CN112978252A

CN112978252A - Intelligent discharging equipment for solid waste particles

Info

Publication number: CN112978252A
Application number: CN202110167011.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 倪荣国
Original assignee: Xinyi Xinnan Environmental Protection Industry Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Current assignee: Xinyi Xinnan Environmental Protection Industry Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-05
Filing date: 2021-02-05
Publication date: 2021-06-18

Abstract

The invention discloses intelligent solid waste particle discharging equipment which comprises a charging barrel unit, wherein the lower part of the charging barrel is provided with a discharging port, a feeding port and a feeding barrel, a spiral roller is arranged in the feeding barrel, the feeding barrel is provided with a feeding hopper, and the spiral roller is connected with a driving device; the control unit comprises a processing module, a sensor module and a warning module. But the technological process of the intelligent control ejection of compact through the control unit that sets up, avoid taking place to block up, when the normal work of motor advances the feed, the sensor module can not detect the outflow of granule at a certain moment, then the sensor module is through handling processing module with signal transmission, if judge to take place to block up, then sensor module control drive arrangement stops the machine and stops the feeding, and inform the staff through warning module and take place to block up, and simultaneously, the rotational speed of processing module control motor accelerates, the inside granule of stirring feed cylinder, the position of sparse jam, when no longer blockking up, the flow is normal to be monitored to the sensor module, then send signal to processing module normal work that resumes.

Description

Intelligent discharging equipment for solid waste particles

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of intelligent discharging, in particular to intelligent discharging equipment for solid waste particles.

Background

The sludge solid waste recycling treatment technology is a sludge recycling treatment technology which takes town sludge as a main material and town industrial solid waste as an auxiliary material and produces lightweight aggregate series products with special performance through the treatment of a rotary kiln roasting process; the particles synthesized by the sludge solid waste need to be stored, and can be discharged from a storage tank according to the amount of the used sludge solid waste; the general flow of the follow-up production of solid useless granule can be divided into raw materials and mix, heat and melt and extrude steps such as granulation, need shift to melting equipment after the raw materials mixing and be melted the processing, above-mentioned transfer process need use automatic feed equipment, its bin outlet department of current feed equipment is blockked up by the raw materials easily to influence the normal feed of raw materials, produce the feed and be interrupted discontinuous phenomenon, feed production technology among the prior art needs operating personnel real time monitoring in addition, influences work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments, and in this section as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application some simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the invention, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

The present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art and/or the problems occurring in the prior art.

Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is that the discharge hole of the existing feeding equipment is easily blocked by raw materials, so that the normal feeding of the raw materials is influenced, the phenomenon of discontinuous feeding is generated, and in addition, the feeding production process in the prior art needs the real-time monitoring of operators, so that the working efficiency is influenced.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the intelligent solid waste particle discharging equipment comprises a charging barrel unit and a discharging barrel, wherein the charging barrel unit comprises a charging barrel, a discharging port is arranged at the lower part of the charging barrel, a feeding port is arranged on the side wall of the upper part of the charging barrel, the feeding port is connected with a feeding barrel, a spiral roller is arranged in the feeding barrel, a feeding hopper is arranged at the end part, far away from the feeding port, of the feeding barrel, and the spiral roller is connected with a driving device M; the feeding unit comprises a rotating shaft positioned at the top of the charging barrel, a third gear is arranged on the part of the rotating shaft positioned outside the charging barrel, the rotating shaft is connected with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the third gear; the control unit comprises a processing module connected with the driving device M and the motor, and a sensor module arranged at the discharge port, wherein the sensor module is connected with the processing module, and the processing module is also connected with a warning module.

As a preferred scheme of the intelligent solid waste particle discharging equipment, the intelligent solid waste particle discharging equipment comprises the following steps: the feeding unit further comprises a central shaft connected with the rotating shaft, the central shaft is connected with a discharging piece, and the discharging piece is located in the discharging port.

