CN110237757B - Feed stirring machine - Google Patents
Feed stirring machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110237757B CN110237757B CN201910570603.8A CN201910570603A CN110237757B CN 110237757 B CN110237757 B CN 110237757B CN 201910570603 A CN201910570603 A CN 201910570603A CN 110237757 B CN110237757 B CN 110237757B
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- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- stirring barrel
- plate
- shell
- feed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/007—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F29/00—Mixers with rotating receptacles
- B01F29/60—Mixers with rotating receptacles rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis, e.g. drum mixers
- B01F29/64—Mixers with rotating receptacles rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis, e.g. drum mixers with stirring devices moving in relation to the receptacle, e.g. rotating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
Abstract
The invention discloses a feed mixer, which comprises a mixing barrel, an inner shell arranged in the mixing barrel and a rotating shaft arranged in the mixing barrel in a penetrating way, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the rotating shaft, a first driving motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on the side wall of the stirring barrel, the top of the stirring barrel is provided with a feed inlet, the bottom of the stirring barrel is provided with a discharge outlet, the inner shell is arranged on one side of the feed inlet, the inner shell is divided into an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell have the same structure, a chute is arranged on the inner wall of the stirring barrel, a slide block matched with the chute is arranged on the side wall of the upper shell, the first driving motor can drive the inner shell to rotate when driving the rotating shaft to rotate, a cam used for driving the inner shell to move downwards is arranged at the top of the stirring barrel, and the sliding block is connected with the upper shell through a connecting spring.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of animal feeding, and particularly relates to a feed stirring machine.
Background
The feed product contains various components, such as carbohydrate feed, corn (the highest energy feed in cereal feed) mainly containing starch and saccharide, bran (with good palatability and high content of protein and phosphorus), wheat, barley, sorghum, and rice bran; protein feeds, such as bean cake, peanut kernel cake (better plant protein feed, strong palatability, comprehensive nutrition), cotton kernel cake (not too much dosage due to toxic substances), and fish meal (best animal protein feed); green feed mainly supplements various fresh green vegetables and tree leaves (such as green leaves of acacia, amorpha fruticosa and the like) with insufficient vitamins; mineral feed mainly supplements bone meal, shell powder, salt, gravel and the like which are insufficient in minerals in a mixture, is various in variety, has dosage of tens of percent and less than one percent, needs to be uniformly mixed, and is very important in a stirring process.
Current horizontal fodder mixing machine is when stirring the fodder, and the fodder is in the mixer bottom under gravity, and the upper space of mixer does not obtain utilizing, and on the inner wall of mixer bottom was stayed easily to the fodder, made the fodder glue on the mixer inner wall when influencing the fodder stirring effect, caused the too much waste of fodder.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a feed mixer in order to overcome the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a feed mixer, which comprises a mixing barrel, an inner shell arranged in the mixing barrel and a rotating shaft arranged in the mixing barrel in a penetrating way, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the rotating shaft, a first driving motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on the side wall of the stirring barrel, the top of the stirring barrel is provided with a feed inlet, the bottom of the stirring barrel is provided with a discharge outlet, the inner shell is arranged on one side of the feed inlet, the inner shell is divided into an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell have the same structure, a chute is arranged on the inner wall of the stirring barrel, a slide block matched with the chute is arranged on the side wall of the upper shell, the first driving motor can drive the inner shell to rotate when driving the rotating shaft to rotate, a cam for driving the inner shell to move downwards is arranged at the top of the stirring barrel, and the sliding block is connected with the upper shell through a connecting spring; the feed is put into the stirring barrel through the feed inlet, the feed entering the stirring barrel is placed on the inner shell, the first driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate, the feed in the inner shell is turned up under the action of the stirring rod, and the feed is fully mixed in the inner shell to stir the feed; when the first driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the first driving motor drives the inner shell to rotate, the positions of the upper shell and the lower shell are exchanged when the inner shell rotates, after the lower shell rotates to the top of the stirring barrel, feed on the lower shell falls under the action of gravity, the feed falls on the upper shell, the feed is turned, the upper shell and the lower shell rotate to the bottom of the stirring barrel alternately along with the continuous rotation of the rotating shaft, the feed is turned over in the inner shell, the feed is prevented from being adhered to the inner shell, the waste of the feed is reduced, the inner part of the stirring barrel is fully utilized, and the stirring effect of the feed is improved; under the mutual cooperation of the sliding groove and the sliding block, the movement of the inner shell is guided, and the connecting effect of the inner shell and the stirring barrel is improved; after last casing or lower casing rotated to the agitator top, the cam rotated and contacts with interior casing, promoted interior casing downstream, when the cam not with interior casing contact, interior casing up-motion under the coupling spring effect makes interior casing produce the vibration under the coupling spring effect, shakes off the fodder on the interior casing inner wall, reduces the fodder on the interior casing inner wall and remains to reduce the waste of fodder at the stirring in-process.
