CN112971189B - Automatic quick packing plant of cigarette of filler - Google Patents
Automatic quick packing plant of cigarette of filler Download PDFInfo
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- CN112971189B CN112971189B CN202110449073.9A CN202110449073A CN112971189B CN 112971189 B CN112971189 B CN 112971189B CN 202110449073 A CN202110449073 A CN 202110449073A CN 112971189 B CN112971189 B CN 112971189B
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- cigarette
- tobacco
- fixedly connected
- kneading
- tobacco shred
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/04—Humidifying or drying tobacco bunches or cut tobacco
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/02—Cigarette-filling machines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/39—Tobacco feeding devices
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cigarette fast packing device with automatic filling, belonging to the field of cigarette processing, comprising a cigarette body and a tobacco shred pressing box fixedly arranged at the front end of the cigarette body, wherein a cigarette driving component is arranged in the cigarette body, the lower end of the tobacco shred pressing box is connected with a tobacco shred rubbing and filling component, the tobacco shred driving component and a semicircular guard plate are matched with each other, so that the tobacco shred kneading and filling functions of kneading a tobacco spiral groove and kneading a tobacco inflation ball in a tobacco shred rubbing and filling pipe are spirally reduced, the tobacco shred is rubbed and rolled, gaps among the tobacco shreds are reduced, the uniformity of the tobacco shreds filled in the tobacco winding drums is effectively improved, the quality of cigarettes is effectively improved, the error of market evaluation is reduced, and a plurality of tobacco winding drums are driven to rotate by the tobacco shred driving component simultaneously, so that the plurality of tobacco winding drums can be simultaneously filled, the efficiency of the packing is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cigarette processing, in particular to a cigarette quick packaging device capable of automatically filling materials.
Background
Cigarettes (cigarette) use cigarette paper to roll tobacco shreds into strip-shaped tobacco products. Also known as cigarette, cigarette. Cigarettes with filter tip and cigarettes without filter tip have the same taste as light one and strong one. The Chinese cigarettes are mainly divided into 4 types according to raw materials: the flue-cured tobacco is a flue-cured tobacco type which takes flue-cured tobacco as a raw material and is popular in the United kingdom, China, India, Canada and other countries; secondly, the mixed type is prepared by taking baked, sun-cured and air-cured tobacco as raw materials, and is popular in the world; third, spice type (oriental type) which uses aromatic tobacco as raw material and is popular in turkey, greece, eastern europe and other countries; fourthly, the sun-cured tobacco is in a dark sun-cured tobacco form, and is popular in parts of countries in south Europe and Africa.
At present, more than 3 hundred million smokers exist in China, and the number of people is the first place in the world. The huge scale and the stable demand support the high prospect of the domestic tobacco industry. With the increase of economic development and expenditure, the consumption level of residents is continuously improved, the water rise of the cigarette serving as a daily necessity is also increased, and the tobacco consumption demand of the whole society is continuously increased. The increasing sales of cigarettes put higher demands on the production and processing of cigarettes. In order to increase the taste of the cigarette and improve the flavor of the cigarette, different spices are added into the tobacco shreds and mixed with the tobacco shreds, so that the selling point of the cigarette is increased, and the taste of the cigarette is improved.
