CN112970704A - Portable pesticide sprinkler is used in pest prevention - Google Patents
Portable pesticide sprinkler is used in pest prevention Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112970704A CN112970704A CN202110147397.7A CN202110147397A CN112970704A CN 112970704 A CN112970704 A CN 112970704A CN 202110147397 A CN202110147397 A CN 202110147397A CN 112970704 A CN112970704 A CN 112970704A
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- fixedly installed
- positioning
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- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/20—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
- B05B15/25—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a movable pesticide spraying device for preventing diseases and insect pests, which comprises a moving device, an adjusting device and a spraying device, wherein the upper end of the moving device is fixedly provided with the adjusting device, the lower end of the adjusting device is fixedly provided with the spraying device, and the spraying device comprises an electric telescopic rod, a first circular plate, a positioning column, a sliding block, a connecting rod, an inclined rod, a spraying head frame, a positioning ring and a movable plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural pest prevention, in particular to a movable pesticide spraying device for pest prevention.
Background
Pest control is to reduce or prevent pathogenic microorganisms and pests from harming crops or human and livestock, and some measures are taken artificially, and generally, the pest control can be divided into chemical control by using chemical substances such as pesticides and physical control by using physical energy such as light or rays or building barriers, and pesticide spraying is performed on clustered plants.
In the process of spraying agricultural chemicals to crops, due to the physical structure of crops, the following problems exist in the actual operation process:
(1) traditional portable pesticide sprinkler is used in disease and pest prevention is when carrying out the pesticide to crops and spraying, generally directly adopts the plane to spray to very easily lead to the ground between the crops to receive spraying of pesticide, cause the waste, simultaneously because the structure of crops leads to the downside of crops can't contact with the pesticide, thereby influence the prevention effect after the pesticide sprays.
(2) Traditional portable pesticide sprinkler is used in plant diseases and insect pests prevention when spraying insecticide to crops, needs the manual work to dispose the stirring to the pesticide to the stirring that very easily leads to pesticide powder is dissolved inadequately, need protect the workman simultaneously, prevents workman and pesticide direct contact.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a movable pesticide spraying device for preventing plant diseases and insect pests.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a movable pesticide spraying device for preventing diseases and insect pests comprises a moving device, an adjusting device and a spraying device, wherein the adjusting device is fixedly installed at the upper end of the moving device, and the spraying device is fixedly installed at the lower end of the adjusting device; wherein:
the moving device comprises a fixed table, a lead block, electric universal wheels, rubber tires, a control panel, a receiver, a processor and a control element, wherein the lead block is fixedly arranged in the middle of the fixed table, the electric universal wheels are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the fixed table, the rubber tires are fixedly arranged on the outer ends of the lower sides of the electric universal wheels, the control panel is fixedly arranged on the left end of the fixed table, the receiver is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the control panel, the processor is fixedly arranged on the right end of the receiver, the control element is fixedly arranged on the right end of the processor, and the control element; fix the lead through the fixed station, reduce the focus of fixed station through the lead, fix rubber tire through electronic universal wheel, the displacement of while control fixed station provides the buffering through rubber tire to the motion of electronic universal wheel, transmit input signal to the receiver through control panel, through receiver to information transmission to treater, through information output to control element after the treater will be handled, thereby control the motion of electronic universal wheel.
The adjusting device comprises a telescopic support, a fixed long plate, a dispensing cylinder, a feeding funnel, a motor I, a rotating column, a stirring frame, a fixed block, a telescopic rod, an electric push rod and a positioning block, wherein the upper end of the fixed table is fixedly provided with the telescopic support, the upper end of the telescopic support is fixedly provided with the fixed long plate, the upper end of the left side of the fixed long plate is fixedly provided with the dispensing cylinder, the upper end of the left side of the dispensing cylinder is fixedly provided with the feeding funnel, the upper end of the middle part of the dispensing cylinder is fixedly provided with the motor I through a motor base, the output shaft of the motor I is fixedly provided with the rotating column through a coupler, the outer end of the lower side of the rotating column is uniformly and fixedly provided with the stirring frame along the circumferential direction, the lower end of the right side of, the other end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the left end of the right side of the telescopic rod, and positioning blocks are uniformly and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod; but the vertical displacement through the fixed long slab of telescopic bracket control, fix a medicine dispensing tube through fixed long slab, fix feed hopper and motor one through a medicine dispensing tube, lead the pesticide raw materials through feed hopper, drive the column rotation through the motor, thereby it stirs until it is even to drive the mixing liquid after the stirring frame mixes, but fix telescopic link and electric putter through the fixed block, but the extension through electric putter control telescopic link shortens, fix sprinkler through the locating plate.
