CN105905557A - Damping roller device used for conveying equipment - Google Patents

Damping roller device used for conveying equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105905557A
CN105905557A CN201610457966.7A CN201610457966A CN105905557A CN 105905557 A CN105905557 A CN 105905557A CN 201610457966 A CN201610457966 A CN 201610457966A CN 105905557 A CN105905557 A CN 105905557A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
damping
cylinder
drum apparatus
fixed frame
free
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610457966.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕林昆
罗杰
曾宪杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SF Express Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SF Express Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SF Express Co Ltd filed Critical SF Express Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610457966.7A priority Critical patent/CN105905557A/en
Publication of CN105905557A publication Critical patent/CN105905557A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G13/00Roller-ways
    • B65G13/02Roller-ways having driven rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G39/00Rollers, e.g. drive rollers, or arrangements thereof incorporated in roller-ways or other types of mechanical conveyors 
    • B65G39/02Adaptations of individual rollers and supports therefor
    • B65G39/07Other adaptations of sleeves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0285Postal items, e.g. letters, parcels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chutes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a damping roller device used for conveying equipment. The damping roller device comprises a fixed framework and a plurality of free rollers, and further comprises at least one damping roller mounted on the fixed framework, wherein the plurality of the free rollers are arranged side by side, and the two ends of each free roller can be rotatably mounted on the fixed framework; the axis of the damping roller is parallel to axes of the plurality of the free rollers; and the damping roller is in contact with the free rollers. The damping roller device has the beneficial effects that: a section of the damping roller device is additionally arranged at the tail end of a slide rail of original conveying equipment, sliding speed that an object moves forwards can be automatically regulated and reduced, the object is effectively prevented from being damaged, and an operator is prevented from being injured.

