CN112972007A - Multifunctional diagnosis and treatment box for clinical anesthesia department - Google Patents
Multifunctional diagnosis and treatment box for clinical anesthesia department Download PDFInfo
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- CN112972007A CN112972007A CN202110176359.4A CN202110176359A CN112972007A CN 112972007 A CN112972007 A CN 112972007A CN 202110176359 A CN202110176359 A CN 202110176359A CN 112972007 A CN112972007 A CN 112972007A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B50/31—Carrying cases or bags, e.g. doctors' bags
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F17/00—First-aid kits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/38—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
- A61N1/39—Heart defibrillators
- A61N1/3904—External heart defibrillators [EHD]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/38—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
- A61N1/39—Heart defibrillators
- A61N1/3975—Power supply
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B50/31—Carrying cases or bags, e.g. doctors' bags
- A61B2050/311—Cases
Abstract
The invention provides a multifunctional diagnosis and treatment box for clinical anesthesia department, comprising: the invention provides a diagnosis and treatment box for clinical anesthesia department, which is used for providing a multifunctional diagnosis and treatment box for clinical anesthesia department, further realizes the purposes that the anesthesia department can conveniently take surgical instruments from the diagnosis and treatment box in the surgical anesthesia process, and can defibrillate and deliver oxygen according to a defibrillator and an oxygen generator in the diagnosis and treatment box, thereby improving the emergency rescue process, facilitating the rapid rescue work of doctors, further improving the rescue efficiency and reducing the death rate of patients.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional diagnosis and treatment box for clinical anesthesia departments.
Background
Currently, anesthesiology has become a special independent subject in clinical medicine, mainly including clinical anesthesiology, emergency resuscitation medicine, critical care treatment, pain diagnosis and treatment, and other related medicine and mechanism research, and is a comprehensive subject for researching anesthesia, analgesia, emergency resuscitation and critical medicine.
Wherein clinical anesthesia is a major component of modern anesthesiology; in the process of operative anesthesia, heartbeat and respiration stop can happen suddenly, circulation and respiratory function failure (such as diseases, trauma, drowning, electric shock, traffic accidents and the like) which can also happen due to various reasons in places such as an emergency room, a ward room and the like need to be immediately resuscitated for heart and lung, and anesthesia workers are required to participate in rescue at the moment; therefore, a multifunctional diagnosis and treatment box for the anesthesia department is lacked.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a diagnosis and treatment box for clinical anesthesia department, which is used for providing a multifunctional diagnosis and treatment box capable of being used in clinical anesthesia department, further realizes the purposes that the anesthesia department can conveniently take surgical instruments from the diagnosis and treatment box in the operation and anesthesia process, and can also carry out defibrillation and oxygen therapy according to a defibrillator and an oxygen generator in the diagnosis and treatment box, improves the rescue work which can be conveniently and rapidly carried out by doctors in the emergency rescue process, further improves the rescue efficiency, and further reduces the death rate of patients.
The invention provides a multifunctional diagnosis and treatment box for clinical anesthesia department, comprising: a shell, a first sealing door and a second sealing door,
an opening is arranged above the shell, one side of the opening is hinged with a second sealing door, an equipment bin and an object placing bin are formed in the shell at intervals up and down through a first partition plate,
the multifunctional oxygen generating mechanism and the controller are arranged in the equipment bin, the pipeline bin is arranged on the right side of the shell, a plurality of electrical pipeline output ports are arranged on the pipeline bin at intervals, and the electrical pipeline output ports are used for being connected with a gas pipeline or a cable;
the pipeline storehouse is kept away from establish to the opening one side of casing, one side that the opening is close to the shell bottom surface articulates there is first sealing door, multi-functional system oxygen mechanism with the controller is connected, the controller is used for controlling multi-functional system oxygen mechanism's oxygen therapy volume to electrical apparatus pipeline delivery outlet.
Preferably, a plurality of second partition plates are arranged in the storage bin at intervals, the second partition plates are used for dividing the storage bin into a plurality of cells in the shell, and each cell is used for placing different medical instruments;
a plurality of first openings are formed in the first partition board at intervals, a disinfection mechanism is arranged in the equipment bin, and the disinfection mechanism is used for disinfecting the equipment bin and the storage bin through the first openings.