As a preferred scheme of the intelligent solid waste particle discharging equipment, the intelligent solid waste particle discharging equipment comprises the following steps: the feed cylinder top is provided with the through-hole, the pivot is located in the through-hole, pivot one end is along radially being provided with first boss, the center pin with the one end that the pivot is connected is provided with the connecting hole, the connecting hole inner wall is provided with the spout, pivot one end stretches into in the connecting hole, first boss embedding in the spout.

As a preferred scheme of the intelligent solid waste particle discharging equipment, the intelligent solid waste particle discharging equipment comprises the following steps: the sliding groove is composed of a plurality of long grooves connected end to end, and any two adjacent long grooves form a V shape.

As a preferred scheme of the intelligent solid waste particle discharging equipment, the intelligent solid waste particle discharging equipment comprises the following steps: the feed cylinder is characterized in that a penetrating limiting groove is radially arranged on the central shaft, a cross rod is radially arranged in the feed cylinder, and the cross rod penetrates through the limiting groove.

As a preferred scheme of the intelligent solid waste particle discharging equipment, the intelligent solid waste particle discharging equipment comprises the following steps: one side surface of the limiting groove is provided with a first rack which is distributed along the axial direction of the central shaft, the cross rod is provided with a first gear, and the first gear is meshed with the first rack.

As a preferred scheme of the intelligent solid waste particle discharging equipment, the intelligent solid waste particle discharging equipment comprises the following steps: the part of the cross rod, which is positioned between the charging barrel and the central shaft, is sleeved with a sleeve, and a plurality of stirring rods are uniformly distributed on the sleeve along the radial direction and the axial direction.

As a preferred scheme of the intelligent solid waste particle discharging equipment, the intelligent solid waste particle discharging equipment comprises the following steps: the discharge part include with the discharge gate rotates the outer lane of connecting and overlaps and establish center epaxial inner circle, the outer lane with connect through a plurality of swash plate between the inner circle, the swash plate with the contained angle that forms between the inner circle terminal surface is the acute angle, forms discharging channel K between per two adjacent swash plates.

As a preferred scheme of the intelligent solid waste particle discharging equipment, the intelligent solid waste particle discharging equipment comprises the following steps: a spiral groove which is spiral along the inner wall is arranged on the inner wall of the inner ring, a second boss is arranged at one end of the central shaft, which is connected with the inner ring, along the radial direction, and the second boss is embedded into the spiral groove;

the outer ring is provided with two limiting bosses, and the edge of the discharge port is embedded between the two limiting bosses.

As a preferred scheme of the intelligent solid waste particle discharging equipment, the intelligent solid waste particle discharging equipment comprises the following steps: the pivot is provided with the regulation hole along the axial, the pivot along radially be provided with the guiding hole that the regulation hole runs through, the part that first boss was installed in the guiding hole and was located the regulation hole is provided with the second rack, the regulation hole is installed rather than screw-thread fit's adjusting bolt, the one end that adjusting bolt is located the regulation hole bottom is connected with the second gear, the second gear with the meshing of second rack.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the technical process of discharging can be intelligently controlled through the arranged control unit, the blockage is avoided, when the motor normally works to feed, the sensor module can not detect the outflow of particles at a certain moment, the sensor module transmits signals to the processing module to be analyzed and processed, if the blockage is judged to occur, the sensor module controls the driving device to stop and stop feeding, and informs workers of the blockage through the warning module, meanwhile, the processing module controls the motor to accelerate the rotating speed, the particles in the charging barrel are stirred, the blocked position is evacuated, when the blockage is not caused, the sensor module monitors the normal flow, and then signals are sent to the processing module to recover the normal work; when feeding is carried out, the rotating shaft is driven by the driving motor to rotate to drive the central shaft to reciprocate linearly along the axial direction, so that the sleeve and the stirring rod are driven to stir particles in the charging barrel to prevent blockage; meanwhile, when the materials are fed, the discharging part rotates forwards and overturns in a reciprocating mode, the inclined plate rotates out particles at the bottommost part and feeds the materials, and therefore the inclined plate cannot be blocked at any time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating the principle of controlling the discharge of solid waste particles in an intelligent solid waste particle discharging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent solid waste particle discharging device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a cartridge unit in the intelligent solid waste particle discharging device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding unit in the intelligent solid waste particle discharging device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a discharging member in the intelligent solid waste particle discharging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a discharging member in the intelligent discharging device for solid waste particles according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein the cross-sectional views illustrating the structure of the device are not enlarged partially according to the general scale for convenience of illustration when describing the embodiments of the present invention, and the drawings are only examples, which should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual fabrication.

Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides an automatic feeding device for sludge solid waste particles, including a cylinder unit 100 and a feeding unit 200, where the cylinder unit 100 is used for storing particles, and the feeding unit 200 is used for feeding.

Specifically, the cartridge unit 100 includes a cartridge 101, the cartridge 101 is cylindrical, and the inside of the cartridge 101 can contain solid waste particles, wherein a discharge port 102 is arranged at the lower part of the cartridge 101, a feed port 103 is arranged on the side wall of the upper part of the cartridge 101, the discharge port 102 is used for feeding, and the feed port 103 is used for feeding.

Further, the feed inlet 103 is connected with a feed cylinder 103a, a spiral roller 103b is arranged in the feed cylinder 103a, a feed hopper 103c is arranged at the end of the feed cylinder 103a far away from the feed inlet 103, and the spiral roller 103b is connected with a driving device M; the driving device M is a motor, and when the driving device M drives the spiral roller 103b to rotate, the material from the hopper 103c can be conveyed into the barrel 101 along with the rotation of the spiral roller 103b, wherein the spiral roller 103b is spiral.

Further, the feeding unit 200 comprises a rotating shaft 201 located at the top of the barrel 101, and a central shaft 202 connected to the rotating shaft 201, wherein the rotating shaft 201 is capable of rotating, and the central shaft 202 is incapable of rotating, wherein the central shaft 202 is connected to a discharging part 203, and the discharging part 203 is located in the discharging port 102. A third gear 201d is arranged on the part of the rotating shaft 201, which is positioned outside the charging barrel 101, the rotating shaft 201 is connected with a motor 400, an output shaft of the motor 400 is connected with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the third gear 201 d; further, the control unit 300 includes a processing module 301 connected to the driving device M and the motor 400, and a sensor module 302 disposed at the discharge port 102, where the sensor module 302 is connected to the processing module 301, and the processing module 301 is further connected to an alarm module 303. Wherein the driving device M is a motor for driving the spiral roller 103b to rotate, the motor 400 is a motor for driving the rotating shaft 201, the sensor module 302 is a flow sensor capable of detecting the flow rate of the material supplied by the material inlet 102, the warning module 303 comprises a speaker and a warning light, the processing module 301 is a processor CPU, when the motor 400 normally works and supplies the material, the sensor module 302 cannot detect the outflow of the particles at a certain time, the sensor module 302 transmits a signal to the processing module 301 for analysis and processing, if the blockage is judged to occur, the sensor module 302 controls the driving device M to stop and stop feeding, and informs the worker of the blockage through the warning module 303, meanwhile, the processing module 301 controls the motor 400 to accelerate the rotating speed, stir the particles in the charging barrel 101, evacuate the blocked position, when the blockage does not occur, the sensor module 302 monitors the normal flow rate, a signal is sent to the processing module 301 to resume normal operation.

Further, the top of the charging barrel 101 is provided with a through hole 101a, the rotating shaft 201 is located in the through hole 101a, the rotating shaft 201 is in clearance fit with the through hole 101a, and preferably, the rotating shaft 201 is installed in a bearing fit manner, wherein the rotating shaft 201 can rotate in the through hole 101a, one end of the rotating shaft 201 is provided with a first boss 204 along the radial direction, one end of the central shaft 202 connected with the rotating shaft 201 is provided with a connecting hole 202a, the inner wall of the connecting hole 202a is provided with a sliding groove 202b, one end of the rotating shaft 201 extends into the connecting hole 202 a.