A first cavity is formed in the rotating shaft, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the side wall of the first cavity, a first connecting plate is arranged on the side wall of the stirring barrel and penetrates through the first cavity, a second cavity communicated with the first cavity is formed in the first connecting plate, and the second cavity is connected with an air heater; after the feed is placed into the stirring barrel, blowing hot air into the second cavity by the air heater, enabling the hot air to enter the first cavity through the second cavity, enabling the hot air in the first cavity to be emitted from the first cavity through the first through hole, enabling the hot air to enter the stirring barrel, enabling the temperature in the stirring barrel to be increased under the action of the hot air, drying the feed in the stirring barrel, and preventing the feed from caking; hot-blast through first through-hole blowout makes hot-blast certain jet power that has to play the stirring effect to the fodder under the hot-blast effect, promote the stirring effect to the fodder with the puddler cooperation.
The first through hole is obliquely arranged, a plurality of sealing plates are hinged to the inner wall of the first through hole, and one end of each sealing plate is provided with a notch; the sealing plate further reduces the aperture of the first through hole, feed is prevented from entering the first through hole, and hot air can be normally sprayed out while the feed cannot enter the first cavity; under the arrangement of the gap of the sealing plate, the vent holes are formed in the sealing plate, the spraying force of hot air is further increased, the whole stirring barrel is covered by the hot air and is directly sprayed on the feed, and the stirring effect on the feed is improved; after the fodder stirring is accomplished the fodder and is taken out the discharge gate, air heater increase output, make more hot-blastly enter into in the first cavity, a driving motor continues to drive the pivot and rotates, spout in the hot-blast closing plate that promotes rotates from first through-hole accuse thigh, under the slope of first through-hole sets up, make from the direct impact of spun air current in the first through-hole on interior casing inner wall, wash down remaining fodder on the interior casing inner wall under the air current effect, so that clear up the interior casing, reduce the fodder on the interior casing inner wall and remain.
A sleeve is arranged on the sliding block, a first connecting rod penetrates through the sleeve, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the side wall of the upper shell, a limiting block matched with the first connecting rod is arranged on the side wall of the upper shell, and a limiting spring is arranged on the limiting block; under the mutual matching of the sleeve and the first connecting rod, the inner shell can drive the sliding block to move in the sliding groove when moving, so that the connecting spring is prevented from being stressed and bent, and the connecting spring is protected; meanwhile, under the action of the sleeve and the first connecting rod, the telescopic rod is used for enabling the inner shell to vibrate under the action of the connecting spring and the cam, so that the feed on the inner wall of the inner shell can be conveniently cleaned; the first connecting rod can rotate in a certain range around the hinged point through the hinge joint of the first connecting rod and the side wall of the upper shell, so that the vibration effect of the inner shell is improved, the inner shell can vibrate in multiple directions, and the residue of the feed on the inner wall of the inner shell is reduced; the stopper plays limiting displacement to the head rod with spacing spring, avoids the head rod excessively to overturn, guarantees the linkage effect of head rod and interior casing, and when the casing removed including, spacing spring provided the holding power for the head rod, avoids the head rod to rotate the removal that the back influences the slider, makes the slider along with the rotation steady movement of interior casing, guarantees the stability that the slider removed.
The top of the stirring barrel is provided with a second driving motor, the cam is arranged on the second driving motor, the top of the stirring barrel is provided with a first groove matched with the cam, the bottom of the stirring barrel is provided with a supporting block, and the supporting block is made of elastic materials; the second driving motor provides power for the cam, so that the cam is in continuous rotation, the cam is in intermittent contact with the inner shell, the inner shell at the top of the stirring barrel is pushed to move downwards, and the inner shell generates vibration to shake off the feed from the inner shell; the supporting shoe plays the supporting role for being in the interior casing of agitator bottom, avoids the fodder to arrange in and makes to cause too big pressure to connecting spring on the interior casing, plays the guard action to connecting spring.