Preferably, the controller includes: the first sliding rod is arranged in a first sliding groove of the first sliding rail in a sliding manner, the second sliding rod is arranged in a second sliding groove of the third connecting plate in a sliding manner,
the first sliding rails are arranged on one side of the third connecting plate at intervals, and the motion tracks of the first sliding bar and the second sliding bar are perpendicular to each other;
one end of the first slide rail close to the third connecting plate is respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end of the side wall of the third connecting plate through connecting rods,
a first connecting plate is arranged at one end, close to the third connecting plate, of the first sliding rod, a movable groove is formed in the first connecting plate, a first driving lever is arranged in the movable groove in a reciprocating mode, the first driving lever is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, one end, far away from the first driving lever, of the first connecting rod is connected with one side of the second connecting plate, the upper end and the lower end of the second connecting plate are arranged on a second sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the second sliding rail is fixedly connected with one surface, far away from the second sliding groove, of the second sliding rod;
a second annular track with an annular structure is arranged on one surface, far away from the second sliding rod, of the second connecting plate, and the second annular track is of a notch structure;
the periphery of the second annular runway is further sleeved with a first annular runway which is of an annular structure and is arranged in an outward protruding mode, teeth are arranged on the annular inner wall of the first annular runway and are used for meshing a first gear, one surface, far away from the second connecting plate, of the first gear is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is erected in the equipment bin through an erecting rotating cylinder, and the first rotating shaft is further connected with a motor;
one surface, far away from the first rotating shaft, of the first gear is connected with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is used for reciprocating in a notch of the second annular runway;
the first sliding rod is used for connecting the oxygen pressure adjusting mechanism, and the second sliding rod is used for connecting a switch of a defibrillator charger.
Preferably, the first slide rail, the connecting rod and the third connecting plate are all connected with the inner wall of the equipment bin,
the first sliding rod is used for triggering a switch of a first linear driver, and the first linear driver is used for being connected with a regulator of the oxygen pressure regulating mechanism.
Preferably, the oxygen pressure adjusting mechanism comprises a regulator and an output pressure device, and the regulator is used for adjusting the output pressure of the output pressure device.
Preferably, the regulator includes: the pressure regulating device comprises a second protective shell, a third connecting rod and a second toothed plate, wherein a pressure regulating pipeline is arranged in the second protective shell, and a pressure regulating plug is used for reciprocating in the pressure regulating pipeline;
one end, close to the opening of the pressure regulating pipeline, of the pressure regulating plug is connected with a third connecting rod, the other end of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second toothed plate, one side, far away from the meshing teeth, of the second toothed plate is arranged on a fourth sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the fourth sliding rail is fixed to the end portion of the second protective shell;
the meshing teeth of the second toothed plate are used for meshing the first driving toothed plate, a fifth connecting rod is arranged at one end, far away from the second toothed plate, of the first driving toothed plate, the other end of the fifth connecting rod is connected with the second driving toothed plate, and the second driving toothed plate is used for driving the pressure transmitter;
the middle of the fifth connecting rod is rotationally connected with a second connecting rod through a hinge shaft, the second connecting rod is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft through a rotating plate, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a guide plate with a T-shaped structure,
the deflector is kept away from the one end of pivot is rotated respectively and is connected between two fixed bolsters, the fixed bolster erects in the equipment storehouse, the second pivot is connected in the pivot of one of them deflector, the motor is connected in the second pivot, the motor is erect inside the equipment storehouse.
Preferably, the pressure transmitter includes: the oxygen pipeline is arranged in the first protection shell, a pressurizing plug is arranged at the input end of the oxygen pipeline, one end, close to the opening of the oxygen pipeline, of the pressurizing plug is connected with a fourth connecting rod, one end, far away from the pressurizing plug, of the fourth connecting rod is connected with the first toothed plate, and the first toothed plate is used for meshing with the second driving toothed plate;
one side of the first toothed plate far away from the second driving toothed plate is meshed with a second gear, the second gear is rotatably erected on the connecting plate through a third rotating shaft, one side of the connecting plate far away from the first toothed plate is connected with a third sliding rail, one side of the third sliding rail far away from the connecting plate is provided with a third sliding groove, the third sliding groove is internally used for reciprocating movement of the third toothed plate, one side of the third toothed plate far away from the meshing teeth is fixed on the inner wall of the equipment bin, and the meshing teeth of the third toothed plate are used for being meshed with one side of the second gear far away from the first toothed plate.