Specifically, the sliding groove 202b is composed of a plurality of elongated grooves 202c connected end to end, any two adjacent elongated grooves 202c form a V shape, and it should be noted that the degree of freedom of the rotation of the central shaft 202 around the axis needs to be limited so that the central shaft cannot rotate. Therefore, when the rotating shaft 201 rotates, the first boss 204 is embedded into the sliding groove 202b and slides in the long groove 202c, and because the central shaft 202 cannot rotate, when the first boss 204 slides in the long groove 202c, the circular motion of the rotating shaft 201 can be converted into the linear motion of the central shaft 202, and because the sliding groove 202b is composed of a plurality of long grooves 202c connected end to end, the motion of the central shaft 202 is the reciprocating linear motion.

Further, a through limiting groove 202d is radially formed in the central shaft 202, the limiting groove 202d extends in the axial direction of the central shaft 202, the cross rod 104 is radially installed in the charging barrel 101, the cross rod 104 penetrates through the limiting groove 202d, and the cross rod 104 can rotate in the charging barrel 101 with the cross rod 104 as a circle center, so that the cross rod 104 is a circular rod, and the cross rod 104 penetrates through the limiting groove 202d to limit the rotational freedom degree of the central shaft 202, so that the cross rod can be matched with the rotating shaft 201.

Wherein, one side of the limiting groove 202d is provided with a first rack 202e distributed along the axial direction of the central shaft 202, the cross bar 104 is provided with a first gear 104a, and the first gear 104a is meshed with the first rack 202 e. The central shaft 202 can rotate the first gear 104a as it reciprocates linearly, and can rotate in the forward and reverse directions.

Further, the part cover that lies in between feed cylinder 101 and center pin 202 on the horizontal pole 104 is equipped with sleeve 104b, radially and axial evenly distributed has a plurality of puddler 104c on the sleeve 104b, when the granule is more in the feed cylinder 101, take place to block up when avoiding the ejection of compact, so carry out ejection of compact during operation, pivot 201 rotates and drives the reciprocal linear motion of center pin 202, center pin 202 drives horizontal pole 104 and rotates, then sleeve 104b on the horizontal pole 104 just plays the effect of stirring to the granule in the feed cylinder 101, reach the effect that prevents the jam, can be smooth and easy when making solid useless granule feed.

Further, the discharging member 203 comprises an outer ring 203a rotatably connected with the discharging port 102 and an inner ring 203b sleeved on the central shaft 202, the outer ring 203a can rotate in the discharging port 102, the inner ring also rotates along with the inner ring 203b, wherein the outer ring 203a and the inner ring 203b are connected through a plurality of inclined plates 203c, an included angle formed between the inclined plates 203c and the end surface of the inner ring 203b is an acute angle, namely the inclined plates 203c are not perpendicular to the end surface of the outer ring 203a, and two sides of two ends of the inclined plates 203c are not coincident with any diameter of the outer ring 203a and the inner ring 203b, so that when the discharging member 203 rotates, one side of the inclined plates 203c contacting with particles in the charging barrel 101 rotates to achieve the effect of discharging the particles, therefore, when the charging barrel has a tendency of blockage, the discharging member 203 rotates and turns over in a circulating reciprocating manner, the inclined plates 203c rotates out and supplies the bottommost particles, no clogging occurs at any time in the swash plate 203 c.

Wherein, a discharge channel K is formed between every two adjacent sloping plates 203c, and the particles are discharged from the discharge channel K. Two limiting bosses 203g are arranged on the outer ring 203a, the edge of the discharge port 102 is embedded between the two limiting bosses 203g, and the limiting bosses 203g limit the axial deviation of the discharge piece 203.

