CN112971180A

CN112971180A - Chili uncapping device

Info

Publication number: CN112971180A
Application number: CN202110289247.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马大珍
Original assignee: Huaibei Ruiyan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huaibei Ruiyan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-18
Filing date: 2021-03-18
Publication date: 2021-06-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a hot pepper uncapping device which comprises a supporting frame, a feeding disc, a motor, a feeding hole, a vibrating screen mechanism, a screening mechanism, a damping mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a collecting box. According to the hot pepper peeling machine, the feeding hole is welded on the supporting frame, hot peppers are poured into the feeding disc when the hot pepper peeling machine is used, the hot peppers enter the feeding hole in order, the hot peppers with different diameters are classified through a plurality of groups of screening rods with different diameters arranged on the vibrating screening mechanism, the hot peppers with different diameters are fed into different conveying tables through the blanking pipes, the bottoms of the conveying mechanisms are close to the cutter discs in parallel, and two cutting knives are symmetrically arranged on the five groups of cutter discs, so that the equipment is enabled to peel off the hot peppers more thoroughly and comprehensively, a pure hot pepper part is obtained, and the working efficiency of peeling off the hot peppers is effectively improved.

Description

Chili uncapping device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of pepper processing machinery, in particular to a pepper uncapping device.

Background

When pepper surfaces and pepper sauce are manufactured, pepper is uncapped, the separation of the head and the tail of the pepper is completely realized, pepper caps cannot be mixed, the pepper caps are usually manually removed, the pepper caps are hurt by hands for a long time, a large amount of manpower, time and financial resources are wasted, various pepper uncapping devices are available in the market at present, but the separation of the head and the tail of the pepper is not thorough, for example, the pepper uncapping device is disclosed as CN 107296290A, and comprises a first conveying motor, a first conveying belt, a discharge port, a trough mechanism, a guide plate, a limiting mechanism, a guide wheel set, a first support frame, a rotating shaft, a pressing block, a second conveying motor, a second support frame, a transmission roller, a pepper collecting box, a third support frame, a fourth support frame, a rolling motor, a recovery box, a gear transmission box, a rolling roller, a fifth support frame, a controller, a vibration disc body, The hot pepper locating device comprises a feeding hopper and a base, hot peppers can be sequentially conveyed to a material groove mechanism by feeding of a vibration disc, primary locating of the hot peppers is achieved, the hot peppers are limited by matching of a pressing block on a conveying belt II and an accommodating groove on a conveying belt I, static friction force of the hot peppers is effectively increased through a plurality of rubber strips, under the action of a grinding roller, hot pepper handles are torn, hot pepper caps are torn, the hot pepper caps can be completely removed, the hot peppers are not damaged, the structure is ingenious, the hot pepper caps can be efficiently removed, and working efficiency is improved; although the pepper cap can be torn off, it is obviously uncertain how to determine that the roller end is the pepper cap end in feeding, so that the pepper cap removing device with the publication number of CN 107296290A cannot accurately remove the cap of the pepper.

Therefore, a hot pepper uncapping device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a hot pepper uncapping device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

a hot pepper uncapping device comprises a support frame, a feeding disc, a motor, a feeding hole, a vibrating screen mechanism, a screening mechanism, a damping mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a collecting box. According to the hot pepper peeling machine, the feeding hole is welded on the supporting frame, hot peppers are poured into the feeding disc when the hot pepper peeling machine is used, the hot peppers enter the feeding hole in order, the hot peppers with different diameters are classified through a plurality of groups of screening rods with different diameters arranged on the vibrating screening mechanism, the hot peppers with different diameters are fed into different conveying tables through the blanking pipes, the bottoms of the conveying mechanisms are close to the cutter discs in parallel, and two cutting knives are symmetrically arranged on the five groups of cutter discs, so that the equipment is enabled to peel off the hot peppers more thoroughly and comprehensively, a pure hot pepper part is obtained, and the working efficiency of peeling off the hot peppers is effectively improved.

