CN110326803A - A kind of aquatic feeds finish spray equipment - Google Patents
A kind of aquatic feeds finish spray equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110326803A CN110326803A CN201910649916.2A CN201910649916A CN110326803A CN 110326803 A CN110326803 A CN 110326803A CN 201910649916 A CN201910649916 A CN 201910649916A CN 110326803 A CN110326803 A CN 110326803A
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- Prior art keywords
- feed
- blending bunker
- tank
- finish
- feed tank
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/007—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/19—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
- B01F27/192—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with dissimilar elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/92—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/70—Mixers specially adapted for working at sub- or super-atmospheric pressure, e.g. combined with de-foaming
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/81—Combinations of similar mixers, e.g. with rotary stirring devices in two or more receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/82—Combinations of dissimilar mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/712—Feed mechanisms for feeding fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/06—Mixing of food ingredients
- B01F2101/18—Mixing animal food ingredients
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to Aquatic Feed Processing technical fields, disclose a kind of aquatic feeds finish spray equipment, including feed tank storehouse component, finish spraying mechanism, mixing canister assembly and rabbling mechanism;Feed tank storehouse component includes feed tank, feed tank feed inlet, feed tank discharge port and support rod, mixing canister assembly shares two, it is symmetricly set on feed tank lower end, a finish spraying mechanism is respectively provided with above each mixing canister assembly, is provided with a rabbling mechanism at the top of each mixing canister assembly;Each mixing canister assembly includes blending bunker, blending bunker feed opening and blending bunker drain hole, it is fixed on the inside of support rod by more mixing tank connecting plates, blending bunker feed opening is arranged at the top of blending bunker, electronic feed valve is provided in blending bunker feed opening, feed tank discharge port is connected to two blending bunker feed openings respectively by pipeline.The present invention is capable of the spraying and unloading work of continual progress aquatic feeds, improves the production efficiency and processing quality of aquatic feeds.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Aquatic Feed Processing technical field more particularly to a kind of aquatic feeds finish spray equipments.
Background technique
Aquatic feeds are uniformly to be mixed a variety of quality raw materials according to the nutritional need of different aquatic livestocks, through advanced work
What skill was process is able to satisfy the Series artificial diets that various aquatic livestocks need.It is mainly by fish meal, cereal materials grease, feeding
Feed additives are constituted.Feeding additive aquatic animal means the various amino acid, minerals, vitamin, antibacterial being added in mixed feed
The micro constitutents such as element, hormone, enzyme preparation, anthelmintic drug, antioxidant, mould inhibitor, colorant and the ripe promoting agent of food, in order to guarantee
The activity and using effect of feeding additive aquatic animal exist mostly in the form of nutritive solution.Its addition in mixed feed
Amount is only some thousandths of or ten thousand/several, but is acted on very big.It, can be perfect mainly as the important nutritional balancing agents of mixed feed
The nutritional ingredient of mixed feed improves the utilization rate of aquatic feeds, promotes aquatic animal appetite and normal development, prevents various diseases
Disease reduces the loss of storage life nutriment, alleviate toxicity and improve aquatic products quality etc..
Existing feed spraying equipment needs successively to carry out spraying and discharge operation in production, can not carry out in spraying
Discharging can not be sprayed in discharging, cause the production efficiency of feed spraying equipment lower.Further, since the water of high-energy
It is higher to produce oil content in feed, is easy to appear the events such as spray head blocking when producing aquatic feeds using conventional feed spraying equipment
Barrier, influences the production of aquatic feeds.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of aquatic feeds finish spray equipment,
It is capable of the spraying and unloading work of continual progress aquatic feeds, improves the production efficiency of aquatic feeds, and can be improved feeding
The quality of material.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization: a kind of aquatic feeds finish spray equipment, including feed tank storehouse component,
Finish spraying mechanism, mixing canister assembly and rabbling mechanism;Wherein, feed tank storehouse component includes feed tank, feed tank feed inlet, raises
Batch can discharge port and support rod, the feed tank are taper, are provided with feed tank feed inlet at the top of feed tank, feed pot bottom is set
It is equipped with feed tank discharge port, the support rod shares four, is symmetrically fixed on feed pot bottom.