Further, a spiral groove 203d which spirals along the inner wall is formed in the inner wall of the inner ring 203b, a second boss 202f is radially arranged at one end of the central shaft 202 connected with the inner ring 203b, and the second boss 202f is embedded in the spiral groove 203d, so that when the central shaft 202 moves linearly, the second boss 202f moves in the spiral groove 203d, and the axial deviation of the discharging member 203 is limited, so that the matching relationship between the second boss 202f and the spiral groove 203d is that the linear movement of the central shaft 202 along the axial direction is converted into the circular movement of the discharging member 203, and therefore, when the material is supplied, the discharging member 203 is also circulated in the forward rotation and the reverse rotation.

The principle of the embodiment is as follows: when feeding, the rotating shaft 201 is driven by the driving motor to rotate, and drives the central shaft 202 to reciprocate linearly along the axial direction, so as to drive the sleeve 104b and the stirring rod 104c to stir particles in the charging barrel to prevent blockage; meanwhile, when feeding, the discharging member 203 rotates forward and turns in a reciprocating manner, and the inclined plate 203c rotates out particles at the bottommost part and feeds the particles, so that the inclined plate 203c cannot be blocked at any time.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a second embodiment of the present invention is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that:

the assembly of the device prior to use is in accordance with mechanical assembly. The rotating shaft 201 is provided with an adjusting hole 201a along the axial direction, the rotating shaft 201 is provided with a guide hole 201b penetrating through the adjusting hole 201a along the radial direction, the first boss 204 is installed in the guide hole 201b, a second rack 204a is arranged on the portion, located in the adjusting hole 201a, of the first boss 204, the adjusting hole 201a is provided with an adjusting bolt 205 in threaded fit with the adjusting hole 201a, one end, located at the bottom of the adjusting hole 201a, of the adjusting bolt 205 is connected with a second gear 205a, and the second gear 205a is meshed with the second rack 204 a. Therefore, before installation, the first boss 204 needs to be retracted into the rotating shaft 201, the adjusting bolt 205 is rotated to enable the second gear 205a to be matched with the second rack 204a to move the first boss 204 into the rotating shaft 201, and after one end of the rotating shaft 201 is inserted into the connecting hole 202a, the adjusting bolt 205 is rotated to remove the first boss 204 and enable the first boss 204 to be embedded into the sliding groove 202b, so that installation can be completed.

Further, a third gear 201d is arranged on the portion, located outside the barrel 101, of the rotating shaft 201, a motor 400 is mounted at the top of the barrel 101, a driving gear is connected to an output shaft of the motor 400, the driving gear is meshed with the third gear 201d, and the motor 400 serves as a power source to drive the rotating shaft 201 to rotate.

The implementation manner of the embodiment is as follows: before installation, the adjusting bolt 205 is rotated to enable the second gear 205a to be matched with the second rack 204a to move the first boss 204 to the inside of the rotating shaft 201, after one end of the rotating shaft 201 is inserted into the connecting hole 202a, the adjusting bolt 205 is rotated to move the first boss 204 out and enable the first boss 204 to be embedded into the sliding groove 202b, and then installation can be completed.

It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application as shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters (e.g., temperatures, pressures, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter recited in this application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of discrete elements or positions may be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be varied or re-sequenced according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present inventions. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a particular embodiment, but extends to various modifications that nevertheless fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Moreover, in an effort to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual implementation may not be described (i.e., those unrelated to the presently contemplated best mode of carrying out the invention, or those unrelated to enabling the invention).