Furthermore, hot pepper takes off cap device, including support frame, a feed tray, No. two feed trays, a collecting box and No. two collecting boxes, the welding has the feed inlet between a feed tray and No. two feed trays, the welding feed inlet on the support frame, the feed inlet is located the feed inlet below, the feed inlet below is established

The screening mechanism comprises a screening rod I, a screening rod II, a screening rod III and a screening rod IV, the screening rod I, the screening rod II, the screening rod III and the screening rod IV are fixedly connected, the other ends of the screening rod IV and the screening rod I are respectively and fixedly connected with a bearing I and a bearing II, and the bearing I and the bearing II are fixed on the inner wall of the screening mechanism; and No. two screening poles, No. three screening poles and No. four screening pole diameters reduce in proper order, effectively utilize hot pepper gravity to make the hot pepper head up at the vibration in-process.

Furthermore, a hot pepper takes off cap device, screening mechanism below is equipped with unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism contains a unloading pipe, No. two unloading pipes, No. three unloading pipes, No. four unloading pipes and No. five unloading pipes, a unloading pipe and No. two unloading pipes are located the below in the middle of No. two screening poles, No. three unloading pipes and No. four unloading pipes are located the below in the middle of No. three screening poles, No. five unloading pipes become the below that "Y" type is located No. four screening poles, No. one unloading pipe, No. two unloading pipes, No. three unloading pipes, No. four unloading pipes and No. five unloading pipe below are equipped with transport mechanism for not unidimensional hot pepper is accurate to fall into transport mechanism.

Furthermore, the hot pepper cap removing device is characterized in that the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying table, a second conveying table, a third conveying table, a fourth conveying table and a fifth conveying table, the first conveying table and the fifth conveying table are symmetrically distributed on two sides, and the inner diameters of the first conveying table and the fifth conveying table are the same; the second conveying table and the fourth conveying table are symmetrically distributed on the inner side, the inner diameters of the second conveying table and the fourth conveying table are the same, and the fifth conveying table is located in the middle;

the first conveying table is located at the lower end of the first blanking pipe, the second conveying table is located at the lower end of the third blanking pipe, the third conveying table is located at the lower end of the fifth blanking pipe, the fourth conveying table is located at the lower end of the fourth blanking pipe, and the fifth conveying table is located at the lower end of the second blanking pipe;

wherein, No. one conveying platform, No. two conveying platforms, No. three conveying platforms, No. four conveying platforms and No. five conveying platforms include No. three motors, No. three drive shafts, a running roller, No. two running rollers and conveyer belt, No. three drive shafts of swing joint on the motor, No. three last running roller of fixed connection of drive shaft, a running roller cup joints the conveyer belt with No. two running rollers, neatly transports the hot pepper in order, transport mechanism below

A cutting mechanism is arranged.

Further, a hot pepper device of uncapping, cutting mechanism comprises notch, No. two notches, No. three notches, No. four notches, No. five notches and No. six notches, No. six notches run through a notch, No. two notches, No. three notches, No. four notches and No. five notches, the inside swing joint slide bar of No. six notches, five support columns of fixedly connected with on the slide bar, the support column slides at notch, No. two notches, No. three notches, No. four notches and No. five notches, fixed connection blade disc on the support column, the bilateral symmetry welding of blade disc has a cutting knife and No. two cutting knives, the parallel adjacent transport mechanism bottom of blade disc.

Furthermore, a hot pepper takes off cap device, No. two connecting rods of slide bar one end swing joint, swing joint connecting rod No. one on No. two connecting rods, swing joint has No. four motors on the connecting rod, through No. four motors make the slide bar do reciprocating linear motion.

Furthermore, the pepper cap removing device is characterized in that a first protective cover, a second protective cover and four damping mechanisms are welded outside the vibrating screen mechanism, a first hollow cylindrical plate is welded inside the first protective cover, the first hollow cylindrical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the vibrating screen mechanism, the first hollow cylindrical plate is provided with a first driving shaft and a first semicircular rotating wheel, the first semicircular rotating wheel is sleeved on the first driving shaft, one end of the first driving shaft is movably connected to one side of the vibrating screen mechanism, the other end of the first driving shaft is fixedly connected with a first motor, a second hollow cylindrical plate is welded inside the second protective cover, the second hollow cylindrical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the vibrating screen mechanism, the second hollow cylindrical plate is provided with a second driving shaft and a second semicircular rotating wheel, the second semicircular rotating wheel is sleeved on the second driving shaft, one end of the second driving shaft is movably connected to one side of the vibrating screen mechanism, the other end is fixedly connected with a second motor.

