CN112970465A - Greening method for facade landscape wall - Google Patents

Greening method for facade landscape wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112970465A
CN112970465A CN202110267025.8A CN202110267025A CN112970465A CN 112970465 A CN112970465 A CN 112970465A CN 202110267025 A CN202110267025 A CN 202110267025A CN 112970465 A CN112970465 A CN 112970465A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
wall
water
vertical
communicating pipe
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Pending
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CN202110267025.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李超
谢颜
张尊伟
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China Metallurgical Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
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China Metallurgical Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110267025.8A priority Critical patent/CN112970465A/en
Publication of CN112970465A publication Critical patent/CN112970465A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/008Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/02Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate

Abstract

The invention discloses a greening method of a vertical face landscape wall, which comprises the steps of paying off and building the wall, then, after fixing main keels on the wall at vertical intervals, starting to arrange transverse secondary keels, wherein the vertical intervals of the secondary keels are determined according to the height of a plant planting box, so that the plant planting box can be tightly planted after potted planting, and the rear wall can be blocked densely; installing a plurality of plant planting boxes on the secondary keel, enabling the plant planting boxes to be distributed on the wall in an array manner, and then placing a pot in each plant planting box; then arranging a water injection pipeline on the top of the wall body, wherein the water injection pipeline is communicated with any one box body on the uppermost layer; and a water injection pipeline valve is opened, water is injected into any box body on the uppermost layer, and the water can flow into all the plant planting boxes on the wall body, so that the water sources of all the plant planting boxes on the wall body are communicated. The invention can make the landscape wall more convenient and faster to water, and can control the water storage amount in each planting box.

Description

Greening method for facade landscape wall
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a greening method of a facade landscape wall.
Background
The existing plant landscape wall structure usually needs to be subjected to waterproof treatment on a wall of a vertical face to form a waterproof layer, then a keel is installed on the wall, then a plurality of planting boxes are sequentially hung on the keel, the planting boxes are generally distributed in an array on the wall surface, and then potted plants are placed in the planting boxes to form the very attractive plant landscape wall. However, since the number of potted plants on the landscape wall is large, the watering work of the potted plants on the landscape wall is relatively troublesome, because the existing planting boxes are not communicated with each other, the water is usually sprayed to the landscape wall in a large area by directly utilizing a spray head, so that not only is the water resource waste easily caused, but also the water quantity of each potted plant is not uniformly controlled, and the growth of the potted plant is influenced. Therefore, how to find a plant planting box can make the landscape wall more convenient and faster to water, and meanwhile, the planting box capable of controlling the water storage amount in each planting box is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: the greening method for the vertical landscape wall is provided, the landscape wall can be watered more conveniently and rapidly, and meanwhile, the water storage capacity in each planting box can be controlled.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a greening method of a facade landscape wall comprises the following specific steps: (1) paying off and building a wall body, wherein the wall body is used for planting and vertical greening; (2) then, after the main keels are fixed on the wall body at vertical intervals, transverse secondary keels are arranged, the vertical intervals of the secondary keels are determined according to the height of the plant planting box, the plant planting box can be guaranteed to be compact after being planted in a pot, and the plant planting box can block the wall body behind the pot; (3) then, mounting a plurality of plant planting boxes on the secondary keel, enabling the plant planting boxes to be distributed on the wall in an array manner, and then placing a pot in each plant planting box; (4) then arranging a water injection pipeline on the top of the wall body, wherein the water injection pipeline is communicated with any one box body on the uppermost layer; (5) and (3) watering, opening a water injection pipeline valve, injecting water into any box body on the uppermost layer, wherein the water can flow into all the plant planting boxes on the wall body, and the water sources of all the plant planting boxes on the wall body are communicated.
The plant planting box comprises a square box body with an opening at the upper part, wherein a potted plant is placed in the box body, two sides of the box body are close to the bottom of the box body and are respectively provided with a transverse communicating pipe in a horizontally penetrating mode, the outer ends of the transverse communicating pipes extend out of the box body, the transverse communicating pipes on the left side and the right side of the box body are located on the same plane, and the transverse communicating pipes are used for being in butt joint with corresponding transverse communicating pipes of two adjacent box bodies on the left side and the right side so as; still be equipped with vertical inlet tube in the box body, the bottom of box body is run through and is provided with vertical communicating pipe, the upper end of vertical communicating pipe is higher than horizontal communicating pipe, its lower extreme stretches out outside the box body bottom for meet in order to realize the circulation each other of water in vertical direction through vertical communicating pipe lower extreme between two adjacent box bodies from top to bottom and corresponding inlet tube upper end.
