CN112972627A - 一种用于治疗胃炎、胃溃疡、胃糜烂的配方 - Google Patents

一种用于治疗胃炎、胃溃疡、胃糜烂的配方 Download PDF

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CN112972627A
CN112972627A CN202110264077.XA CN202110264077A CN112972627A CN 112972627 A CN112972627 A CN 112972627A CN 202110264077 A CN202110264077 A CN 202110264077A CN 112972627 A CN112972627 A CN 112972627A
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麻廷谞
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Guangxi Free Trade Zone Mawang Biotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于治疗胃炎、胃溃疡、胃糜烂的配方，其特征在于，该配方由以下重量配比的中药原料制：苍术7‑12份、厚朴7‑12份、大腹皮7‑12份、半夏7‑12份、白芍7‑12份、黄岺7‑12份、陈皮4‑8份、醋柴胡4‑8份、川黄连3‑7份、炙甘草2‑6份、菜菔子7‑10份、党参7‑10份、川贝7‑10份、白寇7‑10份、牡蛎2‑5份、薏苡仁2‑5份、枳实2‑5份、楮实子2‑5份和荨麻根2‑5份。本发明具有燥湿运脾，行气和胃的功效，临床主要用于胃炎、胃溃疡、胃糜烂的治疗。该中药组合物配伍严谨，诸药合用使湿去脾健，气机调畅，脾胃调和，临床应用多年，疗效确切，未见毒副作用。