It should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort might be complex and time consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and manufacture for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, without undue experimentation.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid useless granule intelligence discharging equipment which characterized in that:

the charging barrel unit (100) comprises a charging barrel (101), a discharging hole (102) is formed in the lower portion of the charging barrel (101), a feeding hole (103) is formed in the side wall of the upper portion of the charging barrel (101), the feeding hole (103) is connected with a feeding barrel (103a), a spiral roller (103b) is arranged in the feeding barrel (103a), a feeding hopper (103c) is arranged at the end portion, far away from the feeding hole (103), of the feeding barrel (103a), and the spiral roller (103b) is connected with a driving device (M);

the feeding unit (200) comprises a rotating shaft (201) positioned at the top of the charging barrel (101), a third gear (201d) is arranged on the part, positioned outside the charging barrel (101), of the rotating shaft (201), the rotating shaft (201) is connected with a motor (400), an output shaft of the motor (400) is connected with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the third gear (201 d);

the control unit (300) comprises a processing module (301) connected with the driving device (M) and the motor (400), and a sensor module (302) arranged at the discharge hole (102), wherein the sensor module (302) is connected with the processing module (301), and the processing module (301) is further connected with a warning module (303).

2. The intelligent solid waste particle discharging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding unit (200) further comprises a central shaft (202) connected with the rotating shaft (201), the central shaft (202) is connected with a discharging piece (203), and the discharging piece (203) is located in the discharging hole (102).

3. The intelligent solid waste particle discharging device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the improved charging barrel is characterized in that a through hole (101a) is formed in the top of the charging barrel (101), the rotating shaft (201) is located in the through hole (101a), a first boss (204) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (201) along the radial direction, a connecting hole (202a) is formed in one end, connected with the rotating shaft (201), of the central shaft (202), a sliding groove (202b) is formed in the inner wall of the connecting hole (202a), one end of the rotating shaft (201) stretches into the connecting hole (202a), and the first boss (204) is embedded into the sliding groove (202 b).

4. The intelligent solid waste particle discharging device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the sliding groove (202b) is composed of a plurality of long grooves (202c) which are connected end to end, and any two adjacent long grooves (202c) form a V shape.

5. The intelligent solid waste particle discharging equipment as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the central shaft (202) is provided with a penetrating limiting groove (202d) along the radial direction, a cross rod (104) is installed in the charging barrel (101) along the radial direction, and the cross rod (104) penetrates through the limiting groove (202 d).

6. The intelligent solid waste particle discharging device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: one side surface of the limiting groove (202d) is provided with a first rack (202e) which is distributed along the axial direction of the central shaft (202), the cross rod (104) is provided with a first gear (104a), and the first gear (104a) is meshed with the first rack (202 e).

7. The intelligent solid waste particle discharging device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a sleeve (104b) is sleeved on the cross rod (104) between the charging barrel (101) and the central shaft (202), and a plurality of stirring rods (104c) are uniformly distributed on the sleeve (104b) along the radial direction and the axial direction.

8. The intelligent solid waste particle discharging device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the discharge part (203) comprises an outer ring (203a) and a sleeve, the outer ring (203a) is connected with the discharge hole (102) in a rotating mode, the inner ring (203b) on the central shaft (202) is sleeved with the sleeve, the outer ring (203a) is connected with the inner ring (203b) through a plurality of inclined plates (203c), the inclined plates (203c) are acute angles with included angles formed between end faces of the inner ring (203b), and a discharge channel (K) is formed between every two adjacent inclined plates (203 c).

9. The intelligent solid waste particle discharging device as claimed in claim 8, wherein: a spiral groove (203d) which is spiral along the inner wall is formed in the inner wall of the inner ring (203b), a second boss (202f) is radially arranged at one end, connected with the inner ring (203b), of the central shaft (202), and the second boss (202f) is embedded into the spiral groove (203 d);

two limiting bosses (203g) are arranged on the outer ring (203a), and the edge of the discharge hole (102) is embedded between the two limiting bosses (203 g).

10. The intelligent solid waste particle discharging device as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the utility model discloses a gear adjusting mechanism, including pivot (201), first boss (204), adjusting hole (201a), second rack (204a), adjusting bolt (205) with its screw-thread fit are installed to first boss (204), the one end that adjusting bolt (205) are located adjusting hole (201a) bottom is connected with second gear (205a), second gear (205a) with second rack (204a) meshing.