Furthermore, a hot pepper device of uncapping, damper comprises strengthening rib, damping spring, a backup pad and No. two backup pads, the strengthening rib welding is at No. two backup pads tops and the mechanism side of shaking the sieve, a backup pad of damping spring both ends fixed connection and No. two backup pads, a backup pad welding is on the support frame.

Furthermore, the hot pepper cap removing device is characterized in that one side of the conveying mechanism is provided with a first collecting device

The case is used for collecting the hot pepper head, No. two collecting boxes are placed below the cutting mechanism to collect the hot pepper main body that the cutting dropped.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the first motor and the second motor respectively drive the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft to rotate, and further drive the first semicircular rotating wheel and the second semicircular rotating wheel to do circular motion to be used on the first hollow cylindrical plate and the second hollow cylindrical plate, so that the vertical vibration of the vibrating screen is realized, and the peppers are moved downwards and classified; simultaneously through the sieve pole of the multiunit that sets up on the sieve mechanism that shakes, effectively utilize the hot pepper gravity of self and the thick end of top is thin down, make the hot pepper head up in vibration process, No. two sieve poles of multiunit through setting up, No. three sieve poles and No. four sieve pole diameters reduce in proper order, be favorable to categorizing the hot pepper of different diameters size, and No. two sieve poles, No. three sieve poles and No. two bearings of the both ends fixed connection of No. four sieve poles, No. two sieve poles of feasible, No. three sieve poles and No. four sieve poles rotate in the sieve mechanism that shakes and be convenient for the hot pepper to remove and fall.

2. Through setting up No. one conveying platform of five conveying platforms, No. two conveying platforms, No. three conveying platforms, No. four conveying platforms and No. five conveying platforms make the hot pepper of different diameters accurate get into No. one conveying platform, No. two conveying platforms, No. three conveying platforms, No. four conveying platforms and No. five conveying platforms, each conveying bench includes two conveyer belts, and the motor on the conveyer belt drives the running roller and rotates to transport the hot pepper in order.

3. Drive a connecting rod motion through No. four motors, a connecting rod motion drives No. two connecting rods, make the slide bar do reciprocating linear motion, further make five cutting knife of group and No. two cutting knife reciprocating motion on the slide bar, the separation of taking off the cap of whole hot pepper has been realized, there is not the omission, and on five groups of blade discs a cutting knife and No. two cutting knife are placed to the symmetry, parallel adjacent transport mechanism bottom, it is more thorough comprehensive to guarantee that this equipment takes off the cap to the hot pepper separation, thereby obtain pure hot pepper part, transport mechanism places a collecting box on one side and is used for collecting the hot pepper cap, No. two collecting boxes are placed to the cutting mechanism below and are collected the hot pepper main part that the cutting dropped, the separate collection of hot pepper cap and tail has been realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a hot pepper uncapping device.

Fig. 2 is a diagram of a hot pepper uncapping device conveyor of the invention.

Fig. 3 is a diagram of a cutting mechanism of a hot pepper decapping device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a top view of a vibrating screen mechanism of the hot pepper uncapping device.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a discharging mechanism of the hot pepper uncapping device.

Fig. 6 is a diagram of a shock-absorbing mechanism of a hot pepper uncapping device.