Description

A kind of damping drum apparatus for conveying equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of damping drum apparatus for conveying equipment, belong to the technical field of the automation conveying equipment of Postal Logistics.
Background technology
Along with current ecommerce, shopping at network widely available, Postal Logistics industry quickly grows, and courier packages is the most increasing.Current courier packages there is problems in that in safety check, sort process prior art is to use the conveying equipment with the slide rail at certain angle of inclination to carry out entrucking operation, operator are when sorting the article such as express mail, article are made to rely on self gravitation to be snapped down to downstream process by slide rail, article breakage is easily caused due to excessive velocities during gliding, the most heavier article, there is also potential problem to the safety of the operator of downstream process simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The defect existed in view of prior art and deficiency, it is desirable to provide a kind of damping drum apparatus for conveying equipment, it can be automatically adjusted according to the weight of conveying article and slow down the proal sliding speed of article, is effectively prevented article breakage, avoids operator injured simultaneously.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the invention provides a kind of damping drum apparatus for conveying equipment, including: fixed frame;With multiple free cylinders, the plurality of free cylinder is arranged side by side, and two ends are rotatably mounted to described fixed frame, it is characterized in that, described damping drum apparatus also includes at least one the damping cylinder being arranged on described fixed frame, the axis of described damping cylinder is parallel to the axis of the plurality of free cylinder, and is arranged to contact with described free cylinder.
Alternatively, described damping cylinder is that external damps cylinder, and it is arranged on described fixed frame by spring assembly.
Further, the spring assembly of described external damping cylinder includes spring and connecting rod, and one end of described external damping cylinder is fixed to the first position of described fixed frame by described spring;The other end of described external damping cylinder is fixed to the second position of described fixed frame by connecting rod.
Alternatively, described fixed frame includes: two fixed plates positioned opposite, and described fixed plate is configured to elongated plate, and is provided at predetermined intervals multiple hole along its length, and described free cylinder and damping cylinder are installed to fixed frame by described hole;At least two support member, the two ends of described support member are respectively arranged with multidiameter, and described support member is fastened to, by multidiameter, the fixed plate that said two is positioned opposite.
Alternatively, described damping drum apparatus also includes a pair backplate, is separately mounted to the both sides of described free cylinder.
Alternatively, described damping cylinder can be built-in damping cylinder, and described damping cylinder is built-in damping cylinder, and it is arranged side by side with the plurality of free cylinder.
According to a further aspect in the invention, present invention also offers a kind of conveying equipment, described conveying equipment at least includes: slide rail, and it is arranged in the side of operation position, and becomes certain angle of inclination to extend to downstream process with ground;And damping drum apparatus, it is arranged on the end of described slide rail, and described damping drum apparatus includes: fixed frame;With multiple free cylinders, the plurality of free cylinder is arranged side by side, and two ends are rotatably mounted to described fixed frame, wherein, described damping drum apparatus also includes at least one the damping cylinder being arranged on described fixed frame, the axis of described damping cylinder is parallel to the axis of the plurality of free cylinder, and is arranged to contact with described free cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by increasing by one section of damping drum apparatus at the slide rail end of original conveying equipment, it is possible to be automatically adjusted and slow down the proal sliding speed of article, being effectively prevented article breakage, avoid operator injured simultaneously.
That mention and/or that be shown separately in accompanying drawing feature is described above in the description of the feature mentioned and feature combination and accompanying drawing below and feature combination is available, can be used not only in the combination each specified, and can be also used in other combinations or single feature, without deviating from the scope of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
From the description of claim and following preferred embodiment based on accompanying drawing, further advantage of the present invention, feature and details are apparent from.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the layout view showing conveying equipment according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the view showing the damping drum apparatus for conveying equipment according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the decomposition view showing the damping drum apparatus for conveying equipment according to an embodiment of the invention in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural map showing the damping cylinder in the damping drum apparatus of conveying equipment according to an embodiment of the invention in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the decomposition view showing the damping drum apparatus for conveying equipment according to another embodiment of the invention.
Should be appreciated that accompanying drawing is drawn with being not drawn to, it is the technique of painting slightly simplified of the various example feature presenting the ultimate principle that the present invention is described.The specific design feature of the invention disclosed herein will partly be determined by the environment specifically applied and to use (including such as concrete size, direction, position and shape).
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, the application is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.It is understood that specific embodiment described herein is used only for explaining related invention, rather than the restriction to this invention.It also should be noted that, for the ease of describing, accompanying drawing illustrate only and invent relevant part.
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can be mutually combined.Describe the application below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
The damping drum apparatus for conveying equipment in the present invention is applicable to the conveying equipment technical field of Postal Logistics or automation conveying equipment, can be used for carrying the article such as express mail or conveying workpieces, depending on different applicable situations.The specific embodiment of the present invention is mainly as a example by the sorting conveying equipment of Postal Logistics industry.