In this scheme, being close to the horizontal communicating pipe that sets up in the box body bottom through the box body both sides, like this when subsequent view wall arranges, can dock mutually through the horizontal communicating pipe that corresponds between the adjacent box body of same horizontal row to realize the circulation each other of water in a plurality of boxes body in horizontal direction. Then through running through being provided with vertical communicating pipe in the bottom of box body, the water storage height in the box body can not exceed vertical communicating pipe upper end mouth of pipe like this, just can control the water storage total amount of every box body, guarantees that the water storage height in all box bodies of same horizontal row is unanimous all the time. The position department still is equipped with vertical inlet tube near the top in the box body, and the vertical communicating pipe lower extreme of this layer of box body meets with the inlet tube upper end that the lower floor corresponds the box body, and unnecessary water content just can arrange to the inlet tube of one deck box body down through vertical communicating pipe in the box body like this to in getting into the one deck box body down, consequently meet with corresponding inlet tube upper end through the vertical communicating pipe lower extreme between two adjacent box bodies from top to bottom, thereby realized the mutual circulation of water source in vertical direction. Therefore, in the scheme, the horizontal communicating pipe, the connecting pipe and the vertical communicating pipe are arranged on the box body, so that the water source intercommunication of all the box bodies on the landscape wall can be realized, and the watering of the potted plants on the landscape wall is very convenient. And through the corresponding setting of the upper end mouth of pipe height to vertical communicating pipe, just can control the water storage total amount in every box body, it is very convenient to the water yield control in the box body. When the opposite face landscape wall is injected with water, only water is injected into the upper end of the water inlet pipe of any box body on the uppermost layer, and the water source intercommunication of the whole opposite face landscape wall in the transverse direction and the vertical direction can be realized. When the water storage capacity of the lowest box body meets the requirement, the water storage capacity of all the box bodies on the landscape wall meets the requirement, and the water injection is stopped.
It should be noted that, the longitudinal section of the box body in this embodiment is an inverted isosceles trapezoid, the upper opening is large, and the bottom opening is small, so that the pot plant can grow and spread around conveniently, and the growth of the pot plant is facilitated. In addition, when the landscape wall is arranged practically, the outer end of the transverse communicating pipe of the box body positioned on the outermost side in the transverse direction is arranged in a closed mode, and the lower end of the vertical communicating pipe of the box body positioned on the bottom row is arranged in a closed mode.
As an optimization, the inner end of the transverse communicating pipe extends into the box body and is flush with the inner side wall of the corresponding side of the box body.
Like this, because the water storage degree of depth in the box body can not surpass out the upper end mouth of pipe of vertical communicating pipe, therefore the water storage space in the box body is limited, and cultivated in a pot in the box body when natural growth, the root system can stretch into the aquatic downwards, if after the inner end of horizontal communicating pipe stretched into one section distance in the box body, can occupy the space in the box body, especially cultivated in a pot to some developed root systems, can influence the root system distribution of the interior plant cultivated in a pot, influence growth cultivated in a pot. Therefore, the inner end of the transverse communicating pipe extends into the box body and is flush with the inner side wall of the corresponding side of the box body, the transverse communicating pipe cannot occupy the inner space of the box body, and the root system of the potted plant can be freely distributed.
As optimization, the upper end mouth of pipe of inlet tube flushes with the box body top surface, and its lower extreme mouth of pipe downwardly extending is close to the interior bottom surface setting in the box body, the inlet tube is in with vertical communicating pipe dislocation set on the box body plane to vertical communicating pipe lower extreme between two adjacent box bodies about making can link to each other through corrugated hose with the inlet tube upper end that corresponds the box body and realize the water source at vertical direction's mutual intercommunication.
