Special bracket of gynaecology and obstetrics's operation equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gynecological operations, in particular to a special bracket for gynecological operation equipment.
Background
The obstetrics and gynecology department is one of four main subjects of clinical medicine, and is mainly used for researching the etiology, pathology, diagnosis and prevention of female reproductive organ diseases, the physiological and pathological changes of pregnancy and childbirth, the prevention and diagnosis and treatment of high-risk pregnancy and dystocia, female reproductive endocrine, family planning, female health care and the like. The advanced research of the medical basic theories of modern molecular biology, oncology, genetics, reproductive endocrinology, immunology and the like and the progress of the clinical medical diagnosis and treatment detection technology widen and deepen the development of the gynecologic and obstetric science, and play an important role in ensuring the health and reproductive health of women and preventing and treating various gynecological diseases. In the gynecological operation, a special surgical equipment bracket is needed in the operation because more instruments are needed in the operation.
However, in practical use, because the functional types of the gynecological surgical instruments are complicated, the traditional surgical equipment bracket is easy to confuse various surgical instruments, and is inconvenient for doctors to operate; meanwhile, in the actual operation process, the height of the operating doctor may be different, so that the doctor and the nurse are difficult to adjust the height of the equipment bracket quickly at any time during the operation.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a special bracket for a gynecological surgical instrument.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a special bracket of gynaecology and obstetrics's surgical equipment, includes bracket main part, supporting mechanism, adjustment mechanism, moving mechanism, complementary unit and receiving mechanism for the convenience plays fixed arrangement effect to other mechanisms the bottom of bracket main part is equipped with and conveniently plays to support fixed action whole device supporting mechanism, one side of supporting mechanism is equipped with convenient right supporting mechanism plays the regulating action adjusting mechanism, supporting mechanism's bottom is equipped with and makes things convenient for whole device to remove moving mechanism, be equipped with on supporting mechanism's the lateral wall and be used for playing arrangement effect to reserve surgical equipment complementary unit, the inside of bracket main part is equipped with and conveniently plays arrangement effect to surgical equipment receiving mechanism.
Specifically, supporting mechanism includes first cover frame, first fagging, second cover frame, second fagging and extension board, one side of bracket main part bottom is connected with first fagging, first fagging block in the inside of first cover frame, bracket main part bottom deviates from one side of first fagging is connected with the second fagging, the second fagging block in the inside of second cover frame, the bottom of second cover frame is fixed with the extension board.
Specifically, the adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a pedal, a first gear, a second gear, a toothed plate, a connecting shaft, a fixed block and a spring, the middle part of one side of the second sleeve frame, which is close to the bottom end, is fixed with the mounting frame, the pedal is rotated in the mounting frame through the connecting shaft, one end of the pedal positioned at the back of the placement frame is clamped with the first gear, the first gear rotates in the placement frame, and one side of the first gear is engaged with the second gear which also rotates in the inner part of the mounting frame, the other side of the second gear is meshed with the toothed plate, the toothed plate is fixed at the bottom of one side of the second supporting plate, the pedal is fixed with the fixed block at the bottom that is equipped with the connecting shaft position, one side of fixed block is connected with the spring, the opposite side of spring is fixed in settle the inner wall of frame.
Specifically, the movable mechanism comprises a roller, a limiting frame and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is respectively rotated on two sides of the bottom of the first sleeve frame and the bottom of the support plate, the limiting frame is fixed at the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the roller is rotated inside the limiting frame.
Specifically, the auxiliary mechanism includes frame board, place board and panel, first cover frame with bottom between the second cover frame is fixed with place board, the inner wall of place board is fixed with two the panel, first cover frame orientation the top on one side of the second cover frame is connected with the frame board.
