Freight transportation movement control method
The application is a divisional application of a Chinese patent application with the application number of 2019103406753, which is filed on 25.04.2019 and is named as roller type goods shelf equipment for storage and freight transportation.
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of shelf equipment, and particularly relates to a transportation movement control method for freight transportation.
Background
Goods shelves are the important instrument of modernized warehouse raise efficiency, and with economic leap development, the application is wider and wider, and the goods shelves kind that the warehouse storehouse of enterprise used at present tends to diversified more and more.
As in application No.: 201610737619.X a rotary shelf, abstract: the invention provides a rotary goods shelf, which belongs to the field of storage equipment and comprises a rotary support, a goods inlet and outlet support and a goods cabinet. The rotating bracket is provided with two upper belt pulleys, an upper belt which rotates around the two upper belt pulleys, two lower belt pulleys and a lower belt which rotates around the two lower belt pulleys; the packing cupboard passes through the drive of belt and can rotates around runing rest, when rotating the position of business turn over goods support, can pass through business turn over goods operation, simple and convenient through business turn over goods device promptly. The rotary support in the whole rotary goods shelf is flat, but a circle of goods shelves can be arranged on the periphery of the rotary goods shelf, so that the rotary goods shelf is compact in structure, can save occupied space, is directly butted with other storage equipment through a lifter and a goods inlet and outlet device, is favorable for improving the utilization rate of the storage space and the goods inlet and outlet efficiency, and is convenient to adapt to different warehouse specifications;
based on above-mentioned retrieval and current goods shelves equipment when using, carry out the not enough perfect of structure of high-speed joint with the motor, be not convenient for when needs improve work efficiency be connected with the motor according to the demand, and current goods shelves equipment is when being connected the use with the motor, is not convenient for adjust the speed of transportation goods according to the demand, and is not humanized enough.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a transportation movement control method for freight transportation, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing goods shelf equipment is used, the structure for quickly connecting with a motor is not perfect, the existing goods shelf equipment is not convenient to connect with the motor according to the requirements when the working efficiency needs to be improved, and the existing goods shelf equipment is not convenient to adjust the speed of transporting goods according to the requirements when being connected with the motor for use, and is not humanized.
The invention relates to a freight transportation movement control method, which is realized by the following specific technical means:
a transporting movement control method of freight is realized based on a shelf device, wherein the shelf device comprises a main body, a support piece, an adjusting groove, a fixing groove, a blocking piece, a moving groove, an inner bin, an auxiliary groove, a roller, a gear, a contact piece, a connecting shaft, a moving piece, an inner groove, a telescopic rod, a clamping groove, an anti-skidding piece, a clamping plate, a pedal plate, an auxiliary piece, an inserting groove, an auxiliary hole, a supporting block, a motor bin, a transmission piece, a tensioning piece and a pulling plate; the main body is of a rectangular strip-shaped structure, the bottom of the inner side of the main body is connected through a connecting rod, two ends of the bottom of the main body are provided with supporting pieces of rectangular structures, two sides of each supporting piece are fixed on the ground through a connecting plate and a fixing bolt, a clamping plate is embedded in each adjusting groove, and a pedal is embedded and mounted in each moving groove; two ends of the roller are arranged in the main body through connecting shafts, and the connecting shafts are arranged at two ends of the roller; the moving piece is installed inside the inner bin in an embedded mode, an outer supporting spring is arranged inside the telescopic rod, and a rubber sleeve is installed on the outer side of the outer end of the pedal in an adhering mode; the side end of the auxiliary piece is arranged on the outer side of the right end of the main body in a welding mode; a motor is arranged in the motor bin, the motor is connected with a transmission piece provided with clamping teeth on the outer side of the outer end circular plate-shaped structure through a transmission shaft, and the inner side of the tensioning piece is connected with the outer side of the pulling plate through a spring; the inner end of the tensioning piece is embedded into the slot, the side edge of the transmission piece is embedded into the inner bin, and the outer side of the transmission piece is in contact with the clamping teeth of the gear.
Furthermore, the two ends of the outer side of the main body are provided with adjusting grooves with rectangular structures, the side edges of the adjusting grooves are provided with a plurality of fixing grooves with rectangular structures, and the top ends of the inner parts of the fixing grooves are provided with blocking pieces with semicircular structures.
Furthermore, a moving groove with a rectangular structure is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the main body, an inner bin is arranged in the main body, an opening is formed in the right end of the main body, and an auxiliary groove with a rectangular structure is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the opening.
