a rotating shaft III; 12. a bevel gear set; 13. a first rotating shaft; 14. a first vertical frame; 15. a first cylinder; 16. a first polygonal rod; 17. a first rotating disc; 18. a ring gear; 19. a first gear; 20. a limiting ring; 21. a sleeve; 22. a second polygonal rod; 23. a second vertical frame; 24. a second rotating disc; 25. inserting a rod; 26. a carriage; 27. a third rotating disc; 28. a rotating shaft IV; 29. a second bracket; 30. a volute; 31. an equipment table; 32. a driving wheel; 33. a shaft lever; 34. a guide frame; 35. a first rack; 36. a second gear; 37. a second rack; 38. tamping plates; 39. a driven wheel; 40. a gas delivery pipe; 41. a filter screen; 42. an air nozzle; 43. a leaf plate; 44. and (4) air holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a highway slope trimming device for municipal environmental protection and a using method thereof comprise a frame 1, wherein an equipment platform 31 is fixed at the upper end of the frame 1, a driving mechanism with adjustable speed is fixed on the equipment platform 31, a traveling mechanism for traveling of the frame 1 and a ramming mechanism for ramming and trimming a roadbed slope are arranged on the frame 1, and the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the traveling mechanism and the ramming mechanism respectively.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, and 3, the driving mechanism includes a first rotating disk 17, the first rotating disk 17 is connected to the upper end of a third support 6 in a fixed-axis rotation manner, the third support 6 is vertically and fixedly connected to the equipment table 31, the first rotating disk 17 is connected to the motor in a transmission manner, and the motor is fixed to the equipment table 31.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, and fig. 4, a slide rail 5 is fixed on the equipment table 31, the slide rail 5 is perpendicular to a different surface of a central axis of the first rotating disk 17, the slide rail 5 is connected with two slide bases 7 in a sliding manner, the two slide bases 7 are arranged symmetrically, the slide bases 7 are fixed with two vertical upwards-arranged shaft brackets 9, the two shaft brackets 9 are located on two sides of the first rotating disk 17, a fixed shaft at the upper end of the shaft bracket 9 is rotatably connected with a sleeve 21, the sleeve 21 and the slide rail 5 are arranged in parallel, two limiting rings 20 are fixed on an outer side wall of the sleeve 21, the two limiting rings 20 are located on two sides of the corresponding shaft bracket 9, the two convex limiting rings 20 can contact with the corresponding shaft bracket 9 and slide relatively, a first gear 19 is fixed at one end, which is opposite to the two sleeve 21, and the first gear 19 can be respectively engaged with each.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, two ends of the slide rail 5 are respectively provided with a first vertical frame 14 and a second vertical frame 23, the first vertical frame 14 and the second vertical frame 23 are both fixed on the equipment platform 31, the upper end fixed shaft of the first vertical frame 14 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 13, the first rotating shaft 13 and the corresponding sleeve 21 share a central axis, one end of the first rotating shaft 13, which points to the corresponding sleeve 21, is fixed with a first multi-edge rod 16, the first multi-edge rod 16 is inserted and slidably connected in the corresponding sleeve 21, the first vertical frame 14 and the corresponding shaft frame 9 are respectively fixedly connected with a cylinder barrel and a piston rod of a first air cylinder 15, the equipment platform 31 is fixed with a vertically upward bracket 3, the upper end fixed shaft of the bracket 3 is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft 11, one end of the third rotating shaft 11 is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft 13 through a bevel gear set 12, and the other.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the traveling mechanism includes a shaft rod 33 rotatably connected to one end of the bottom of the frame 1 and a handle 2 fixed to one end of the upper portion of the frame 1, a third rotating shaft 11 is in transmission connection with the shaft rod 33 through a belt pulley set 4, two ends of the shaft rod 33 are fixedly connected with the driving wheel 32, a driven wheel 39 with a steering function is arranged at one end of the bottom of the frame 1, which is far away from the shaft rod 33, and the driven wheel 39 can be a universal wheel, so that the entire device can steer during.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the upper end of the second vertical frame 23 is connected to the second rotating shaft 8 in a fixed-axis rotating manner, the second rotating shaft 8 and the corresponding sleeve 21 share a central axis, the second rotating shaft 8 is fixed to the second polygonal rod 22 at one end pointing to the corresponding sleeve 21, the second polygonal rod 22 is inserted into and slidably connected to the corresponding sleeve 21, the second vertical frame 23 and the corresponding shaft frame 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the cylinder barrel and the piston rod of the second air cylinder 10, and the second rotating shaft 8 is in transmission connection with the hammering mechanism.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the ramming mechanism includes two guiding frames 34 fixed on the frame 1, the two guiding frames 34 are parallel and horizontally disposed, the two guiding frames 34 are arranged at upper and lower positions, a first rack 35 penetrates through and is slidably connected to the middle of the two guiding frames 34, the first rack 35 is perpendicular to the guiding frames 34, the upper end of the first rack 35 is perpendicular to and fixedly connected to the carriage 26, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the carriage 26, an insertion rod 25 is inserted and slidably connected in the strip-shaped groove, two ends of the insertion rod 25 are perpendicular to and fixedly connected to the second turntable 24 and the third turntable 27 respectively, the second rotating shaft 8 is perpendicular to and fixedly connected to the center of the second turntable 28, the second turntable 24 and the third turntable 27 have the same structure and are parallel to each other, two ends of the insertion rod 25 are located at positions far from the center of the corresponding second turntable 24 or third turntable 27 respectively, the center of the third turntable 27 is perpendicular to, the fourth rotating shaft 28 is connected to the second support 29 in a fixed-axis rotating manner, the second support 29 is fixed on the equipment table 31, the second support 29 is fixed with the volute 30, the side wall of the volute 30 is fixed and communicated with the gas pipe 40, the third rotating shaft 28 penetrates through the end wall of the volute 30 and is located inside the volute 30, and a section of the side wall of the third rotating shaft 28 located inside the volute 30 is fixed with a plurality of vanes 43.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bilateral symmetry formula of rack one 35 is provided with two gear two 36, and two gear two 36 all is located between two leading truck 34, and the dead axle rotates to be connected in frame 1, rack one 35 simultaneously with two gear two 36 meshes and connects, and one side that rack one 35 was kept away from to gear two 36 is provided with rack two 37, and rack two 37 runs through simultaneously and sliding connection is two on leading truck 34, and rack two 37 meshes with corresponding rack two 37 and is connected, is fixed with air nozzle 42 on leading truck 34, and the directional gear two 36 of injection direction and rack one 35 or the meshing position of rack two 37 of air nozzle 42, and air nozzle 42 communicates through the end of giving vent to anger of pipeline and gas-supply pipe 40, and the air inlet end of gas-supply pipe 40 is fixed with filter screen 41.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the lower ends of the first rack 35 and the second rack 37 are both fixed with a ramming plate 38, the ramming plate 38 is composed of a horizontal plate and an inclined plate, the horizontal plate is vertically and fixedly connected to the lower end of the corresponding first rack 35 or the second rack 37, the inclined plate corresponds to the inclined plane of the roadbed, the horizontal plate and the inclined plate of the ramming plate 38 are both provided with air holes 44, and the air holes 44 are communicated with the air outlet end of the air pipe 40 through a pipeline.