Specifically, the containing mechanism comprises a closing plate, a first clapboard, a second clapboard, a third clapboard, a limiting groove, a rotating block, a third gear, a fourth gear, a screw rod and a clamping rod, the closed plate is clamped in the inner part of the bracket main body close to the top end, two first partition plates are respectively clamped on two sides of the inner wall of the bracket main body, the second partition plate and the third partition plate are respectively rotated in the two first partition plates, the limiting groove is arranged in one end of the third clapboard, the rotating block is arranged at one end of one side of the second clapboard, one end of the rotating block extends into the second clapboard and is connected with the third gear, one side of the third gear is engaged with the fourth gear, the middle part of the fourth gear is fixed with the screw rod, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the inside of the clamping rod, and the clamping rod is clamped in the inside of the second partition plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) when the special bracket for the gynecological surgical equipment is used, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the supporting mechanism and is driven by the corresponding ratchet wheel assembly and the gear rack, so that a doctor can conveniently lift and adjust the bracket main body at any time in the surgical process, and the operation is more convenient and faster; namely: during actual operation, medical personnel can use the foot to trample the footboard, rotate with even position of axle center behind the footboard pressurized, the spring is compressed simultaneously, its tip will promote first gear and also produce the rotation after the footboard rotates, first gear revolve drives second gear revolve, second gear revolve rotates and drives the pinion rack and rise, along with the rising of pinion rack, will drive the second fagging and rise simultaneously, when the user stops trampling the footboard, will resume normally under the effect of spring resilience force, continue to carry out the lock conflict to first gear simultaneously, thereby make the doctor conveniently can play lift adjustment's effect to the bracket main part at any time at the operation in-process, make the operation more convenient.
(2) When the special bracket for the gynecological surgical equipment is used, the auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting mechanism, and the corresponding supporting plate component is used, so that the spare surgical equipment can be conveniently and reasonably arranged, and a doctor can use the special bracket more conveniently; namely: during the use, the user can settle some surgical instruments that reserve during the operation on the shelf board and on the place board, and is further, through the separation of panel, can more conveniently settle reserve surgical instruments for it is more convenient to use.
(3) When the special bracket for the gynecological surgical equipment is used, the accommodating mechanism is arranged inside the bracket main body and is driven by the corresponding sliding clamping plate component and the gear lead screw, so that the instrument storage space is conveniently and flexibly adjusted correspondingly, and the operation of medical staff is more convenient; namely: in actual operation, a user can manually push the two first partition plates and move the two first partition plates to proper positions according to requirements, thereby being convenient for flexibly adjusting the instrument storage space in the bracket main body and further, when a user moves the two first partition boards to proper positions, the second partition board and the third partition board rotate oppositely to enable the second partition board and the third partition board to be abutted, then the rotating block is rotated manually, the rotating block rotates to drive the third gear to rotate, the third gear rotates to drive the fourth gear to rotate, the fourth gear rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to enable the clamping rod to move continuously in the second partition plate until the clamping rod is clamped in the limiting groove in the third partition plate, thereby further convenient nimble adjusting apparatus storage space for medical personnel's operation is more convenient.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a special bracket for gynecological/obstetrical instruments provided in the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the support mechanism and the movable mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the support mechanism and the adjustment mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the main bracket body and the receiving mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 3;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. the bracket comprises a bracket main body, 2, a supporting mechanism, 21, a first sleeve frame, 22, a first supporting plate, 23, a second sleeve frame, 24, a second supporting plate, 25, a supporting plate, 3, an adjusting mechanism, 31, a placing frame, 32, a pedal, 33, a first gear, 34, a second gear, 35, a toothed plate, 36, a connecting shaft, 37, a fixing block, 38, a spring, 4, a movable mechanism, 41, a roller, 42, a limiting frame, 43, a rotating shaft, 5, an auxiliary mechanism, 51, a frame plate, 52, a placing plate, 53, a panel, 6, a containing mechanism, 61, a closing plate, 62, a first partition plate, 63, a second partition plate, 64, a third partition plate, 65, a limiting groove, 66, a rotating block, 67, a third gear, 68, a fourth gear, 69, a screw rod, and a clamping rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the special bracket for gynecological surgical equipment according to the present invention comprises a bracket main body 1, a supporting mechanism 2, an adjusting mechanism 3, a moving mechanism 4, an auxiliary mechanism 5 and a receiving mechanism 6, the bottom of the bracket main body 1 for conveniently fixing and arranging other mechanisms is provided with the supporting mechanism 2 for conveniently supporting and fixing the whole device, one side of the supporting mechanism 2 is provided with the adjusting mechanism 3 which is convenient for adjusting the supporting mechanism 2, the bottom of the supporting mechanism 2 is provided with the movable mechanism 4 which is convenient for the whole device to move, the side wall of the supporting mechanism 2 is provided with the auxiliary mechanism 5 which is used for placing the spare surgical equipment, the interior of the bracket main body 1 is provided with the accommodating mechanism 6 which is convenient for arranging surgical equipment.