Furthermore, the roller is of a cylindrical structure, the outer side of the roller is provided with a rubber anti-slip pad in a bonding mode, the outer side of the connecting shaft is provided with a gear, and the outer side of the connecting shaft is provided with a rubber contact piece in a bonding mode.
Further, the moving member is rectangular long strip structure, and the terminal side limit of moving member is equipped with the inside groove of T shape structure, and the cardboard of T shape structure is installed through the mode of embedding to the inside of inside groove to the bottom of moving member is connected with the inside interior storehouse bottom of main part through the telescopic link.
Furthermore, clamping grooves with arc-shaped structures are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the moving piece, rubber anti-skidding pieces are arranged in the clamping grooves in a bonding mode, and a pedal with a rectangular plate-shaped structure is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the moving piece in a fixed connection mode.
Furthermore, the auxiliary member is of an L-shaped plate structure, the side of the auxiliary member is provided with a slot of a rectangular structure, auxiliary holes of a semicircular structure are formed in the upper and lower positions of the outer side of the slot, and a supporting block made of rubber is arranged on the inner side of the auxiliary member in a bonding mode.
Furthermore, the motor cabin is of a rectangular internal hollow structure, a tensioning piece of a T-shaped structure is installed on the side edge of the motor cabin in a welding mode, a pulling plate of a rectangular plate-shaped structure is installed on the outer side of the inside of the tensioning piece, and an embedding head of a semicircular structure is arranged on the side edge of the pulling plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the device, the moving part and the motor bin are arranged, the moving part is used for moving, so that the contact part is limited, the roller can be decelerated, the rotating speed of the roller can be adjusted when goods are transported, the inner groove is used for embedding and installing the clamping plate, the clamping plate can move in the inner groove and then drives the moving part to move up and down, the clamping plate can be positioned in fixing grooves at different positions, the rotating speed of the roller can be adjusted to different degrees, the device is more humanized when in use, the inner groove adopts a T-shaped structure, the clamping plate can be more smooth and cannot be separated when moving in the inner groove, an outer support spring is arranged in the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod can support the moving part when the moving part is not used, and the moving part does not influence the rotation of the roller;
and the motor storehouse here is then used for driving the driving medium and is connected with the gear, make when needs improve work efficiency, or need with goods high-speed movement the time, can carry out erection joint with the motor storehouse fast through the manpower, make the driving medium can transmit power for the gear, make the cylinder can smooth quick rotation, and the tensioning piece is then used for driving the motor storehouse and carries out erection joint with the auxiliary member, make the driving medium can be stable transmit power for the gear, and the tensioning plate is then used for carrying out the contact with the outside of auxiliary member, make the inboard spring of tensioning piece can prop the tensioning plate, thereby pull the motor storehouse, make the driving medium can stabilize connect the rotation with the gear, spring-supported promotes the tensioning plate, make the motor storehouse can be pulled taut, make the more firm of motor storehouse installation, and the embedding head outside the tensioning plate is used for embedding the inside in auxiliary hole, make the more firm of motor storehouse installation, thereby solved when using, the structure of carrying out high-speed connection with the motor is not perfect enough, be inconvenient when needs improve work efficiency, carry out the demand of being connected with the motor according to the demand of demand, and the humanized problem of goods is not convenient for the transportation when the goods is not enough.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part a enlarged from fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a part B enlarged from fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the drum of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the main body of the present invention showing a partial top view of the internal structure.