A first movable cavity is formed in the side wall of the stirring barrel, the rotating shaft penetrates through the first movable cavity, the first movable cavity is communicated with the inside of the stirring barrel, a first driving wheel is arranged in the first movable cavity, the first driving wheel is connected with the inner shell through a second connecting rod, a second driving wheel matched with the first driving wheel is arranged in the first movable cavity, and driving teeth matched with the second driving wheel are arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft; when first driving motor drive pivot rotated, it rotates and drives the driving gear and rotate, the driving gear cooperatees with the second drive wheel and drives the transmission of second drive wheel, the second drive wheel drives first drive wheel and rotates, first drive wheel drives interior casing through the second connecting rod and rotates, provide power for the rotation of interior casing, make casing and casing alternate motion to agitator top down, make the fodder move along with the rotation of interior casing, promote the mixed effect of fodder, avoid the fodder adhesion on interior casing inner wall.
The second driving wheel is an incomplete gear, and a driving groove matched with the driving teeth is formed in the second driving wheel; the inner shell rotates discontinuously through the arrangement of the incomplete teeth on the second transmission wheel, namely the inner shell rotates again after the positions of the upper shell and the lower shell are replaced and stay for a preset time, so that the phenomenon that the feed moves too fast due to the too fast rotation of the inner shell to influence the effect of taking the feed off the inner shell is avoided; under the mutual cooperation of driving tooth and driving groove, make the pivot drive the second drive wheel rotation that lasts when the transmission to drive interior casing rotation when making the pivot rotate, the cooperation cam shakes off the fodder on the interior casing.
A through groove is formed in the inner wall of the feeding hole, a baffle plate penetrates through the through groove, and the through groove is communicated with the first movable cavity; the top of the stirring barrel is provided with an installation plate, a second movable cavity is arranged in the installation plate, an air cylinder is arranged in the second movable cavity, a piston rod of the air cylinder is provided with a first cover plate matched with the feeding hole, the first cover plate is made of a magnetic material, and the baffle is made of a ferromagnetic material; when the feed inlet is in an opening state, the baffle plate falls downwards under the action of gravity, so that the bottom end of the baffle plate is contacted with the bottom of the first movable cavity, the first movable cavity is sealed under the action of the baffle plate, feed is prevented from entering the first movable cavity when entering the stirring barrel, and the feed is prevented from deteriorating in the first movable cavity; after the feed enters the stirring barrel, the air cylinder drives the first cover plate to move forwards, the first cover plate moves to the feed inlet to close the feed inlet, so that the stirring barrel is insulated, and hot air is prevented from being released from the feed inlet; under the ferromagnetic material cooperation of first apron magnetic material and baffle, make first apron remove the interior back of feed inlet and adsorb baffle up-motion, the baffle rises from first activity intracavity and enters into logical inslot, collides with the baffle mutually when avoiding the second connecting rod to rotate, guarantees interior casing pivoted stability.
A second connecting plate is arranged on the side wall of the stirring barrel, a third cavity is arranged on the second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is arranged on the outer side of the first connecting plate in an annular structure, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the first connecting plate, and the air heater is connected with the third cavity; when first driving motor drive pivot rotated, the pivot drove first connecting plate and rotates, and the second connecting plate does not rotate along with first connecting plate, makes the pivot last get into hot-blastly in rotating the first cavity of in-process, plays the stoving effect to the fodder in the agitator, avoids the fodder to agglomerate in the agitator, promotes the stirring effect to the fodder.
A second cover plate and a third cover plate are hinged to the inner wall of the discharge port, a first connecting block is arranged at the bottom of the second cover plate, a second connecting block is arranged at the bottom of the third cover plate, a third through hole is formed in the first connecting block, a fourth through hole is formed in the second connecting block, a fixing rod penetrates through the third through hole, a connecting sleeve matched with the fixing rod is arranged in the fourth through hole, the fixing rod is connected with the connecting sleeve through threads, a limiting plate is arranged on the fixing rod, and a second groove matched with the limiting plate is formed in the first connecting block; under the mutual matching of the second cover plate and the third cover plate, the discharge hole is sealed, the feed is prevented from falling out of the discharge hole, hot air is prevented from leaking out of the discharge hole, and the heat preservation effect is realized on the stirring barrel; under the mutual matching of the fixed rod and the connecting sleeve, the matching effect of the second cover plate and the third cover plate is improved, so that the second cover plate and the third cover plate stably cover the discharge port, and the matching effect of the cover plate and the stirring barrel is improved; under the effect of limiting plate, prevent that the dead lever from deviating from first connecting block, promote the cooperation effect of dead lever and first connecting block.