Therefore, the corrugated hose has scalability, the lower end of the vertical communicating pipe between the two vertically adjacent box bodies is connected with the upper end of the water inlet pipe of the corresponding box body through the corrugated hose, and even if the positions of the vertically adjacent box bodies change due to the action of external force, the corrugated hose deforms through self-stretching, so that the lower end pipe orifice of the water inlet pipe can be firmly connected with the upper end of the water inlet pipe of the corresponding box body, and the intercommunication of a water source in the vertical direction is ensured. In addition, from the inlet tube of vertical communicating pipe discharged water through this layer box body in last plant box, the lower extreme mouth of pipe through the inlet tube is close to in the bottom surface setting of box body, can directly guide water to the box body bottom, directly supplies the root system of plant to absorb, avoids water directly to water and waters cultivated in a pot, especially to partial flowers, flowers if long-time and water contact, through the water logging bubble, the phenomenon of yellow leaf mashed root even can appear. The vertical communicating pipe and the water inlet pipe are arranged on the plane of the box body in a staggered mode, and water discharged into the box body through the lower end of the water inlet pipe is prevented from being directly discharged away through the vertical communicating pipe.
As optimization, the orificial below in vertical communicating pipe upper end constitutes the aqua storage tank that the water supply was stored in the box body, still be equipped with the drainage board that supplies to place cultivated in a pot in the box body, set up a plurality of confession internal roots cultivated in a pot on the drainage board and pass the hole that gets into the aqua storage tank, the box body inner wall is equipped with and supplies the drainage board to place annular step portion, step portion is located vertical communicating pipe below and is close to in the setting of the orificial upper end of vertical communicating pipe, the drainage board place in on the step portion.
Like this, through the drainage board that sets up above the aqua storage tank in the box body, can place cultivated in a pot directly and plant on the drainage board, step portion is located vertical communicating pipe below and is close to the upper end mouth of pipe setting of vertical communicating pipe, the drainage board just is submerged, the basin body bottom of self taking cultivated in a pot has a plurality of through-holes, plant roots in cultivated in a pot like this can see through the hole of drainage board and stretch into the aqua storage tank of drainage board below and absorb moisture, and plant in cultivated in a pot is located drainage board top, has both guaranteed that the root system cultivated in a pot can normally absorb water, has avoided again because of the phenomenon that appears mashed root in the aquatic of soaking cultivated in a pot, especially more be suitable for cultivated in a pot to the part. It should be noted here that the drainage plate is provided with a notch which is abducted with the water inlet pipe and the vertical communicating pipe, so that the drainage plate is convenient to mount.
Preferably, the holes are distributed on the water filtering plate in an array, and each hole is in an oval shape.
Like this, a plurality of holes are the array distribution on the drainage board, and the hole distributes evenly, and the plant roots in cultivated in a pot can freely pass the hole on the drainage board and get into the aqua storage tank and absorb water, and the root system cultivated in a pot is complicated relatively, and the hole is compared in the circular port, and oval-shaped hole is wideer relatively, and has the circular shape chamfer equally, and the root system of the plant in more being favorable to cultivated in a pot passes and gets into the aqua storage tank and absorb water.
Preferably, the cross section of the water filter plate is wavy.
Like this, compare in the drainage board for the flat board, wavy drainage board can reduce cultivated in a pot and drainage board's area of contact, and root system and the clearance between drainage board in cultivated in a pot are bigger relatively like this, and the root system that more is favorable to cultivated in a pot passes the drainage board and stretches into the aqua storage tank and absorb water, and root system and the clearance between drainage board in the same cultivated in a pot are bigger relatively, and the growth space is also bigger, has also avoided the phenomenon of mashed root to appear in the plant cultivated in a pot.
As optimization, a plurality of air holes are symmetrically formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body respectively, and the air holes are located above the vertical communicating pipes.
Therefore, the top of the box body is opened, and then the two sides of the box body are symmetrically provided with the air holes, so that air convection in the left and right directions can be formed in the box body, and air convection in the up and down directions can be formed on the box body, thereby greatly improving the air fluidity in the box body and being more beneficial to the growth of plants; especially in summer hot weather, the air in the box body flows fast, the temperature is fast reduced, and the probability of withering of the plants is reduced.