FIG. 6 is a partial front view of the moving element of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the auxiliary member of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the motor top view and the tension member side view structure of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a main body; 101. a support member; 102. an adjustment groove; 103. fixing grooves; 104. a stopper; 105. a moving groove; 106. an inner bin; 107. an auxiliary groove; 2. a drum; 201. a gear; 202. a contact member; 203. a connecting shaft; 3. a moving member; 301. an inner tank; 302. a telescopic rod; 303. a card slot; 304. an anti-slip member; 305. clamping a plate; 306. treading a pedal; 4. an auxiliary member; 401. a slot; 402. an auxiliary hole; 403. a supporting block; 5. a motor compartment; 501. a transmission member; 502. a tension member; 503. the plate is pulled.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 8:
the invention provides a transportation movement control method for freight transportation, which is realized based on a shelf device, wherein the shelf device comprises: the device comprises a main body 1, a support member 101, an adjusting groove 102, a fixing groove 103, a stopper 104, a moving groove 105, an inner bin 106, an auxiliary groove 107, a roller 2, a gear 201, a contact member 202, a connecting shaft 203, a moving member 3, an inner groove 301, a telescopic rod 302, a clamping groove 303, an anti-slip member 304, a clamping plate 305, a pedal plate 306, an auxiliary member 4, an inserting groove 401, an auxiliary hole 402, a supporting block 403, a motor bin 5, a transmission member 501, a tensioning member 502 and a pulling plate 503; the main body 1 is a rectangular long strip structure, the bottom of the inner side of the main body 1 is connected through a connecting rod, two ends of the bottom of the main body 1 are provided with supporting pieces 101 with rectangular structures, two sides of each supporting piece 101 are fixed on the ground through a connecting plate and a fixing bolt, a clamping plate 305 is embedded in each adjusting groove 102, and a pedal 306 is embedded in each moving groove 105; both ends of the drum 2 are installed inside the main body 1 through a connecting shaft 203, and both ends of the drum 2 are provided with the connecting shafts 203; the moving part 3 is arranged in the inner bin 106 in an embedded mode, an outer supporting spring is arranged in the telescopic rod 302, and a rubber sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the outer end of the pedal 306 in a bonding mode; the side end of the auxiliary piece 4 is arranged outside the right end of the main body 1 in a welding mode; a motor is arranged in the motor bin 5, the motor is connected with a transmission piece 501 with latch teeth arranged on the outer side of an outer end circular plate-shaped structure through a transmission shaft, and the inner side of a tension piece 502 is connected with the outer side of a pull plate 503 through a spring; the inner end of the tension member 502 is embedded in the slot 401, the side of the transmission member 501 is embedded in the inner compartment 106, and the outer side of the transmission member 501 contacts with the latch of the gear 201.
Wherein, the outside both ends of main part 1 are equipped with the adjustment tank 102 of rectangular structure, and the side of adjustment tank 102 is equipped with the fixed slot 103 of several rectangular structure, and the inside top of fixed slot 103 is equipped with semi-circular structure's fender piece 104, the adjustment tank 102 here is used for making cardboard 305 pass through, make cardboard 305 can move in the inside of adjustment tank 102, thereby make moving member 3 can carry out the vertical adjustment, thereby carry out spacingly with cylinder 2, fixed slot 103 is when moving member 3 and cardboard 305 are adjusted to the suitable position, make cardboard 305 imbed the inside of fixed slot 103, make moving member 3 can be fixed in required position, the fender piece 104 of semi-circular structure is used in when cardboard 305 imbeds inside fixed slot 103, carry out spacingly with cardboard 305.
The middle position of the outer side of the main body 1 is provided with a moving groove 105 with a rectangular structure, the inside of the main body 1 is provided with an inner bin 106, the right end of the main body 1 is provided with an opening, the middle position of the outer side of the opening is provided with an auxiliary groove 107 with a rectangular structure, the moving groove 105 is used for embedding and installing a pedal 306, so that when the roller 2 needs to be braked emergently, the pedal 306 can be quickly stepped down, the roller 2 can be quickly stopped, the inner bin 106 is used for installing the moving member 3 and two ends of the roller 2, the speed of the roller 2 can be adjusted by the moving member 3 in the inner bin 106, and the auxiliary groove 107 is used for enabling a transmission rod in the transmission member 501 to pass through, so that the transmission member 501 can be better in contact with the gear 201 for transmission.
The roller 2 is of a cylindrical structure, a rubber anti-slip pad is mounted on the outer side of the roller 2 in a bonding mode, a gear 201 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting shaft 203, a rubber contact element 202 is mounted on the outer side of the connecting shaft 203 in a bonding mode, the roller 2 is used for being directly contacted with goods, the goods can be moved, the rubber anti-slip pad is mounted on the outer side of the roller 2 and used for rapidly moving the goods, the goods cannot slide, the goods can be rapidly moved, the gear 201 is connected with a transmission element 501, a motor can transmit power to the gear 201 through the transmission element 501, the gear 201 can drive the roller 2 to rapidly rotate, the rubber contact element 202 is used for being contacted with the anti-slip element 304, and the anti-slip element 304 can be connected with the contact element 202 when the speed of the roller 2 needs to be adjusted.