When each cigarette with a novel taste is released by a cigarette enterprise, trial production needs to be carried out for reducing the input cost, and the reaction degree of the market is observed through small-batch investment, so that some smaller cigarette equipment can be used for small-batch trial production. However, the packaging mode of the cigarette making machine for small-batch production in the market at present is mainly to mix the cut tobacco and the spice through the material pushing structure and push the cut tobacco into the cigarette paper tube to make the cigarette.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an automatic-filling cigarette fast packaging device, which can enable tobacco shreds to be spirally lowered under the actions of a tobacco kneading spiral groove and a tobacco kneading inflatable ball in a tobacco shred kneading filler pipe through the mutual matching of a tobacco shred kneading filler component, a cigarette driving component and a semicircular protective plate, knead and roll the tobacco shreds, reduce the gaps among the tobacco shreds, effectively improve the uniformity of the tobacco shreds filled in cigarette drums, effectively improve the quality of cigarettes, reduce the errors of market evaluation, simultaneously drive a plurality of cigarette drums to rotate through the cigarette driving component, simultaneously fill the cigarette drums, and improve the filling efficiency.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A cigarette fast packing device capable of automatically filling materials comprises a cigarette body and a tobacco shred pressing box fixedly arranged at the front end of the cigarette body, wherein a cigarette driving assembly is arranged in the cigarette body, the lower end of the tobacco shred pressing box is connected with a tobacco shred rubbing and filling assembly, the lower end of the tobacco shred rubbing and filling assembly is communicated with the cigarette body and is matched with the cigarette driving assembly, the rear end of the cigarette body is slidably connected with a semicircular guard plate matched with the tobacco shred rubbing and filling assembly, and the rear inner wall of the cigarette body is fixedly connected with an induction support plate positioned right below the semicircular guard plate;
the tobacco shred kneading filler assembly comprises a tobacco shred kneading filler pipe, the lower end of the tobacco shred pressing box is fixedly connected with a plurality of tobacco shred kneading filler pipes communicated with the tobacco shred kneading filler pipe, the lower ends of the tobacco shred kneading filler pipes extend into the cigarette machine body, a tobacco kneading spiral groove is formed in the inner wall of the tobacco shred kneading filler pipe, and a plurality of tobacco kneading air charging balls are rotatably connected in the tobacco kneading spiral groove;
cigarette drive assembly is including servo motor, cigarette organism rear end fixed mounting has servo motor, the servo motor output is connected with the drive shaft, the internal rotation of cigarette machine is connected with the axis of rotation that is located directly over the drive shaft, axis of rotation outer end fixedly connected with cigarette centre gripping wheel, a plurality of cigarette grooves that become the circumference and distribute are seted up to cigarette centre gripping wheel outer end, and the filler pipe phase-match is rubbed with the pipe tobacco in cigarette groove and pipe tobacco. Rub the filler subassembly through the pipe tobacco, mutually supporting of cigarette drive assembly and semicircle backplate, make the pipe tobacco rub the filler intraductal effect of rubbing the cigarette helicla flute and rubbing the cigarette and aerifing the ball in the pipe tobacco is spiral decline, rub the lapping to the pipe tobacco, reduce the clearance between the pipe tobacco, effectively improve the degree of consistency of filling into pipe tobacco in the cigarette section of thick bamboo, effectively improve the quality of cigarette, reduce the error of market evaluation, and drive a plurality of cigarette section of thick bamboo simultaneously through cigarette drive assembly and rotate, can pack a plurality of cigarette section of thick bamboo simultaneously, the efficiency of packing is improved.
Further, a tobacco shred drying sleeve is sleeved at the outer end of the tobacco shred kneading filler pipe, a supporting plate frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cigarette machine body, a drying sleeve supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate frame, and the rear end of the drying sleeve supporting plate is fixedly connected with a tobacco shred drying sleeve. The tobacco shred drying sleeve is used for drying the tobacco shreds in the tobacco shred kneading filler pipe, so that the quality of cigarettes produced in small batches is improved, the taste of the cigarettes is effectively guaranteed, and the error of market assessment is effectively reduced.
Furthermore, the thread pitch of the tobacco kneading spiral groove is gradually increased from top to bottom, and a plurality of air inlet pipes communicated with the tobacco kneading inflatable balls are fixedly connected between the tobacco kneading inflatable balls. The pitch of the tobacco kneading spiral groove is continuously increased, sufficient tobacco shreds are effectively kneaded and coiled at the upper section of the tobacco shred kneading filler pipe, the gap of the tobacco shred coil is reduced, the uniformity of the tobacco shred coil is improved, the friction force of the tobacco shred coil is reduced and the filler efficiency is improved under the condition that the lower end of the tobacco shred kneading filler pipe is effectively improved and is continuously kneaded. Put through each other between will rubbing cigarette inflation ball through using the intake pipe, be convenient for in time tonifying qi and gassing to rubbing cigarette inflation ball, make to rub cigarette inflation ball when rubbing the pipe tobacco, reduce to rub the damage of cigarette inflation ball to the pipe tobacco, improve the yield of pipe tobacco.
Furthermore, the rear end of the rotating shaft extends to the outer side of the cigarette machine body, the rear end of the rotating shaft is connected with the driving shaft through a belt transmission structure, an adsorption cavity is formed in the cigarette clamping wheel, a plurality of adsorption holes communicated with the adsorption cavity are formed in the inner wall of the cigarette groove, and the front end of the cigarette clamping wheel is rotatably connected with an air suction pipe communicated with the adsorption cavity. The breathing pipe breathes in to the absorption chamber, makes near the air in absorption hole extraction cigarette groove, and the cigarette groove of being convenient for is fixed to the cigarette section of thick bamboo to through the fixed cigarette section of thick bamboo of the mode of breathing in, reduce the probability that the cigarette section of thick bamboo is flat, reduce the loss of cigarette section of thick bamboo, reduce the trial-production cost.
Furthermore, the front end of the semicircular guard plate is fixedly connected with a pair of guard plate support lugs, the rear end of each guard plate support lug is fixedly connected with an auxiliary guide post, the outer end of each auxiliary guide post is sleeved with a return spring, and the front end of each return spring is fixedly connected with the guard plate support lug. Reset spring produces the compression after the semicircle backplate removes, and the deformation of gas resumes can effectively drive the semicircle backplate and resets, effectively improves the performance of semicircle backplate, and the semicircle backplate can support the pressure to the cigarette section of thick bamboo, makes the cigarette section of thick bamboo remain stable when condiment, reduces the phenomenon that the appearance is not full.
Further, the inner wall fixedly connected with a pair of supplementary uide bushing behind the cigarette organism, and supplementary uide bushing and supplementary guide post sliding connection, supplementary uide bushing is located reset spring inboard, reset spring rear end and cigarette organism fixed connection. Supplementary guide post and supplementary uide bushing mutually support, effectively lead and spacing the removal of semicircle backplate, reduce the production of shearing force, effectively avoid the injury of semicircle backplate to the cigarette section of thick bamboo.
Further, a pair of supporting baffle plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the induction supporting plate, electromagnets are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the supporting baffle plates, driving arc grooves are formed in the lower ends of the induction supporting plate, conductive contact pieces are fixedly connected to the top ends of the driving arc grooves, and the conductive contact pieces are electrically connected with the electromagnets through wires. The drive arc groove can adsorb the semicircle backplate after the circular telegram, makes the semicircle backplate produce and removes, and then effectively realizes that the semicircle backplate is to pressing of cigarette reel, and the drive arc groove effectively relieves the fixed of semicircle backplate after the outage, makes the semicircle backplate effectively reset.
Further, the front end of the driving shaft extends into the cigarette body, the front end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a driving shaft sleeve, the upper end of the driving shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with a driving support, the upper end of the driving support is fixedly connected with a hemisphere, the upper end of the hemisphere is fixedly connected with an electric conduction contact, and the electric conduction contact is electrically connected with a power supply of the servo motor through a lead. Contact through passing electric contact and conductive contact, effectively realize the circular telegram in drive arc groove, make the drive arc groove produce magnetism and adsorb the semicircle backplate to through mutually supporting of drive axle sleeve, drive pillar and drive shaft, make the removal of semicircle backplate can effectively be unanimous with the rotation of cigarette centre gripping wheel, effectively realize the linkage, improve the degree of automation of packing.
Further, a cigarette tube feeding hole is formed in the left end of the cigarette machine body, a feeding plate matched with the cigarette clamping wheel is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the cigarette tube feeding hole, a cigarette discharging hole is formed in the right end of the cigarette machine body, and an arc discharging plate located on the lower side of the cigarette clamping wheel is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the cigarette discharging hole.
Furthermore, the left end and the right end of the tobacco shred pressing box are provided with tobacco shred feeding holes, and a vertical spiral feeding structure is installed in the tobacco shred pressing box.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) this scheme rubs the filler subassembly through the pipe tobacco, mutually supporting of cigarette drive assembly and semicircle backplate, make the pipe tobacco rub the filler intraductal effect of rubbing the cigarette helicla flute and rubbing the cigarette and aerifing the ball in the pipe tobacco is spiral decline, rub the lapping to the pipe tobacco, reduce the clearance between the pipe tobacco, effectively improve the degree of consistency of filling into pipe tobacco in the cigarette section of thick bamboo, effectively improve the quality of cigarette, reduce the error of market evaluation, and drive a plurality of cigarette section of thick bamboo simultaneously through cigarette drive assembly and rotate, can pack a plurality of cigarette section of thick bamboo simultaneously, the efficiency of packing is improved.
(2) The tobacco shred drying sleeve is used for drying the tobacco shreds in the tobacco shred kneading filler pipe, so that the quality of cigarettes produced in small batches is improved, the taste of the cigarettes is effectively guaranteed, and the error of market assessment is effectively reduced.
(3) The pitch of the tobacco kneading spiral groove is continuously increased, sufficient tobacco shreds are effectively kneaded and coiled at the upper section of the tobacco shred kneading filler pipe, the gap of the tobacco shred coil is reduced, the uniformity of the tobacco shred coil is improved, the friction force of the tobacco shred coil is reduced and the filler efficiency is improved under the condition that the lower end of the tobacco shred kneading filler pipe is effectively improved and is continuously kneaded.
(4) Put through each other between will rubbing cigarette inflation ball through using the intake pipe, be convenient for in time tonifying qi and gassing to rubbing cigarette inflation ball, make to rub cigarette inflation ball when rubbing the pipe tobacco, reduce to rub the damage of cigarette inflation ball to the pipe tobacco, improve the yield of pipe tobacco.
(5) The breathing pipe breathes in to the absorption chamber, makes near the air in absorption hole extraction cigarette groove, and the cigarette groove of being convenient for is fixed to the cigarette section of thick bamboo to through the fixed cigarette section of thick bamboo of the mode of breathing in, reduce the probability that the cigarette section of thick bamboo is flat, reduce the loss of cigarette section of thick bamboo, reduce the trial-production cost.
(6) Reset spring produces the compression after the semicircle backplate removes, and the deformation of gas resumes can effectively drive the semicircle backplate and resets, effectively improves the performance of semicircle backplate, and the semicircle backplate can support the pressure to the cigarette section of thick bamboo, makes the cigarette section of thick bamboo remain stable when condiment, reduces the phenomenon that the appearance is not full.
(7) Supplementary guide post and supplementary uide bushing mutually support, effectively lead and spacing the removal of semicircle backplate, reduce the production of shearing force, effectively avoid the injury of semicircle backplate to the cigarette section of thick bamboo.
(8) The drive arc groove can adsorb the semicircle backplate after the circular telegram, makes the semicircle backplate produce and removes, and then effectively realizes that the semicircle backplate is to pressing of cigarette reel, and the drive arc groove effectively relieves the fixed of semicircle backplate after the outage, makes the semicircle backplate effectively reset.
(9) Contact through passing electric contact and conductive contact, effectively realize the circular telegram in drive arc groove, make the drive arc groove produce magnetism and adsorb the semicircle backplate to through mutually supporting of drive axle sleeve, drive pillar and drive shaft, make the removal of semicircle backplate can effectively be unanimous with the rotation of cigarette centre gripping wheel, effectively realize the linkage, improve the degree of automation of packing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an axial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic axial view of a tobacco shred kneading filler assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the cigarette drive assembly and the semicircular shield of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the axial structure of the smoke kneading inflatable ball of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the cut tobacco kneading filler pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic axial view of the cigarette drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the axial structure of the semicircular guard plate of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic axial view of an induction stay of the present invention;
figure 10 is a schematic view of the cigarette driving assembly and the sensing support plate matching axial structure of the invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
the cigarette making machine comprises a cigarette machine body 1, a cigarette tube feeding port 101, a cigarette discharging port 102, an auxiliary guide sleeve 103, a tobacco shred pressing box 2, a tobacco shred feeding port 201, a tobacco shred rubbing and filling assembly 3, a tobacco shred rubbing and filling pipe 301, a tobacco shred drying sleeve 302, a drying sleeve supporting plate 303, a supporting plate frame 304, a tobacco shred rubbing spiral groove 305, a tobacco shred rubbing and inflating ball 306, a cigarette driving assembly 4, a servo motor 401, a driving shaft 402, a rotating shaft 403, a belt transmission structure 404, a cigarette clamping wheel 405, a cigarette rolling groove 406, a driving shaft sleeve 407, a driving supporting column 408, a semicircular protecting plate 5, a protecting plate supporting lug 501, an auxiliary guide column 502, a resetting spring 503, an induction supporting plate 6, a supporting baffle 601, an electromagnet 602 and a driving arc groove 603.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-10, a cigarette fast packing device with automatic packing comprises a cigarette body 1 and a tobacco shred pressing box 2 fixedly arranged at the front end of the cigarette body 1, a cigarette driving assembly 4 is arranged in the cigarette body 1, the lower end of the tobacco shred pressing box 2 is connected with a tobacco shred rubbing packing assembly 3, the lower end of the tobacco shred rubbing packing assembly 3 is communicated with the cigarette body 1 and is matched with the cigarette driving assembly 4, the rear end of the cigarette body 1 is slidably connected with a semicircular guard plate 5 matched with the tobacco shred rubbing packing assembly 3, and the rear inner wall of the cigarette body 1 is fixedly connected with an induction support plate 6 positioned under the semicircular guard plate 5; referring to fig. 3, 5 and 6, the tobacco shred kneading filler assembly 3 includes a tobacco shred kneading filler pipe 301, the lower end of the tobacco shred pressing box 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of tobacco shred kneading filler pipes 301 communicated with the tobacco shred kneading filler pipe, the lower ends of the tobacco shred kneading filler pipes 301 extend into the cigarette body 1, a tobacco kneading spiral groove 305 is formed in the inner wall of the tobacco shred kneading filler pipe 301, and a plurality of tobacco kneading air-charging balls 306 are rotatably connected in the tobacco kneading spiral groove 305; referring to fig. 4 and 7, the cigarette driving assembly 4 includes a servo motor 401, the servo motor 401 is a prior art, and those skilled in the art can select a suitable type of servo motor 401 according to actual needs, for example: the servo motor 401 is an EDSMT-2T090-024A type, the servo motor 401 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the cigarette machine body 1, the output end of the servo motor 401 is connected with a driving shaft 402, a rotating shaft 403 which is positioned right above the driving shaft 402 is rotatably connected in the cigarette machine body 1, a cigarette clamping wheel 405 is fixedly connected at the outer end of the rotating shaft 403, a plurality of cigarette grooves 406 which are distributed circumferentially are formed in the outer end of the cigarette clamping wheel 405, and the cigarette grooves 406 are matched with the tobacco rolling filler pipe 301. Rub filler subassembly 3 through the pipe tobacco, mutually supporting of cigarette drive assembly 4 and semicircle backplate 5, make the pipe tobacco rub filler pipe 301 in the pipe tobacco and be spiral decline by the effect of rubbing cigarette helicla flute 305 and rubbing cigarette and aerify ball 306, rub the lapping to the pipe tobacco, reduce the clearance between the pipe tobacco, effectively improve the degree of consistency of filling into pipe tobacco in the cigarette section of thick bamboo, effectively improve the quality of cigarette, reduce the error of market evaluation, and drive a plurality of cigarette section of thick bamboo simultaneously through cigarette drive assembly 4 and rotate, can pack a plurality of cigarette section of thick bamboo simultaneously, the efficiency of filler is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, a tobacco drying sleeve 302 is sleeved on the outer end of the tobacco kneading filler pipe 301, a supporting plate frame 304 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cigarette body 1, a drying sleeve supporting plate 303 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate frame 304, and the rear end of the drying sleeve supporting plate 303 is fixedly connected to the tobacco drying sleeve 302. The tobacco shred drying sleeve 302 is used for drying the tobacco shreds in the tobacco shred kneading filler pipe 301, so that the quality of cigarettes produced in small batches is improved, the mouthfeel of the cigarettes is effectively guaranteed, and the error of market assessment is effectively reduced.
Referring to fig. 6, the pitch of the tobacco kneading spiral groove 305 gradually increases from top to bottom, and an air inlet pipe communicated with the tobacco kneading air charging balls 306 is fixedly connected between the tobacco kneading air charging balls. The pitch of the tobacco kneading spiral groove 305 is continuously increased, sufficient tobacco shreds are effectively kneaded and coiled at the upper section of the tobacco shred kneading filler pipe 301, the gap of the tobacco shreds is reduced, the uniformity of the tobacco shreds is improved, the friction force on the tobacco shreds is reduced and the filler efficiency is improved under the condition that the lower end of the tobacco shred kneading filler pipe 301 is effectively improved and continuously kneaded. The cigarette kneading air inflation balls 306 are communicated with each other through the air inlet pipe, so that the cigarette kneading air inflation balls 306 are timely supplemented with air and discharged, the cigarette kneading air inflation balls 306 are enabled to knead the cut tobacco, meanwhile, the damage of the cigarette kneading air inflation balls 306 to the cut tobacco is reduced, and the yield of the cut tobacco is improved.
Referring to fig. 4, 7 and 10, the rear end of the rotating shaft 403 extends to the outside of the cigarette body 1, the rear end of the rotating shaft 403 is connected to the driving shaft 402 through the belt transmission structure 404, an adsorption cavity is formed in the cigarette clamping wheel 405, a plurality of adsorption holes communicated with the adsorption cavity are formed in the inner wall of the cigarette groove 406, and the front end of the cigarette clamping wheel 405 is rotatably connected to an air suction pipe communicated with the adsorption cavity. The breathing pipe breathes in to the absorption chamber, makes near the air of absorption hole extraction cigarette groove 406, and the cigarette groove 406 of being convenient for is to the cigarette section of thick bamboo fixed to through the fixed cigarette section of thick bamboo of the mode of breathing in, reduce the concave and flat probability of cigarette section of thick bamboo, reduce the loss of cigarette section of thick bamboo, reduce the trial-production cost.
Referring to fig. 4 and 8, a pair of guard plate support lugs 501 are fixedly connected to the front end of the semicircular guard plate 5, an auxiliary guide post 502 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the guard plate support lug 501, a return spring 503 is sleeved on the outer end of the auxiliary guide post 502, and the front end of the return spring 503 is fixedly connected to the guard plate support lugs 501. Reset spring 503 produces the compression after semicircle backplate 5 removes, and the deformation of gas resumes can effectively drive semicircle backplate 5 and resets, effectively improves semicircle backplate 5's performance, and semicircle backplate 5 can support the pressure to the cigarette section of thick bamboo, makes the cigarette section of thick bamboo remain stable when condiment, reduces the phenomenon that the appearance is not full.
Referring to fig. 4, a pair of auxiliary guide sleeves 103 is fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the cigarette body 1, the auxiliary guide sleeves 103 are slidably connected to the auxiliary guide posts 502, the auxiliary guide sleeves 103 are located inside the return spring 503, and the rear end of the return spring 503 is fixedly connected to the cigarette body 1. Supplementary guide post 502 and supplementary uide bushing 103 mutually support, and the removal of effective semicircle backplate 5 is led and spacing, reduces the production of shearing force, effectively avoids the injury of semicircle backplate 5 to the cigarette section of thick bamboo.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, a pair of supporting baffles 601 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the induction supporting plate 6, an electromagnet 602 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting baffles 601, a driving arc slot 603 is formed in the lower end of the induction supporting plate 6, and a conductive contact is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving arc slot 603 and electrically connected to the electromagnet 602 through a wire. Drive arc groove 603 can adsorb semicircle backplate 5 after the circular telegram, makes semicircle backplate 5 produce and removes, and then effectively realizes that semicircle backplate 5 supports to pressing the cigarette section of thick bamboo, and drive arc groove 603 effectively removes the fixed of semicircle backplate 5 after the outage, makes semicircle backplate 5 effectively reset.
Referring to fig. 10, the front end of the driving shaft 402 extends into the cigarette body 1, the front end of the driving shaft 402 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft sleeve 407, the upper end of the driving shaft sleeve 407 is fixedly connected with a driving support 408, the upper end of the driving support 408 is fixedly connected with a hemisphere, the upper end of the hemisphere is fixedly connected with a conductive contact, and the conductive contact is electrically connected with the power supply of the servo motor 401 through a wire. Contact through passing electric contact and conductive contact, effectively realize the circular telegram of drive arc groove 603, make drive arc groove 603 produce magnetism and adsorb semicircle backplate 5 to through mutually supporting of drive axle sleeve 407, drive pillar 408 and drive shaft 402, make the removal of semicircle backplate 5 can effectively be unanimous with the rotation of cigarette centre gripping wheel 405, effectively realize the linkage, improve the degree of automation of packing.
Referring to fig. 4, a cigarette holder feeding hole 101 is formed at the left end of the cigarette holder body 1, a feeding plate matched with the cigarette clamping wheel 405 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the cigarette holder feeding hole 101, a cigarette discharging hole 102 is formed at the right end of the cigarette holder body 1, and an arc discharging plate located at the lower side of the cigarette clamping wheel 405 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the cigarette discharging hole 102.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the left and right ends of the tobacco shred pressing box 2 are both provided with tobacco shred feeding ports 201, a vertical spiral feeding structure is installed in the tobacco shred pressing box 2, and the vertical spiral feeding structure can adopt parts such as a packing auger and the like in the prior art, which is not described in detail in this specification.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the method of use: starting a main power supply of the cigarette machine body 1, adjusting the air pressure of the tobacco kneading spiral groove 305 through an air inlet pipe, adding sufficient tobacco shreds and spices into the tobacco shred pressing box 2 through the tobacco shred feeding hole 201, starting a vertical spiral feeding structure positioned in the tobacco shred pressing box 2 to mix and press down the tobacco shreds and the spices in the tobacco shred pressing box 2, conveying the mixture of the tobacco shreds and the spices into a tobacco shred kneading filler pipe 301, starting a tobacco shred drying sleeve 302 to heat the tobacco shred kneading filler pipe 301, drying the tobacco shreds positioned in the tobacco shred kneading filler pipe 301, and kneading the tobacco shreds into tobacco rolls under the action of the tobacco kneading spiral groove 305 and a tobacco kneading air charging ball 306 in the tobacco shred kneading filler pipe 301 to generate spiral rotation type falling, wherein the tobacco kneading spiral groove 305 and the tobacco kneading air charging ball 306 knead the tobacco shreds into tobacco rolls and convey the tobacco rolls into the cigarette machine body 1; the cigarette roller is conveyed from a feeding plate of a cigarette machine body 1 and a cigarette roller feeding hole 101, a servo motor 401 is started to enable a driving shaft 402 to rotate, a belt transmission structure 404 drives a rotating shaft 403 to rotate, a cigarette clamping wheel 405 rotates, an air suction pipe sucks air, air around a cigarette groove 406 is sucked through an adsorption cavity and an adsorption hole, the cigarette roller is adsorbed into the cigarette groove 406, the driving shaft 402 drives the cigarette clamping wheel 405 to rotate for 180 degrees and then stops, at the same time, the driving shaft 402 drives a driving shaft sleeve 407 and a driving support 408 to rotate, the driving support 408 moves into the driving arc groove 603, a conductive contact piece is contacted with the conductive contact piece, the driving arc groove 603 is electrified, adsorption force is generated on a semicircular protective plate 5 to drive the semicircular protective plate 5 to move towards a tobacco shred rubbing and filling component 3, the semicircular protective plate 5 drives a reset spring 503 to extend through a protective plate support lug 501, an auxiliary guide column 502 slides out of the auxiliary guide sleeve 103, the semicircular guard plate 5 pushes and presses the cigarette drum in the cigarette kneading and inflating ball 306, so that the feed inlet of the cigarette drum is communicated with the tobacco shred kneading filler pipe 301, and the tobacco shred kneading filler pipe 301 fills the kneaded cigarette shred drum with the tobacco shred; after the completion of the filling, close vertical type spiral feeding structure, start servo motor 401, drive axle sleeve 407 and drive pillar 408 are driven by drive shaft 402 and rotate, make and pass the separation of electric contact piece and conductive contact piece, drive arc groove 603 cuts off the power supply, semicircle backplate 5 is reset by the effect of reset spring 503 restoring force, make semicircle backplate 5 move under the direction of backplate journal stirrup 501 and supplementary uide bushing 103, the restriction to the cigarette of contact, make drive shaft 402 rotate, drive axis of rotation 403 through taking drive structure 404 to rotate, make cigarette centre gripping wheel 405 rotate, the breathing pipe blows up to the absorption intracavity, make and blow the cigarette in the cigarette groove 406 through the absorption hole, make cigarette groove 406 drop, and discharge from cigarette discharge gate 102 in the guide of arc play flitch, accomplish small batch cigarette making.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic quick packing plant of cigarette of filler, includes cigarette organism (1) and fixed mounting in the pipe tobacco pressure workbin (2) of cigarette organism (1) front end, its characterized in that: a cigarette driving assembly (4) is installed in the cigarette machine body (1), the lower end of the tobacco shred pressing box (2) is connected with a tobacco shred kneading filler assembly (3), the lower end of the tobacco shred kneading filler assembly (3) is communicated with the cigarette machine body (1) and is matched with the cigarette driving assembly (4), the rear end of the cigarette machine body (1) is connected with a semicircular guard plate (5) matched with the tobacco shred kneading filler assembly (3) in a sliding mode, and the rear inner wall of the cigarette machine body (1) is fixedly connected with an induction support plate (6) located right below the semicircular guard plate (5);
the tobacco shred kneading filler component (3) comprises a tobacco shred kneading filler pipe (301), the lower end of the tobacco shred pressing box (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of tobacco shred kneading filler pipes (301) communicated with the tobacco shred kneading filler pipe, the lower ends of the tobacco shred kneading filler pipes (301) extend into the cigarette machine body (1), a tobacco kneading spiral groove (305) is formed in the inner wall of the tobacco shred kneading filler pipe (301), and a plurality of tobacco kneading air-filling balls (306) are rotatably connected in the tobacco kneading spiral groove (305); the cigarette baking machine is characterized in that a tobacco baking sleeve (302) is sleeved at the outer end of the tobacco kneading filler pipe (301), the upper end of the cigarette machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate frame (304), the upper end of the supporting plate frame (304) is fixedly connected with a baking sleeve supporting plate (303), and the rear end of the baking sleeve supporting plate (303) is fixedly connected with the tobacco baking sleeve (302);
the cigarette driving assembly (4) comprises a servo motor (401), the servo motor (401) is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the cigarette body (1), the output end of the servo motor (401) is connected with a driving shaft (402), a rotating shaft (403) positioned right above the driving shaft (402) is rotatably connected in the cigarette body (1), the outer end of the rotating shaft (403) is fixedly connected with a cigarette clamping wheel (405), a plurality of cigarette grooves (406) distributed in a circumferential manner are formed in the outer end of the cigarette clamping wheel (405), and the cigarette grooves (406) are matched with the cut tobacco kneading filler pipe (301); the cigarette holder is characterized in that the rear end of the rotating shaft (403) extends to the outer side of the cigarette body (1), the rear end of the rotating shaft (403) is connected with the driving shaft (402) through a belt transmission structure (404), an adsorption cavity is formed in the cigarette clamping wheel (405), a plurality of adsorption holes communicated with the adsorption cavity are formed in the inner wall of the cigarette groove (406), and the front end of the cigarette clamping wheel (405) is rotatably connected with an air suction pipe communicated with the adsorption cavity.
2. The cigarette fast packing device with automatic filling according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pitch of the tobacco kneading spiral groove (305) is gradually increased from top to bottom, and a plurality of air inlet pipes communicated with the tobacco kneading air charging balls (306) are fixedly connected among the tobacco kneading air charging balls.
3. The cigarette fast packing device with automatic filling according to claim 1, characterized in that: the semi-circular guard plate is characterized in that a pair of guard plate support lugs (501) is fixedly connected to the front end of the semi-circular guard plate (5), an auxiliary guide post (502) is fixedly connected to the rear end of each guard plate support lug (501), a reset spring (503) is sleeved on the outer end of each auxiliary guide post (502), and the front end of each reset spring (503) is fixedly connected with each guard plate support lug (501).
4. The cigarette fast packing device with automatic filling according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cigarette machine is characterized in that a pair of auxiliary guide sleeves (103) are fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the cigarette machine body (1), the auxiliary guide sleeves (103) are slidably connected with the auxiliary guide columns (502), the auxiliary guide sleeves (103) are located on the inner side of a return spring (503), and the rear end of the return spring (503) is fixedly connected with the cigarette machine body (1).
5. The cigarette fast packing device with automatic filling according to claim 1, characterized in that: a pair of holding back plate (601) of response fagging (6) upper end fixedly connected with, holding back plate (601) upper end fixedly connected with electro-magnet (602), drive arc groove (603) have been seted up to response fagging (6) lower extreme, drive arc groove (603) top fixedly connected with conductive contact piece, conductive contact piece passes through wire and electro-magnet (602) electric connection.
6. The cigarette fast packing device with automatic filling according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cigarette lighter is characterized in that the front end of the driving shaft (402) extends into the cigarette lighter body (1), the front end of the driving shaft (402) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft sleeve (407), the upper end of the driving shaft sleeve (407) is fixedly connected with a driving support column (408), the upper end of the driving support column (408) is fixedly connected with a hemisphere, the upper end of the hemisphere is fixedly connected with an electric conduction contact, and the electric conduction contact is electrically connected with a power supply of the servo motor (401) through a lead.
7. The cigarette fast packing device with automatic filling according to claim 1, characterized in that: cigarette reel feed inlet (101) have been seted up to cigarette organism (1) left end, inner wall fixedly connected with and cigarette centre gripping wheel (405) assorted delivery sheet under cigarette reel feed inlet (101), cigarette discharge gate (102) have been seted up to cigarette organism (1) right-hand member, inner wall fixedly connected with is located the arc play flitch of cigarette centre gripping wheel (405) downside on cigarette discharge gate (102).
8. The cigarette fast packing device with automatic filling according to claim 1, characterized in that: both ends have all seted up pipe tobacco feed inlet (201) about pipe tobacco pressure workbin (2), install vertical type spiral pay-off structure in pipe tobacco pressure workbin (2).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110449073.9A CN112971189B (en) | 2021-04-25 | 2021-04-25 | Automatic quick packing plant of cigarette of filler |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110449073.9A CN112971189B (en) | 2021-04-25 | 2021-04-25 | Automatic quick packing plant of cigarette of filler |
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| CN112971189A CN112971189A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
| CN112971189B true CN112971189B (en) | 2021-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110449073.9A Active CN112971189B (en) | 2021-04-25 | 2021-04-25 | Automatic quick packing plant of cigarette of filler |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113841923B (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2022-12-06 | 安徽腾耀机电科技有限公司 | Tobacco processing strip forming device and using method thereof |
| CN114919027B (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2023-04-07 | 滁州学院 | Wheat straw rolling machine for grass square |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP0111713A1 (en) * | 1982-12-22 | 1984-06-27 | HARTING ELEKTRONIK GmbH | Device for filling cigarette tubes with cigarette tobacco |
| CN101096227A (en) * | 2006-05-09 | 2008-01-02 | 吉第联合股份公司 | Cigarette packing machine |
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| CN112971189A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
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