Preferably, the input end of the oxygen pipeline is also communicated with a pipeline for communicating, and the pipeline is used for transmitting the oxygen generated by the oxygen generator to the oxygen pipeline.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
when the surgical instrument box works, the second sealing door is used for sealing the storage bin above the shell, the storage bin is used for storing surgical instruments, the storage bin is arranged into a plurality of unit cells at intervals through second partition plates, and each unit cell is used for storing different surgical instruments;
the pipeline cabin is opened or closed through a first sealing door, when the pipeline cabin needs to be used, the first sealing door is opened, so that the pipeline cabin is opened, cables or pipelines can be stored in the storage cabin, after the pipeline cabin is opened, the cables and the pipelines are taken out of the storage cabin and are connected to an electric pipeline output port of the pipeline cabin, and therefore the purpose that electricity or gas can be output through the electric pipeline output port respectively through the cables or the pipelines by the equipment cabin is achieved, and the purpose that oxygen or voltage can be uniformly allocated in the operation process is achieved; the aim of adjusting the voltage or the oxygen delivery amount according to the oxygen delivery amount and the use of the defibrillator in the emergency treatment process is facilitated;
the second sealing door is also provided with a trigger switch, and the trigger switch is used for triggering the disinfection mechanism when the storage bin is sealed, so that the disinfection mechanism can conveniently disinfect medical instruments in the storage bin; the surface of casing is provided with the button, the button passes through the wire and connects multi-functional system oxygen mechanism to be used for convenient operating outside the casing multi-functional system oxygen mechanism.
When the diagnosis and treatment box is not needed to be used, the multifunctional oxygen generator is closed through the button, the cable and the pipeline are detached from the output port of the electric pipeline and are placed in the cell, and the first sealing door and the second sealing door are respectively closed, so that the disinfection mechanism is started, and further the purposes of disinfecting the detached cable and the pipeline and disinfecting other medical instruments in the cell are achieved; meanwhile, the situation that cables, pipelines or other medical instruments are lost or damaged due to poor storage is reduced.
The invention provides a diagnosis and treatment box for clinical anesthesia department, which is used for providing a multifunctional diagnosis and treatment box capable of being used in clinical anesthesia department, further realizes the purposes that the anesthesia department can conveniently take surgical instruments from the diagnosis and treatment box in the operation and anesthesia process, and can also carry out defibrillation and oxygen therapy according to a defibrillator and an oxygen generator in the diagnosis and treatment box, improves the rescue work which can be conveniently and rapidly carried out by doctors in the emergency rescue process, further improves the rescue efficiency, and further reduces the death rate of patients.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the controller of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an oxygen pressure regulating mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a pressure regulating plug and pressurizing plug connection of the present invention;
wherein, 1-a shell, 2-an equipment bin, 3-a multifunctional oxygen making mechanism, 4-a first clapboard, 5-an electric pipeline output port, 6-a first sealing door, 7-a pipeline bin, 8-a first opening, 9-a second sealing door, 10-a cell, 11-a second clapboard,
12-a first slide rail, 13-a first slide groove, 14-a first slide rod, 15-a first connecting plate, 16-a first deflector rod, 17-a second slide rail, 18-a first connecting rod, 19-a second connecting plate, 20-a first gear, 21-a rotary drum, 22-a first rotary shaft, 23-a tooth, 24-a first annular runway, 25-a second annular runway, 26-a third connecting plate, 27-a second slide groove,
28-a first protective housing, 29-an oxygen gas duct, 30-a first toothed plate, 31-a third sliding chute, 32-a third sliding rail, 33-a third toothed plate, 34-a hinge shaft, 35-a second connecting rod, 36-a guide plate, 37-a rotating plate, 38-a fixed bracket, 39-a second rotating shaft, 40-a first driving toothed plate, 42-a second toothed plate, 43-a fourth sliding rail, 44-a third connecting rod, 45-a pressure regulating duct, 46-a second protective housing, 47-a fifth connecting rod, 48-a second driving toothed plate, 52-a pressure regulating plug, 53-a fourth connecting rod, 54-a pressure regulating plug, 55-a second gear, 56-a connecting plate, 57-a third rotating shaft,
58-second slide bar, 59-movable groove, 60-connecting bar.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
According to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a multifunctional medical kit for clinical anesthesia department, including: a housing 1 and a second door 9,
an opening is arranged above the shell 1, one side of the opening is hinged with a second sealing door 9, an equipment bin 2 and an object placing bin are formed in the shell 1 at intervals up and down through a first partition plate 4,
be used for placing multi-functional oxygenerator 3 and controller in the equipment storehouse 2, the right side of casing 1 is provided with pipeline storehouse 7, the inside interval in pipeline storehouse 7 is provided with a plurality of electric pipeline delivery outlets 5, wherein one end of electric pipeline delivery outlet 5 is used for connecting gas pipeline or cable, and the other end is used for connecting the output of multi-functional oxygenerator 3 and defibrillator.