The spraying device comprises an electric telescopic rod, a first circular plate, a positioning column and a sliding block, the lower end of a positioning block in the middle is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a first circular plate, the lower ends of the positioning blocks on the left side and the right side are fixedly provided with positioning columns, the outer ends of the lower sides of the positioning columns are connected with sliding blocks in a sliding fit mode, connecting rods are fixedly arranged between adjacent sliding blocks and between the sliding blocks and the first circular plate, the connecting rods are of a telescopic structure, the sliding blocks and the lower ends of the first circular plate are uniformly and circumferentially and fixedly provided with inclined rods through pin shafts, the lower ends of the inclined rods are fixedly provided with a nozzle holder, the outer ends of the positioning blocks are fixedly provided with positioning rings through support rods, the inner ends of the positioning rings are connected; the first circular plate is fixed through the electric telescopic rod so as to control the vertical displacement of the first circular plate, the motion trail of the sliding block is controlled through the positioning column, the first circular plate is matched with the connecting rod and the sliding block so as to control the inclination angles of all the inclined rods, the horizontal displacement of the spray head frame is controlled so as to spray medicine on clustered plants with different diameters, and the spray head frame is matched with the moving plate and the positioning ring so as to limit the motion trail of the spray head frame.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the dispensing cylinder comprises a cylinder body, a comb plate and a thin scraping rod, the cylinder body is fixedly installed at the upper end of the left side of the fixed long plate, the comb plate is fixedly installed on the inner end surface of the cylinder body, located on the outer side of the cleaning brush, along the circumferential direction, and the thin scraping rod is uniformly and fixedly installed on the inner end surface of the comb plate; fix the fishback through the barrel, scrape the pole through the fishback and fix thin, scrape the pole through the fishback and cooperate with thin, strike off the pesticide powder on the brush cleaner to drop and stir in mixing the liquid.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the stirring frame comprises a fixed rod, a stirring rod and a cleaning brush, the outer end of the lower side of the rotating column is uniformly and fixedly provided with the inclined fixed rod along the circumferential direction, the outer end surface of the fixed rod is uniformly and fixedly provided with the stirring rod along the circumferential direction, and the tail end of the fixed rod is fixedly provided with the cleaning brush; the stirring rod and the cleaning brush are fixed through the fixing rod, the mixed liquid is stirred through the stirring rod, and the pesticide powder attached to the inner wall of the barrel is cleaned through the cleaning brush.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the telescopic rod comprises a fixed cylinder column, a sliding long column, a gear square ring, a cylindrical spring and a cross-shaped long plate, wherein the right end of the fixed block is fixedly provided with the fixed cylinder column, the middle part of the fixed cylinder column is connected with the sliding long column in a sliding fit manner, the outer ends of the left side and the right side of the sliding long column and the inner ends of the left side and the right side of the fixed cylinder column are both fixedly provided with the gear square ring, the cylindrical spring is fixedly arranged between the adjacent sliding long columns, the upper end of the fixed cylinder column is fixedly provided with the cross-shaped long plate, and the cross-shaped long plate is connected with the; fix a position the long post that slides through fixed cylinder post, prevent fixed cylinder post and the long post that slides to break away from mutually through keeping off position square ring, fix adjacent slip long post through cylindrical spring, make the long post atress that slides balanced simultaneously, make fixed long board fix a position fixed cylinder post through the cross long board.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the positioning column comprises a square column body, sliding rails and rolling columns, the square column body is fixedly installed at the lower end of the middle part of the positioning block on the left side and the right side, the sliding rails are uniformly and fixedly installed on the outer end face of the square column body along the circumferential direction, a rectangular long groove with a T-shaped cross section is formed in the middle of the sliding rails, and the rolling columns are uniformly and symmetrically and fixedly installed on the front end face and the rear end face of the rectangular long groove on the left side and the rear end face of the rectangular long groove on the right side; the sliding rail is fixed through the column body, the rolling column is positioned through the sliding rail, and the friction force between the sliding rail and the T-shaped long plate is reduced through the rolling column.