CN113633475A

CN113633475A - Multifunctional first-aid kit

Info

Publication number: CN113633475A
Application number: CN202110950293.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖艳梅; 王晓庆; 陈翼
Original assignee: 920th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
Current assignee: 920th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
Priority date: 2021-08-18
Filing date: 2021-08-18
Publication date: 2021-11-12

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional first-aid kit which comprises a kit body, wherein the top of the kit body is provided with an opening; the plurality of partition plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and divide the space in the box body into a plurality of division rooms; the oxygen generator is arranged in the corresponding upper division room; a trauma pack disposed within the upper respective compartment; the wrist sphygmomanometer is arranged in the corresponding lower division room; a defibrillator disposed within the respective lower compartment; a lithium battery disposed in the middle of the compartment. The multifunctional first-aid kit provided by the invention has the advantages that a plurality of medical first-aid devices can be conveniently carried to a first-aid site, the pain of rescue workers in carrying the medical first-aid devices is reduced, the multifunctional first-aid kit can conveniently run on a silt ground, and the box body is prevented from being difficultly pulled due to the fact that the kit body sinks into the silt ground.

Description

Multifunctional first-aid kit

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical first-aid, in particular to a multifunctional first-aid kit.

Background

People who suffer from sudden illness or suffer from unexpected danger frequently in daily life feel the scene, and the first-aid personnel usually carry the first-aid kit to carry out the scene rescue according to the actual conditions. The traditional first-aid kit is generally used for placing some trauma first-aid medicines, such as disinfectant, bandage, cotton balls, gauze, medical adhesive tape and the like. When the condition of a patient needs to be judged by measuring blood pressure, or the patient needs to be subjected to cardiac resuscitation, and the patient needs to be subjected to oxygen inhalation due to oxygen deficiency, emergency personnel need to carry a plurality of medical emergency equipment, which is troublesome, and when a vehicle cannot run to the site and the emergency personnel need to run away soon, the carrying of a plurality of equipment is heavy, which delays the optimal emergency time; especially, when the drowning person is rescued by driving to the river and the seaside, a plurality of devices are difficult to carry.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new multifunctional first-aid kit to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention solves the technical problem of providing a multifunctional first-aid kit which can conveniently carry a plurality of medical first-aid devices to a first-aid site at the same time, reduce the pain of rescue workers in carrying the medical first-aid devices, can conveniently run on the silt ground and avoid the difficulty in pulling a box body due to the fact that the box body sinks into the silt ground.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a multifunctional first-aid kit comprising: the top of the box body is provided with an opening; the plurality of partition plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and divide the space in the box body into a plurality of division rooms; the oxygen generator is arranged in the corresponding upper division room; a trauma pack disposed within the upper respective compartment; the wrist sphygmomanometer is arranged in the corresponding lower division room; a defibrillator disposed within the respective lower compartment; the lithium battery is arranged in the middle of the partition rooms; an inverter disposed within the middle of the compartments; the two universal wheels are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body; the two straight-line wheels are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the two straight-line wheels and the two universal wheels are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the box body; and the anti-sinking moving mechanism is arranged on the box body.

Preferably, the anti-sinking moving mechanism comprises a motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a threaded rod, two threaded sleeves, two hinged joints, two hinged rods, four fixed blocks, four supporting blocks, two rollers, four connecting rods and two mounting rods, wherein the motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, the motor is arranged below the motor in the compartment, the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor, the second bevel gear is arranged below the box body, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the threaded rod is rotatably mounted below the box body, the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod, two threads with opposite rotation directions are formed on the threaded rod, and the two threaded sleeves are symmetrically threaded on the threaded rod, two the hinge joint is fixed mounting respectively in two the bottom of threaded sleeve, two the hinge rod articulates respectively two on the hinge joint, four the fixed block is rectangle arrangement fixed mounting in the bottom of box, four the supporting shoe articulates respectively four the bottom of fixed block, two the cylinder rotates respectively to be installed four on the supporting shoe, four the connecting rod is fixed mounting respectively four on the supporting shoe, two the both ends of installation pole are fixed mounting respectively four on the connecting rod, two the cover is rotated respectively to the one end of hinge rod and is established two on the installation pole.