Specifically, the support mechanism 2 includes a first sleeve frame 21, a first supporting plate 22, a second sleeve frame 23, a second supporting plate 24 and a supporting plate 25, the first supporting plate 22 is connected to one side of the bottom of the bracket body 1, the first supporting plate 22 is clamped inside the first sleeve frame 21, the second supporting plate 24 is connected to one side of the bottom of the bracket body 1 away from the first supporting plate 22, the second supporting plate 24 is clamped inside the second sleeve frame 23, and the supporting plate 25 is fixed to the bottom of the second sleeve frame 23; when the bracket is used, the bracket body 1 is conveniently fixed and arranged through the first supporting plate 22 and the second supporting plate 24, and further, the first supporting plate 22 and the second supporting plate 24 can respectively move inside the first sleeve frame 21 and the second sleeve frame 23, so that the bracket body 1 is further arranged conveniently.
Specifically, the adjusting mechanism 3 includes a placement frame 31, a pedal 32, a first gear 33, a second gear 34, a toothed plate 35, a connecting shaft 36, a fixing block 37 and a spring 38, the middle portion of one side of the second sleeve frame 23 near the bottom end is fixed with the placement frame 31, the inside of the placement frame 31 is rotated by the connecting shaft 36 to have the pedal 32, one end of the pedal 32 located at the back of the placement frame 31 is clamped to the first gear 33, the first gear 33 is rotated in the inside of the placement frame 31, one side of the first gear 33 is engaged with the second gear 34, the second gear 34 is also rotated in the inside of the placement frame 31, the other side of the second gear 34 is engaged with the toothed plate 35, the toothed plate 35 is fixed at the bottom of one side of the second supporting plate 24, the fixing block 37 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting shaft 36, one side of the fixed block 37 is connected with the spring 38, and the other side of the spring 38 is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 31; when the adjustable bracket is used, the adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the supporting mechanism 2, and is driven by the corresponding ratchet wheel assembly and the gear rack, so that a doctor can conveniently perform lifting adjustment on the bracket main body 1 at any time in the operation process, and the operation is more convenient and faster; namely: during actual operation, medical personnel can use the foot to right footboard 32 tramples, footboard 32 pressurized back with link 36 centers of position rotate, spring 38 is compressed simultaneously, its tip will promote after footboard 32 rotates first gear 33 also produces the rotation, first gear 33 rotates and drives second gear 34 rotates, second gear 34 rotates and drives pinion rack 35 rises, along with pinion rack 35's rising will drive second fagging 24 rises simultaneously, when the user stops to footboard 32, will be in the effect of spring 38 resilience force resumes normally down, continues to carry out the lock conflict simultaneously first gear 33 to make the doctor conveniently can be right at any time in the operation process bracket main part 1 plays lift adjustment's effect, makes the operation more convenient.
Specifically, the movable mechanism 4 includes a roller 41, a limiting frame 42 and a rotating shaft 43, the rotating shaft 43 is respectively rotated on two sides of the bottoms of the first sleeve frame 21 and the support plate 25, the limiting frame 42 is fixed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 43, and the roller 41 is rotated inside the limiting frame 42; when the bracket is used, a user can push the bracket main body 1 to enable the roller 41 to roll on the ground, so that the whole device is driven to move, and meanwhile, the roller 41 is convenient to change the direction due to the rotating connection of the rotating shaft 43, so that the whole device is more convenient to move.
Specifically, the auxiliary mechanism 5 includes a shelf 51, a placement plate 52 and panels 53, the placement plate 52 is fixed at the bottom between the first frame 21 and the second frame 23, two panels 53 are fixed on the inner wall of the placement plate 52, and the shelf 51 is connected to the top of the first frame 21 facing to the second frame 23; when the auxiliary mechanism 5 is used, the auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting mechanism 2, and a spare surgical instrument is conveniently and reasonably arranged through the corresponding support plate component, so that a doctor can use the auxiliary mechanism more conveniently; namely: when the surgical instrument rack is used, a user can place some surgical instruments which are spare during surgery on the rack board 51 and the placing board 52, and further, the spare surgical instruments can be more conveniently placed through the separation of the embedded board 53, so that the use is more convenient.