A plurality of second partition plates 11 are arranged in the storage bin at intervals, the second partition plates 11 are used for dividing the storage bin into a plurality of cells 10 in the shell 1, and each cell 10 is used for placing different medical instruments;
a plurality of first openings 8 are formed in the first partition plate 4 at intervals, a disinfection mechanism is arranged in the equipment bin 2, and the disinfection mechanism is used for disinfecting the equipment bin 2 and the storage bin through the first openings 8.
When the surgical instrument box works, the second sealing door 9 is used for sealing the storage bin above the shell 1, the storage bin is used for storing surgical instruments, the storage bin is divided into a plurality of unit cells 10 through second partition plates 11, and each unit cell 10 is used for storing different surgical instruments;
the pipeline bin 7 is opened or closed through a first sealing door 6, when the device needs to be used, the first sealing door 6 is opened, so that the pipeline bin 7 is opened, cables or pipelines can be stored in the storage bin, after the pipeline bin 7 is opened, the cables and the pipelines are taken out of the storage bin and are connected to an electrical pipeline output port 5 of the pipeline bin 7, and therefore the purpose that electricity or gas can be output through the electrical pipeline output port 5 through the cables or the pipelines respectively by the equipment bin 2 is achieved, and the purpose that oxygen or voltage can be uniformly allocated in the operation process is achieved; the aim of adjusting the voltage or the oxygen delivery amount according to the oxygen delivery amount and the use of the defibrillator in the emergency treatment process is facilitated;
the second sealing door 9 is also provided with a trigger switch, and the trigger switch is used for triggering the disinfection mechanism when the storage bin is sealed, so that the disinfection mechanism can conveniently disinfect medical instruments in the storage bin; the surface of casing 1 is provided with the button, the button passes through the wire and connects multi-functional oxygenerator 3 to be used for convenient operating outside casing 1 multi-functional oxygenerator 3.
When the diagnosis and treatment box is not needed to be used, the multifunctional oxygen generator is closed through the button, the cable and the pipeline are detached from the electrical pipeline output port 5 and placed in the cell 10, and the first sealing door 6 and the second sealing door 9 are respectively closed, so that the disinfection mechanism is started, and the purposes of disinfecting the detached cable and the pipeline and disinfecting other medical instruments in the cell 10 are further achieved; meanwhile, the situation that cables, pipelines or other medical instruments are lost or damaged due to poor storage is reduced.
The invention provides a diagnosis and treatment box for clinical anesthesia department, which is used for providing a multifunctional diagnosis and treatment box capable of being used in clinical anesthesia department, further realizes the purposes that the anesthesia department can conveniently take surgical instruments from the diagnosis and treatment box in the operation and anesthesia process, and can also carry out defibrillation and oxygen therapy according to a defibrillator and an oxygen generator in the diagnosis and treatment box, improves the rescue work which can be conveniently and rapidly carried out by doctors in the emergency rescue process, further improves the rescue efficiency, and further reduces the death rate of patients.
In one embodiment, the controller includes: a first slide bar 14 and a second slide bar 58, wherein the first slide bar 14 is slidably disposed in the first slide groove 13 of the first slide rail 12, the second slide bar 58 is slidably disposed in the second slide groove 27 of the third connecting plate 26,
the first slide rail 12 is arranged at one side of the third connecting plate 26 at intervals, and the motion tracks of the first slide bar 14 and the second slide bar 58 are arranged vertically to each other;
one end of the first slide rail 12 close to the third connecting plate 26 is respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end of the side wall of the third connecting plate 26 through a connecting rod 60,
a first connecting plate 15 is arranged at one end, close to the third connecting plate 26, of the first sliding rod 14, a movable groove 59 is arranged on the first connecting plate 15, a first shifting lever 16 is arranged in the movable groove 59 in a reciprocating mode, the first shifting lever 16 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 18, one end, far away from the first shifting lever 16, of the first connecting rod 18 is connected with one side of the second connecting plate 19, the upper end and the lower end of the second connecting plate 19 are arranged on a second sliding rail 17 in a sliding mode, and the second sliding rail 17 is fixedly connected with one surface, far away from the second sliding groove 27, of the second sliding rod 58;
a second annular runway 25 with an annular structure is arranged on one surface of the second connecting plate 19 away from the second sliding rod 58, and the second annular runway 25 is in a notch structure;
a first annular runway 24 which is in an annular structure and is arranged in an outward protruding mode is further sleeved on the periphery of the second annular runway 25, teeth 23 are arranged on the annular inner wall of the first annular runway 24, the teeth 23 are used for being meshed with a first gear 20, one surface, far away from the second connecting plate 19, of the first gear 20 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 22, the first rotating shaft 22 is erected in the equipment bin 2 through an erecting rotating cylinder 21, and the first rotating shaft 22 is further connected with a motor;
one surface of the first gear 20, which is far away from the first rotating shaft 22, is connected with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is used for reciprocating in a notch of the second annular runway 25;
the first sliding rod 14 is used for connecting an oxygen pressure adjusting mechanism, and the second sliding rod 58 is used for connecting a switch of a defibrillator charger.