Preferably, place be equipped with in the partition room of defibrillator and place the box, the defibrillator place in place the box in, the defibrillator with place box looks adaptation, the both sides of placing the box are all rotated and are installed the gyro wheel, fixed mounting has two tracks on the bottom inner wall of box, two the track is located places the defibrillator in the partition room, two the gyro wheel is roll-mounted respectively two in the track.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two supporting seats, two rotating holes are formed in the supporting seats, sealing bearings are fixedly arranged in the rotating holes, and the inner rings of the sealing bearings are fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod.

Preferably, two on the installation rod with two the equal fixed mounting of one end of articulated arm has scrubbing brush, just scrubbing brush respectively with two the cylinder contacts.

Preferably, foam boxes are fixedly arranged in the two separation rooms for placing the oxygen generator and the wrist sphygmomanometer, and the oxygen generator and the wrist sphygmomanometer are respectively arranged in the two foam boxes.

Preferably, the top of the box body is hinged with a top cover.

Preferably, a handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the box body, and a protective rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the handle.

Preferably, a door opening is formed in one side of the box body, three side doors are hinged to the box body, and the three side doors are respectively matched with the three partitions below the box body.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body is provided with a movable hole, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the movable hole.

Compared with the related art, the multifunctional first-aid kit provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention provides a multifunctional first-aid kit, which comprises:

through the matching of the box body, the partition plate, the oxygen generator, the trauma first-aid kit, the wrist sphygmomanometer, the defibrillator, the lithium battery, the inverter, the universal wheel, the motor, the first conical gear, the second conical gear, the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve, the hinge joint, the hinge rod, the fixed block, the supporting block, the roller, the connecting rod, the mounting rod, the placing box, the roller wheel, the track, the supporting seat, the hairbrush, the foam box, the top cover, the handle, the side door and the linear wheel, the box body can be conveniently moved to a rescue site, a plurality of medical first-aid devices can be conveniently carried at the same time, the time for rescuing patients or wounded is won, and the pain of rescuing personnel for carrying the medical first-aid devices is also reduced; when the first aid is carried out at the river and sea, the first aid can conveniently run on the silt ground, and the box body is prevented from being difficult to pull due to sinking into the silt ground.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of a multifunctional first-aid kit according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the external structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion D of FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a schematic top view of the drum of fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a box body; 2. a partition plate; 3. an oxygen generator; 4. trauma first aid kit; 5. a wrist sphygmomanometer; 6. a defibrillator; 7. a lithium battery; 8. an inverter; 9. a universal wheel; 10. a motor; 11. a first bevel gear; 12. a second bevel gear; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a threaded sleeve; 15. a hinge joint; 16. a hinged lever; 17. a fixed block; 18. a support block; 19. a drum; 20. a connecting rod; 21. mounting a rod; 22. placing the box; 23. a roller; 24. a track; 25. A supporting seat; 26. a scrubbing brush; 27. a foam box; 28. a top cover; 29. a handle; 30. a side door; 31. a straight line wheel.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1-7, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a multifunctional first-aid kit according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the external structure of FIG. 1; FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion D of FIG. 5; fig. 7 is a schematic top view of the drum of fig. 1. Multi-functional first-aid kit includes: the box body 1, the top of the box body 1 is an opening; the plurality of partition plates 2 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the plurality of partition plates 2 divide the space in the box body 1 into a plurality of division rooms; the oxygen generator 3 is arranged in the corresponding upper division room; a trauma pack 4, said trauma pack 4 being disposed within the respective compartment above; the wrist type sphygmomanometer 5 is arranged in the corresponding lower division room; a defibrillator 6, said defibrillator 6 disposed within a respective said compartment below; a lithium battery 7, the lithium battery 7 being disposed in the middle of the compartment; an inverter 8, the inverter 8 being disposed in the middle of the compartment; the two universal wheels 9 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body 1; the two straight-line wheels 31 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 1, and the two straight-line wheels 31 and the two universal wheels 9 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1; and the anti-sinking moving mechanism is arranged on the box body 1.