The use method and the advantages of the invention are as follows: this kind of highway side slope trimming device that municipal administration environmental protection was used when using, the working process as follows:

the method comprises the following steps: as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, when tamping and trimming construction is performed on a roadbed slope, a motor is started to work, the motor drives a first rotating disk 17 to rotate after working, the rotation of the first rotating disk 17 synchronously drives each gear ring 18 to rotate, the rotation of the gear rings 18 drives a corresponding sleeve 21 to rotate through a first gear 19 on a left shaft bracket 9 of the first rotating disk 17, a limiting ring 20 on the sleeve 21 plays a role in keeping the sleeve 21 to stably rotate on the shaft bracket 9, so that stable power output of a driving mechanism is kept, the rotation of the sleeve 21 drives a first multi-edge rod 16 to rotate, so that the first multi-edge rod 16 synchronously drives a first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 13 drives a third rotating shaft 11 to rotate through a bevel gear group 12, the rotation of the third rotating shaft 11 drives a driving wheel 33 to rotate through a belt wheel group 4, so that the shaft 33 synchronously drives a driving wheel 32 to rotate, and walking, the handle 2 is held by an operator so as to operate the movement of the whole device on the roadbed, and the tamping plate 38 is positioned at the position of the roadbed side slope, so that the tamping mechanism can tamp and trim the roadbed side slope through the tamping plate 38, the driving mechanism drives the traveling mechanism to operate and drives the whole device to move along the direction of the roadbed so as to tamp the roadbed side slope, so that the operation and control are convenient, the time and the labor are saved, and the device is safe and reliable;