In this embodiment, when the multifunctional oxygen generating mechanism 3 needs to be utilized to work, the multifunctional oxygen generating mechanism 3 can provide oxygen generating functions in at least two states, wherein the first state is a pure oxygen supplying function, i.e. a normal oxygen supplying mode; the second mode is that the defibrillator and oxygen supply exist at the same time, namely an emergency oxygen supply mode;
when the multifunctional oxygen generating mechanism is in a first working state, namely a conventional oxygen supply mode is used for working, the first sealing door 6 and the second sealing door 9 are respectively opened, cables and pipelines are respectively installed at the output port 5 of the electric pipeline in the pipeline bin 7, after the cables and the pipelines are debugged, the other end of the pipeline is connected with an oxygen mask and worn by a patient, and the multifunctional oxygen generating mechanism 3 is started to generate oxygen and deliver the oxygen;
when the second working state is adopted, namely the emergency oxygen supply mode works, the end of the cable far away from the electric pipeline output port 5 is connected with a defibrillator by combining the first working state, the controller is started, the motor drives the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 22 drives the first gear 20 to rotate, and the first gear 20 is meshed with the teeth 23 on the inner wall of the first annular runway 24;
as the first annular track 24 is fixed on the second connecting plate 19, the second connecting plate 19 is arranged between the second slide rails 17 on the second slide bar 58 in a reciprocating manner; a limiting rod arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft 22 close to the first gear 20 reciprocates in the second annular track 25, so that the second connecting plate 19 reciprocates on the second slide rail 17, the second slide rail 17 drives the second slide bar 58 to reciprocate in the second slide groove 27, and the second slide bar 58 is connected with a switch of a defibrillator charger;
when the second sliding rod 58 triggers the switch of the defibrillator charger once, the defibrillator can be charged passively once, the frequency of the switch of the defibrillator charger triggered by the second sliding rod is at least the minimum time interval of one-time defibrillation of the defibrillator, the switch of the defibrillator charger triggered by the second sliding rod 58 is a forced charging switch, and when the defibrillator is used, if the charging of the defibrillator per se fails, the switch of the defibrillator charger of the defibrillator can be forcibly started through the activity of the second sliding rod 58.
Meanwhile, the second connecting plate 19 can also carry the first connecting rod 18 connected with one side to reciprocate when moving back and forth, so that the first driving lever 16 arranged at the end part of the first connecting rod 18 can reciprocate in the movable groove 59 of the first connecting plate 15, and the aim of adjusting the oxygen pressure adjusting mechanism together is fulfilled; when the controller is in a second working state, the oxygen output of the oxygen pressure regulating mechanism can be regulated; and the purpose of forced charging can be realized by utilizing the second sliding rod 58 when the original charger of the defibrillator breaks down. Therefore, an efficient and safe working environment is provided for emergency work, and the condition that emergency treatment fails due to defibrillator failure or oxygen pressure mismatch is reduced; the aim of discharging and defibrillating at the end of expiration of a patient during defibrillating is fulfilled to reduce transthoracic electrokinetic impedance and avoid a high oxygen environment in the defibrillating process, so that the survival rate of the patient in the emergency treatment process is improved.
In one embodiment, the first slide rail 12, the connecting rod 60 and the third connecting plate 26 are all connected with the inner wall of the equipment bin 2,
the first slide bar 14 is used to trigger the switch of a first linear actuator for connecting to the regulator of the oxygen pressure regulating mechanism.
The oxygen pressure adjusting mechanism comprises a regulator and an output pressure device, and the regulator is used for adjusting the output pressure of the output pressure device.