Fig. 7 is a power front view of a vibrating screen mechanism of the hot pepper uncapping device.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a screening mechanism of a hot pepper uncapping device.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a transport mechanism; 201. a first transfer station; 202. a second transfer station; 203. a third transfer station; 204. a fourth transfer station; 205. a fifth transfer station; 206. a third motor; 207. a third driving shaft; 208. a first roller; 209. a second roller; 2010. a conveyor belt; 3. a cutting mechanism; 301. a first notch; 302. a second notch; 303. a third notch; 304. a fourth notch; 305. a fifth notch; 306. a sixth notch; 307. a slide bar; 308. a support pillar; 309. a cutter head; 3010. a first cutter; 3011. a second cutter; 4. a blanking mechanism; 401. a first blanking pipe; 402. feeding pipe II; 403. feeding pipe III; 404. feeding pipe No. four; 405. a fifth blanking pipe; 5. a vibrating screen mechanism; 501. a feed inlet; 6. a damping mechanism; 601. reinforcing ribs; 602. a damping spring; 603. a first support plate; 604. a second support plate; 7. a screening mechanism; 701. a first bearing; 702. a second bearing; 703. a first screening rod; 704. a second screening rod; 705. a third screening rod; 706. a fourth screening rod; 8. a first motor; 801. a first protective cover; 802. a first driving shaft; 803. a first hollow cylindrical plate; 804. a first semicircular rotating wheel; 9. a second motor; 901. a second protective cover; 902. a second drive shaft; 903. a second hollow cylindrical plate; 904. a second semicircular rotating wheel; 10. a feeding disc I; 11. a feeding disc II; 12. a feed port; 13. a fourth motor; 14. a first connecting rod; 15. a second connecting rod; 16. a first collecting box; 17. and a second collecting box.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description, wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be limiting, wherein certain elements may be omitted, enlarged or reduced in size, and are not intended to represent the actual dimensions of the product, so as to better illustrate the detailed description of the invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, the pepper uncapping device comprises a support frame 1, a feeding tray 10, a feeding tray 11, a collecting box 16 and a collecting box 17, wherein a feeding port 12 is welded between the feeding tray 10 and the feeding tray 11, a feeding port 501 is welded on the support frame 1, the feeding port 501 is positioned below the feeding port 12, a vibrating screen mechanism 5 is arranged below the feeding port 501, a screening mechanism 7 is fixedly connected inside the vibrating screen mechanism 5, the screening mechanism 7 comprises a screening rod 703, a screening rod 704, a screening rod 705 and a screening rod 706, the

screening rods

704, 705 and 706 are fixedly connected with one another, and the screening rod 703 are fixedly connected with a bearing 701, a bearing 705, a bearing 703 and a bearing 706 respectively at the other end of the screening rod 703 and the other end of the screening rod 703 respectively, The first bearing 701 and the second bearing 702 are fixed on the inner wall of the vibrating screen mechanism 5; and the diameters of the second screening rod 704, the third screening rod 705 and the fourth screening rod 706 are reduced in sequence.

In this embodiment, a blanking mechanism 4 is arranged below the screening mechanism 7, the blanking mechanism 4 includes a first blanking pipe 401, a second blanking pipe 402, a third blanking pipe 403, a fourth blanking pipe 404 and a fifth blanking pipe 405, the first blanking pipe 401 and the second blanking pipe 402 are arranged below the middle of the second screening rod 704, the third blanking pipe 403 and the fourth blanking pipe 404 are arranged below the middle of the third screening rod 705, the fifth blanking pipe 405 is in a "Y" shape and is arranged below the fourth screening rod 706, and the first blanking pipe 401 and the fourth blanking pipe 404 are arranged below the middle of the third screening rod 705

No. 401, No. two unloading pipes 402, No. three unloading pipe 403, No. four unloading pipe 404 and No. five unloading pipe 405 below are equipped with transport mechanism 2 for not unidimensional hot pepper accurately falls into transport mechanism 2, has facilitated subsequent transmission, has effectively improved conveying efficiency.

In this embodiment, in the pepper decapping device, a first protective cover 801, a second protective cover 901 and four damping mechanisms 6 are welded outside a vibrating screen mechanism 5, a first hollow cylindrical plate 803 is welded inside the first protective cover 801, the first hollow cylindrical plate 803 is fixedly connected to one side of the vibrating screen mechanism 5, the first hollow cylindrical plate 803 is provided with a first driving shaft 802 and a first semicircular rotating wheel 804, the first semicircular rotating wheel 804 is sleeved on the first driving shaft 802, one end of the first driving shaft 802 is movably connected to one side of the vibrating screen mechanism 5, the other end of the first driving shaft 802 is fixedly connected to a first motor 8, a second hollow cylindrical plate 903 is welded inside the second protective cover 901, the second hollow cylindrical plate 903 is fixedly connected to one side of the vibrating screen mechanism 5, the second hollow cylindrical plate 903 is provided with a second driving shaft 902 and a second semicircular rotating wheel 904, and the second semicircular rotating wheel 904 is sleeved on the second driving shaft 902, one end of the second driving shaft 902 is movably connected to one side of the vibrating screen mechanism 5, and the other end of the second driving shaft is fixedly connected with a second motor 9.