step two: as shown in the first step, the first rotating disk 17 synchronously drives each gear ring 18 to rotate, the rotation of the gear rings 18 drives the corresponding sleeve 21 to rotate through the first gear 19 on the right shaft bracket 9 of the first rotating disk 17, the rotation of the sleeve 21 drives the second polygon bar 22 to rotate, so that the second polygon bar 22 synchronously drives the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 8 drives the inserted link 25 to rotate through the second rotating disk 24, as shown in fig. 7, since the strip-shaped groove on the first carriage 26 has no constraint force on the inserted link 25 in the horizontal direction, the rotation of the inserted link 25 drives the first carriage 26 to move up and down in the vertical direction, so that the first carriage 26 synchronously drives the first rack 35 to move up and down under the guiding effect of the guide frame 34, when the first rack 35 moves down, the first rack 35 synchronously drives the tamping plate 38 at the lower end of the first rack to tamp the corresponding slope subgrade, and drives the two second racks 37 to move up synchronously through the two, the upward movement of the second rack 37 synchronously drives the tamping plate 38 at the lower end to move upward to accumulate energy, when the first rack 35 moves upward, the first rack 35 synchronously drives the tamping plate 38 at the lower end to move upward to accumulate energy, and the two second racks 37 are driven by the two second gears 36 to synchronously move downward while the first rack 35 moves upward, the downward movement of the second rack 37 synchronously drives the tamping plate 38 at the lower end to tamp the corresponding roadbed slope, and the reciprocating is performed in such a way, the corresponding tamping plates 38 are driven by the first rack 35 and the second rack 37 to move up and down continuously so as to realize tamping and trimming of the roadbed slope, the operation of the whole process is simple and convenient, and the driving mechanism can drive the whole device to move while driving the tamping and tamping mechanism to tamp the roadbed slope sequentially and continuously, so that the operation is simple and convenient, and the working efficiency is improved, moreover, the labor intensity of workers is reduced;

as mentioned above, the rotation of the inserted link 25 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft four 28 through the third rotating disc 27, the rotation of the rotating shaft four 28 drives the vane plate 43 to rotate, as shown in fig. 6, the rotation of the vane plate 43 sucks in external air through the air inlet end of the air pipe 40, and the air filters particles through the filter screen 41 in the process of entering the air pipe 40, so as to prevent the particles in the construction environment from entering the air pipe 40 to block the air pipe 40, then the vane plate 43 conveys the air in the air pipe 40 to the air nozzle 42 and the air hole 44, the air flow ejected from the air nozzle 42 blows off dust and impurities at the meshing position of the second gear 36 and the first rack 35, and the second rack 37, so as to prevent the dust and impurities in the working environment from being stuck at the meshing position of the second gear 36 and the first rack 35, and the first rack 37, and damage to the second gear 36 and the first rack 35, and the rack 37, and improve the dust, The second rack 37 has the advantages that the service life and the working stability are ensured, the airflow blown out by the air holes 44 blows off mud adhered to the bottom surface of the tamper plate 38 in real time, so that the working surface of the tamper plate 38 can be cleaned conveniently, and time and labor are saved;

step three: as shown in the first step and the second step, in the process that the driving mechanism drives the traveling mechanism to work, the piston rods of the cylinders 15 can stretch to drive the corresponding shaft brackets 9 and the corresponding sliding seats 7 to move left and right on the sliding rails 5, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the shaft brackets 9 move left and right to synchronously drive the corresponding sleeves 21 to move left and right, so that the sleeves 21 synchronously drive the corresponding gears one 19 to move left and right and are meshed with the gear rings 18 with different diameters, and therefore the rotating disc one 17 controls the moving speed of the traveling mechanism through the meshing of the different gear rings 18 and the gear one 19, so that the moving speed of the whole device can be adjusted according to actual conditions, the operation is simple and convenient, and the practicability is improved;