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the sliding block comprises a T-shaped long plate, rolling beads, small cylinders and a circular plate II, the outer end of the lower side of the positioning column is connected with the T-shaped long plate in a sliding fit manner, the inner end surface of the T-shaped long plate is uniformly connected with the rolling beads in a sliding fit manner, the front end and the rear end of the T-shaped long plate at the left side and the right side and the left end and the right end of the T-shaped long plate at the front side and the rear side are symmetrically and uniformly fixedly provided with the small cylinders through pin shafts, and the lower end of the T-; the rolling ball and the small cylinder are positioned through the T-shaped long plate, the friction force between the sliding track and the T-shaped long plate is further reduced through the matching of the rolling ball and the small cylinder, and the inclination angle of the two pairs of inclined rods of the circular plate is controlled.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the sprayer frame comprises an arc-shaped plate, a flow guide pipe, a spray head, a first medicine inlet pipe, a second medicine inlet pipe, a valve and a third medicine inlet pipe, wherein the arc-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of an inclined rod, the flow guide pipe is fixedly arranged in the middle of the arc-shaped plate, the spray head is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the flow guide pipe, the first medicine inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the flow guide pipe, the second medicine inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first medicine inlet pipe, the valve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper side of the second medicine inlet pipe, the third medicine inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at; fix the honeycomb duct through the arc, fix the shower nozzle through the honeycomb duct, transport the pesticide through advancing pencil one and advancing pencil two and advance the cooperation of pencil three-phase, through the switch of all shower nozzles of valve control circular slab one or two downside of circular slab.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, rectangular long through holes are uniformly formed in the inner end of the positioning ring along the circumferential direction, the inner end surface of each rectangular long through hole is smooth, a retaining plate is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the inner side of each rectangular long through hole and the outer end of the outer side of the movable plate, and the inner end of each rectangular long through hole is connected with the movable plate in a sliding fit manner; the friction force between the positioning ring and the moving plate is reduced through the rectangular long through hole with the smooth inner end surface, and the positioning ring is prevented from being separated from the moving plate through the retaining plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the movable pesticide spraying device for preventing the diseases and the insect pests, provided by the invention, the track of pesticide spraying on crops is controlled by the motion device, the spraying range is adjusted according to the growth distribution of the crops by matching the adjusting device and the spraying device, so that the upper side and the lower side of the crops are contacted with the pesticide, the pesticide is stirred, manual participation is not needed, and workers are prevented from being contacted with the pesticide.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the adjusting device, the comb plate is matched with the fine scraping rod to scrape the pesticide powder on the cleaning brush, so that the pesticide powder falls into the mixed liquid to be stirred, the stirring rod and the cleaning brush are fixed through the fixing rod, the mixed liquid is stirred through the stirring rod, and the pesticide powder attached to the inner wall of the cylinder body is cleaned through the cleaning brush.
3. According to the invention, through the arranged spraying device, the sliding long column is positioned through the fixed cylinder column, the fixed cylinder column is prevented from being separated from the sliding long column through the gear square ring, the adjacent sliding long columns are fixed through the cylindrical springs, meanwhile, the sliding long columns are stressed in a balanced manner, and the fixed long plate is used for positioning the fixed cylinder column through the cross-shaped long plate.