Description

一种用于治疗胃炎、胃溃疡、胃糜烂的配方
技术领域
本发明涉及中药配方技术领域,更具体的说是涉及一种用于治疗胃炎、胃溃疡、胃糜烂的配方。
背景技术
由于饮食结构的变化及过量饮酒、吸烟等原因，毒素在胃内滞留，很容易诱发肠胃病。尤其是医生、学生等患此类病的人数呈增长趋势，肠胃病使得肠胃吸收功能减退、营养不良、身体免疫力下降，影响人们的生活质量。
胃糜烂即胃溃疡，指的是位于贲门至幽门之间的慢性溃疡，人群中约有10％的人在一生当中可能罹患此病，是一个多发病和常见病。疼痛是胃溃疡最重要的症状，并时常复发，不典型的症状如食欲不振，饭后胀满、恶心、呕吐、反酸、烧心等。胃溃疡病较十二指肠溃疡病易于出血，且出血量大，容易复发。
因此，如何提供一种可以解决上述问题的用于治疗胃炎、胃溃疡、胃糜烂的配方是本领域技术人员亟需解决的问题。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本发明提供了一种用于治疗胃炎、胃溃疡、胃糜烂的配方
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：
一种用于治疗胃炎、胃溃疡、胃糜烂的配方，其特征在于，该配方由以下重量配比的中药原料制：苍术7-12份、厚朴7-12份、大腹皮7-12份、半夏7-12份、白芍7-12份、黄岺7-12份、陈皮4-8份、醋柴胡4-8份、川黄连3-7份、炙甘草2-6份、菜菔子7-10份、党参7-10份、川贝7-10份、白寇7-10份、牡蛎2-5份、薏苡仁2-5份、枳实2-5份、楮实子2-5份和荨麻根2-5份。
优选的，在上述一种用于治疗胃炎、胃溃疡、胃糜烂的配方中，该配方由以下重量配比的中药原料制：苍术9份、厚朴9份、大腹皮9份、半夏9份、白芍9份、黄岺9份、陈皮6份、醋柴胡6份、川黄连5份、炙甘草6份、菜菔子8份、党参8份、川贝8份、白寇8份、牡蛎3份、薏苡仁3份、枳实3份、楮实子3份和荨麻根3份。
优选的，在上述一种用于治疗胃炎、胃溃疡、胃糜烂的配方中，制备时，将苍术、厚朴、大腹皮、半夏、白芍、黄岺、陈皮、醋柴胡、川黄连、炙甘草、菜菔子、党参、川贝、白寇、牡蛎、薏苡仁、枳实、楮实子和荨麻根进行水提，水提后滤除药渣后；液备用。用8倍重量份的清洁水浸泡其它原料3小时然后在煎煮2次，第一次煎煮70分钟，第二次煎煮40分钟，合并两次煎煮液滤去药渣，与备用水提液或和后，550℃减压浓缩干燥，成干浸膏后，粉碎成200目细粉，灭菌，无菌环境下制成片剂或者粉剂。
本发明中各成分的功效：
龙骨：镇惊安神、敛汗固精、止血涩肠、生肌敛疮，治惊痫癫狂、怔忡健忘、失眠多梦、自汗盗汗、遗精淋浊、吐衄便血、崩漏带下、泻痢脱肛、溃疡久不收口。
牡蛎：敛阴、潜阳、止汗、涩精、化痰、软坚，治惊痫、眩晕、自汗、盗汗、遗精、淋浊、崩漏、带下，用于惊悸失眠、眩晕耳鸣、瘰疠痰核、瘕痞块、自汗盗汗、遗精崩带、胃痛泛酸。煅牡蛎收敛固涩，用于胃痛吞酸。
川贝：清热化痰、润肺止咳、开郁散结，川贝有润肺止咳化痰平喘、清热化痰的功效，用于热症咳嗽，如风热咳嗽、燥热咳嗽、肺火咳嗽。
砂仁：化湿开胃、温脾止泻、理气安胎，用于湿浊中阻、脘痞不饥、脾胃虚寒、呕吐泄泻、妊娠恶阻、胎动不安，具有行气调中、和胃醒脾的功效。
白寇：化湿行气、温中止呕，用于湿滞中焦及脾胃气滞的脘腹胀满、不思饮食等。有化湿行气之功效。
莱菔子，性辛、甘，平，归肺、脾、胃经，能够消食除胀，降气化痰，用于饮食停滞，脘腹胀痛，大便秘结，积滞泻痢，痰壅喘咳。
厚朴，性苦、辛，温，归脾、胃、肺、大肠经。用于湿滞伤中，脘痞吐泻，食积气滞，腹胀便秘，痰饮喘咳。
柴胡，柴胡有抗溃疡和兴奋胃肠道平滑肌，抗肿瘤，抗过敏，抗菌、抗病毒。
法半夏：味辛，性温。归肺、脾、胃经。具有燥湿化痰，降逆止呕，消痞散结，消肿止痛等功效。本品还具有抗溃疡、降血脂、镇静催眠、抗肿瘤、解毒抗炎。
大腹皮：味辛、性微温。归胃、大肠、小肠经。具有下气宽中，行水消肿等功效。研究表明：本品的煎剂对肠道平滑肌有明显的刺激作用。
党参：味甘、微酸，性平。归脾、肺经。具有补中益气，健脾益肺的功效。本品具有增强机体免疫功能、增强造血功能、抗应激、强心、抗休克、调节血压、抗心肌缺血和抑制血小板聚集等作用。还具有益智、镇静、催眠、抗惊。
炙甘草：味甘，性平。入脾、胃、肺经。具有补脾益气，清热解毒，祛痰止咳，缓急止痛，调和诸药的功效。本品能镇静、保肝、解毒、解热等功效，本品中所含的甘草素、甘草苷等有解痉、抑制胃液分泌、抗溃疡等作用。
薏苡仁：味甘，性寒。归脾、胃、肺经。具有利水渗湿，健脾止泻，清热排除，除痹等功效。《本草纲目》中对于本品的记载：“阳明药也，能健脾益胃。虚则补其母，故肺痿、肺痈用之。筋骨之病，以治阳明为本，故拘挛筋急风痹者用之。土能胜水除湿，故泄泻水肿用之”。本品的醇提物有抗癌、抗菌的作用。
陈皮为芸香科植物橘及其栽培变种的干燥成熟果皮。果皮以陈者良，故名。药材分为“陈皮”和“广陈皮”。味苦、辛，性温。归肺、脾经。具有理气健脾，调中，燥湿，化痰等功效。
枳实：味苦、辛，性寒。归脾、胃、肝、心经。具有疏肝破气，消积化滞等功效。具《药品化义》中记载：“枳实专泄胃实，开导坚结，故主中脘以治血分，疗脐服间实满，消痰癖，祛停水，逐宿食，破结胸，通便闭，非此不能也。”实验表明：本品的煎剂具有抑制肠道以及胆囊平滑肌的作用，能促进消化液的分泌和排除肠内积气等作用。
楮实子，性寒、味甘。又名彀木子、纱纸树、构树子等，为桑科构树的果实。《本草纲目》称楮实子具有“滋阴补肾，清肝明目，久服不肌不老，轻身壮筋骨，助阳气，补虚痨，健腰膝，益颜色”等功能作用，果实含皂苷0.51％、维生素B及油脂。种子含油31.7％，油中含非皂化物2.67％，饱和脂肪酸9.0％，油酸15.0％，亚油酸76.0％。现代医学证明，楮实子可降低脂肪，抑制肿瘤，降低血脂，抗动脉粥样硬化，降低血糖，防止糖尿病，提高免疫力，增强体质，防治老年痴呆，抗衰老。
荨麻根【来源】药材基源：为荨麻科植物宽叶荨麻荨麻狭叶荨麻麻叶荨麻等的根。采收和储藏：夏、秋季采挖，除去杂质，洗净，晒干或鲜用。【性味】苦；辛；性温。【归经】归脾肾二经。【功能主治】祛风；活血；止痛。主风湿疼痛；荨麻疹；湿疹；高血压。【用法用量】内服：煎汤，15～30g。【摘录】《中华本草》。
经由上述的技术方案可知，与现有技术相比，本发明具有燥湿运脾，行气和胃的功效，临床主要用于胃炎、胃溃疡、胃糜烂的治疗。该中药组合物配伍严谨，诸药合用使湿去脾健，气机调畅，脾胃调和，临床应用多年，疗效确切，未见毒副作用。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1：
一种用于治疗胃炎、胃溃疡、胃糜烂的配方，该配方由以下重量配比的中药原料制：
苍术7份、厚朴7份、大腹皮7份、半夏7份、白芍7份、黄岺7份、陈皮4份、醋柴胡4份、川黄连3份、炙甘草2份、菜菔子7-份、党参7份、川贝7份、白寇7份、牡蛎2份、薏苡仁2份、枳实2份、楮实子2份和荨麻根2份。
实施例2：
一种用于治疗胃炎、胃溃疡、胃糜烂的配方，该配方由以下重量配比的中药原料制：
苍术12份、厚朴12份、大腹皮12份、半夏12份、白芍12份、黄岺12份、陈皮8份、醋柴胡8份、川黄连7份、炙甘草6份、菜菔子10份、党参10份、川贝10份、白寇10份、牡蛎5份、薏苡仁5份、枳实5份、楮实子5份和荨麻根5份。
实施例3：
一种用于治疗胃炎、胃溃疡、胃糜烂的配方，该配方由以下重量配比的中药原料制：
苍术9份、厚朴9份、大腹皮9份、半夏9份、白芍9份、黄岺9份、陈皮6份、醋柴胡6份、川黄连5份、炙甘草6份、菜菔子8份、党参8份、川贝8份、白寇8份、牡蛎3份、薏苡仁3份、枳实3份、楮实子3份和荨麻根3份。
实施例4：
一种用于治疗胃炎、胃溃疡、胃糜烂的配方，该配方由以下重量配比的中药原料制：
苍术10份、厚朴10份、大腹皮10份、半夏10份、白芍10份、黄岺10份、陈皮7份、醋柴胡7份、川黄连4份、炙甘草3份、菜菔子8份、党参8份、川贝8份、白寇8份、牡蛎4份、薏苡仁4份、枳实4份、楮实子4份和荨麻根4份。
典型病例：
(1)徐某，女，30岁。患胃溃疡多年，饱受痛苦。经过使用本发明药物治疗2个月，症状消失，达临床治愈。
(2)胡某，男，40岁。患慢性胃炎伴溃疡多年，服用多种药物均无效。经过使用本发明药物治疗2个月，症状消失，达到临床治愈。
(3)宋某，女，48岁。间歇性胃脘痛5年，使用本发明药物治疗1个月，症状消失，达到临床治愈。
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。对于实施例公开的装置而言，由于其与实施例公开的方法相对应，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明，使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的，本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下，在其它实施例中实现。因此，本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例，而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims (3)