as mentioned above, the same piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 10 can be extended and contracted to drive the corresponding shaft bracket 9 and the corresponding slide 7 to move left and right on the slide rail 5, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the shaft bracket 9 moves left and right to synchronously drive the corresponding sleeve 21 to move left and right, so that the sleeve 21 synchronously drives the corresponding gear one 19 to move left and right, and is meshed with the gear rings 18 with different diameters to be connected, thereby realizing that the rotating disc one 17 controls the working frequency of the ramming mechanism through the meshing of the different gear rings 18 and the gear one 19, so as to adjust the ramming efficiency of the ramming mechanism according to actual conditions, and the telescopic cylinder is simple and convenient to operate, and improves the practicability.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a highway side slope trimming device that municipal administration environmental protection was used, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: frame (1) upper end is fixed with equipment platform (31), be fixed with adjustable speed's actuating mechanism on equipment platform (31), be provided with on frame (1) because the running gear of frame (1) walking with be used for tamping the mechanism of ramming of maintaining the roadbed slope, actuating mechanism is connected with running gear and the transmission of ramming mechanism respectively.

2. The municipal and environmental road slope trimming device according to claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism includes carousel (17), carousel (17) dead axle rotates to be connected in the upper end of support three (6), and support three (6) perpendicular and fixed connection on equipment platform (31), carousel (17) are connected with motor drive, and the motor is fixed on equipment platform (31), be fixed with a plurality of ring gear (18) that set up with one heart on carousel (17), and each ring gear (18) all with carousel (17) sharing the central axis.

3. The municipal and environmental road slope trimming device according to claim 2, wherein: the device comprises a device table (31), a sliding rail (5) is fixed on the device table (31), the sliding rail (5) is perpendicular to the different faces of the central axis of a first rotating disc (17), two sliding seats (7) are connected to the sliding rail (5) in a sliding manner, the sliding seats (7) are symmetrically arranged, a vertical shaft bracket (9) is arranged upwards and fixed on the sliding seats (7), the two shaft brackets (9) are located on the two sides of the first rotating disc (17), a sleeve (21) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the shaft bracket (9) in a fixed shaft manner, the sleeve (21) and the sliding rail (5) are arranged in parallel, two limiting rings (20) are fixed on the outer side wall of the sleeve (21), the two limiting rings (20) are located on the two sides of the corresponding shaft bracket (9), the two convex limiting rings (20) can contact with the corresponding shaft bracket (9) and slide relatively, a first gear (19) is fixed at the opposite end of the sleeve (21), the first gear (19) can be respectively meshed with each gear ring (18) on the first rotary table (17); the two ends of the sliding rail (5) are respectively provided with a first vertical frame (14) and a second vertical frame (23), the first vertical frame (14) and the second vertical frame (23) are fixed on an equipment table (31), the upper end fixed shaft of the first vertical frame (14) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (13), the first rotating shaft (13) and a corresponding sleeve (21) share the central axis, one end, pointing to the corresponding sleeve (21), of the first rotating shaft (13) is fixedly provided with a first multi-edge rod (16), the first multi-edge rod (16) is inserted and slidably connected into the corresponding sleeve (21), the first vertical frame (14) and a corresponding shaft frame (9) are respectively fixedly connected with a cylinder barrel and a piston rod of a first air cylinder (15), a first support (3) is vertically and upwards fixed on the equipment table (31), the upper end fixed shaft of the first support (3) is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft (11), one end of the third rotating shaft (11) is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft (13) through a bevel gear set (12), the other end is in transmission connection with the walking mechanism through a belt pulley group (4).

4. A municipal environmental road slope trimming apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the walking mechanism comprises a shaft lever (33) which is rotationally connected with one end of the bottom of the frame (1) through a fixed shaft and a handle (2) which is fixed at one end of the upper part of the frame (1).