The mixing canister assembly shares two, is symmetricly set on feed tank lower end, is respectively provided with above each mixing canister assembly
One finish spraying mechanism, each mixing canister assembly top are provided with a rabbling mechanism;Each mixing canister assembly is equal
Including blending bunker, blending bunker feed opening and blending bunker drain hole, the blending bunker is also taper, passes through more mixing tank connecting plates
It being fixed on the inside of support rod, blending bunker feed opening is arranged at the top of blending bunker, electronic feed valve is provided in blending bunker feed opening,
The feed tank discharge port is connected to two blending bunker feed openings respectively by pipeline, and blending bunker drain hole is arranged at blending bunker bottom
Portion.
Each finish spraying mechanism includes finish tank, mounting plate, the second air pump, oil pump and vacuum pump, the peace
Loading board is horizontally fixed between two support rods of side, mounting plate in the vertical direction between feed tank and blending bunker it
Between, the finish tank, the second air pump and vacuum pump are each attached to mounting plate upper end, the finish tank top be provided with finish tank into
Hydraulic fluid port, bottom are provided with finish tank oil outlet, and the finish tank oil outlet is connected by the liquid feeding end of pipeline and oil pump, the oil
Pump is fixedly mounted at the top of blending bunker, and the outlet end of the oil pump connects with the spherical aerosol spray head for being located at blending bunker inside top
It is logical.The outlet side of second air pump is also connected to the spherical aerosol spray head for being located at blending bunker inside top, and the vacuum pump is logical
It is connected at the top of piping and blending bunker.
Further, each rabbling mechanism includes driving motor, motor rack, driving wheel, transmission belt, shaft, strand
Imperial blade and baffle, the driving motor are fixed on the outside of blending bunker by motor rack, the driving wheel altogether there are two, wherein one
The driving end of a driving wheel and driving motor is connected by shaft coupling, and the shaft is vertically positioned at the center of blending bunker, is located at
One end and another driving wheel on the outside of blending bunker are connected, and the other end of the shaft is deep into mixing after passing through blending bunker top shell
In storehouse, bottom end is rotatably mounted in blending bunker bottom case by bearing, and the transmission belt is set between two driving wheels,
The packing auger blade is fixed in shaft, and the baffle plate setting is in packing auger blade top outer.
Further, feed tank feed inlet warehouse lid is installed, the feed tank top is solid at the top of the feed tank feed inlet
Surely there is the first air pump, first air pump at the top of pipeline and feed tank by being connected to.
Further, there are three spherical aerosol spray head in each blending bunker is equal, two-by-two between 120 ° of interval be arranged in mixing
Silo roof shell lower end.
Further, each spherical aerosol spray head includes spray head oil inlet, spray head air inlet, spherical sprayer body, spherical shape
The top of spherical sprayer body, spray head oil inlet is arranged in air-fuel mixture chamber and mouth spray, the spray head oil inlet, spray head air inlet
It is connected to by pipeline with the outlet end of oil pump, spray head air inlet is connected to by pipeline with the outlet side of the second air pump, the spherical shape
Spherical air-fuel mixture chamber is formed inside sprayer body, is evenly arranged with multiple mouth sprays on the downside of the spherical shape sprayer body.
Further, a weighing sensor is provided between every support rod and feed pot bottom.
Further, in the connecting pipe of the finish pot bottom and oil pump liquid feeding end in the vertical direction from the top down according to
It is secondary that electronic finish tank valve and finish tank flowmeter are installed.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. aquatic feeds finish spray equipment of the invention, including feed tank storehouse component, finish spraying mechanism, mixing canister assembly and
Rabbling mechanism, the mixing canister assembly in spray equipment share two, are symmetricly set on feed tank lower end, on each mixing canister assembly
Side is respectively provided with a finish spraying mechanism, is provided with a rabbling mechanism at the top of each mixing canister assembly;Each mixing tank group
Part includes blending bunker, blending bunker feed opening and blending bunker drain hole, and electronic feed valve, feed are provided in blending bunker feed opening
Tank discharge port is connected to two blending bunker feed openings respectively by pipeline, and two mixing canister assemblies can continuous continual carry out water
The spraying and unloading work operation for producing feed, improve the production efficiency of aquatic feeds.