The anti-sinking moving mechanism comprises a motor 10, a first bevel gear 11, a second bevel gear 12, a threaded rod 13, two threaded sleeves 14, two hinged joints 15, two hinged rods 16, four fixed blocks 17, four supporting blocks 18, two rollers 19, four connecting rods 20 and two mounting rods 21, wherein the motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1, the motor 10 is arranged in the lower division room, the first bevel gear 11 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor 10, the second bevel gear 12 is arranged below the box body 1, the second bevel gear 12 is meshed with the first bevel gear 11, the threaded rod 13 is rotatably mounted below the box body 1, the second bevel gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod 13, and two sections of threads with opposite rotating directions are arranged on the threaded rod 13, the two threaded sleeves 14 are symmetrically and threadedly mounted on the threaded rod 13, the two hinged joints 15 are respectively and fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the two threaded sleeves 14, the two hinged rods 16 are respectively hinged on the two hinged joints 15, the four fixed blocks 17 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the box body 1 in a rectangular arrangement mode, the four supporting blocks 18 are respectively hinged at the bottoms of the four fixed blocks 17, the two rollers 19 are respectively and rotatably mounted on the four supporting blocks 18, the four connecting rods 20 are respectively and fixedly mounted on the four supporting blocks 18, two ends of the two mounting rods 21 are respectively and fixedly mounted on the four connecting rods 20, one ends of the two hinged rods 16 are respectively and rotatably sleeved on the two mounting rods 21, and the two rollers 19 run on sand or mud, so that the contact area between the rollers 19 and the ground is large, the falling into sand or mud can be avoided.

Place be equipped with in the compartment of defibrillator 6 and place box 22, defibrillator 6 place in the box 22, defibrillator 6 with place box 22 looks adaptation, the both sides of placing box 22 are all rotated and are installed gyro wheel 23, fixed mounting has two tracks 24 on the bottom inner wall of box 1, two track 24 is located and places defibrillator 6 in the compartment, two gyro wheel 23 roll respectively installs two in the track 24, can conveniently take out defibrillator 6.

The bottom symmetry fixed mounting of box 1 has two supporting seats 25, two set up on the supporting seat 25 and rotate the hole, two equal fixed mounting has sealed bearing in the rotation hole, two the equal fixed cover of sealed bearing's inner circle is established on threaded rod 13, can do threaded rod 13 provides the support to make its steady rotation.

Two on the installation pole 21 with two the equal fixed mounting of one end of articulated rod 16 has scrubbing brush 26, just scrubbing brush 26 respectively with two the cylinder 19 contacts, scrubbing brush 26 can scrape off the adhesion and be in silt on the cylinder 19 avoids carry silt and pollute clean road surface and ambulance on the cylinder 19.

Place oxygenerator 3 with two of wrist sphygmomanometer 5 division room internal fixation installs foam case 27, oxygenerator 3 with wrist sphygmomanometer 5 is located two respectively in the foam case 27, can avoid oxygenerator 3 with wrist sphygmomanometer 5 is in rock in the box 1 and is collided.

The top of the box body 1 is hinged with a top cover 28, so that the oxygen generator 3 and the trauma first-aid kit 4 can be conveniently used.

A handle 29 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1, and a protective rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the handle 29 and can prevent slipping.

A door opening is formed in one side of the box body 1, three side doors 30 are hinged to the side opening, and the three side doors 30 are respectively matched with the three partitions below.

The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a movable hole, and an output shaft of the motor 10 penetrates through the movable hole.