1.一种用于治疗胃炎、胃溃疡、胃糜烂的配方，其特征在于，该配方由以下重量配比的中药原料制：苍术7-12份、厚朴7-12份、大腹皮7-12份、半夏7-12份、白芍7-12份、黄岺7-12份、陈皮4-8份、醋柴胡4-8份、川黄连3-7份、炙甘草2-6份、菜菔子7-10份、党参7-10份、川贝7-10份、白寇7-10份、牡蛎2-5份、薏苡仁2-5份、枳实2-5份、楮实子2-5份和荨麻根2-5份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于治疗胃炎、胃溃疡、胃糜烂的配方，其特征在于，该配方由以下重量配比的中药原料制：苍术9份、厚朴9份、大腹皮9份、半夏9份、白芍9份、黄岺9份、陈皮6份、醋柴胡6份、川黄连5份、炙甘草6份、菜菔子8份、党参8份、川贝8份、白寇8份、牡蛎3份、薏苡仁3份、枳实3份、楮实子3份和荨麻根3份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于治疗胃炎、胃溃疡、胃糜烂的配方，其特征在于，制备时，将苍术、厚朴、大腹皮、半夏、白芍、黄岺、陈皮、醋柴胡、川黄连、炙甘草、菜菔子、党参、川贝、白寇、牡蛎、薏苡仁、枳实、楮实子和荨麻根进行水提，水提后滤除药渣后；液备用。用8倍重量份的清洁水浸泡其它原料3小时然后在煎煮2次，第一次煎煮70分钟，第二次煎煮40分钟，合并两次煎煮液滤去药渣，与备用水提液或和后，550℃减压浓缩干燥，成干浸膏后，粉碎成200目细粉，灭菌，无菌环境下制成片剂或者粉剂。
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牟昭霓: "柴平汤加减治疗肝胃气滞型胃脘痛45例", 《实用中医药杂志》 *

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