The invention has the following advantages: when first driving motor drive pivot rotates, the rotation of casing in the first driving motor drive, the position that makes casing and lower casing exchanges when interior casing rotates, the casing rotates behind the agitator top down, the fodder that is in on the casing down drops under the action of gravity, make the fodder drop on last casing, play the stirring effect to the fodder, continuous rotation along with the pivot, go up the casing and rotate to the agitator bottom with lower casing is in turn, make the fodder overturn including in the casing, avoid on the casing including the fodder adhesion, it is extravagant to reduce the fodder, make full use of to agitator inside, promote the stirring effect to the fodder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at B.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at C.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at D.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at E.
FIG. 8 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of fig. 8 at F.
Fig. 10 is a third schematic sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view at G in fig. 10.
Fig. 12 is a fourth schematic sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a sixth schematic sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of fig. 14 at H.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-15, a fodder mixing machine comprises a mixing tank 1, an inner casing 3 disposed in the mixing tank 1, and a rotating shaft 2 penetrating through the mixing tank 1, wherein the rotating shaft 2 is provided with a plurality of mixing rods 21, the side wall of the mixing tank 1 is provided with a first driving motor 140 for driving the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the top of the mixing tank 1 is provided with a feeding port 12, the bottom of the mixing tank 1 is provided with a discharging port, the inner casing 3 is disposed at one side of the feeding port 12, the inner casing 3 is divided into an upper casing and a lower casing, the upper casing and the lower casing have the same structure, the inner wall of the mixing tank 1 is provided with a chute 13, the side wall of the upper casing is provided with a slide block 31 matched with the chute 13, the first driving motor 140 can drive the inner casing 3 to rotate when the rotating shaft 2 is driven to rotate, the top of the mixing tank 1 is provided with a, the sliding block 31 is connected with the upper shell through a connecting spring 34; the feed is put into the stirring barrel through the feed inlet, the feed entering the stirring barrel is placed on the inner shell, the first driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate, the feed in the inner shell is turned up under the action of the stirring rod, and the feed is fully mixed in the inner shell to stir the feed; when the first driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the first driving motor drives the inner shell to rotate, the positions of the upper shell and the lower shell are exchanged when the inner shell rotates, after the lower shell rotates to the top of the stirring barrel, feed on the lower shell falls under the action of gravity, the feed falls on the upper shell, the feed is turned, the upper shell and the lower shell rotate to the bottom of the stirring barrel alternately along with the continuous rotation of the rotating shaft, the feed is turned over in the inner shell, the feed is prevented from being adhered to the inner shell, the waste of the feed is reduced, the inner part of the stirring barrel is fully utilized, and the stirring effect of the feed is improved; under the mutual cooperation of the sliding groove and the sliding block, the movement of the inner shell is guided, and the connecting effect of the inner shell and the stirring barrel is improved; after last casing or lower casing rotated to the agitator top, the cam rotated and contacts with interior casing, promoted interior casing downstream, when the cam not with interior casing contact, interior casing up-motion under the coupling spring effect makes interior casing produce the vibration under the coupling spring effect, shakes off the fodder on the interior casing inner wall, reduces the fodder on the interior casing inner wall and remains to reduce the waste of fodder at the stirring in-process.
A first cavity is arranged in the rotating shaft 2, a plurality of first through holes 22 are formed in the side wall of the first cavity, a first connecting plate 19 is arranged on the side wall of the stirring barrel 1, the first connecting plate 19 penetrates through the first cavity, a second cavity communicated with the first cavity is formed in the first connecting plate 19, and the second cavity is connected with an air heater; after the feed is placed into the stirring barrel, blowing hot air into the second cavity by the air heater, enabling the hot air to enter the first cavity through the second cavity, enabling the hot air in the first cavity to be emitted from the first cavity through the first through hole, enabling the hot air to enter the stirring barrel, enabling the temperature in the stirring barrel to be increased under the action of the hot air, drying the feed in the stirring barrel, and preventing the feed from caking; hot-blast through first through-hole blowout makes hot-blast certain jet power that has to play the stirring effect to the fodder under the hot-blast effect, promote the stirring effect to the fodder with the puddler cooperation.
The rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of fan blades 24, the fan blades are arranged below the feeding hole, the rotating shaft is provided with a third connecting plate 25, the third connecting plate is provided with a fourth cavity 251, the fourth cavity is communicated with the first cavity, the side wall of the fourth cavity is provided with a plurality of fifth through holes, and the third connecting plate is arranged on one side of the fan blades; after the fodder was put into the agitator from the feed inlet, the fodder dropped in the flabellum below, after the fodder interpolation finishes, first apron is sealed the feed inlet, a driving motor drive pivot rotates, the air heater sends into hot-blastly toward first cavity in, the pivot drives the flabellum and rotates, the fodder in the flabellum promotion agitator moves up toward interior casing, make the fodder enter into on the interior casing, partly hot-blastly in the first cavity enter into the fourth cavity, hot-blastly spout in the fifth through-hole from the fourth cavity, make hot-blast agitator middle part motion, mutually support the fodder propelling movement of feed inlet below to interior casing with the flabellum, so as to be stirring processing to the fodder.
The first through hole 22 is obliquely arranged, four sealing plates 221 are hinged to the inner wall of the first through hole, one ends of the sealing plates 221 are provided with notches, and the notches on the four sealing plates are matched with each other to form the through hole; the sealing plate further reduces the aperture of the first through hole, feed is prevented from entering the first through hole, and hot air can be normally sprayed out while the feed cannot enter the first cavity; under the arrangement of the gap of the sealing plate, the vent holes are formed in the sealing plate, the spraying force of hot air is further increased, the whole stirring barrel is covered by the hot air and is directly sprayed on the feed, and the stirring effect on the feed is improved; after the fodder stirring is accomplished the fodder and is taken out the discharge gate, air heater increase output, make more hot-blastly enter into in the first cavity, a driving motor continues to drive the pivot and rotates, spout in the hot-blast closing plate that promotes rotates from first through-hole accuse thigh, under the slope of first through-hole sets up, make from the direct impact of spun air current in the first through-hole on interior casing inner wall, wash down remaining fodder on the interior casing inner wall under the air current effect, so that clear up the interior casing, reduce the fodder on the interior casing inner wall and remain.
A sleeve 32 is arranged on the sliding block 31, a first connecting rod 33 penetrates through the sleeve 32, one end of the first connecting rod 33 is hinged to the side wall of the upper shell, a limiting block 35 matched with the first connecting rod 33 is arranged on the side wall of the upper shell, and a limiting spring 351 is arranged on the limiting block 35; under the mutual matching of the sleeve and the first connecting rod, the inner shell can drive the sliding block to move in the sliding groove when moving, so that the connecting spring is prevented from being stressed and bent, and the connecting spring is protected; meanwhile, under the action of the sleeve and the first connecting rod, the telescopic rod is used for enabling the inner shell to vibrate under the action of the connecting spring and the cam, so that the feed on the inner wall of the inner shell can be conveniently cleaned; the first connecting rod can rotate in a certain range around the hinged point through the hinge joint of the first connecting rod and the side wall of the upper shell, so that the vibration effect of the inner shell is improved, the inner shell can vibrate in multiple directions, and the residue of the feed on the inner wall of the inner shell is reduced; the stopper plays limiting displacement to the head rod with spacing spring, avoids the head rod excessively to overturn, guarantees the linkage effect of head rod and interior casing, and when the casing removed including, spacing spring provided the holding power for the head rod, avoids the head rod to rotate the removal that the back influences the slider, makes the slider along with the rotation steady movement of interior casing, guarantees the stability that the slider removed.
A second driving motor 151 is arranged at the top of the stirring barrel 1, the cam 15 is arranged on the second driving motor 151, a first groove matched with the cam 15 is arranged at the top of the stirring barrel 1, a supporting block 14 is arranged at the bottom of the stirring barrel 1, and the supporting block 14 is made of rubber; the second driving motor provides power for the cam, so that the cam is in continuous rotation, the cam is in intermittent contact with the inner shell, the inner shell at the top of the stirring barrel is pushed to move downwards, and the inner shell generates vibration to shake off the feed from the inner shell; the supporting shoe plays the supporting role for being in the interior casing of agitator bottom, avoids the fodder to arrange in and makes to cause too big pressure to connecting spring on the interior casing, plays the guard action to connecting spring.
A first movable cavity is formed in the side wall of the stirring barrel 1, the rotating shaft 2 penetrates through the first movable cavity, the first movable cavity is communicated with the interior of the stirring barrel 1, a first driving wheel 120 is arranged in the first movable cavity, the first driving wheel 120 is connected with the inner shell 3 through a second connecting rod, a second driving wheel 130 matched with the first driving wheel 120 is arranged in the first movable cavity, and driving teeth 23 matched with the second driving wheel 130 are arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft 2; when first driving motor drive pivot rotated, it rotates and drives the driving gear and rotate, the driving gear cooperatees with the second drive wheel and drives the transmission of second drive wheel, the second drive wheel drives first drive wheel and rotates, first drive wheel drives interior casing through the second connecting rod and rotates, provide power for the rotation of interior casing, make casing and casing alternate motion to agitator top down, make the fodder move along with the rotation of interior casing, promote the mixed effect of fodder, avoid the fodder adhesion on interior casing inner wall.