4. According to the spraying device, the friction force between the sliding rail and the T-shaped long plate is reduced through the rolling column, the rolling balls and the small columns are positioned through the T-shaped long plate, the friction force between the sliding rail and the T-shaped long plate is further reduced through the matching of the rolling balls and the small columns, and the inclination angles of the two pairs of inclined rods of the circular plate are controlled.
5. According to the invention, by the arranged spraying device, pesticide is transported by matching the first pesticide inlet pipe, the second pesticide inlet pipe and the three-phase pesticide inlet pipe, the valves are used for controlling the opening and closing of all spray heads on the lower side of the first circular plate or the second circular plate, the friction force between the positioning ring and the movable plate is reduced by the rectangular long through hole with the smooth inner end surface, and the separation between the positioning ring and the movable plate is prevented by the retaining plate.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention in front elevation;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the present invention at N of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the invention at M of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the invention at E of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of the positioning post and the sliding block of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of the positioning ring and the moving plate of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 6.
A movable pesticide spraying device for preventing diseases and insect pests comprises a moving device 1, an adjusting device 2 and a spraying device 3, wherein the adjusting device 2 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the moving device 1, and the spraying device 3 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the adjusting device 2; wherein:
the moving device 1 comprises a fixed table 11, a lead block 12, an electric universal wheel 13, a rubber tire 14, a control panel 15, a receiver 16, a processor 17 and a control element 18, wherein the lead block 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed table 11, the electric universal wheel 13 is uniformly and fixedly installed on the lower end face of the fixed table 11, the rubber tire 14 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the lower side of the electric universal wheel 13, the control panel 15 is fixedly installed at the left end of the fixed table 11, the receiver 16 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the control panel 15, the processor 17 is fixedly installed at the right end of the receiver 16, the control element 18 is fixedly installed at the right end of the processor 17, and the control element; lead block 12 is fixed through fixed station 11, the focus of fixed station 11 is reduced through lead block 12, rubber tire 14 is fixed through electronic universal wheel 13, the displacement of fixed station 11 is controlled simultaneously, provide the buffering to the motion of electronic universal wheel 13 through rubber tire 14, transmit input signal to receiver 16 through control panel 15, transmit information to treater 17 through receiver 16, export the information after the processing to control element 18 through treater 17, thereby control the motion of electronic universal wheel 13.
The adjusting device 2 comprises a telescopic support 20, a fixed long plate 21, a dispensing cylinder 22, a feeding funnel 23, a motor I24, a rotating column 25, a stirring frame 26, a fixed block 27, a telescopic rod 28, an electric push rod 29 and a positioning block 30, wherein the upper end of a fixed table 11 is fixedly provided with the telescopic support 20, the upper end of the telescopic support 20 is fixedly provided with the fixed long plate 21, the upper end of the left side of the fixed long plate 21 is fixedly provided with the dispensing cylinder 22, the upper end of the left side of the dispensing cylinder 22 is fixedly provided with the feeding funnel 23, the upper end of the middle part of the dispensing cylinder 22 is fixedly provided with the motor I24 through a motor base, the output shaft of the motor I24 is fixedly provided with the rotating column 25 through a coupler, the outer end of the lower side of the rotating column 25 is uniformly and fixedly provided with the stirring frame 26 along the circumferential direction, the lower end of the right side of, one end of an electric push rod 29 is fixedly connected with the right end of the fixed block 27, the other end of the electric push rod 29 is fixedly connected with the left end of the right side of the telescopic rod 28, and the lower end of the telescopic rod 28 is uniformly and fixedly provided with a positioning block 30; vertical displacement through the fixed long board 21 of telescopic bracket 20 control, fix a medicine dispensing tube 22 through fixed long board 21, fix feed hopper 23 and motor 24 through a medicine dispensing tube 22, lead to the pesticide raw materials through feed hopper 23, drive rotation post 25 through motor 24 and rotate, thereby it stirs until it is even to drive the mixed liquid of stirring frame 26 after mixing, fix telescopic rod 28 and electric putter 29 through fixed block 27, the extension through electric putter 29 control telescopic rod 28 shortens, fix sprinkler 3 through the locating plate.