The moving member 3 is a rectangular long strip structure, the end side of the moving member 3 is provided with an inner groove 301 with a T-shaped structure, the inside of the inner groove 301 is provided with a clamping plate 305 with a T-shaped structure in an embedded manner, the bottom of the moving member 3 is connected with the bottom end of an inner bin 106 inside the main body 1 through an expansion link 302, the moving member 3 is used for moving, so that the contact part 202 is limited, the roller 2 can be decelerated, the rotation speed of the roller 2 can be adjusted during transportation of goods, the inner groove 301 is used for embedding and installing the clamping plate 305, the clamping plate 305 can move inside the inner groove 301, then the moving member 3 is driven to move up and down, the clamping plate 305 can be located inside fixing grooves 103 at different positions, the roller 2 can be adjusted to different rotation speeds, the device is more humanized when in use, the inner groove 301 adopts a T-shaped structure, the clamping plate 305 can move inside the inner groove 301 can be more smoothly when moving, and cannot be separated, an outer support spring is arranged inside the expansion link 302, when the moving member 3 is not used, the expansion link 302 can support the moving member 3, and the moving member 2 does not affect the rotation of the roller 3.
Wherein, the bottom of moving member 3 is equipped with the draw-in groove 303 of the arc structure of align to grid, and the inside of draw-in groove 303 installs the anti-skidding piece 304 of rubber material through the bonding mode, and the pedal 306 of rectangle platelike structure is installed through fixed connection's mode to the outside intermediate position of moving member 3, draw-in groove 303 here is the arc structure, be in order can be better with the contact of the top outside of contact member 202 go on contacting, make area of contact bigger, anti-skidding piece 304 is used for contacting with contact member 202, prevent to produce and slide, make cylinder 2 can be by effectual governing speed, pedal 306 is when needing to carry out emergency stop with cylinder 2, can step on pedal 306 through the manpower, make cylinder 2 can be by quick spacing.
The auxiliary member 4 is an L-shaped plate structure, the side of the auxiliary member 4 is provided with a slot 401 of a rectangular structure, the upper and lower positions of the outer side of the slot 401 are provided with auxiliary holes 402 of a semicircular structure, the inner side of the auxiliary member 4 is provided with a supporting block 403 made of rubber in a bonding mode, the auxiliary member 4 is used for installing the motor cabin 5, when the work efficiency is required to be improved, the motor cabin 5 can be quickly connected, the slot 401 is used for enabling the inner end of the tensioning member 502 to pass through, the tensioning member 502 can tension the motor cabin 5, the motor cabin 5 can be more stable when in use, the auxiliary holes 402 are used for installing an embedding head, the pulling plate 503 cannot move when in use, and the supporting block 403 is used for supporting the tail end of the motor cabin 5, so that the motor cabin 5 can be more stable when in installation.
Wherein, motor storehouse 5 is the inside hollow structure of rectangle, and the tensioning piece 502 of T shape structure is installed through the welded mode to the side of motor storehouse 5, and the inside outside of tensioning piece 502 installs the pulling plate 503 of rectangular plate-like structure, and the side of pulling plate 503 is equipped with semicircular structure's embedding head, motor storehouse 5 here is then used for driving medium 501 and gear 201 and carry out being connected, make when needs improve work efficiency, or when needing with goods quick travel, can install motor storehouse 5 fast through the manpower and connect, make driving medium 501 can transmit power for gear 201, make cylinder 2 can smooth quick rotation, tensioning piece 502 then be used for driving motor storehouse 5 and carry out erection joint with auxiliary 4, make driving medium 501 can be stable transmit power for gear 201, and pulling plate 503 is then used for contacting with the outside of auxiliary 4, make the inboard spring of tensioning piece 502 can prop pulling plate 503, make motor storehouse 5 stabilize, make the driving medium 501 can be connected with gear 201 with the promotion of gear, make the spring support the pulling plate 503 to be more the pulling plate 5, make the pulling plate 5 be more firm and the inside installation of pulling plate 503 is the pulling plate 5 is the installation of motor storehouse.
When in use: firstly, the main body 1 and the supporting member 101 are installed at a position to be used by manpower, then goods are placed above the roller 2, then the goods are pushed, so that the goods can be moved in a labor-saving manner, when the goods need to be moved rapidly or the working efficiency needs to be improved, the inner end of the tensioning member 502 is embedded into the slot 401 by manpower, so that the tensioning plate 503 can be in contact with the outer side of the auxiliary member 4, so that the embedding head can be embedded into the auxiliary hole 402, then a power switch of the motor is opened, so that the motor operates, so that the power is transmitted to the gear 201 through the transmission member 501, so that the gear 201 can drive the roller 2 to rotate rapidly, so that the goods can be moved rapidly, when the roller 2 needs to be decelerated, the clamping plate 305 can be operated by manpower, so that the clamping plate 305 moves in the adjusting groove 102, and then the clamping plate 305 is embedded into the fixing groove 103 at a proper position according to requirements, so that the roller 2 can be adjusted to a proper rotation speed.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.