The second driving wheel 130 is an incomplete gear, and a driving groove matched with the driving teeth 23 is formed in the second driving wheel 130; the inner shell rotates discontinuously through the arrangement of the incomplete teeth on the second transmission wheel, namely the inner shell rotates again after the positions of the upper shell and the lower shell are replaced and stay for a preset time, so that the phenomenon that the feed moves too fast due to the too fast rotation of the inner shell to influence the effect of taking the feed off the inner shell is avoided; under the mutual cooperation of driving tooth and driving groove, make the pivot drive the second drive wheel rotation that lasts when the transmission to drive interior casing rotation when making the pivot rotate, the cooperation cam shakes off the fodder on the interior casing.
A through groove 121 is formed in the inner wall of the feed port 12, a baffle 122 penetrates through the through groove 121, and the through groove 121 is communicated with the first movable cavity; the top of the stirring barrel 1 is provided with a mounting plate 11, a second movable cavity is arranged in the mounting plate 11, an air cylinder 112 is arranged in the second movable cavity, a piston rod of the air cylinder 112 is provided with a first cover plate 111 matched with the feed port 12, the first cover plate 111 is made of a magnetic material, and the baffle 122 is made of a ferromagnetic material; when the feed inlet is in an opening state, the baffle plate falls downwards under the action of gravity, so that the bottom end of the baffle plate is contacted with the bottom of the first movable cavity, the first movable cavity is sealed under the action of the baffle plate, feed is prevented from entering the first movable cavity when entering the stirring barrel, and the feed is prevented from deteriorating in the first movable cavity; after the feed enters the stirring barrel, the air cylinder drives the first cover plate to move forwards, the first cover plate moves to the feed inlet to close the feed inlet, so that the stirring barrel is insulated, and hot air is prevented from being released from the feed inlet; under the ferromagnetic material cooperation of first apron magnetic material and baffle, make first apron remove the interior back of feed inlet and adsorb baffle up-motion, the baffle rises from first activity intracavity and enters into logical inslot, collides with the baffle mutually when avoiding the second connecting rod to rotate, guarantees interior casing pivoted stability.
A second connecting plate 110 is arranged on the side wall of the stirring barrel 1, a third cavity is arranged on the second connecting plate 110, the second connecting plate 110 is arranged on the outer side of the first connecting plate 19 in a circular ring structure, a plurality of second through holes are arranged on the first connecting plate 19, and the air heater is connected with the third cavity; when first driving motor drive pivot rotated, the pivot drove first connecting plate and rotates, and the second connecting plate does not rotate along with first connecting plate, makes the pivot last get into hot-blastly in rotating the first cavity of in-process, plays the stoving effect to the fodder in the agitator, avoids the fodder to agglomerate in the agitator, promotes the stirring effect to the fodder.
A second cover plate 16 and a third cover plate 17 are hinged to the inner wall of the discharge hole, a first connecting block 161 is arranged at the bottom of the second cover plate 16, a second connecting block 171 is arranged at the bottom of the third cover plate 17, a third through hole is formed in the first connecting block 161, a fourth through hole is formed in the second connecting block 171, a fixing rod 18 penetrates through the third through hole, a connecting sleeve 172 matched with the fixing rod 18 is arranged in the fourth through hole, the fixing rod 18 is connected with the connecting sleeve 172 through threads, a limiting plate 181 is arranged on the fixing rod 18, and a second groove matched with the limiting plate 181 is formed in the first connecting block 161; under the mutual matching of the second cover plate and the third cover plate, the discharge hole is sealed, the feed is prevented from falling out of the discharge hole, hot air is prevented from leaking out of the discharge hole, and the heat preservation effect is realized on the stirring barrel; under the mutual matching of the fixed rod and the connecting sleeve, the matching effect of the second cover plate and the third cover plate is improved, so that the second cover plate and the third cover plate stably cover the discharge port, and the matching effect of the cover plate and the stirring barrel is improved; under the effect of limiting plate, prevent that the dead lever from deviating from first connecting block, promote the cooperation effect of dead lever and first connecting block.