The dispensing cartridge 22 comprises a cartridge body 221, a comb plate 222 and a thin scraping rod 223, the cartridge body 221 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the left side of the fixed long plate 21, the comb plate 222 is fixedly installed at the inner end surface of the cartridge body 221, which is located at the outer side of the cleaning brush 263, along the circumferential direction, and the thin scraping rod 223 is uniformly and fixedly installed at the inner end surface of the comb plate 222; fix fishback 222 through barrel 221, scrape the pole 223 through fishback 222 and fix, scrape the pole 223 through fishback 222 and thin and cooperate, scrape the pesticide powder on brush 263 and scrape to drop and stir in mixing the liquid.
The stirring frame 26 comprises a fixed rod 261, a stirring rod 262 and a cleaning brush 263, the outer end of the lower side of the rotating column 25 is uniformly and fixedly provided with the inclined fixed rod 261 along the circumferential direction, the outer end surface of the fixed rod 261 is uniformly and fixedly provided with the stirring rod 262 along the circumferential direction, and the tail end of the fixed rod 261 is fixedly provided with the cleaning brush 263; the stirring rod 262 and the cleaning brush 263 are fixed by the fixing rod 261, the mixed liquid is stirred by the stirring rod 262, and the pesticide powder adhered to the inner wall of the cylinder 221 is cleaned by the cleaning brush 263.
The telescopic rod 28 comprises a fixed cylinder column 281, a sliding long column 282, a gear square ring 283, a cylindrical spring 284 and a cross-shaped long plate 285, the right end of the fixed block 27 is fixedly provided with the fixed cylinder column 281, the middle part of the fixed cylinder column 281 is connected with the sliding long column 282 in a sliding fit manner, the outer ends of the left side and the right side of the sliding long column 282 and the inner ends of the left side and the right side of the fixed cylinder column 281 are fixedly provided with the gear square ring 283, the cylindrical spring 284 is fixedly arranged between the adjacent sliding long columns 282, the upper end of the fixed cylinder column 281 is fixedly provided with the cross-shaped long plate 285, and the cross-shaped long plate 285 and the fixed long plate 21; the sliding long column 282 is positioned through the fixed cylinder column 281, the fixed cylinder column 281 is prevented from being separated from the sliding long column 282 through the gear square ring 283, the adjacent sliding long column 282 is fixed through the cylindrical spring 284, meanwhile, the sliding long column 282 is stressed in a balanced manner, and the fixed long plate 21 is positioned on the fixed cylinder column 281 through the cross-shaped long plate 285.
The spraying device 3 comprises an electric telescopic rod 31, a first circular plate 32, a positioning column 33, a sliding block 34, a connecting rod 35, an inclined rod 36, a nozzle frame 37, a positioning ring 38 and a moving plate 39, the electric telescopic rod 31 is fixedly installed at the lower end of a positioning block 30 at the middle part, the first circular plate 32 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 31, the positioning columns 33 are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the middle parts of the positioning blocks 30 at the left side and the right side, the sliding blocks 34 are connected at the outer ends of the lower sides of the positioning columns 33 in a sliding fit mode, the connecting rods 35 are fixedly installed between the adjacent sliding blocks 34 and between the sliding blocks 34 and the first circular plates 32, the connecting rods 35 are of a telescopic structure, the inclined rods 36 are uniformly and fixedly installed at the lower ends of the sliding blocks 34, the inner end of the positioning ring 38 is connected with a moving plate 39 in a sliding fit manner, and the tail end of the moving plate 39 is fixedly connected with the nozzle holder 37; the first circular plate 32 is fixed by the electric telescopic rod 31 so as to control the vertical displacement thereof, the movement track of the sliding block 34 is controlled by the positioning column 33, the horizontal displacement of the nozzle frame 37 is controlled by the cooperation of the first circular plate 32 with the connecting rod 35 and the sliding block 34 so as to control the inclination angles of all the inclined rods 36, so that the nozzle frame 37 can perform the spraying treatment on the tufted plants with different diameters, and the movement track of the nozzle frame 37 is limited by the cooperation of the nozzle frame 37 with the moving plate 39 and the positioning ring 38.