As the optimization, the box body back is being close to the joint portion that top edge was equipped with the L type, the horizontal part of joint portion extends to the outside, and its vertical portion sets up down for with the cooperation of secondary joist and articulate on the secondary joist.
Like this, through the joint portion that sets up at the back of box body, the box body of being convenient for articulates on the secondary joist through joint portion, and the vertical portion of joint portion sets up down, can directly cooperate with the secondary joist joint.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: in this scheme, through horizontal communicating pipe, connecting pipe and the vertical communicating pipe that sets up on the box body, can realize the water source intercommunication of all box bodies on the view wall, it is very convenient to water to the potted plant on the view wall. And through the corresponding setting of the upper end mouth of pipe height to the inlet tube, just can control the water storage total volume in every box body, it is very convenient to the water yield control in the box body. When the opposite face landscape wall is injected with water, only water is injected into the upper end of the water inlet pipe of any box body on the uppermost layer, and the water source intercommunication of the whole opposite face landscape wall in the transverse direction and the vertical direction can be realized. When the water storage capacity of the lowest box body meets the requirement, the water storage capacity of all the box bodies on the landscape wall meets the requirement, and the water injection is stopped.
Drawings
For purposes of promoting a better understanding of the objects, aspects and advantages of the invention, reference will now be made in detail to the present invention as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a front view of a plant growing box according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the water filter plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the box body 1, the horizontal communicating pipe 2, the inlet tube 3, the vertical communicating pipe 4, the filter board 5, the hole 6, the step part 7, the breather hole 8, the joint part 9.
The greening method for the vertical landscape wall in the specific embodiment comprises the following specific steps: (1) paying off and building a wall body, wherein the wall body is used for planting and vertical greening; (2) then, after the main keels are fixed on the wall body at vertical intervals, transverse secondary keels are arranged, the vertical intervals of the secondary keels are determined according to the height of the plant planting box, the plant planting box can be guaranteed to be compact after being planted in a pot, and the plant planting box can block the wall body behind the pot; (3) then, mounting a plurality of plant planting boxes on the secondary keel, enabling the plant planting boxes to be distributed on the wall in an array manner, and then placing a pot in each plant planting box; (4) then arranging a water injection pipeline on the top of the wall body, wherein the water injection pipeline is communicated with any one box body on the uppermost layer; (5) and (3) watering, opening a water injection pipeline valve, injecting water into any box body on the uppermost layer, wherein the water can flow into all the plant planting boxes on the wall body, and the water sources of all the plant planting boxes on the wall body are communicated.
The plant planting box comprises a square box body 1 with an opening at the upper part, wherein a potted plant is placed in the box body 1, two sides of the box body 1 are close to the bottom of the box body and are respectively provided with a transverse communicating pipe 2 in a horizontally penetrating manner, the outer end of the transverse communicating pipe 2 extends out of the box body, the transverse communicating pipes 2 at the left side and the right side of the box body 1 are positioned on the same plane and are used for realizing mutual circulation of water in the transverse direction through butt joint of the corresponding transverse communicating pipes 2 of the left box body 1 and the right box body 1; still be equipped with vertical inlet tube 3 in the box body, the bottom of box body 1 is run through and is provided with vertical communicating pipe 4, the upper end of vertical communicating pipe 4 is higher than horizontal communicating pipe 2, and its lower extreme stretches out outside 1 bottoms of box body for meet in order to realize the circulation each other of water in vertical direction through vertical communicating pipe 4 lower extreme between two adjacent box bodies about with corresponding inlet tube 3 upper end.
The transverse communication pipe outer end of the box body positioned at the outermost side of the wall body is arranged in a closed manner; the lower ends of the two vertically adjacent box bodies are communicated with the upper ends of the water inlet pipes corresponding to the box bodies through the lower ends of the vertical communicating pipes so as to realize the mutual circulation of water in the box bodies in the vertical direction, and the lower ends of the vertical communicating pipes of the box bodies positioned at the bottom row of the wall body are arranged in a closed manner.