2. in the blending bunker of design there are three spherical aerosol spray heads, two-by-two between 120 ° of interval be arranged under blending bunker top shell
End, each spherical shape aerosol spray head include spray head oil inlet, spray head air inlet, spherical sprayer body, spherical air-fuel mixture chamber and spray
Feeding additive aquatic animal in finish tank is pipelined in spherical air-fuel mixture chamber by liquid mouth, oil pump, and the second air pump will
Compressed air is also transported in spherical air-fuel mixture chamber and is mixed with feeding additive aquatic animal, then by under spherical sprayer body
Multiple mouth sprays of side spray around, so that feeding additive aquatic animal expands rapidly atomization surrounding into blending bunker after ejecting
Scattering forms a cyclic annular aerosol group in baffle surrounding, comes into full contact with the pellet at the top of packing auger blade, improve aquatic products and raise
The finish spraying effect of material.
3. the finish spraying mechanism of design includes finish tank, mounting plate, the second air pump, oil pump and vacuum pump, finish tank bottom
Electronic finish tank valve and finish tank flowmeter are installed in the connecting pipe of portion and oil pump liquid feeding end, pass through oil in spraying process
Agent tank flowmeter acquires the flow of feeding additive aquatic animal in the oil outlet of finish tank, is transferred in PLC programmable controller and passes through
After crossing processing, electronic finish canister closure valve is controlled, the accurate addition of control feeding additive aquatic animal is realized, improves the matter of feed
Amount.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of aquatic feeds finish spray equipment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the left-half structural schematic diagram after present invention removal feed tank storehouse component;
Fig. 3 is cross-sectional view when mixing canister assembly is connect with rabbling mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of spherical aerosol spray head in the present invention.
In figure: finish spraying mechanism 2, mixing canister assembly 3, rabbling mechanism 4, spherical aerosol spray head 5, feed tank 11, feed
Tank feed inlet 12, feed tank feed inlet warehouse lid 13, the first air pump 14, weighing sensor 15, feed tank discharge port 16, support rod
17, mixing tank connecting plate 18, electronic feed valve 19, finish tank 21, mounting plate 22, the second air pump 23, electronic finish tank valve 24,
Finish tank flowmeter 25, oil pump 26, vacuum pump 27, blending bunker 31, blending bunker feed opening 32, blending bunker drain hole 33, driving electricity
Machine 41, motor rack 42, driving wheel 43, transmission belt 44, shaft 45, packing auger blade 46, baffle 47, spray head oil inlet 51, spray head into
Port 52, spherical sprayer body 53, spherical air-fuel mixture chamber 54, mouth spray 55.
Specific embodiment
In the following, being described further in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment to the present invention, it should be noted that not
Under the premise of conflicting, new implementation can be formed between various embodiments described below or between each technical characteristic in any combination
Example.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of aquatic feeds finish spray equipment of the invention, including feed tank storehouse component, finish flush coater
Structure 2, mixing canister assembly 3 and rabbling mechanism 4;Wherein, feed tank storehouse component includes feed tank 11, feed tank feed inlet 12, feed
Tank discharge port 16 and support rod 17, feed tank 11 are taper, are used for store solids pellet, are provided with feeding at the top of feed tank 11
Batch can feed inlet 12,11 bottom of feed tank are provided with feed tank discharge port 16, are equipped with feed tank at the top of feed tank feed inlet 12
Feed inlet warehouse lid 13, it is preferable that one end of feed tank feed inlet warehouse lid 13 and feed tank feed inlet 12 are hinged, and the other end passes through card
Button is connect with the side by feed tank feed inlet 12, is additionally provided with seal washer in the inside of feed tank feed inlet warehouse lid 13,
The opening and closing that feed tank feed inlet warehouse lid 13 can be convenient are fixed with the first air pump 14, the first air pump at the top of feed tank 11
14 at the top of pipeline and feed tank 11 by being connected to, and for being gas transmission in feed tank 11, increases the pressure in feed tank 11, auxiliary is solid
Body pellet falls from feed tank discharge port 16.