In this embodiment, a hot pepper takes off cap device, damper 6 comprises strengthening rib 601, damping spring 602, a backup pad 603 and No. two backup pads 604, strengthening rib 601 welds on No. two backup pads 604 tops and 5 sides of sieve mechanism that shakes, a backup pad 603 and No. two backup pads 604 of damping spring 602 both ends fixed connection, a backup pad 603 welds on support frame 1, has avoided the resonance phenomenon of machine, has effectively prolonged the life of this equipment.

By adopting the technical scheme: the first motor 8 and the second motor 9 are arranged to drive the first driving shaft 802 and the second driving shaft 902 to rotate respectively, and further drive the first semicircular rotating wheel 804 and the second semicircular rotating wheel 904 to do circular motion to be used on the first hollow cylindrical plate 803 and the second hollow cylindrical plate 903, so that the vertical vibration of the vibrating screen is realized, and peppers are moved downwards and classified; meanwhile, the pepper is enabled to be upward in the vibrating process by effectively utilizing the gravity of the pepper and the thickness of the top end and the thinness of the bottom end through the multiple groups of the first screening rods 703 arranged on the vibrating screen mechanism 5, the diameters of the multiple groups of the second screening rods 704, the third screening rods 705 and the fourth screening rods 706 are sequentially reduced, the pepper sorting mechanism is beneficial to the pepper sorting of different diameters,

and the two ends of the second screening rod 704, the third screening rod 705 and the fourth screening rod 706 are fixedly connected with the first bearing 701 and the second bearing 702, so that the second screening rod 704, the third screening rod 705 and the fourth screening rod 706 rotate in the vibrating screen mechanism 5 to facilitate the pepper to move and fall.

Example 2

As shown in figures 1 and 2, the hot pepper uncapping device comprises a supporting frame 1, a first feeding tray 10, a second feeding tray 11, a first collecting box 16 and a second collecting box 17, a feeding port 12 is welded between the first feeding tray 10 and the second feeding tray 11, a feeding port 501 is welded on the support frame 1, the feeding hole 501 is positioned below the feeding hole 12, a vibrating screen mechanism 5 is arranged below the feeding hole 501, the screening mechanism 7 is fixedly connected in the vibrating screen mechanism 5, the screening mechanism 7 comprises a first screening rod 703, a second screening rod 704, a third screening rod 705 and a fourth screening rod 706, four groups of screening rods of the first screening rod 703, the second screening rod 704, the third screening rod 705 and the fourth screening rod 706 are fixedly connected, the other ends of the fourth screening rod 706 and the first screening rod 703 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first bearing 701 and a second bearing 702, and the first bearing 701 and the second bearing 702 are fixed on the inner wall of the vibrating screen mechanism 5; and the diameters of the second screening rod 704, the third screening rod 705 and the fourth screening rod 706 are reduced in sequence.

In this embodiment, the cap removing device for pepper is characterized in that the conveying mechanism 2 is composed of a first conveying table 201, a second conveying table 202, a third conveying table 203, a fourth conveying table 204 and a fifth conveying table 205, the first conveying table 201 and the fifth conveying table 205 are symmetrically distributed on two sides, and the inner diameters of the first conveying table 201 and the fifth conveying table 205 are the same; the second conveying table 202 and the fourth conveying table 204 are symmetrically distributed on the inner sides, the inner diameters of the second conveying table 202 and the fourth conveying table 204 are the same, and the fifth conveying table 205 is located in the middle;

the first conveying table 201 is located at the lower end of a first blanking pipe 401, the second conveying table 202 is located at the lower end of a third blanking pipe 403, the third conveying table 203 is located at the lower end of a fifth blanking pipe 405, the fourth conveying table 204 is located at the lower end of a fourth blanking pipe 404, and the fifth conveying table 205 is located at the lower end of the second blanking pipe 402;

wherein, No. one transfer platform 201, No. two transfer platform 202, No. three transfer platform 203, No. four pass