The regulator includes: the pressure regulating device comprises a second protective shell 46, a third connecting rod 44 and a second toothed plate 42, wherein a pressure regulating pipeline 45 is arranged in the second protective shell 46, and a pressure regulating plug 52 reciprocates in the pressure regulating pipeline 45;
a third connecting rod 44 is connected to one end, close to the opening of the pressure regulating pipe 45, of the pressure regulating plug 52, a second toothed plate 42 is fixedly connected to the other end of the third connecting rod 44, one side, far away from the meshing teeth, of the second toothed plate 42 is slidably arranged on a fourth sliding rail 43, and the fourth sliding rail 43 is fixed to the outer wall of the second protective shell 46;
the meshing teeth of the second toothed plate 42 are used for meshing the first driving toothed plate 40, a fifth connecting rod 47 is arranged at one end, away from the second toothed plate 42, of the first driving toothed plate 40, the other end of the fifth connecting rod 47 is connected with a second driving toothed plate 48, and the second driving toothed plate 48 is used for driving the pressure transmitter;
the middle of the fifth connecting rod 47 is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod 35 through a hinge shaft 34, the second connecting rod 35 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a rotating plate 37, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a guide plate 36 with a T-shaped structure,
the deflector 36 is kept away from the one end of pivot is rotated respectively and is connected between two fixed bolster 38, fixed bolster 38 erects in equipment storehouse 2, second pivot 39 is connected in the pivot of one of them deflector 36, second pivot 39 is connected the motor, the motor erects inside equipment storehouse 2.
The pressure transmitter comprises: the first protective shell 28 and the first toothed plate 30, an oxygen pipeline 29 is arranged in the first protective shell 28, a pressurizing plug 54 is arranged at the input end of the oxygen pipeline 29, a fourth connecting rod 53 is connected to one end, close to the opening of the oxygen pipeline 29, of the pressurizing plug 54, one end, far away from the pressurizing plug 54, of the fourth connecting rod 53 is connected to the first toothed plate 30, and the first toothed plate 30 is used for meshing with the second driving toothed plate 48;
one side of the first toothed plate 30, which is far away from the second driving toothed plate 48, is engaged with the second gear 55, the second gear 55 is rotatably erected on the connecting plate 56 through the third rotating shaft 57, one side of the connecting plate 56, which is far away from the first toothed plate 30, is connected with the third sliding rail 32, one side of the third sliding rail 32, which is far away from the connecting plate 56, is provided with the third sliding groove 31, the third toothed plate 33 is used for reciprocating motion in the third sliding groove 31, one side of the third toothed plate 33, which is far away from the engaging teeth, is fixed on the inner wall of the equipment bin 2, and the engaging teeth of the third toothed plate 33 are used for being engaged with one side of the second gear 55, which is far away from the first toothed plate 30.
The input end of the oxygen pipeline 29 is also communicated with a pipeline for communicating, and the pipeline is used for transmitting oxygen generated by the oxygen generator to the oxygen pipeline 29.
In this embodiment, when the controller is started, that is, after the motor of the first rotating shaft 22 is started, the second rotating shaft 39 is further driven to rotate, the second rotating shaft 39 rotates to realize the rotation of the guide plate 36, the guide plate 36 drives the second connecting rod 35 to swing, and when the second connecting rod 35 swings, the fifth connecting rod 47 further swings through the hinge shaft 34; the first driving toothed plate 40 and the second toothed plate 42 connected to both sides of the fifth connecting rod 47 are engaged, and the second driving toothed plate 48 is engaged with the first toothed plate 30, so that the purpose of driving the regulator is achieved, and therefore, when the controller is started, the pressure input device can also be started synchronously;
when the pressure transmitter works, the second driving toothed plate 48 is meshed with the first toothed plate 30, so that the first toothed plate 30 can reciprocate, one side of the first toothed plate 30, which is far away from the second driving toothed plate 48, is meshed with the second gear 55, the second gear 55 is further meshed with the third toothed plate 33 by using the third slide rail 32, so that the purpose of reciprocating is achieved, the fourth connecting rod 53 connected with the first toothed plate 30 reciprocates, and the pressurizing plug 54 connected with the fourth connecting rod 53 reciprocates in the oxygen pipeline 29 of the first protective shell 28, so that the purpose of pressurizing the oxygen pipeline 29 is achieved, and the oxygen can be output to the pipeline for oxygen transmission;
when the regulator works, firstly, the first sliding rod 14 starts the switch of the first linear driver when reciprocating, and the first linear driver starts the regulator of the oxygen pressure regulating mechanism, so that the first linear driver works, and further the linear driver can extend or contract, so that the telescopic end of the first linear driver carries the pressure regulating plug 52 to reciprocate in the pressure regulating pipeline 45 of the second protective shell 46;
when the pressure regulating plug 52 moves up and down in the view direction shown in fig. 3-4, the pressure regulating plug 52 moves up, so that the third connecting rod 44 lifts the second toothed plate 42 upwards, and the side of the second toothed plate 42 away from the meshing teeth is slidably arranged in the sliding groove of the fourth sliding rail 43, so that the second toothed plate 42 can move up and down smoothly, the purpose that the pressure regulating plug 52 can adjust is further achieved, and the purpose that the pressurizer can pressurize or decompress is further achieved;