Support rod 17 shares four, is symmetrically fixed on 11 bottom of feed tank, it is preferable that every support rod 17 and feed tank 11
A weighing sensor 15 is provided between bottom, the resistance-strain type of the preferred 200 ~ 500kg of range of weighing sensor 15 claims
Retransmit sensor, export 0 ~ 20mA current signal, after A/D conversion circuit with the digital quantity control of aquatic feeds finish spray equipment
Device processed connection, the weighing of four weighing sensors 15 and aquatic feeds quality as in feed tank 11, feed tank 11 and thereon
The quality of portion's structure, the quality for subtracting feed tank 11 and its superstructure is aquatic feeds quality in feed tank 11, can be with
The feeding quality that feed tank 11 is put into feed tank 11 is calculated in real time, convenient for the additional amount in control feed tank 11, aquatic products
The discrete control device of feed finish spray equipment uses the PLC programmable controller of the FX3U-64 model of Mitsubishi, and PLC can be compiled
Range controller also passes through conducting wire and connect with each electronic valve, pump, the flowmeter in spray equipment of the present invention, controls its work.
Mixing canister assembly 3 in spray equipment is symmetricly set on 11 lower end of feed tank, each mixing canister assembly there are two being total to
3 tops are respectively provided with a finish spraying mechanism 2, and a rabbling mechanism 4 is provided at the top of each mixing canister assembly 3;It is each mixed
Batch can component 3 includes blending bunker 31, blending bunker feed opening 32 and blending bunker drain hole 33, and blending bunker 31 is also taper, is passed through
More mixing tank connecting plates 18 are fixed on 17 inside of support rod, and the setting of blending bunker feed opening 32 is in 31 top of blending bunker, blending bunker
It is provided with electronic feed valve 19 in feed opening 32, electronic feed valve 19 is controlled by PLC programmable controller and opens and closes, it is real
The opening and closing of existing blending bunker feed opening 32, feed tank discharge port 16 are connected with two blending bunker feed openings 32 respectively by pipeline
It is logical, it is that two blending bunkers 31 provide supplied materials using a feed tank 11, blending bunker drain hole 33 is arranged in 31 bottom of blending bunker.
Each finish spraying mechanism 2 include finish tank 21, mounting plate 22, the second air pump 23, oil pump 26 and vacuum pump 27,
Mounting plate 22 is horizontally fixed between two support rods 17 of side, and mounting plate 22 is in the vertical direction between feed tank 11
Between blending bunker 31, finish tank 21, the second air pump 23 and vacuum pump 27 are each attached to 22 upper end of mounting plate, 21 top of finish tank
It is provided with finish tank oil inlet, bottom is provided with finish tank oil outlet, and finish tank oil outlet passes through the feed liquor of pipeline and oil pump 26
End connects, and stores the feeding additive aquatic animals such as amino acid, vitamin, antibiotic, mould inhibitor, colorant in finish tank 21, is
The additive amount of accurate control feeding additive aquatic animal, it is preferable that the connecting pipe of 21 bottom of finish tank and 26 liquid feeding end of oil pump
Inside it is sequentially installed with electronic finish tank valve 24 and finish tank flowmeter 25, finish tank flowmeter from the top down in the vertical direction
The flow of feeding additive aquatic animal, is transferred in PLC programmable controller by processing in the oil outlet of 25 acquisition finish tanks 21
Afterwards, the on-off of electronic finish tank valve 24 is controlled, the accurate addition of control feeding additive aquatic animal is realized, improves the matter of feed
Amount.Oil pump 26 is fixedly mounted on 31 top of blending bunker, the outlet end of oil pump 26 and the spherical gas for being located at 31 inside top of blending bunker
Fog spray head 5 is connected to.The outlet side of second air pump 23 is also connected to the spherical aerosol spray head 5 for being located at 31 inside top of blending bunker, very
Sky pump 27 at the top of pipeline and blending bunker 31 by being connected to.