When the mixer is used, the feed inlet is in an open state, the discharge port is in a closed state, feed is put into the matching mixing barrel from the feed inlet, when all feed to be mixed is put into the mixing barrel, the first cover plate moves towards the feed inlet, the feed inlet is sealed under the action of the first cover plate, the hot air fan conveys hot air into the first cavity, the first driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the feed moves onto the inner shell under the mutual matching of the third through hole and the fan blades, the stirring rod rotates along with the rotating shaft to stir the feed, under the mutual matching of the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel, the first driving motor drives the inner shell to rotate, the lower shell rotates to the top of the mixing barrel, the upper shell rotates to the bottom of the mixing barrel, the feed on the lower shell falls on the shell, the feed at the bottom is turned to the top, the second driving motor drives the cam to rotate, the cam is contacted with the lower shell to push the lower shell to move downwards, and when the cam is not contacted with the lower shell, the lower shell moves upwards on the connecting spring to vibrate the lower shell and shake off feed on the inner wall of the lower shell; hot air is sprayed out from the first through hole to dry the feed in the stirring barrel; the upper shell and the lower shell continuously and alternately rotate along with the continuous rotation of the rotating shaft driven by the first driving motor, so that the feed is overturned along with the inner shell, and the feed mixing effect is improved; after the fodder mixes the completion, opens the discharge gate, takes out the fodder from discharge gate department, increases hot-blast fan output, makes the interior blowout of follow first through-hole that hot-blast lasts, and a driving motor drive pivot rotates, will adhere to the fodder on interior shell inner wall under hot-blast effect and blow off to get rid of the fodder on the interior shell, reduce the fodder and remain in the agitator, thereby reduce the loss of fodder at the stirring in-process.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a fodder mixing machine, includes agitator (1), locates interior casing (3) in agitator (1) and wear to locate pivot (2) in agitator (1), be equipped with many puddlers (21) on pivot (2), be equipped with on agitator (1) lateral wall and be used for the drive pivot (2) pivoted driving motor (140), agitator (1) top is equipped with feed inlet (12), agitator (1) bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, interior casing (3) are located feed inlet (12) one side, its characterized in that: the inner shell (3) is divided into an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell are identical in structure, a sliding groove (13) is formed in the inner wall of the stirring barrel (1), a sliding block (31) matched with the sliding groove (13) is arranged on the side wall of the upper shell, the first driving motor (140) drives the rotating shaft (2) to rotate and can drive the inner shell (3) to rotate, a cam (15) used for driving the inner shell (3) to move downwards is arranged at the top of the stirring barrel (1), and the sliding block (31) is connected with the upper shell through a connecting spring (34);
a first cavity is formed in the rotating shaft (2), a plurality of first through holes (22) are formed in the side wall of the first cavity, a first connecting plate (19) is arranged on the side wall of the stirring barrel (1), the first connecting plate (19) penetrates through the first cavity, a second cavity communicated with the first cavity is formed in the first connecting plate (19), and the second cavity is connected with an air heater;
the first through hole (22) is obliquely arranged, a plurality of sealing plates (221) are hinged to the inner wall of the first through hole, and one end of each sealing plate (221) is provided with a notch;
a sleeve (32) is arranged on the sliding block (31), a first connecting rod (33) penetrates through the sleeve (32), one end of the first connecting rod (33) is hinged to the side wall of the upper shell, a limiting block (35) matched with the first connecting rod (33) is arranged on the side wall of the upper shell, and a limiting spring (351) is arranged on the limiting block (35);
a second driving motor (151) is arranged at the top of the stirring barrel (1), the cam (15) is arranged on the second driving motor (151), a first groove matched with the cam (15) is formed in the top of the stirring barrel (1), a supporting block (14) is arranged at the bottom of the stirring barrel (1), and the supporting block (14) is made of elastic materials;
a first movable cavity is formed in the side wall of the stirring barrel (1), the rotating shaft (2) penetrates through the first movable cavity, the first movable cavity is communicated with the interior of the stirring barrel (1), a first driving wheel (120) is arranged in the first movable cavity, the first driving wheel (120) is connected with the inner shell (3) through a second connecting rod, a second driving wheel (130) matched with the first driving wheel (120) is arranged in the first movable cavity, and driving teeth (23) matched with the second driving wheel (130) are arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft (2);
the second driving wheel (130) is an incomplete gear, and a driving groove matched with the driving teeth (23) is formed in the second driving wheel (130);