The positioning column 33 comprises a square column body 331, a sliding rail 332 and rolling columns 333, the lower end of the middle part of the positioning block 30 on the left side and the right side is fixedly provided with the square column body 331, the outer end surface of the square column body 331 is uniformly and fixedly provided with the sliding rail 332 along the circumferential direction, the middle part of the sliding rail 332 is provided with a rectangular long groove with a T-shaped section, and the front end surface and the rear end surface of the rectangular long groove on the left side and the right side and the left end surface and the right end surface of the rectangular long groove on the front; the sliding rail 332 is fixed by a cylinder, the rolling post 333 is positioned by the sliding rail 332, and the friction between the sliding rail 332 and the T-shaped long plate 341 is reduced by the rolling post 333.
The sliding block 34 comprises a T-shaped long plate 341, rolling beads 342, small cylinders 343 and a second circular plate 344, the outer end of the lower side of the positioning column 33 is connected with the T-shaped long plate 341 in a sliding fit manner, the inner end surface of the T-shaped long plate 341 is evenly connected with the rolling beads 342 in a sliding fit manner, the front end and the rear end of the T-shaped long plate 341 on the left side and the right side and the left end and the right end of the T-shaped long plate 341 on the front side and the rear side are symmetrically and evenly fixedly provided with the small cylinders 343 through pin shafts, and the lower end of the T-shaped long; the rolling ball 342 and the small cylinder 343 are positioned by the long T-shaped plate 341, the friction between the sliding rail 332 and the long T-shaped plate 341 is further reduced by the cooperation of the rolling ball 342 and the small cylinder 343, and the inclination angle of the inclination lever 36 is controlled by the second circular plate 344.
The spray head frame 37 comprises an arc-shaped plate 371, a flow guide pipe 372, a spray head 373, a first medicine inlet pipe 374, a second medicine inlet pipe 375, a valve 376 and a third medicine inlet pipe 377, the arc-shaped plate 371 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inclined rod 36, the flow guide pipe 372 is fixedly installed in the middle of the arc-shaped plate 371, the spray head 373 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lower end of the flow guide pipe 372, the first medicine inlet pipe 374 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the flow guide pipe 372, the second medicine inlet pipe 375 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the first medicine inlet pipe 374, the valve 376 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper side of the second medicine inlet pipe 375, the third medicine inlet pipe 377 is fixedly installed; fix honeycomb duct 372 through arc 371, fix shower nozzle 373 through honeycomb duct 372, cooperate through advancing pencil 374 and advancing pencil 375 two and advancing pencil 377 and transport the pesticide, control the switch of all shower nozzles 373 of circular plate 32 or circular plate 344 downside through valve 376.
Rectangular long through holes are uniformly formed in the inner end of the positioning ring 38 along the circumferential direction, the inner end faces of the rectangular long through holes are smooth, retaining plates are fixedly mounted on the inner end of the inner side of each rectangular long through hole and the outer end of the outer side of the movable plate 39, and the inner ends of the rectangular long through holes are connected with the movable plate 39 in a sliding fit mode; the friction force between the positioning ring 38 and the moving plate 39 is reduced by the rectangular long through hole with the smooth inner end surface, and the positioning ring 38 and the moving plate 39 are prevented from being separated by the blocking plate.