Each rabbling mechanism 4 includes driving motor 41, motor rack 42, driving wheel 43, transmission belt 44, shaft 45, auger
Blade 46 and baffle 47, driving motor 41 are fixed on 31 outside of blending bunker by motor rack 42, and driving motor 41 is preferentially using existing
Have a common 24v or 36v direct current generator, driving wheel 43 altogether there are two, the driving of one of driving wheel 43 and driving motor 41
End is connected by shaft coupling, and shaft 45 is vertically positioned at the center of blending bunker 31, be located at the one end in the outside of blending bunker 31 with it is another
A driving wheel 43 is connected, and the other end of shaft 45 is deep into blending bunker 31 after passing through 31 top shell of blending bunker, and bottom end passes through axis
It holds and is rotatably mounted in 31 bottom case of blending bunker, transmission belt 44 is set between two driving wheels 43, and packing auger blade 46 is fixed
In shaft 45, the setting of baffle 47 in 46 top outer of packing auger blade, the downside 0.5m of distance from top spherical shape aerosol spray head 5 ~
1m, driving motor 41 drive it that the driving wheel 43 at end is driven to rotate when working, by belt transport, drive shaft 45 in blending bunker
Rotation in 31, it is by cooperating with baffle 47 that the pellet of 31 bottom of blending bunker is effective using 46 screw of packing auger blade
Top is promoted in order to which the misty feeding additive aquatic animal ejected with spherical aerosol spray head 5 is uniform, comes into full contact with, to protect
Demonstrate,prove the preferable processing quality of aquatic feeds.
Spherical aerosol spray head 5 in each blending bunker 31 there are three, two-by-two between the setting of 120 ° of interval pushed up in blending bunker 31
Shell lower end, each spherical shape aerosol spray head 5 include spray head oil inlet 51, spray head air inlet 52, spherical sprayer body 53, spherical oil gas
The top of spherical sprayer body 53, spray head oil inlet is arranged in mixing chamber 54 and mouth spray 55, spray head oil inlet 51, spray head air inlet 52
Mouth 51 is connected to by pipeline with the outlet end of oil pump 26, and spray head air inlet 52 is connected by the outlet side of pipeline and the second air pump 23
It is logical, spherical air-fuel mixture chamber 54 is formed inside spherical sprayer body 53, is evenly arranged with multiple mouth sprays on the downside of spherical sprayer body 53
55.Feeding additive aquatic animal in finish tank 21 is pipelined in spherical air-fuel mixture chamber 54 by oil pump 26, the second gas
Compressed air is also transported in spherical air-fuel mixture chamber 54 by pump 23 to be mixed with feeding additive aquatic animal, then passes through spherical shape
Multiple mouth sprays 55 of the downside of sprayer body 53 spray around so that feeding additive aquatic animal eject after rapidly expansion atomization to
Surrounding scatters in blending bunker 31, forms a cyclic annular aerosol group in 47 surrounding of baffle, the pellet with 46 top of packing auger blade
It comes into full contact with.
A certain amount of aquatic granulated feed, the feeding quality of injection are stored into feed tank 11 by feed tank feed inlet 12
It can be acquired in real time by weighing sensor 15, after the completion of injection, the lid of feed tank feed inlet warehouse lid 13 be closed by buckle and is fixed on
12 top of feed tank feed inlet, the seal washer positioned at 13 inside of feed tank feed inlet warehouse lid can be improved the effect of the sealing between two sides
Fruit.
Aquatic granulated feed is added into blending bunker 31, an electricity being electrically connected with it is controlled using PLC programmable controller
Dynamic feed valve 19 is opened, so that blending bunker feed opening 32 is opened, so that aquatic granulated feed is flowed into from blending bunker feed opening 32
Into blending bunker 31, in order to improve the speed that aquatic granulated feed flows down, also controllable first air pump 14 of PLC programmable controller
For gas transmission in feed tank 11, increasing the pressure in feed tank 11, auxiliary solid pellet falls from feed tank discharge port 16,
Acquisition reduces quality to weighing sensor 15 in real time, and after the completion of addition, electronic feed valve 19 is closed.