Send platform 204 and No. five conveying platform 205 and include No. three motor 206, No. three drive shaft 207, a running roller 208, No. two running rollers 209, conveyer belt 2010, No. three motor 206 goes up swing joint No. three drive shaft 207, No. three last fixed connection running roller 208 of drive shaft 207, a running roller 208 cup joints conveyer belt 2010 with No. two running rollers 209, transports the hot pepper in good order, 2 below of transport mechanism are equipped with cutting mechanism 3, ensure that the hot pepper is vertical upwards, transport forward steadily.

By adopting the technical scheme: through setting up No. one conveying platform 201 of five groups conveying platform, No. two conveying platform 202, No. three conveying platform 203, No. four conveying platform 204 and No. five conveying platform 205 make the hot pepper of different diameters accurately get into No. one conveying platform 201, No. two conveying platform 202, No. three conveying platform 203, No. four conveying platform 204 and No. five conveying platform 205, each conveying bench includes two conveyer belts, and the motor on the conveyer belt drives the running roller and rotates to transport the hot pepper in order.

Example 3

As shown in figures 1-3, a hot pepper uncapping device comprises a supporting frame 1, a first feeding tray 10, a second feeding tray 11, a first collecting box 16 and a second collecting box 17, a feeding port 12 is welded between the first feeding tray 10 and the second feeding tray 11, a feeding port 501 is welded on the support frame 1, the feeding hole 501 is positioned below the feeding hole 12, a vibrating screen mechanism 5 is arranged below the feeding hole 501, the screening mechanism 7 is fixedly connected in the vibrating screen mechanism 5, the screening mechanism 7 comprises a first screening rod 703, a second screening rod 704, a third screening rod 705 and a fourth screening rod 706, four groups of screening rods of the first screening rod 703, the second screening rod 704, the third screening rod 705 and the fourth screening rod 706 are fixedly connected, the other ends of the fourth screening rod 706 and the first screening rod 703 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first bearing 701 and a second bearing 702, and the first bearing 701 and the second bearing 702 are fixed on the inner wall of the vibrating screen mechanism 5; and the diameters of the second screening rod 704, the third screening rod 705 and the fourth screening rod 706 are reduced in sequence.

In this embodiment, a hot pepper device of uncapping, cutting mechanism 3 comprises notch 301, No. two notches 302, No. three notches 303, No. four notches 304, No. five notches 305 and No. six notches 306, No. six notches 306 run through notch 301, No. two notches 302, No. three notches 303, No. four notches 304 and No. five notches 305, No. six inside swing joint slide bar 307 of notch 306, five support columns 308 of fixedly connected with on the slide bar 307, support column 308 slides at notch 301, No. two notches 302, No. three notches 303, No. four notches 304 and No. five notches 305, fixed connection blade disc 309 on the support column 308, the bilateral symmetry welding of blade disc 309 has a cutting knife 3010 and No. two cutting knives 3011, the parallel adjacent transport mechanism 2 bottoms of blade disc 309.

In this embodiment, in the hot pepper decapping device, one end of the sliding rod 307 is movably connected with a second connecting rod 15, the second connecting rod 15 is movably connected with a first connecting rod 14, the first connecting rod 14 is movably connected with a fourth motor 13, and the sliding rod 307 is enabled to make reciprocating linear motion through the fourth motor 13.

In this embodiment, in the pepper cap removing device, the first collecting box 16 is placed on one side of the conveying mechanism 2 and used for collecting pepper heads, and the second collecting box 17 is placed below the cutting mechanism 3 and used for collecting pepper bodies which are cut and dropped.