further, when the defibrillator is started to work in emergency, particularly when the defibrillator is started to work, the working state of the defibrillator and the output state of the oxygen pipeline 29 can be matched with each other, and when the defibrillator fails to normally charge due to the fact that the original charging part fails in the using process, in order to ensure that the emergency work is carried out smoothly, the charging part of the defibrillator is forcibly started by using the second sliding rod 58 of the controller, so that the purpose that the defibrillator can work smoothly is achieved; the defibrillator and the oxygen pipeline 29 are mutually controlled to open the defibrillator, the pressure regulator can be automatically started to reduce the pressure of the oxygen pipeline 29, and the condition that the emergency work fails due to the high-pressure oxygen environment is reduced; effectively improving the first-aid rate of the first-aid work.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional case of diagnosing that clinical anesthesia branch of academic or vocational study was used which characterized in that includes: a shell (1) and a second sealing door (9),
an opening is arranged above the shell (1), a second sealing door (9) is hinged to one side of the opening, an equipment bin (2) and an object storage bin are formed in the shell (1) at an upper-lower interval through a first partition plate (4),
be used for placing multi-functional system oxygen mechanism (3) and controller in equipment storehouse (2), the right side of casing (1) is provided with pipeline storehouse (7), pipeline storehouse (7) inside interval is provided with a plurality of electric pipeline delivery outlets (5), wherein one end of electric pipeline delivery outlet (5) is used for connecting gas pipeline or cable, and the other end is used for connecting the output of multi-functional system oxygen mechanism (3) and defibrillator.
2. The multifunctional medical box for clinical anesthesia department of claim 1, wherein the side of the pipeline bin (7) far away from the shell (1) is provided with an opening, the side of the opening near the bottom surface of the shell is hinged with a first sealing door (6), the multifunctional oxygen generating mechanism (3) is connected with the controller, and the controller is used for controlling the oxygen output of the multifunctional oxygen generating mechanism (3) to the output port (5) of the electric pipeline.
3. The multifunctional medical box for clinical anesthesia department of claim 1, wherein a plurality of second partition boards (11) are arranged at intervals in the storage bin, the second partition boards (11) are used for dividing the storage bin into a plurality of unit cells (10) in the shell (1), and each unit cell (10) is used for placing different medical instruments;
a plurality of first openings (8) are arranged on the first partition plate (4) at intervals, a disinfection mechanism is arranged in the equipment bin (2), and the disinfection mechanism is used for disinfecting the equipment bin (2) and the storage bin through the first openings (8).
4. The multifunctional medical kit for clinical anesthesia department of claim 1, wherein the controller comprises: a first sliding rod (14) and a second sliding rod (58), wherein the first sliding rod (14) is arranged in a first sliding groove (13) of the first sliding rail (12) in a sliding way, the second sliding rod (58) is arranged in a second sliding groove (27) of the third connecting plate (26) in a sliding way,
the first sliding rail (12) is arranged on one side of the third connecting plate (26) at intervals, and the motion trails of the first sliding rod (14) and the second sliding rod (58) are arranged vertically;
one end of the first slide rail (12) close to the third connecting plate (26) is respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end of the side wall of the third connecting plate (26) through a connecting rod (60),
a first connecting plate (15) is arranged at one end, close to the third connecting plate (26), of the first sliding rod (14), a movable groove (59) is formed in the first connecting plate (15), a first deflector rod (16) is arranged in the movable groove (59) in a reciprocating mode, the first deflector rod (16) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (18), one end, far away from the first deflector rod (16), of the first connecting rod (18) is connected with one side of the second connecting plate (19), the upper end and the lower end of the second connecting plate (19) are arranged on a second sliding rail (17) in a sliding mode, and the second sliding rail (17) is fixedly connected with one surface, far away from the second sliding groove (27), of the second sliding rod (58);
a second annular track (25) with an annular structure is arranged on one surface, away from the second sliding rod (58), of the second connecting plate (19), and the second annular track (25) is of a notch structure;
a first annular runway (24) which is of an annular structure and is arranged in an outward protruding mode is further sleeved on the periphery of the second annular runway (25), teeth (23) are arranged on the annular inner wall of the first annular runway (24), the teeth (23) are used for meshing a first gear (20), one surface, far away from the second connecting plate (19), of the first gear (20) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (22), the first rotating shaft (22) is erected in the equipment bin (2) through an erecting rotary drum (21), and the first rotating shaft (22) is further connected with a motor;
one surface of the first gear (20) far away from the first rotating shaft (22) is connected with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is used for reciprocating in a notch of the second annular runway (25);
the first sliding rod (14) is used for connecting an oxygen pressure adjusting mechanism, and the second sliding rod (58) is used for connecting a switch of a defibrillator charger.