The finish spraying for carrying out aquatic feeds extracts the air in blending bunker 31 out first with vacuum pump 27, so that mixed
Reach certain vacuum degree in feed bin 31, then controls the electronic opening of finish tank valve 24, second using PLC programmable controller
Air pump 23, oil pump 26 work, and the feeding additive aquatic animal in finish tank 21 is pipelined to spherical air-fuel mixture chamber 54
In, compressed air is also transported in spherical air-fuel mixture chamber 54 and mixes with feeding additive aquatic animal by the second air pump 23, leads to
The multiple mouth sprays 55 for crossing spherical 53 downside of sprayer body spray around, so that feeding additive aquatic animal expands rapidly after ejecting
It is atomized the surrounding into blending bunker 31 to scatter, forms a cyclic annular aerosol group in 47 surrounding of baffle, with 46 top of packing auger blade
Grain feed comes into full contact with.The driving motor 41 that PLC programmable controller control simultaneously is electrically connected with it works, and drives shaft 45 mixed
Rotation in feed bin 31, using 46 screw of packing auger blade, by cooperating with baffle 47 by the pellet of 31 bottom of blending bunker
Effectively be promoted to top in order to the misty feeding additive aquatic animal that ejects with spherical aerosol spray head 5 uniformly, come into full contact with, from
And improve the preferable processing quality of aquatic feeds.Finish tank flowmeter 25 acquires water in the oil outlet of finish tank 21 in spraying process
The flow for producing feed addictive, is transferred in PLC programmable controller after treatment, controls electronic finish tank valve 24 and closes
It closes, realizes the accurate addition of control feeding additive aquatic animal, improve quality of the fodder.
After the completion of spraying, vacuum is discharged by vacuum pump 27, discharging is carried out to the feed for spraying completion in blending bunker 31
Work, at this point, another electronic feed valve 19 that PLC programmable controller control is electrically connected with it is opened, so that another mixing
Storehouse feed opening 32 is opened, and carries out spraying operation using second mixing canister assembly 3, and spraying process is as above, to realize that two are mixed
The continuous continual spraying and unloading work operation for carrying out aquatic feeds of batch can component 3, improves the production efficiency of aquatic feeds.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can make various other according to the above description of the technical scheme and ideas
Corresponding change and deformation, and all these changes and deformation all should belong to the protection scope of the claims in the present invention
Within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of aquatic feeds finish spray equipment, it is characterised in that: including feed tank storehouse component, finish spraying mechanism (2), mix
Batch can component (3) and rabbling mechanism (4);
Wherein, feed tank storehouse component includes feed tank (11), feed tank feed inlet (12), feed tank discharge port (16) and support rod
(17), the feed tank (11) is taper, is provided with feed tank feed inlet (12) at the top of feed tank (11), feed tank (11) bottom
It is provided with feed tank discharge port (16), the support rod (17) shares four, is symmetrically fixed on feed tank (11) bottom;
There are two the mixing canister assembly (3) is total, it is symmetricly set on feed tank (11) lower end, each mixing canister assembly (3) top
It is respectively provided with a finish spraying mechanism (2), is provided with a rabbling mechanism (4) at the top of each mixing canister assembly (3);
Each mixing canister assembly (3) includes blending bunker (31), blending bunker feed opening (32) and blending bunker drain hole (33),
The blending bunker (31) is also taper, is fixed on the inside of support rod (17) by more mixing tank connecting plates (18), and blending bunker adds
Material mouth (32) setting is provided with electronic feed valve (19), the feed in blending bunker feed opening (32) at the top of blending bunker (31)
Tank discharge port (16) is connected to two blending bunker feed openings (32) respectively by pipeline, and blending bunker drain hole (33) is arranged in mixing
Storehouse (31) bottom;
Each finish spraying mechanism (2) includes finish tank (21), mounting plate (22), the second air pump (23), oil pump (26)
With vacuum pump (27), the mounting plate (22) is horizontally fixed between two support rods (17) of side, mounting plate (22)
In the vertical direction between feed tank (11) and blending bunker (31), the finish tank (21), the second air pump (23) and vacuum
Pump (27) is each attached to mounting plate (22) upper end;
It is provided with finish tank oil inlet at the top of the finish tank (21), bottom is provided with finish tank oil outlet, and the finish tank goes out
Hydraulic fluid port is connect by pipeline with the liquid feeding end of oil pump (26), and the oil pump (26) is fixedly mounted at the top of blending bunker (31), described
The outlet end of oil pump (26) is connected to the spherical aerosol spray head (5) for being located at blending bunker (31) inside top;Second air pump
(23) outlet side is also connected to the spherical aerosol spray head (5) for being located at blending bunker (31) inside top, and the vacuum pump (27) is logical
It is connected at the top of piping and blending bunker (31).
