CN112972096A - Intelligent neck support - Google Patents
Intelligent neck support Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112972096A CN112972096A CN202110271794.5A CN202110271794A CN112972096A CN 112972096 A CN112972096 A CN 112972096A CN 202110271794 A CN202110271794 A CN 202110271794A CN 112972096 A CN112972096 A CN 112972096A
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- Prior art keywords
- supporting sheet
- intelligent
- control unit
- neck brace
- sheet
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- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010041591 Spinal osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000036319 cervical spondylosis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000005801 spondylosis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037380 skin damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003618 Intervertebral Disc Displacement Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010050296 Intervertebral disc protrusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010053692 Wound complication Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011022 operating instruction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010040872 skin infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002889 sympathetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002385 vertebral artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
- A61F5/055—Cervical collars
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent neck brace which comprises a left side brace piece and a right side brace piece, wherein the left side brace piece and the right side brace piece are connected and encircled into a whole through an inserting piece, the length ratio of the left side brace piece to the right side brace piece is 2:1 or 1:2, the inner side surfaces of the left side brace piece and the right side brace piece are both human neck bionic shape supporting curved surfaces, air cushions are arranged on the inner side surfaces of the left side brace piece and the right side brace piece, and the air cushions are in a grid shape; the air cushion is characterized by further comprising an electric air pump, a pressure sensor, a displacement sensor and a control unit, wherein the electric air pump, the pressure sensor and the displacement sensor are all connected with the control unit, the pressure sensor and the displacement sensor are located on the surface of the air cushion, and the air cushion is connected with the electric air pump. The invention has simple structure and strong operability, and can meet the sensory requirements of different patients.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an intelligent neck collar.
Background
The neck support is an auxiliary therapeutic apparatus for cervical spondylosis, and can play a role in braking and protecting cervical vertebra, reducing nerve abrasion, relieving traumatic reaction of intervertebral joints, facilitating the regression and consolidation of tissue edema and preventing relapse. The neck support can be used for treating various cervical spondylosis, and is suitable for patients with acute attack stage, especially cervical intervertebral disc protrusion, sympathetic nerve type cervical spondylosis and vertebral artery type cervical spondylosis.
The non-operative treatment of part of cervical spondylosis patients needs the neck support to brake and protect; clinically, a neck support is required to protect and brake after partial cervical vertebra patients are operated; patients with partial cervical spine trauma also need neck protection and immobilization; for the patients with cervical vertebra fracture, the reliable neck support fixing and protecting before the operation is an important measure for preventing secondary injury.
The prior neck brace has the following problems:
1. the domestic neck support has limited fixing effect, can not play a good role in supporting and braking, and can still move in a large range after being used;
2. the fixing effect of some imported high-grade neck supports is enhanced compared with that of domestic neck supports, but the following defects still exist:
(1) some postoperative patients have neck wound pain and discomfort caused by carrying the neck when wearing the neck;
(2) the protection of the convex part of the back of the pillow is not enough, and the patient feels uncomfortable when the pillow is concerned;
(3) the air permeability is poor, and the skin surface of the neck is easy to cause sanitary problems when the neck is worn for too long;
(4) dress the complicacy, dress time is of a specified duration, and the patient dresses and adjusts the neck brace and has more puzzlement: the wearing is complex, the wearing time is long, and the correct wearing method is not easy to master; it is not known how to adjust the neck brace, and to what extent, lack of instruction and feedback; the wearing is complex, the compliance of the patient is poor, and the neck brace is not worn regularly or even worn for a long time; clinicians may often see that some patients are worn loosely in outpatient and ward settings, and the wearing is not as valuable as his designed medical treatment, and the wearing is too tight and easily causes skin damage.