In this scheme, being close to the horizontal communicating pipe 2 that sets up in the box body bottom through 1 both sides of box body, when subsequent view wall arranges like this, can dock mutually between the horizontal communicating pipe 2 through corresponding between the adjacent box body 1 of same horizontal row to realize the circulation each other of water in a plurality of box bodies in horizontal direction. Then through running through being provided with vertical communicating pipe 4 in the bottom of box body, the water storage height in the box body can not exceed the mouth of pipe of vertical communicating pipe 4 upper end like this, just can control the water storage total amount of every box body, guarantees that the water storage height in all box bodies of same horizontal row is unanimous all the time. The position department still is equipped with vertical inlet tube 3 near the top in the box body, and the vertical communicating pipe 4 lower extreme of this layer of box body meets with the 3 upper ends of inlet tube that the lower floor corresponds the box body, and unnecessary water yield just can arrange to the inlet tube 3 of one deck box body down through vertical communicating pipe 4 in the box body like this to in entering the one deck box body down, consequently meet with corresponding inlet tube 3 upper ends through vertical communicating pipe 4 lower extreme between two adjacent box bodies from top to bottom, thereby realized the water source in the mutual circulation of vertical direction. Therefore, in the scheme, the horizontal communicating pipe 2, the connecting pipe and the vertical communicating pipe 4 are arranged on the box body, so that the water source intercommunication of all the box bodies on the landscape wall can be realized, and the watering to the pot plants on the landscape wall is very convenient. And through the corresponding setting of the upper end mouth of pipe height to vertical communicating pipe 4, just can control the water storage total volume in every box body, it is very convenient to the water yield control in the box body. When the opposite face landscape wall is injected with water, only water is required to be injected into the upper end of the water inlet pipe 3 of any box body on the uppermost layer, and the water source intercommunication of the whole opposite face landscape wall in the transverse direction and the vertical direction can be realized. When the water storage capacity of the lowest box body meets the requirement, the water storage capacity of all the box bodies on the landscape wall meets the requirement, and the water injection is stopped.
It should be noted that, the longitudinal section of the box body 1 in this embodiment is an inverted isosceles trapezoid, the upper opening is large, and the bottom opening is small, so that the pot plant can grow and spread around conveniently, and the growth of the pot plant is facilitated. In addition, when the view wall is specifically arranged actually, the outer end of the transverse communicating pipe 2 of the box body located on the outermost side in the transverse direction is closed, and the lower end of the vertical communicating pipe 4 of the box body located on the bottom row is closed.
In a specific embodiment, the inner end of the transverse communication pipe 2 extends into the box body and is flush with the inner side wall of the corresponding side of the box body 1.
Like this, because the water storage degree of depth in the box body can not surpass out the upper end mouth of pipe of vertical communicating pipe 4, therefore the water storage space in the box body is limited, and cultivated in a pot in the box body when natural growth, the root system can stretch into the aquatic downwards, if the inner end of horizontal communicating pipe 2 stretches into one section distance back in the box body, can occupy the space in the box body, especially to some developed cultivated in a pot of root system, can influence the root system distribution of the interior plant cultivated in a pot, influence growth cultivated in a pot. Therefore, the inner end of the transverse communicating pipe 2 extends into the box body and is flush with the inner side wall of the corresponding side of the box body, the transverse communicating pipe 2 cannot occupy the inner space of the box body, and the root system of the potted plant can be freely distributed.
In the concrete implementation mode, the upper end mouth of pipe of inlet tube 3 flushes with 1 top surface of box body, and its lower extreme mouth of pipe downwardly extending is close to the interior bottom surface setting of box body, inlet tube 3 is in with vertical communicating pipe 4 dislocation set on the 1 plane of box body to the 4 lower extremes of vertical communicating pipe between two adjacent box bodies about making can link to each other through corrugated hose with the inlet tube 3 upper end that corresponds the box body and realize the water source at vertical direction's mutual intercommunication.