Fig. 1 is the layout view showing conveying equipment according to an embodiment of the invention.As it is shown in figure 1, conveying equipment includes: conveyer belt 10, it is disposed through the front of operation position, for the express mail E received is transported to operation position evenly;Slide rail 20, it is arranged in the side of operation position, to become the angle of 27 °~30 ° to extend to downstream process with ground, for relying on self gravitation to be quickly delivered to downstream process the express mail E after sorting;Damping drum apparatus 100, it is arranged in the end of slide rail 20, utilizes its braking action buffering express mail E to continue proal speed after gliding, prevent from damaging express mail E.In a particular embodiment of the present invention, conveying equipment also includes telescopic machine 30, it is arranged in the lower section of damping drum apparatus 100 and is connected to the compartment of lorry, for being transported in the compartment of lorry one by one by the express mail E after operation, and is responsible for neatly being placed in compartment express mail E by operator.
In a particular embodiment of the present invention, the essential core parts of this conveying equipment are damping drum apparatus 100, and remaining is auxiliary equipment.Damping drum apparatus 100 includes: fixed frame 110;Multiple free cylinders 120, multiple free cylinders 120 are arranged side by side, and two ends are rotatably mounted to fixed frame 110, damping drum apparatus 100 also includes at least one the damping cylinder 130 being arranged on described fixed frame 110, the axis of damping cylinder 130 is parallel to the axis of multiple free cylinder 120, and it is arranged to contact with free cylinder 120, is used for buffering the conveying proal speed of article.Wherein, depending on the quantity of free cylinder 120 is according to concrete express mail loading capacity and the speed of service, multiple damping cylinders 130 are installed on the position contacted with free cylinder 120 according to predetermined space.In a particular embodiment of the present invention, damping cylinder 130 can be built-in damping cylinder or external damping cylinder, and both operation principles are similar to.
Below as a example by external damping cylinder, the operation principle of brief description damping cylinder 130.Fig. 2 is the view showing the damping drum apparatus for conveying equipment according to an embodiment of the invention, Fig. 3 is the decomposition view showing the damping drum apparatus for conveying equipment according to an embodiment of the invention in Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 is the structural map showing the damping cylinder in the damping drum apparatus of conveying equipment according to an embodiment of the invention in Fig. 2.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the enclosure of external damping cylinder 130 is configured with planetary gear and centrifugal brake system, and exterior arrangement has spring assembly, external damping cylinder 130 to be arranged on described fixed frame 110 by spring assembly.Further, the spring assembly of external damping cylinder 130 includes spring 140, connecting rod 150, as shown in Figure 4.
As in figure 2 it is shown, one end of external damping cylinder 130 is fixed to first position P1 of described fixed frame 110 by described spring 140;The other end of external damping cylinder 130 is fixed to second position P2 of described fixed frame 110 by connecting rod 150.Adjust elastic deformation amount and the quantity of spring 140, the size of external damping cylinder 130 and the frictional damping of free cylinder 120 can be adjusted.
So, when express mail E relies on self gravitation to slip down to free cylinder 120 from slide rail 20, free cylinder 120 is rotated by the Frictional Slipping with express mail E, thus drives the external contacted with free cylinder 120 damping cylinder 130 to relatively rotate.When free cylinder 120 is accelerated to rotate by the promotion of express mail E, also drive external damping cylinder 130 quick rotation.External damping cylinder 130 drives centrifugal brake system to rotate by its internal planetary gear high speed rotating, when centrifugal brake system reaches certain rotating speed, its internal brake block will contact friction with outer casing inner wall, slow down the rotation of external damping cylinder 130, i.e. add external damping cylinder 130 and free cylinder 120 intimate contact force, produce braking action, thus it is automatically adjusted the velocity of rotation of free cylinder 120, and then slow down the proal sliding speed of express mail E, the express mail E that weight is the heaviest, the frictional damping being subject to is the biggest, speed slows down the fastest, so that express mail advances with shallower speed, it is effectively prevented express mail damaged, even avoid operator injured.
In a particular embodiment of the present invention, alternatively, fixed frame 110 includes: two fixed plates positioned opposite, and described fixed plate is configured to elongated plate, and it is provided at predetermined intervals multiple hole, free cylinder 120 and damping cylinder 130 along its length by the installation of described hole to fixed frame 110;At least two support member, the two ends of support member are respectively arranged with multidiameter, and support member is fastened to two fixed plates positioned opposite by multidiameter, and fastening means can be screw or rivet etc., to support two fixed plates;Wherein, support member can be three or more, depending on the damping length of drum apparatus 100 and weight capacity.
Alternatively, damping drum apparatus 100 also includes a pair backplate 160, is separately mounted to the both sides of fixed frame 110, is used for preventing express mail E from rolling to ground during gliding.As shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 5 is the decomposition view showing the damping drum apparatus for conveying equipment according to another embodiment of the invention.That is, damping drum apparatus 200 uses built-in damping cylinder.Built-in damping cylinder is similar with external damping roller frame, difference is that its spring assembly that external damps cylindrical outer configuration is integrated in inside configuration, and compared with the damping cylinder of external, built-in damping roller frame is simpler, install more convenient, it is easy to renewal part.
As it is shown in figure 5, damping drum apparatus 200 includes: fixed frame 110 ';Multiple freedom Cylinder 120 is arranged side by side, and two ends are rotatably mounted to described fixed frame 110 ', and built-in damping cylinder 130 ' is arranged side by side on fixed frame 110 ' with the plurality of free cylinder 120.When express mail E is snapped down to built-in damping cylinder 130 ' from upstream station, express mail E promotes the friction fricton-tight with express mail E of built-in damping cylinder 130 ' to rotate, braking action due to built-in damping cylinder 130 ', built-in damping cylinder 130 ' is finally made to drive express mail E to rotate with speed more slowly, it is effectively prevented express mail damaged, even avoids operator injured.Built-in damping cylinder is similar in the operation principle of conveying equipment with external damping cylinder, and here is omitted.
By above-mentioned description according to a particular embodiment of the invention, the invention provides a kind of damping drum apparatus for conveying equipment, it increases by one section of damping drum apparatus at the slide rail end of original conveying equipment, can be automatically adjusted and slow down the proal sliding speed of article, it is effectively prevented article breakage, avoids operator injured simultaneously.