Specifically, the accommodating mechanism 6 includes a closing plate 61, a first partition plate 62, a second partition plate 63, a third partition plate 64, a limiting groove 65, a rotation block 66, a third gear 67, a fourth gear 68, a screw 69 and a clamping rod 69a, the closing plate 61 is clamped in the inner portion of the bracket main body 1 near the top end, two first partition plates 62 are respectively clamped in two sides of the inner wall of the bracket main body 1, the second partition plate 63 and the third partition plate 64 are respectively rotated in the two first partition plates 62, the limiting groove 65 is arranged in the inner portion of one end of the third partition plate 64, the rotation block 66 is arranged at one end of one side of the second partition plate 63, one end of the rotation block 66 extends into the inner portion of the second partition plate 63 and is connected with the third gear 67, the fourth gear 68 is engaged with one side of the third gear 67, the screw 69 is fixed in the middle portion of the fourth gear 68, the screw 69 is screwed into the clamping rod 69a, and the clamping rod 69a is clamped inside the second partition plate 63; when the medical instrument storage space adjusting device is used, the storage mechanism 6 is arranged inside the bracket main body 1 and is driven by the corresponding sliding clamping plate component and the gear lead screw, so that the instrument storage space can be conveniently and flexibly adjusted correspondingly, and the operation of medical personnel is more convenient; namely: in practical operation, a user can manually push the two first partition plates 62, and move the two first partition plates 62 to appropriate positions as required, so as to conveniently and flexibly adjust the instrument storage space inside the bracket main body 1, further, after the user moves the two first partition plates 62 to appropriate positions, the user rotates the second partition plate 63 and the third partition plate 64 in opposite directions, so that the second partition plate 63 and the third partition plate 64 are abutted, then manually rotates the rotating block 66, the rotating block 66 rotates to drive the third gear 67 to rotate, the third gear 67 rotates to drive the fourth gear 68 to rotate, the fourth gear 68 rotates to drive the screw 69 to rotate, the screw 69 rotates to make the clamping rod 69a continuously move inside the second partition plate 63 until the clamping rod 69a is clamped in the limiting groove 65 inside the third partition plate 64, thereby further convenient nimble adjusting apparatus storage space for medical personnel's operation is more convenient.
When the bracket is used, firstly, the bracket main body 1 is conveniently fixed and arranged through the first supporting plate 22 and the second supporting plate 24, and further, the first supporting plate 22 and the second supporting plate 24 can respectively move in the first sleeve frame 21 and the second sleeve frame 23, so that the bracket main body 1 is further conveniently arranged; secondly, a user can push the bracket main body 1 to enable the roller 41 to roll on the ground so as to drive the whole device to move, and meanwhile, due to the rotating connection of the rotating shaft 43, the direction change of the roller 41 is facilitated, so that the movement of the whole device is more facilitated; in actual operation, a medical worker can use a foot to tread the pedal 32, the pedal 32 rotates around a connecting shaft 36-position center after being pressed, the spring 38 is compressed at the same time, the end part of the pedal 32 can push the first gear 33 to rotate after rotating, the first gear 33 rotates to drive the second gear 34 to rotate, the second gear 34 rotates to drive the toothed plate 35 to ascend, the second supporting plate 24 can be driven to ascend at the same time along with the ascending of the toothed plate 35, when the user stops treading the pedal 32, the pedal can be recovered to be normal under the action of the resilience force of the spring 38, and meanwhile, the first gear 33 continues to be buckled and abutted, so that the doctor can conveniently play a role in lifting adjustment on the bracket main body 1 at any time in the operation process, and the operation is more convenient and fast; meanwhile, medical staff can place some surgical instruments which are spare during surgery on the shelf board 51 and the placing board 52, and further, the spare surgical instruments can be more conveniently placed through the separation of the embedded board 53, so that the use is more convenient; on the other hand, the medical staff can manually push the two first partition plates 62, and move the two first partition plates 62 to the appropriate positions as required, so as to conveniently and flexibly adjust the instrument storage space inside the bracket main body 1, further, when the user moves the two first partition plates 62 to the appropriate positions, the second partition plate 63 and the third partition plate 64 rotate in opposite directions, so that the second partition plate 63 and the third partition plate 64 are abutted, then the rotating block 66 is manually rotated, the rotating block 66 rotates to drive the third gear 67 to rotate, the third gear 67 rotates to drive the fourth gear 68 to rotate, the fourth gear 68 rotates to drive the screw 69 to rotate, the screw 69 rotates to enable the clamping rod 69a to continuously move inside the second partition plate 63 until the clamping rod 69a is clamped in the limiting groove 65 inside the third partition plate 64, so as to further and conveniently and flexibly adjust the instrument storage space, so that the operation of the medical staff is more convenient.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.