During specific work, through the displacement of electronic universal wheel 13 control fixed station 11, make it be located suitable position, let in the raw materials through feed hopper 23 this moment and join in marriage medicine box 22, drive simultaneously through motor 24 and rotate post 25 rotation to drive stirring frame 26 and evenly stir mixed liquid, adjust the height of fixed long board 21 and the distance between the locating piece 30 as required simultaneously, spout the medicine through nozzle holder 37 to the tufty plant this moment and handle.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a portable pesticide sprinkler is used in pest prevention, includes telecontrol equipment (1), adjusting device (2) and sprinkler (3), its characterized in that: the upper end of the moving device (1) is fixedly provided with an adjusting device (2), and the lower end of the adjusting device (2) is fixedly provided with a spraying device (3); wherein:
the moving device (1) comprises a fixed table (11), a lead block (12), an electric universal wheel (13), a rubber tire (14), a control panel (15), a receiver (16), a processor (17) and a control element (18), wherein the lead block (12) is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed table (11), the electric universal wheel (13) is uniformly and fixedly installed on the lower end face of the fixed table (11), the rubber tire (14) is fixedly installed at the outer end of the lower side of the electric universal wheel (13), the control panel (15) is fixedly installed at the left end of the fixed table (11), the receiver (16) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the control panel (15), the processor (17) is fixedly installed at the right end of the receiver (16), the control element (18) is fixedly installed at the right end of the processor (17), and the control element (18) controls the;
the adjusting device (2) comprises a telescopic support (20), a fixed long plate (21), a medicine preparation barrel (22), a feeding funnel (23), a motor I (24), a rotating column (25), a stirring frame (26), a fixed block (27), a telescopic rod (28), an electric push rod (29) and a positioning block (30), the upper end of a fixed platform (11) is fixedly provided with the telescopic support (20), the upper end of the telescopic support (20) is fixedly provided with the fixed long plate (21), the upper end of the left side of the fixed long plate (21) is fixedly provided with the medicine preparation barrel (22), the upper end of the left side of the medicine preparation barrel (22) is fixedly provided with the feeding funnel (23), the upper end of the middle part of the medicine preparation barrel (22) is fixedly provided with the motor I (24) through a motor base, the output shaft of the motor I (24) is fixedly provided with the rotating column (25, a fixed block (27) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the right side of the fixed long plate (21), a telescopic rod (28) is fixedly installed at the right end of the fixed block (27), an electric push rod (29) is connected to the middle of the telescopic rod (28) in a sliding fit mode, one end of the electric push rod (29) is fixedly connected with the right end of the fixed block (27), the other end of the electric push rod (29) is fixedly connected with the left end of the right side of the telescopic rod (28), and a positioning block (30) is uniformly and fixedly installed at the lower end;
the spraying device (3) comprises an electric telescopic rod (31), first circular plates (32), positioning columns (33), sliding blocks (34), connecting rods (35), inclined rods (36), a nozzle frame (37), positioning rings (38) and a moving plate (39), wherein the electric telescopic rod (31) is fixedly installed at the lower end of a positioning block (30) at the middle part, the first circular plates (32) are fixedly installed at the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (31), the positioning columns (33) are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the middle parts of the positioning blocks (30) at the left side and the right side, the sliding blocks (34) are connected at the outer ends of the lower sides of the positioning columns (33) in a sliding fit mode, the connecting rods (35) are fixedly installed between the adjacent sliding blocks (34) and between the sliding blocks (34) and the first circular plates (32), the connecting rods (35) are of a telescopic structure, the inclined rods (36), the lower end of the inclined rod (36) is fixedly provided with a spray head frame (37), the outer end of the positioning block (30) is fixedly provided with a positioning ring (38) through a support rod, the inner end of the positioning ring (38) is connected with a moving plate (39) in a sliding fit mode, and the tail end of the moving plate (39) is fixedly connected with the spray head frame (37).
2. A movable type pesticide spraying device for pest prevention according to claim 1, wherein: the dispensing cartridge (22) comprises a cartridge body (221), a comb plate (222) and a thin scraping rod (223), the cartridge body (221) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the left side of the fixed long plate (21), the comb plate (222) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the cleaning brush (263) along the circumferential direction on the inner end face of the cartridge body (221), and the thin scraping rod (223) is uniformly and fixedly mounted on the inner end face of the comb plate (222).