Like this, because the corrugated tube has scalability, the vertical communicating pipe 4 lower extreme between two adjacent box bodys 1 about links to each other through the corrugated tube with the inlet tube 3 upper end that corresponds the box body, even when the position of adjacent box body about changes because of the exogenic action, the corrugated tube warp through self is flexible, can guarantee equally that the lower extreme mouth of pipe of vertical communicating pipe 4 is connected firmly with the inlet tube 3 upper end that corresponds the box body, guarantees the intercommunication of water source in vertical direction. In addition, from the inlet tube 3 of this layer box body of vertical communicating pipe 4 discharged water in last plant box, the lower extreme mouth of pipe through inlet tube 3 is close to in the bottom surface setting of box body, can directly guide water to the box body bottom, directly supplies the root system of plant to absorb, avoids water directly to water and waters cultivated in a pot, especially to partial flowers, flowers if long-time and water contact, through the water logging bubble, the phenomenon of yellow leaf mashed root even can appear. With vertical communicating pipe 4 and inlet tube 3 dislocation set on the box body plane avoids directly being discharged away by vertical communicating pipe 4 through the water that 3 lower extremes of inlet tube discharged into the box body.
In specific implementation mode, as shown in fig. 5, the bottom of the mouth of pipe of vertical communicating pipe 4 upper end in the box body 1 constitutes the aqua storage tank that the water supply was stored, still be equipped with the drainage 5 that supplies cultivated in a pot to place in the box body, set up a plurality of confession cultivated in a pot interior root system on the drainage 5 and pass the hole that gets into the aqua storage tank, the box body inner wall is equipped with and supplies the drainage to place annular step portion 7, step portion 7 is located vertical communicating pipe 4 below and is close to the setting of the mouth of pipe of vertical communicating pipe 4 upper end, the drainage place in on step portion 7.
Like this, through the drainage board 5 that sets up in box body 1, step portion 7 is located vertical communicating pipe 4 below and is close to the upper end mouth of pipe setting of vertical communicating pipe 4 can plant in the drainage board 5 directly cultivated in a pot, drainage board 5 just is submerged, the basin body bottom of self taking cultivated in a pot usually has a plurality of through-holes, plant roots in cultivated in a pot like this can see through drainage board 5's hole 6 and stretch into the aqua storage tank of drainage board 5 below and absorb moisture, and plant in cultivated in a pot is located drainage board 5 top, both guaranteed that the root system cultivated in a pot can normally absorb water, avoided again because of the phenomenon of rotten root appears in the aquatic of soaking cultivated in a pot, especially cultivated in a pot more suitable for the part that the water demand is not high. It should be noted here that the drainage plate is submerged in the drainage plate 5 and is provided with a notch which is offset from the water inlet pipe 3 and the vertical communication pipe 4, so that the drainage plate 5 is convenient to mount.
In the embodiment, a plurality of holes 6 are distributed in an array on the water filter plate 5, and each hole 6 has an elliptical shape.
Like this, a plurality of holes 6 are the array distribution on water strainer plate 5, and hole 6 distributes evenly, and the plant roots in cultivated in a pot can freely pass 6 entering aqua storage tanks of hole on the water strainer plate 5 and absorb water, and the root system cultivated in a pot is complicated relatively, and the hole is compared in the circular port, and oval-shaped hole 6 is wider relatively, and has the circular shape chamfer equally, and the root system of the plant in more being favorable to cultivated in a pot passes the entering aqua storage tank and absorbs water.
In a specific embodiment, the cross section of the water filter plate 5 is wavy.
Like this, compare in the drainage board for the flat board, wavy drainage board 5 can reduce cultivated in a pot and drainage board 5's area of contact, root system and the 5 spaces between drainage board in cultivated in a pot are bigger relatively like this, more are favorable to the root system cultivated in a pot to pass drainage board 5 and stretch into the aqua storage tank and absorb water, and root system and the 5 spaces between drainage board in the same cultivated in a pot are bigger relatively, and the growth space is also bigger, has also avoided the phenomenon that mashed root appears in the plant cultivated in a pot.
In a specific embodiment, a plurality of air holes 8 are symmetrically formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body 1 respectively, and the air holes are located above the vertical communicating pipes.
Therefore, the air holes 8 are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the box body, so that air convection in the left and right directions can be formed in the box body, and air convection in the up and down directions can be formed on the box body due to the open arrangement of the top of the box body, so that the air fluidity in the box body is greatly improved, and the growth of plants is facilitated; especially in summer hot weather, the air in the box body flows fast, the temperature is fast reduced, and the probability of withering of the plants is reduced.
In the specific implementation process, the 1 back of box body is being close to top edge and is being equipped with joint portion 9 of L type, the horizontal part of joint portion 9 extends to the outside, and its vertical portion sets up down for cooperate and articulate on the secondary joist with the secondary joist.