Claims (7)

1. for a damping drum apparatus for conveying equipment, including:
Fixed frame;With
Multiple free cylinders, the plurality of free cylinder is arranged side by side, and two ends are pacified rotationally It is filled to described fixed frame,
It is characterized in that, described damping drum apparatus also includes being arranged on described fixed frame extremely A few damping cylinder, the axis of described damping cylinder is parallel to the axis of the plurality of free cylinder, And it is arranged to contact with described free cylinder.
Damping drum apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described damping cylinder is that external damps cylinder, and it is arranged on described fixing by spring assembly On framework.
Damping drum apparatus the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The spring assembly of described external damping cylinder includes spring and connecting rod, and described external damps One end of cylinder is fixed to the first position of described fixed frame by described spring;Outside described The other end putting formula damping cylinder is fixed to the second position of described fixed frame by connecting rod.
Damping drum apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fixed frame Frame includes:
Two fixed plates positioned opposite, described fixed plate is configured to elongated plate, and along length Direction is provided at predetermined intervals multiple hole, described free cylinder and damping cylinder and is installed by described hole To fixed frame;
At least two support member, the two ends of described support member are respectively arranged with multidiameter, described support Part is fastened to, by multidiameter, the fixed plate that said two is positioned opposite.
Damping drum apparatus the most according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that:
Described damping drum apparatus also includes a pair backplate, is separately mounted to the two of described free cylinder Side.
Damping drum apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described damping cylinder is built-in damping cylinder, itself and the plurality of free cylinder cloth abreast Put.
7. a conveying equipment, it is characterised in that described conveying equipment at least includes:
Slide rail, it is arranged in the side of operation position, and becomes with ground certain angle of inclination to extend To downstream process;And
Damping drum apparatus, it is arranged on the end of described slide rail, described damping drum apparatus bag Include: fixed frame;With multiple free cylinders, the plurality of free cylinder is arranged side by side, and two End is rotatably mounted to described fixed frame, and wherein, described damping drum apparatus also includes installing At least one damping cylinder on described fixed frame, the axis of described damping cylinder is parallel to institute State the axis of multiple free cylinder, and be arranged to contact with described free cylinder.
CN201610457966.7A 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 Damping roller device used for conveying equipment Pending CN105905557A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610457966.7A CN105905557A (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 Damping roller device used for conveying equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610457966.7A CN105905557A (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 Damping roller device used for conveying equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105905557A true CN105905557A (en) 2016-08-31

Family

ID=56758310

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610457966.7A Pending CN105905557A (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 Damping roller device used for conveying equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105905557A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112938307A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-06-11 机械工业第九设计研究院有限公司 Damping roller mechanism with adjustable resistance
CN112978208A (en) * 2019-04-25 2021-06-18 胡永明 Transportation movement control method for freight transportation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112978208A (en) * 2019-04-25 2021-06-18 胡永明 Transportation movement control method for freight transportation
CN112978208B (en) * 2019-04-25 2022-11-08 湖北迈睿达供应链股份有限公司 Freight transportation movement control method
CN112938307A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-06-11 机械工业第九设计研究院有限公司 Damping roller mechanism with adjustable resistance

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Application publication date: 20160831