5. A municipal environmental protection road slope trimming device according to claim 4, wherein: the third rotating shaft (11) is in transmission connection with the shaft rod (33) through the belt pulley group (4), two ends of the shaft rod (33) are fixedly connected with the driving wheel (32), and one end, far away from the shaft rod (33), of the bottom of the rack (1) is provided with a driven wheel (39) with a steering function.

6. A municipal environmental road slope trimming apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end dead axle of grudging post two (23) rotates and is connected with pivot two (8), pivot two (8) and the sleeve (21) sharing the central axis that corresponds, and the directional one end of corresponding sleeve (21) of pivot two (8) is fixed with many arriss pole two (22), many arriss pole two (22) are pegged graft and sliding connection in the sleeve (21) that corresponds, grudging post two (23) and the cylinder and the piston rod of the pedestal (9) difference fixed connection cylinder two (10) that corresponds, pivot two (8) are connected with the transmission of ramming the mechanism.

7. The municipal and environment-friendly road slope trimming device according to claim 6, wherein: beat rammer mechanism including fixing two leading truck (34) on frame (1), two leading truck (34) is parallel to each other and the level sets up, and two position range about leading truck (34), two leading truck (34) middle part runs through and sliding connection rack one (35), rack one (35) is perpendicular with leading truck (34), and the upper end of rack one (35) is perpendicular and fixed connection balladeur train (26), the bar groove has been seted up on balladeur train (26), and bar inslot grafting and sliding connection have inserted bar (25), the both ends of inserted bar (25) are perpendicular and fixed connection carousel two (24) and carousel three (27) respectively, the center of pivot two (8) perpendicular and fixed connection carousel two (28), carousel two (24) and carousel three (27) the same structure, and parallel arrangement each other, the both ends of inserted bar (25) are located corresponding carousel two (24) or carousel three (27) respectively and keep away from the centre of a circle The center of the third rotating disc (27) is vertical and fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft (28), the fourth rotating shaft (28) is fixedly connected to a second support (29) in a rotating mode, the second support (29) is fixed on an equipment table (31), a volute (30) is fixed on the second support (29), a gas pipe (40) is fixed and communicated on the side wall of the volute (30), the third rotating shaft (28) penetrates through the end wall of the volute (30) and is located inside the volute (30), and a plurality of vanes (43) are fixed on one section of side wall, located inside the volute (30), of the third rotating shaft (28); the bilateral symmetry formula of rack one (35) is provided with two gear two (36), and two gear two (36) all are located between two leading truck (34), and the dead axle rotates to be connected on frame (1), rack one (35) simultaneously with two gear two (36) meshing is connected, one side that rack one (35) were kept away from to gear two (36) is provided with rack two (37), rack two (37) run through simultaneously and sliding connection is two on leading truck (34), and rack two (37) and corresponding rack two (37) meshing are connected, be fixed with air nozzle (42) on leading truck (34), and the directional gear two (36) of injection direction of air nozzle (42) and rack one (35) or rack two (37) meshing position, air nozzle (42) are linked together through the end of giving vent to anger of pipeline and gas-supply pipe (40), a filter screen (41) is fixed at the air inlet end of the air conveying pipe (40).

8. The municipal and environment-friendly road slope trimming device according to claim 7, wherein: the lower ends of the first rack (35) and the second rack (37) are respectively fixed with a tamping plate (38), each tamping plate (38) is composed of a horizontal plate and an inclined plate, the horizontal plates are vertically and fixedly connected to the lower ends of the corresponding first rack (35) or the corresponding second rack (37), and the inclined plates correspond to inclined planes of roadbed slopes.

9. The municipal and environmental road slope trimming device according to claim 8, wherein: air holes (44) are formed in the horizontal plate and the inclined plate of the tamper plate (38), and the air holes (44) are communicated with the air outlet end of the air conveying pipe (40) through a pipeline.

10. The use method of the municipal environmental road slope dressing device according to any one of claims 3 to 9, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the driving mechanism drives the running mechanism to run and drives the whole device to run;

step two: the driving mechanism drives the ramming mechanism to tamp and repair the roadbed slope;

step three: the walking speed of the walking mechanism and the working frequency of the ramming mechanism are adjusted by adjusting the speed output of the driving mechanism.

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