By adopting the technical scheme: drive a connecting rod 14 motion through No. four motor 13, connecting rod 14 drives No. two connecting rod 15 motions, No. two connecting rod 15 drive slide bar 307 and do reciprocating linear motion, make five groups No. 3010 and No. 3011 reciprocating motion of cutting knife of a cutting knife on the slide bar 307, the separation of taking off the cap of whole hot pepper has been realized, there is not the omission, and on five groups blade disc 309 symmetry place a cutting knife 3010 and No. two cutting knife 3011, parallel adjacent transport mechanism 2 bottom, it is more thorough comprehensive to guarantee that this equipment takes off the cap separation to the hot pepper, thereby obtain pure hot pepper part, transport mechanism 2 places a collecting box 16 on one side and is used for collecting the hot pepper head, No. two collecting boxes 17 are placed to cutting mechanism 3 below and are collected the hot pepper main part that the cutting dropped, the separate collection of hot pepper head and tail has been.

The invention is characterized in that the invention relates to a hot pepper uncapping device, hot peppers are poured into a first feeding disc 10 and a second feeding disc 11 when the hot pepper uncapping device is used, the hot peppers enter a feeding hole in order, the hot peppers are classified through a plurality of groups of screening rods with different diameters arranged on a vibrating screening mechanism 5, the hot peppers with different diameters are classified, the hot pepper heads are upward in the vibrating process by utilizing the gravity of the hot peppers and the thickness of the top ends and the thinness of the bottom ends, the hot pepper heads enter different conveying tables through 5 blanking pipes, the bottom of a conveying mechanism 2 is parallel and close to a cutter disc 309, a first cutting knife 3010 and a second cutting knife 3011 are symmetrically arranged on five groups of cutter discs 309, the equipment is ensured to uncap and separate the hot peppers more thoroughly and comprehensively, so

16 is used for collecting the hot pepper head, and No. two collecting boxes 17 are placed below the cutting mechanism 3 to collect the hot pepper main body that the cutting dropped, and the separate collection of hot pepper head and tail is realized.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hot pepper device of uncapping, includes support frame (1), a feeding tray (10), No. two feeding trays (11), a collecting box (16) and No. two collecting box (17), its characterized in that: a feeding port (12) is welded between the first feeding tray (10) and the second feeding tray (11), a feeding port (501) is welded on the support frame (1), the feeding port (501) is positioned below the feeding port (12), a vibrating screen mechanism (5) is arranged below the feeding port (501), a screening mechanism (7) is fixedly connected inside the vibrating screen mechanism (5), the screening mechanism (7) comprises a first screening rod (703), a second screening rod (704), a third screening rod (705) and a fourth screening rod (706), four groups of screening rods of the first screening rod (703), the second screening rod (704), the third screening rod (705) and the fourth screening rod (706) are fixedly connected, the other ends of the fourth screening rod (706) and the first screening rod (703) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first bearing (701) and a second bearing (702), the first bearing (701) and the second bearing (702) are fixed on the inner wall of the vibrating screen mechanism (5); and the diameters of the second screening rod (704), the third screening rod (705) and the fourth screening rod (706) are reduced in sequence, so that the pepper heads are upward in the vibration process by effectively utilizing the gravity of the peppers.

2. The pepper uncapping device as defined in claim 1, wherein: screening mechanism (7) below is equipped with unloading mechanism (4), unloading mechanism (4) contain blanking pipe (401), No. two blanking pipes (402), No. three blanking pipes (403), No. four blanking pipes (404) and No. five blanking pipes (405), blanking pipe (401) and No. two blanking pipes (402) are located the below in the middle of No. two screening rods (704), No. three blanking pipes (403) and No. four blanking pipes (404) are located the below in the middle of No. three screening rods (705), No. five blanking pipe (405) become "Y" type and are located the below of No. four screening rods (706), No. one blanking pipe (401), No. two blanking pipes (402), No. three blanking pipes (403), No. four blanking pipes (404) and No. five blanking pipes (405) below is equipped with transport mechanism (2) for the hot pepper of different sizes accurately falls into transport mechanism (2).