The working principle of the multifunctional first-aid kit provided by the invention is as follows: when the ambulance is used, when the ambulance cannot reach the scene, the box body 1 can be conveniently moved to the rescue scene by pulling the handle 29 through the universal wheels 9 and the linear wheels 31, a plurality of medical emergency equipment can be conveniently carried at the same time, time is won for rescuing patients or wounded persons as soon as possible, and the pain of the rescue personnel in carrying the medical emergency equipment is also reduced;

the top cover 28 is opened, the oxygen generator 3 can absorb oxygen for patients needing oxygen absorption, and the operation panel of the oxygen generator 3 is arranged at the top of the oxygen generator 3, so the oxygen generator 3 can be used without taking out;

when the wounded need to be bound with the trauma hemostasis, the trauma first-aid kit 4 can be taken out, and the medical supplies in the trauma first-aid kit 4 are taken out to carry out the hemostasis binding on the wounded;

when the blood pressure of the patient needs to be tested to judge the blood pressure condition of the patient, the corresponding side door 30 is opened, and the wrist sphygmomanometer 5 is taken out for use;

when the defibrillator 6 is needed to be used for cardiac resuscitation of a patient, the corresponding side door 30 is opened, the placing box 22 is pulled out, the defibrillator 6 is taken out, and the patch in the defibrillator 6 is taken out to be correctly connected for rescue;

the middle side door 30 is opened, so that the lithium battery 7 can be charged conveniently, the motor 10 and the inverter 8 can be maintained conveniently, and the inverter 8 can change the power supply voltage of the lithium battery 7 to provide proper input voltage for the oxygen generator 3 and the defibrillator 6;

when the ambulance is at the river or seaside and the ambulance cannot go to the scene, and the box 1 is moved to the emergency scene by pulling the handle 29, the universal wheel 9 and the linear wheel 31 are easily sunk into the sand or mud at the seaside, which easily causes the universal wheel 9 and the linear wheel 31 to be difficult to go, at this time, the motor 10 is started to drive the first bevel gear 11 to rotate, and the threaded rod 13 is driven to rotate by the second bevel gear 12, the threaded rod 13 drives the two threaded sleeves 14 and the two hinges 15 at the bottom thereof to be away from each other, the two hinges 15 drive the hinges 16 to be away from each other and rotate, the two mounting rods 21 are pushed to be away from each other and rotate, the mounting rods 21 drive the connecting rods 20 to rotate, the connecting rods 20 drive the supporting blocks 18 to rotate, the supporting blocks 18 drive the two rollers 19 to rotate, so that the rollers 19 contact the ground and support the box 1 until the supporting blocks 18 are in a vertical state, at the moment, the distance between the box body 1, the universal wheels 9 and the linear wheels 31 is the largest, the handle 29 can be pulled at the moment, the two rollers 19 run on sand or mud, the contact area between the rollers 19 and the ground is large, and the rollers can be prevented from falling into the sand or mud;

meanwhile, when the roller 19 runs on the ground, the hard hairbrush on the installation rod 21 and the hinged rod 16 can scrape off silt adhered to the roller 19, so that the roller 19 is prevented from carrying silt to pollute a clean road surface and an ambulance.

the invention provides a multifunctional first-aid kit, which is characterized in that a box body 1, a partition plate 2, an oxygen generator 3, an injury first-aid kit 4, a wrist sphygmomanometer 5, a defibrillator 6, a lithium battery 7, an inverter 8, a universal wheel 9, a motor 10, a first bevel gear 11, a second bevel gear 12, a threaded rod 13, a threaded sleeve 14, a hinge joint 15, a hinge rod 16, a fixed block 17, a supporting block 18, a roller 19, a connecting rod 20, a mounting rod 21, a placing box 22, a roller 23, a track 24, a supporting seat 25, a hard hairbrush 26, a foam box 27, a top cover 28, a handle 29, a side door 30 and a linear wheel 31 are matched, so that the box body 1 can be conveniently moved to a rescue site, a plurality of medical first-aid devices can be conveniently carried at the same time, the time for rescuing patients or wounded as soon as possible is won, and the pain of the rescuers carrying the medical first-aid devices is reduced;

when in first aid at the river and sea, the first-aid box can conveniently run on the silt ground, and the box body 1 is prevented from being difficult to pull due to sinking into the silt ground.