(5) The real situation of the wearing time of the neck support of the patient is difficult to be really mastered by doctors, the wearing data can not be obtained, the doctor always depends on the patient to self-complain and estimate during the follow-up visit of the outpatient service, and the doctor is not beneficial to the treatment of diseases (the wearing time is too long, and the doctor is harmful if the wearing time is too short);
(6) the neck support has no feedback and guidance on the wearing posture, time and wearing method of the patient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent neck brace capable of adjusting the degree of tightness of wearing and recording wearing data.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
an intelligent neck support comprises a left support sheet and a right support sheet, wherein the left support sheet and the right support sheet are connected and encircled into a whole through an insertion sheet, the length ratio of the left support sheet to the right support sheet is 2:1 or 1:2, the inner side surfaces of the left support sheet and the right support sheet are bionic human neck shape supporting curved surfaces, air cushions are arranged on the inner side surfaces of the left support sheet and the right support sheet, the air cushions are formed by combining a plurality of cylindrical air bags, and the air bags are communicated with one another;
the air cushion is characterized by further comprising an electric air pump, a pressure sensor, a displacement sensor and a control unit, wherein the electric air pump, the pressure sensor and the displacement sensor are all connected with the control unit, the pressure sensor and the displacement sensor are located on the surface of the air cushion, and the air cushion is connected with the electric air pump.
Preferably, the air cushion is provided with an exhaust valve, and the exhaust valve is controlled by a control unit.
Preferably, the inner sides of the left supporting sheet or the right supporting sheet are opposite to the rear part of the human body pillow, and the left side and the right side below the chin are provided with thickened silica gel pads.
Preferably, the inserting sheet is provided with a plurality of sliding buckling positions.
Further, the control unit comprises a processor, a Bluetooth device and a key module, and the electric air pump, the pressure sensor, the displacement sensor, the exhaust valve, the Bluetooth device and the key module are all connected with the processor; the key module comprises a tightness adjusting key.
Further, the control unit further comprises a voice module, and the voice module is connected with the processor.
Further, still include intelligent terminal, intelligent terminal solidification has app, and intelligent terminal has the bluetooth function.
Furthermore, the tightness adjusting key is arranged on the outer side surface of the left supporting sheet or the right supporting sheet.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention adjusts the integral tightness by the arrangement of the electric air pump, the air cushion, the exhaust valve, the pressure sensor, the displacement sensor and the key module so as to adapt to the requirements of different patients;
2. the problems of neck trauma, cervical vertebra fracture, inconvenience in wearing of postoperative patients and the like are solved, and secondary injury and pain of the patients caused by secondary injury are avoided;
3. the air cushion is arranged in a grid shape and communicated with the inside, so that the air cushion is convenient to ventilate, the fitting performance and the comfort are improved, and the condition that the air is not uniformly distributed is avoided;
4. the tightness can be remotely controlled and adjusted through the Bluetooth transmission function of the intelligent terminal, the wearing time and the stress of the patient can be recorded, stored, transmitted to the APP matched with the mobile phone of the patient and then transmitted to the APP at the doctor end, and the doctor can instruct the patient to wear the neck support and take down the neck support to carry out neck rehabilitation exercise according to the situation, grasp the real wearing situation and data and carry out scientific research;
5. through voice module's setting, can feed back wearing elasticity degree with pronunciation, can also report simultaneously and dress and remind and operating instruction, simplified the wearing flow, facilitate the use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an electrical schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a pneumatic schematic block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-left side supporting sheet, 2-right side supporting sheet, 3-inserting sheet, 4-air cushion, 5-thickened silica gel cushion and 6-tightness adjusting button.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, an intelligent neck brace comprises a left side brace 1 and a right side brace 2, wherein the left side brace 1 and the right side brace 2 are connected and encircled into a whole through an insertion piece 3, the length ratio of the left side brace 1 to the right side brace 2 is 2:1 or 1:2, as shown in fig. 1, the length ratio of the left side brace 1 to the length of the right side brace 2 is 1:2 in the embodiment, the inner side surfaces of the left side brace 1 and the right side brace 2 are both bionic human neck shape supporting curved surfaces, air cushions 4 are arranged on the inner side surfaces of the left side brace 1 and the right side brace 2, each air cushion 4 is formed by combining a plurality of cylindrical air bags, the air bags are mutually communicated, ventilation is facilitated, and the phenomenon of uneven gas distribution is avoided.