a through groove (121) is formed in the inner wall of the feeding hole (12), a baffle (122) penetrates through the through groove (121), and the through groove (121) is communicated with the first movable cavity; the top of the stirring barrel (1) is provided with a mounting plate (11), a second movable cavity is arranged in the mounting plate (11), an air cylinder (112) is arranged in the second movable cavity, a piston rod of the air cylinder (112) is provided with a first cover plate (111) matched with the feeding hole (12), the first cover plate (111) is made of a magnetic material, and the baffle plate (122) is made of a ferromagnetic material;
a second connecting plate (110) is arranged on the side wall of the stirring barrel (1), a third cavity is formed in the second connecting plate (110), the second connecting plate (110) is of a circular ring structure and is arranged on the outer side of the first connecting plate (19), a plurality of second through holes are formed in the first connecting plate (19), and the air heater is connected with the third cavity;
a second cover plate (16) and a third cover plate (17) are hinged to the inner wall of the discharge port, a first connecting block (161) is arranged at the bottom of the second cover plate (16), a second connecting block (171) is arranged at the bottom of the third cover plate (17), a third through hole is formed in the first connecting block (161), a fourth through hole is formed in the second connecting block (171), a fixing rod (18) penetrates through the third through hole, a connecting sleeve (172) matched with the fixing rod (18) is arranged in the fourth through hole, the fixing rod (18) is connected with the connecting sleeve (172) through threads, a limiting plate (181) is arranged on the fixing rod (18), and a second groove matched with the limiting plate (181) is formed in the first connecting block (161);
the fan is characterized in that a plurality of fan blades (24) are arranged on the rotating shaft, the fan blades are arranged below the feeding hole, a third connecting plate (25) is arranged on the rotating shaft, a fourth cavity (251) is arranged on the third connecting plate, the fourth cavity is communicated with the first cavity, a plurality of fifth through holes are formed in the side wall of the fourth cavity, and the third connecting plate is arranged on one side of the fan blades.
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| CN201910570603.8A CN110237757B (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Feed stirring machine |
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| CN201910570603.8A CN110237757B (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Feed stirring machine |
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| CN110237757B true CN110237757B (en) | 2021-03-23 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| TWI791223B (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2023-02-01 | 郭奐均 | Heat treatment device |
| CN114904433B (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2023-12-19 | 安徽味滋源食品有限公司 | High-temperature disinfection tank for food processing |
| CN115920694B (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-09-12 | 淮安大华生物科技有限公司 | Blending fertilizer batching equipment and blending method |
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| FR2044041A5 (en) * | 1969-05-07 | 1971-02-19 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | |
| JP2950498B2 (en) * | 1997-04-30 | 1999-09-20 | 有限会社ナカイ | Bread dough manufacturing process |
| JP2001314745A (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-11-13 | Shikoku Res Inst Inc | Powder heater |
| CN103316606A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2013-09-25 | 重庆远风机械有限公司 | Cover turnover type vacuum stirrer |
| CN203030227U (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-07-03 | 三明市联兴再生资源开发有限公司 | Efficient stirring device for recycling casting used sodium silicate sand |
| CN105727788B (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2018-11-06 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Vacuum dispensing equipment |
| CN204395809U (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-06-17 | 贵阳日日新养殖有限公司 | A kind of fodder mixing machine |
| CN205216725U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-05-11 | 石雅娟 | Novel food mixing machine |
| CN205731074U (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-11-30 | 江西洪安化工有限公司 | A kind of chemical industry mixing plant of improvement |
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| CN107361391A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-11-21 | 桐乡市搏腾贸易有限公司 | It is a kind of efficiently and to be easy to the Blendling-device of feedstuffs of blanking |
| CN107694714A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-16 | 黄浩 | A kind of automatic beater for preparing mango chutney |
| CN207385386U (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-05-22 | 重庆生搏饲料有限公司 | A kind of fodder mixing machine |
| CN207887079U (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-09-21 | 苏州松远环保科技有限公司 | A kind of tilting concrete mixer |
| CN108311008A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-07-24 | 安徽金源农林专业合作社 | A kind of band chemicals dosing plant stirs raising tank immediately |
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| CN109205556B (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2020-06-19 | 浙江工业职业技术学院 | Power preparation device of hydrogen energy power automobile |
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Effective date of registration: 20221222 Address after: Room 3308, Building 1, Lijing International Center, No. 2327, Hongning Road, Ningwei Street, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 311200 Patentee after: Zhong Er Technology (Hangzhou) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 313300 Diepu Zhen Sanguan Cun, Anji County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Zhongnan Bai Grassland Group Co.,Ltd. |
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