3. The pepper uncapping apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: the conveying mechanism (2) is composed of a first conveying table (201), a second conveying table (202), a third conveying table (203), a fourth conveying table (204) and a fifth conveying table (205), the first conveying table (201) and the fifth conveying table (205) are symmetrically distributed on two sides, and the inner diameters of the first conveying table (201) and the fifth conveying table (205) are the same; the second conveying table (202) and the fourth conveying table (204) are symmetrically distributed on the inner sides, the inner diameters of the second conveying table (202) and the fourth conveying table (204) are the same, and the fifth conveying table (205) is located in the middle;

the first conveying table (201) is located at the lower end of a first blanking pipe (401), the second conveying table (202) is located at the lower end of a third blanking pipe (403), the third conveying table (203) is located at the lower end of a fifth blanking pipe (405), the fourth conveying table (204) is located at the lower end of a fourth blanking pipe (404), and the fifth conveying table (205) is located at the lower end of the second blanking pipe (402);

wherein, No. one conveying platform (201), No. two conveying platforms (202), No. three conveying platform (203), No. four conveying platforms (204) and No. five conveying platforms (205) include No. three motor (206), No. three drive shaft (207), a running roller (208), No. two running rollers (209) and conveyer belt (2010), No. three drive shaft (207) of swing joint are gone up in No. three motor (206), No. three last fixed connection running roller (208) of drive shaft (207), No. one running roller (208) and No. two running roller (209) cup joint conveyer belt (2010), transport the hot pepper in good order, conveyer mechanism (2) below is equipped with cutting mechanism (3).

4. A pepper decapping device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cutting mechanism (3) consists of a first notch (301), a second notch (302), a third notch (303), a fourth notch (304), a fifth notch (305) and a sixth notch (306), the sixth notch (306) penetrates through the first notch (301), the second notch (302), the third notch (303), the fourth notch (304) and the fifth notch (305), the sixth notch (306) is movably connected with a sliding rod (307), five supporting columns (308) are fixedly connected on the sliding rod (307), the supporting columns (308) slide on the first notch (301), the second notch (302), the third notch (303), the fourth notch (304) and the fifth notch (305), a cutter head (309) is fixedly connected on the supporting columns (308), and a first cutting knife (3010) and a second cutting knife (3011) are symmetrically welded on two sides of the cutter head (309), the cutter head (309) is close to the bottom of the conveying mechanism (2) in parallel.

5. The pepper uncapping apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: slide bar (307) one end swing joint No. two connecting rods (15), swing joint No. one connecting rod (14) on No. two connecting rods (15), swing joint has No. four motor (13) on connecting rod (14), through No. four motor (13) make slide bar (307) do reciprocating linear motion.

6. The pepper uncapping device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the vibration sieve mechanism (5) is externally welded with a first protective cover (801), a second protective cover (901) and four damping mechanisms (6), a first hollow cylindrical plate (803) is welded inside the first protective cover (801), the first hollow cylindrical plate (803) is fixedly connected to one side of the vibration sieve mechanism (5), the first hollow cylindrical plate (803) is provided with a first driving shaft (802) and a first semicircular rotating wheel (804), the first semicircular rotating wheel (804) is sleeved on the first driving shaft (802), one end of the first driving shaft (802) is movably connected to one side of the vibration sieve mechanism (5), the other end of the first driving shaft (802) is fixedly connected with a first motor (8), the second hollow cylindrical plate (903) is welded inside the second protective cover (901), the second hollow cylindrical plate (903) is fixedly connected to one side of the vibration sieve mechanism (5), the second hollow cylindrical plate (903) is provided with a second driving shaft (902) and a second semicircular rotating wheel (904), no. two semicircle runners (904) cup joint on No. two drive shafts (902), No. two drive shafts (902) one end swing joint is in vibrating screen mechanism (5) one side, and No. two motor (9) of other end fixed connection.

7. The pepper uncapping apparatus as defined in claim 6, wherein: damper (6) comprise strengthening rib (601), damping spring (602), backup pad (603) and No. two backup pads (604), strengthening rib (601) welding is on No. two backup pads (604) top and sieve mechanism (5) sides of shaking, a backup pad (603) and No. two backup pads (604) of damping spring (602) both ends fixed connection, a backup pad (603) welding is on support frame (1).

8. The pepper uncapping apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: a first collecting box (16) is placed on one side of the conveying mechanism (2) and used for collecting pepper heads, and a second collecting box (17) is placed below the cutting mechanism (3) and used for collecting pepper bodies falling after cutting.