3. A movable type pesticide spraying device for pest prevention according to claim 1, wherein: stirring frame (26) include dead lever (261), puddler (262) and cleaning brush (263), rotate the even fixed mounting in circumference of post (25) downside outer end and have dead lever (261) of slope, the even fixed mounting in circumference of outer terminal surface of dead lever (261) has puddler (262), dead lever (261) end fixed mounting has cleaning brush (263).
4. A movable type pesticide spraying device for pest prevention according to claim 1, wherein: but telescopic link (28) are including fixed cylinder post (281), slip long post (282), keep off position side ring (283), cylinder spring (284) and cross long slab (285), fixed block (27) right-hand member fixed mounting has fixed cylinder post (281), fixed cylinder post (281) middle part is connected with slip long post (282) with sliding fit's mode, equal fixed mounting has fender position side ring (283) in slip long post (282) left and right sides outer end and fixed cylinder post (281) left and right sides inner, fixed mounting has cylinder spring (284) between adjacent slip long post (282), fixed cylinder post (281) upper end fixed mounting has cross long slab (285), be connected with sliding fit's mode between cross long slab (285) and the fixed long slab (21).
5. A movable type pesticide spraying device for pest prevention according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning column (33) comprises a square column body (331), a sliding rail (332) and rolling columns (333), the lower end of the middle of the positioning block (30) on the left side and the right side is fixedly provided with the square column body (331), the outer end face of the square column body (331) is uniformly and fixedly provided with the sliding rail (332) along the circumferential direction, the middle of the sliding rail (332) is provided with a rectangular long groove with a T-shaped cross section, and the front end face and the rear end face of the rectangular long groove on the left side and the rear side and the left end face and the rear end face of the rectangular long groove on the front side.
6. A movable type pesticide spraying device for pest prevention according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (34) comprises a T-shaped long plate (341), rolling beads (342), small cylinders (343) and two circular plates (344), the outer end of the lower side of the positioning column (33) is connected with the T-shaped long plate (341) in a sliding fit mode, the inner end face of the T-shaped long plate (341) is evenly connected with the rolling beads (342) in a sliding fit mode, the small cylinders (343) are evenly and symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the T-shaped long plate (341) at the left side and the right end of the T-shaped long plate (341) at the front side and the rear side through pin shafts, and the two circular plates (344) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the T-shaped.
7. A movable type pesticide spraying device for pest prevention according to claim 1, wherein: spray head frame (37) include arc (371), honeycomb duct (372), shower nozzle (373), advance cartridge tube (374), advance cartridge tube two (375), valve (376) and advance cartridge tube three (377), slope pole (36) lower extreme fixed mounting has arc (371), arc (371) middle part fixed mounting has honeycomb duct (372), honeycomb duct (372) lower extreme inboard fixed mounting has shower nozzle (373), honeycomb duct (372) upper end fixed mounting has into cartridge tube one (374), advance cartridge tube one (374) upper end fixed mounting has into cartridge tube two (375), advance cartridge tube two (375) upside middle part fixed mounting has valve (376), advance cartridge tube two (375) upper end fixed mounting has into cartridge tube three (377), advance cartridge tube three (377) terminal and join in marriage cartridge case (22) right-hand member fixed connection.
8. A movable type pesticide spraying device for pest prevention according to claim 1, wherein: rectangular long through holes are uniformly formed in the inner end of the positioning ring (38) along the circumferential direction, the inner end faces of the rectangular long through holes are smooth, retaining plates are fixedly mounted on the inner end of the inner side of each rectangular long through hole and the outer end of the outer side of the movable plate (39), and the inner end of each rectangular long through hole is connected with the movable plate (39) in a sliding fit mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110147397.7A CN112970704A (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Portable pesticide sprinkler is used in pest prevention |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110147397.7A CN112970704A (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Portable pesticide sprinkler is used in pest prevention |
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| CN112970704A true CN112970704A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
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| CN202110147397.7A Pending CN112970704A (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Portable pesticide sprinkler is used in pest prevention |
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