The thickened silica gel pads 5 are arranged on the inner sides of the left supporting sheet 1 or the right supporting sheet 2, which are opposite to the rear part of the human body pillow and on the left side and the right side below the chin, so that pressure sores caused by overlong stress concentration time and skin damage caused by skin infection and pain are avoided.
The inserting piece 3 is provided with a plurality of sliding buckling positions.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the intelligent neck brace further comprises an electric air pump, a pressure sensor, a displacement sensor and a control unit, wherein the electric air pump, the pressure sensor and the displacement sensor are all connected with the control unit, the pressure sensor and the displacement sensor are located on the surface of an air cushion, the air cushion is connected with the electric air pump, the air cushion is provided with an exhaust valve, and the exhaust valve is controlled by the control unit.
The control unit comprises a processor, a Bluetooth device, a key module voice module and an intelligent terminal, and the electric air pump, the pressure sensor, the displacement sensor, the exhaust valve, the Bluetooth device, the key module and the voice module are all connected with the processor; the key module comprises a tightness adjusting key 6.
When the pressure sensor and the displacement sensor sense that the pressure is too low in the using process and have large sliding, the voice module gives an audible warning. While warning, the processor adjusts the air volume to the appropriate pressure and tightness range via the electric air pump and asks the patient for discomfort. If the patient is uncomfortable, the patient can adjust the pressure by the elastic adjusting button 6.
The voice module can not only carry out sound warning, but also broadcast wearing reminding and operation instructions to inform patients or surrounding personnel how to correctly help the patients to correctly use the invention.
The intelligent terminal is solidified with app, and intelligent terminal has the bluetooth function, and special app software can take notes time, pressure, regulation data etc. that the patient's neck brace was dressed in patient's cell-phone to upload to his doctor's app such as correspond, the doctor can send and remind for the patient.
The tightness adjusting button 6 is arranged on the outer side surface of the left supporting sheet or the right supporting sheet, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, in this embodiment, the tightness adjusting button 6 is arranged on the outer side surface of the right supporting sheet.
The present invention is capable of other embodiments, and various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. An intelligent neck brace which is characterized in that: the bionic human neck supporting device comprises a left supporting sheet and a right supporting sheet, wherein the left supporting sheet and the right supporting sheet are connected and encircled into a whole through an inserting sheet, the length ratio of the left supporting sheet to the right supporting sheet is 2:1 or 1:2, the inner side surfaces of the left supporting sheet and the right supporting sheet are both human neck bionic shape supporting curved surfaces, air cushions are arranged on the inner side surfaces of the left supporting sheet and the right supporting sheet, the air cushions are formed by combining a plurality of cylindrical air bags, and the air bags are communicated with one another;
the air cushion is characterized by further comprising an electric air pump, a pressure sensor, a displacement sensor and a control unit, wherein the electric air pump, the pressure sensor and the displacement sensor are all connected with the control unit, the pressure sensor and the displacement sensor are located on the surface of the air cushion, and the air cushion is connected with the electric air pump.
2. An intelligent neck brace according to claim 1, wherein: the air cushion is provided with an exhaust valve, and the exhaust valve is controlled by a control unit.
3. An intelligent neck brace according to claim 1, wherein: the inner sides of the left supporting sheet or the right supporting sheet are opposite to the rear part of the human body pillow, and the left side and the right side below the chin are provided with thickened silica gel pads.
4. An intelligent neck brace according to claim 1, wherein: the inserted sheet is equipped with a plurality of slip buckle position.
5. An intelligent neck brace according to claim 2, wherein: the control unit comprises a processor, a Bluetooth device and a key module, and the electric air pump, the pressure sensor, the displacement sensor, the exhaust valve, the Bluetooth device and the key module are all connected with the processor; the key module comprises a tightness adjusting key.