2. aquatic feeds finish spray equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each rabbling mechanism (4)
It include driving motor (41), motor rack (42), driving wheel (43), transmission belt (44), shaft (45), packing auger blade (46) and gear
Plate (47), the driving motor (41) are fixed on the outside of blending bunker (31) by motor rack (42), and the driving wheel (43) is shared
Two, one of driving wheel (43) and the driving end of driving motor (41) are connected by shaft coupling, and the shaft (45) is vertical
Positioned at the center of blending bunker (31), it is located at one end and another driving wheel (43) on the outside of blending bunker (31) and is connected, described turn
The other end of axis (45) is deep into blending bunker (31) after passing through blending bunker (31) top shell, and bottom end passes through the rotatable peace of bearing
In blending bunker (31) bottom case, the transmission belt (44) is set between two driving wheels (43), the packing auger blade (46)
It is fixed on shaft (45), the baffle (47) is arranged in packing auger blade (46) top outer.
3. aquatic feeds finish spray equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the feed tank feed inlet (12)
Top is equipped with feed tank feed inlet warehouse lid (13), is fixed with the first air pump (14) at the top of the feed tank (11), described first
Air pump (14) at the top of pipeline and feed tank (11) by being connected to.
4. aquatic feeds finish spray equipment as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: each mixed
Spherical aerosol spray head (5) in feed bin (31) there are three, two-by-two between interval (120) ° be arranged in blending bunker (31) top shell lower end.
5. aquatic feeds finish spray equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: each spherical shape aerosol spray head (5)
It include spray head oil inlet (51), spray head air inlet (52), spherical sprayer body (53), spherical air-fuel mixture chamber (54) and mouth spray
(55), the spray head oil inlet (51), spray head air inlet (52) are arranged in the top of spherical sprayer body (53), spray head oil inlet
(51) it is connected to by pipeline with the outlet end of oil pump (26), spray head air inlet (52) passes through the outlet of pipeline and the second air pump (23)
End connection, the spherical sprayer body (53) is internal to form spherical air-fuel mixture chamber (54), and spherical shape sprayer body (53) downside is equal
It is even to be provided with multiple mouth sprays (55).
6. aquatic feeds finish spray equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: every support rod (17) and feed
A weighing sensor (15) is provided between tank (11) bottom.
7. aquatic feeds finish spray equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: finish tank (21) bottom with
Be sequentially installed with from the top down in the vertical direction in the connecting pipe of oil pump (26) liquid feeding end electronic finish tank valve (24) and
Finish tank flowmeter (25).
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CN201910649916.2A CN110326803A (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | A kind of aquatic feeds finish spray equipment |
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CN201910649916.2A CN110326803A (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | A kind of aquatic feeds finish spray equipment |
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CN112704166A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-27 | 蒋先敏 | Feed formula for poultry breeding |
CN112755894A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-05-07 | 福建粤海饲料有限公司 | Vacuum spraying device for processing marine fish feed |
CN112844295A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-28 | 黄河科技学院 | Multifunctional reaction device for biochemical experiments |
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Application publication date: 20191015 |