It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, and the like of the device are not completely described, but on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present invention, the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known;

furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly specified otherwise;

in addition, in the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-functional first-aid kit, comprising:

the top of the box body is provided with an opening;

the plurality of partition plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and divide the space in the box body into a plurality of division rooms;

the oxygen generator is arranged in the corresponding upper division room;

a trauma pack disposed within the upper respective compartment;

the wrist sphygmomanometer is arranged in the corresponding lower division room;

a defibrillator disposed within the respective lower compartment;

the lithium battery is arranged in the middle of the partition rooms;

an inverter disposed within the middle of the compartments;

the two universal wheels are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body;

the two straight-line wheels are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the two straight-line wheels and the two universal wheels are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the box body;

and the anti-sinking moving mechanism is arranged on the box body.

2. The multifunctional first-aid kit according to claim 1, wherein the anti-sinking moving mechanism comprises a motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a threaded rod, two threaded sleeves, two hinges, two hinge rods, four fixing blocks, four supporting blocks, two rollers, four connecting rods and two mounting rods, the motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, the motor is arranged in the lower compartment, the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, the second bevel gear is arranged below the box body, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the threaded rod is rotatably mounted below the box body, the second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the threaded rod, and two sections of threads with opposite rotation directions are formed on the threaded rod, two the threaded sleeve symmetry screw thread is installed on the threaded rod, two the hinge joint is fixed mounting respectively two the threaded sleeve's bottom, two the hinge bar articulates respectively two on the hinge joint, four the fixed block is rectangle arrangement fixed mounting in the bottom of box, four the supporting shoe articulates respectively four the bottom of fixed block, two the cylinder rotates respectively to be installed four on the supporting shoe, four the connecting rod is fixed mounting respectively four on the supporting shoe, two the both ends of installation pole are fixed mounting respectively four on the connecting rod, two the cover is established respectively to the one end of hinge bar is rotated the cover and is established two on the installation pole.

3. The multifunctional first-aid kit as claimed in claim 1, wherein a placing box is provided in the compartment for placing the defibrillator, the defibrillator is placed in the placing box, the defibrillator is adapted to the placing box, rollers are rotatably mounted on both sides of the placing box, two rails are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, the two rails are located in the compartment for placing the defibrillator, and the two rollers are respectively and rotatably mounted in the two rails.

4. The multifunctional first-aid kit as claimed in claim 2, wherein two supporting seats are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body, two rotating holes are formed in the two supporting seats, sealing bearings are fixedly installed in the two rotating holes, and inner rings of the two sealing bearings are fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod.

5. A multi-functional first-aid kit as claimed in claim 2, wherein a bristle brush is fixedly mounted to both of said mounting bars and to one end of both of said hinged bars, and said bristle brush is in contact with both of said rollers, respectively.

6. The multifunctional first-aid kit as claimed in claim 1, wherein a foam box is fixedly installed in the two compartments for placing the oxygen generator and the wrist sphygmomanometer, and the oxygen generator and the wrist sphygmomanometer are respectively installed in the two foam boxes.

7. The multi-functional first-aid kit of claim 1, wherein a top cover is hinged to the top of the box body.

8. The multifunctional first-aid kit as claimed in claim 1, wherein a handle is fixedly installed at one side of the box body, and a protective rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the handle.

9. The multifunctional first-aid kit as claimed in claim 1, wherein a door opening is opened at one side of the box body, and three side doors are hinged and installed, and the three side doors are respectively matched with the three partitions below.

10. The multifunctional first-aid kit as claimed in claim 2, wherein a movable hole is opened at the bottom of the case body, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the movable hole.