6. An intelligent neck brace according to claim 5, wherein: the control unit further comprises a voice module, and the voice module is connected with the processor.
7. An intelligent neck brace according to claim 6, wherein: still include intelligent terminal, intelligent terminal solidification has app, and intelligent terminal has the bluetooth function.
8. An intelligent neck brace according to claim 5, wherein: the tightness adjusting button is arranged on the outer side surface of the left supporting sheet or the right supporting sheet.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010280492 | 2020-04-10 | ||
| CN202010280492X | 2020-04-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112972096A true CN112972096A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
Family
ID=76335377
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110271794.5A Pending CN112972096A (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2021-03-12 | Intelligent neck support |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112972096A (en) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070167672A1 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2007-07-19 | Dlugos Daniel F | Feedback Sensing for a Mechanical Restrictive Device |
| CN202568568U (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2012-12-05 | 祖罡 | A combined air bag cervical vertebra tractor |
| US20140276308A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | University Of Tennessee Research Foundation | Distraction and Mobility Back Support |
| KR101623049B1 (en) * | 2015-04-06 | 2016-05-20 | (주)힐닉스 | Cervical brace and exercise medical therapy apparatus based on smart-phone |
| CN107625517A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-01-26 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | A kind of method and intelligent sphygmomanometer of intelligent sphygmomanometer measurement blood pressure |
| CN207627658U (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2018-07-20 | 湖州市第一人民医院 | A kind of external internal-fistula needle skin location instrument |
| TW201836560A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2018-10-16 | 維春醫材股份有限公司 | Adjustable and detachable cast with pressure sensor and method thereof |
| CN108846903A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-20 | 厦门波耐模型设计有限责任公司 | Women underwear virtual design equipment and system |
| CN109157320A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-08 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学第二附属医院 | Novel intelligent neck brace |
| CN208448311U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-02-01 | 无锡市太湖医院 | A kind of protective equipment of remaining needle |
| CN208464386U (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2019-02-05 | 遵义医学院附属医院 | A kind of neck adjustable fixator for pediatric Orthopaedics |
| CN110811629A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-02-21 | 上海长征医院 | Cervical vertebra postoperative is with multi-functional monitoring devices |
-
2021
- 2021-03-12 CN CN202110271794.5A patent/CN112972096A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070167672A1 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2007-07-19 | Dlugos Daniel F | Feedback Sensing for a Mechanical Restrictive Device |
| CN202568568U (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2012-12-05 | 祖罡 | A combined air bag cervical vertebra tractor |
| US20140276308A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | University Of Tennessee Research Foundation | Distraction and Mobility Back Support |
| KR101623049B1 (en) * | 2015-04-06 | 2016-05-20 | (주)힐닉스 | Cervical brace and exercise medical therapy apparatus based on smart-phone |
| TW201836560A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2018-10-16 | 維春醫材股份有限公司 | Adjustable and detachable cast with pressure sensor and method thereof |
| CN207627658U (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2018-07-20 | 湖州市第一人民医院 | A kind of external internal-fistula needle skin location instrument |
| CN208464386U (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2019-02-05 | 遵义医学院附属医院 | A kind of neck adjustable fixator for pediatric Orthopaedics |
| CN107625517A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-01-26 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | A kind of method and intelligent sphygmomanometer of intelligent sphygmomanometer measurement blood pressure |
| CN208448311U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-02-01 | 无锡市太湖医院 | A kind of protective equipment of remaining needle |
| CN108846903A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-20 | 厦门波耐模型设计有限责任公司 | Women underwear virtual design equipment and system |
| CN109157320A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-08 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学第二附属医院 | Novel intelligent neck brace |
| CN110811629A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-02-21 | 上海长征医院 | Cervical vertebra postoperative is with multi-functional monitoring devices |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210618 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |