CN112971183A - Flush coater for fodder - Google Patents
Flush coater for fodder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112971183A CN112971183A CN202110325920.0A CN202110325920A CN112971183A CN 112971183 A CN112971183 A CN 112971183A CN 202110325920 A CN202110325920 A CN 202110325920A CN 112971183 A CN112971183 A CN 112971183A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- hopper
- spraying
- tank
- weighing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a spraying machine for feed, which comprises a frame, a spraying tank body, a nozzle pipe and a weighing oil tank, wherein the spraying tank body is rotatably arranged on the frame, a tank opening is formed in the spraying tank body, the nozzle pipe is arranged in the spraying tank body, the weighing oil tank is communicated with the nozzle pipe through an oil pipe, material particles are filled in the spraying tank body, the weighing oil tank supplies quantitative liquid to the nozzle pipe, the nozzle pipe sprays oil to the material particles, and the spraying tank body starts to turn over in the oil spraying process, so that the uniformity of oil on the surface of the material particles is ensured, and the product quality is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of material production equipment, in particular to a spraying machine for feed.
Background
Fat is one of the main indicators of animal nutrition, which can be converted into energy by animals and can also be used as a supplement given by animals to insufficient protein consumption, so that liquid needs to be added into the animal material to meet the feeding requirements, and therefore, a device for spraying oil is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. The invention provides a spraying machine for feed, which comprises a rack, a spraying tank body, a nozzle pipe and a weighing oil tank, wherein the spraying tank body is rotatably arranged on the rack, a tank opening is formed in the spraying tank body, the nozzle pipe is arranged in the spraying tank body, and the weighing oil tank is communicated with the nozzle pipe through an oil pipe.
According to some embodiments of the invention, a power shaft and a turnover shaft are arranged on the spraying tank body, the turnover shaft and the power shaft are symmetrical to each other, the turnover shaft and the power shaft are fixed on the rack through a bearing seat, and an inner cavity of the turnover shaft penetrates through the nozzle pipe.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the power shaft is provided with a driven sprocket, the driven sprocket is connected with a driving sprocket through a chain, and the driving sprocket is provided on the transmission motor.
According to some embodiments of the invention, an oil storage tank and an oil tank are arranged on the machine frame, and the oil storage tank is communicated with an oil inlet of the weighing oil tank through an oil pipe; the oil inlet of the oil tank is communicated with the oil outlet of the weighing oil tank through an oil pipe, the oil outlet of the oil tank is connected with an oil pump through an oil pipe, and the outlet of the oil pump is communicated with the nozzle pipe.
According to some embodiments of the invention, two tank openings are adopted, the two tank openings are respectively positioned at the top and the bottom of the spraying tank body, and butterfly valves are arranged on the tank openings.
According to some embodiments of the invention, a collection hopper is mounted on the frame and is located below the spray tank body.
According to some embodiments of the invention, a weighing device is arranged above the spraying tank body, the weighing device comprises a hopper and a scale hopper, and a feeding hole of the scale hopper is positioned below a discharging hole of the hopper; and discharge gates are arranged on the discharge port of the feeding hopper and the discharge port of the weighing hopper.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the discharge gate comprises a gate plate and a cylinder, the gate plate is rotatably mounted on the discharge port of the hopper and the discharge port of the scale hopper, the tail end of the cylinder is rotatably connected with the hopper and the scale hopper, and a piston rod of the cylinder is connected with the gate plate.
According to some embodiments of the invention, a blanking hopper is arranged below the weighing hopper, and a discharge port of the blanking hopper is positioned above the spraying tank body.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the frame is equipped with a vacuum pump.
The spraying machine for the feed, provided by the embodiment of the invention, at least has the following beneficial effects:
1. the material particles are filled into the spraying tank body, the weighing oil tank supplies quantitative liquid to the nozzle pipe, the nozzle pipe sprays oil to the material particles, the spraying tank body starts to turn over in the oil spraying process, the uniformity of oil on the surfaces of the material particles is guaranteed, and the product quality is guaranteed.
2. And vacuumizing the spraying tank body, and vacuumizing and spraying oil.
3. The materials and the liquid are sprayed in a weighing mode and a batch mode, and the proportioning is more accurate.
4. The spraying cylinder body adopts a shaftless mode, so that the material is not damaged, and the spraying is more uniform.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is an overall cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
A frame 100; the spraying tank comprises a spraying tank body 200, a tank opening 210, a butterfly valve 211, a power shaft 220, a driven chain wheel 221, a driving chain wheel 222, a transmission motor 223, a turnover shaft 230 and a bearing seat 240; a nozzle tube 300; weighing the oil tank 400; an oil storage tank 500; an oil tank 600; an oil pump 700; a collection hopper 800; the device comprises a weighing device 900, a hopper 910, a weighing hopper 920, a discharge gate 930, a gate 931, a cylinder 932 and a blanking hopper 940.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a spraying machine for fodder comprises a frame 100, a spraying tank 200, a nozzle pipe 300 and a weighing oil tank 400, wherein the spraying tank 200 is rotatably mounted on the frame 100, the spraying tank 200 adopts a shaftless type, the spraying tank is not damaged by materials and is more uniform in spraying, a tank opening 210 is formed in the spraying tank 200, the nozzle pipe 300 is mounted in the spraying tank 200, the weighing oil tank 400 is communicated with the nozzle pipe 300 through an oil pipe, material particles are filled into the spraying tank 200, the weighing oil tank 400 supplies quantitative liquid to the nozzle pipe 300, the nozzle pipe 300 sprays oil to the material particles, the spraying tank 200 starts to turn over in the oil spraying process, the uniformity of oil on the surface of the material particles is guaranteed, the product quality is guaranteed, and the continuous automatic work can be realized by adopting PLC control.
A power shaft 220 and an overturning shaft 230 are arranged on the spraying tank body 200, the overturning shaft 230 and the power shaft 220 are symmetrical, the overturning shaft 230 and the power shaft 220 are fixed on the rack 100 through a bearing seat 240, and an inner cavity of the overturning shaft 230 penetrates through the nozzle pipe 300; the power shaft 220 is provided with a driven chain wheel 221, the driven chain wheel 221 is connected with a driving chain wheel 222 through a chain, the driving chain wheel 222 is arranged on a transmission motor 223, and the driving chain wheel 222 drives the driven chain wheel 221 to rotate through the chain, so that the spraying tank body 200 is overturned, and material particles in the tank body are overturned.
In order to facilitate oil storage and supply, the oil storage tank 500 and the oil tank 600 are arranged on the rack 100, the oil storage tank 500 is communicated with an oil inlet of the weighing oil tank 400 through an oil pipe, oil in the oil storage tank 500 is sent into the weighing oil tank 400, the weighing oil tank 400 starts weighing, and when the oil reaches a preset weight, the oil storage tank 500 stops supplying the oil, so that the quantitative supply of the oil is realized; the oil inlet of the oil tank 600 is communicated with the oil outlet of the weighing oil tank 400 through an oil pipe, the oil outlet of the oil tank 600 is connected with an oil pump 700 through an oil pipe, the outlet of the oil pump 700 is communicated with the nozzle pipe 300, after oil is pumped into the nozzle pipe 300 through the oil pump 700, the nozzle pipe 300 sprays oil to the material, and the material and the liquid are in a weighing type, are sprayed in a batch mode, and are more accurate in proportioning.
The number of the pot openings 210 is two, the two pot openings 210 are respectively located at the top and the bottom of the spraying pot body 200, the butterfly valve 211 is installed on the pot opening 210, the butterfly valve 211 opens or closes the pot opening 210, the pot opening 210 located above is used for feeding material particles, and the pot opening 210 located below is used for discharging the material particles after oil injection.
A collecting hopper 800 is arranged below the spraying tank body 200, the collecting hopper 800 is fixed on the frame 100, and the collecting hopper 800 is used for intensively sending out the material particles after oil spraying.
In order to provide a proper amount of material particles, a weighing device 900 is arranged above the spraying tank body 200, the weighing device 900 comprises a feed hopper 910 and a weighing hopper 920, a feed inlet of the weighing hopper 920 is positioned below a discharge outlet of the feed hopper 910, the material particles are fed into the weighing hopper 920 through the feed hopper 910, the material particles are weighed through the weighing hopper 920, and the weighed material particles fall into the spraying tank body 200 from the weighing hopper 920; the discharge gate 930 is arranged on the discharge port of the hopper 910 and the discharge port of the weighing hopper 920.
The discharge gate 930 comprises a gate plate 931 and an air cylinder 932, the gate plate 931 is rotatably arranged on a discharge port of the feed hopper 910 and a discharge port of the scale hopper 920, the tail end of the air cylinder 932 is rotatably connected with the feed hopper 910 and the scale hopper 920, and a piston rod of the air cylinder 932 is connected with the gate plate 931; the shutter 931 is pulled by the cylinder 932, so that the shutter 931 rotates to expose the discharge port of the hopper 910 and the discharge port of the hopper 920.
A blanking hopper 940 is arranged below the weighing hopper 920, a discharge port of the blanking hopper 940 is positioned above the spraying tank body 200, and material particles are intensively sent into the spraying tank body 200 through the blanking hopper 940.
The vacuum pump 1000 is installed on the frame 100 to vacuumize the inside of the spray tank 200 and spray oil.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A sprayer for feed comprises a rack (100) and is characterized by further comprising a spraying tank body (200), a nozzle pipe (300) and a weighing oil tank (400), wherein the spraying tank body (200) is rotatably arranged on the rack (100), a tank opening (210) is formed in the spraying tank body (200), the nozzle pipe (300) is arranged in the spraying tank body (200), and the weighing oil tank (400) is communicated with the nozzle pipe (300) through an oil pipe.
2. The spraying machine for the feed according to claim 1, wherein a power shaft (220) and an overturning shaft (230) are arranged on the spraying tank body (200), the overturning shaft (230) and the power shaft (220) are symmetrical to each other, the overturning shaft (230) and the power shaft (220) are fixed on the rack (100) through a bearing seat (240), and an inner cavity of the overturning shaft (230) penetrates through the nozzle pipe (300).
3. The spraying machine for feed of claim 2, wherein the power shaft (220) is provided with a driven sprocket (221), the driven sprocket (221) is connected with a driving sprocket (222) through a chain, and the driving sprocket (222) is arranged on a transmission motor (223).
4. The spraying machine for the feed according to claim 1, characterized in that an oil storage tank (500) and an oil tank (600) are arranged on the frame (100), the oil storage tank (500) is communicated with an oil inlet of the weighing oil tank (400) through an oil pipe; an oil inlet of the oil tank (600) is communicated with an oil outlet of the weighing oil tank (400) through an oil pipe, the oil outlet of the oil tank (600) is connected with an oil pump (700) through the oil pipe, and an outlet of the oil pump (700) is communicated with the nozzle pipe (300).
5. The feed sprayer according to claim 1, wherein two can openings (210) are adopted, the two can openings (210) are respectively positioned at the top and the bottom of the spraying can body (200), and a butterfly valve (211) is mounted on each can opening (210).
6. A feed applicator as claimed in claim 1 wherein a collection hopper (800) is mounted to said frame (100), said collection hopper (800) being located below said applicator tank (200).
7. The feed spraying machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a weighing device (900) is arranged above the spraying tank body (200), the weighing device (900) comprises a hopper (910) and a hopper (920), and a feeding port of the hopper (920) is positioned below a discharging port of the hopper (910); and discharge gates (930) are arranged on the discharge port of the feed hopper (910) and the discharge port of the weighing hopper (920).
8. The feed sprayer according to claim 7, wherein the discharge gate (930) comprises a gate plate (931) and a cylinder (932), the gate plate (931) is rotatably mounted on the discharge port of the hopper (910) and the discharge port of the scale hopper (920), the tail end of the cylinder (932) is rotatably connected with the hopper (910) and the scale hopper (920), and the piston rod of the cylinder (932) is connected with the gate plate (931).
9. A fodder spraying machine according to claim 7, characterized in that a blanking hopper (940) is arranged below the weighing hopper (920), and the discharge outlet of the blanking hopper (940) is positioned above the spraying tank body (200).
10. A feeder applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the frame (100) is provided with a vacuum pump (1000).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110325920.0A CN112971183A (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2021-03-26 | Flush coater for fodder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110325920.0A CN112971183A (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2021-03-26 | Flush coater for fodder |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN112971183A true CN112971183A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
Family
ID=76333870
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110325920.0A Pending CN112971183A (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2021-03-26 | Flush coater for fodder |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN112971183A (en) |
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2021
- 2021-03-26 CN CN202110325920.0A patent/CN112971183A/en active Pending
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