5. The multifunctional medical box for clinical anesthesia department of claim 4, wherein the first slide rail (12), the connecting rod (60) and the third connecting plate (26) are all connected with the inner wall of the equipment bin (2),
the first slide bar (14) is used for triggering a switch of a first linear driver, and the first linear driver is used for connecting a regulator of an oxygen pressure regulating mechanism.
6. The multifunctional medical kit for clinical anesthesia department of claim 5, wherein said oxygen pressure adjusting mechanism comprises a regulator and a pressure transmitter, said regulator is used for adjusting the output pressure of said pressure transmitter.
7. The multi-functional medical kit for clinical anesthesia department of claim 6, wherein said regulator comprises: the pressure regulating device comprises a second protective shell (46), a third connecting rod (44) and a second toothed plate (42), wherein a pressure regulating pipeline (45) is arranged in the second protective shell (46), and a pressure regulating plug (52) reciprocates in the pressure regulating pipeline (45);
one end, close to the opening of the pressure regulating pipeline (45), of the pressure regulating plug (52) is connected with a third connecting rod (44), the other end of the third connecting rod (44) is fixedly connected with a second toothed plate (42), one side, far away from the meshing teeth, of the second toothed plate (42) is arranged on a fourth sliding rail (43) in a sliding mode, and the fourth sliding rail (43) is fixed to the outer wall of the second protective shell (46);
the meshing teeth of the second toothed plate (42) are used for meshing the first driving toothed plate (40), a fifth connecting rod (47) is arranged at one end, away from the second toothed plate (42), of the first driving toothed plate (40), the other end of the fifth connecting rod (47) is connected with the second driving toothed plate (48), and the second driving toothed plate (48) is used for driving the pressure transmitter;
the middle of the fifth connecting rod (47) is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod (35) through a hinge shaft (34), the second connecting rod (35) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a rotating plate (37), two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a guide plate (36) with a T-shaped structure,
keep away from deflector (36) the one end of pivot is rotated respectively and is connected between two fixed bolster (38), fixed bolster (38) erect in equipment storehouse (2), second pivot (39) are connected in the pivot of one of them deflector (36), the motor is connected in second pivot (39), the motor erects inside equipment storehouse (2).
8. The multifunctional medical kit for clinical anesthesia department of claim 7, wherein said pressure transmitter comprises: the device comprises a first protection shell (28) and a first toothed plate (30), wherein an oxygen pipeline (29) is arranged in the first protection shell (28), a pressurizing plug (54) is arranged at the input end of the oxygen pipeline (29), one end, close to the opening of the oxygen pipeline (29), of the pressurizing plug (54) is connected with a fourth connecting rod (53), one end, far away from the pressurizing plug (54), of the fourth connecting rod (53) is connected with the first toothed plate (30), and the first toothed plate (30) is used for meshing a second driving toothed plate (48);
one side that second drive pinion rack (48) was kept away from in first pinion rack (30) meshes second gear (55), what second gear (55) was through third pivot (57) swivel mount establish on connecting plate (56), third slide rail (32) is connected to one side that first pinion rack (30) was kept away from in connecting plate (56), one side that connecting plate (56) was kept away from in third slide rail (32) is equipped with third spout (31), be used for third pinion rack (33) reciprocating motion in third spout (31), one side that meshing tooth was kept away from in third pinion rack (33) is fixed the inner wall of equipment storehouse (2), the meshing tooth of third pinion rack (33) be used for with one side intermeshing that first pinion rack (30) were kept away from in second gear (55).
9. The multifunctional medical box for clinical anesthesia department of claim 8, wherein the input end of the oxygen pipeline (29) is further communicated with a pipeline for communicating, and the pipeline is used for transmitting oxygen generated by an oxygen generator to the oxygen pipeline (29).
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| CN202110176359.4A CN112972007B (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Multifunctional diagnosis and treatment box for clinical anesthesia department |
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| CN202110176359.4A CN112972007B (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Multifunctional diagnosis and treatment box for clinical anesthesia department |
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| CN112972007B CN112972007B (en) | 2022-03-15 |
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| US20100252472A1 (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-10-07 | Law Michael E | Wound Care Kit |
| CN205007138U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-02-03 | 张瑞珍 | Multi -purpose child's first aid therapeutic instrument |
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|---|---|
| CN112972007B (en) | 2022-03-15 |
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