Like this, through the joint portion 9 that sets up at the back of box body 1, the box body of being convenient for articulates on the secondary joist through joint portion 9, and the vertical portion of joint portion 9 sets up down, can directly cooperate with the secondary joist joint.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, while the invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A greening method of a facade landscape wall is characterized in that: the method comprises the following specific steps: (1) paying off and building a wall body, wherein the wall body is used for planting and vertical greening; (2) then, after the main keels are fixed on the wall body at vertical intervals, transverse secondary keels are arranged, the vertical intervals of the secondary keels are determined according to the height of the plant planting box, the plant planting box can be guaranteed to be compact after being planted in a pot, and the plant planting box can block the wall body behind the pot; (3) then, mounting a plurality of plant planting boxes on the secondary keel, enabling the plant planting boxes to be distributed on the wall in an array manner, and then placing a pot in each plant planting box; (4) then arranging a water injection pipeline on the top of the wall body, wherein the water injection pipeline is communicated with any one box body on the uppermost layer; (5) and (3) watering, opening a water injection pipeline valve, injecting water into any box body on the uppermost layer, wherein the water can flow into all the plant planting boxes on the wall body, and the water sources of all the plant planting boxes on the wall body are communicated.
2. A method of greening a facade landscape wall as defined in claim 1, wherein: the plant planting box is a square box body with an opening at the upper part, a potted plant is placed in the box body, two sides of the box body are close to the bottom of the box body and are respectively provided with a transverse communicating pipe in a horizontally penetrating mode, the outer end of the transverse communicating pipe extends out of the box body, the transverse communicating pipes on the left side and the right side of the box body are located on the same plane, and the transverse communicating pipes are used for being in butt joint with corresponding transverse communicating pipes of two adjacent box bodies on the left side and the right side to achieve; still be equipped with vertical inlet tube in the box body, the bottom of box body is run through and is provided with vertical communicating pipe, the upper end of vertical communicating pipe is higher than horizontal communicating pipe, its lower extreme stretches out outside the box body bottom for meet in order to realize the circulation each other of water in vertical direction through vertical communicating pipe lower extreme between two adjacent box bodies from top to bottom and corresponding inlet tube upper end.
3. A method of greening a facade landscape wall as defined in claim 2, wherein: the inner end of the transverse communicating pipe extends into the box body and is flush with the inner side wall of the corresponding side of the box body.
4. A method of greening a facade landscape wall as defined in claim 2, wherein: the upper end mouth of pipe and the box body top surface of inlet tube flush, and its lower extreme mouth of pipe downwardly extending is close to the interior bottom surface setting of box body, the inlet tube is in with vertical communicating pipe dislocation set on the box body plane to vertical communicating pipe lower extreme between two adjacent box bodies about making can link to each other through corrugated hose with the inlet tube upper end that corresponds the box body and realize the water source at vertical direction's mutual intercommunication.
5. A method of greening a facade landscape wall as defined in claim 2, wherein: the orificial below of vertical communicating pipe upper end constitutes the aqua storage tank that the water supply was stored in the box body, still be equipped with the drainage board that supplies to place cultivated in a pot in the box body, set up a plurality of confession internal roots cultivated in a pot on the drainage board and pass the hole that gets into the aqua storage tank, the box body inner wall is equipped with and supplies the drainage board to place annular step portion, step portion is located vertical communicating pipe below and is close to in the setting of the orificial upper end mouth of pipe of vertical communicating pipe, the drainage board place in on the step portion.
6. The plant cassette of claim 5, wherein: the holes are distributed on the water filtering plate in an array mode, and each hole is oval.
7. A method of greening a facade landscape wall as defined in claim 6, wherein: the cross section of the water filtering plate is wavy.
8. A method of greening a facade landscape wall as defined in claim 2, wherein: a plurality of air holes are symmetrically formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body respectively, and the air holes are located above the vertical communicating pipes.
9. A method of greening a facade landscape wall as defined in claim 2, wherein: the box body back is being close to the joint portion that top edge was equipped with the L type, the horizontal part of joint portion extends to the outside, and its vertical portion sets up down for cooperate and articulate on the secondary joist with the secondary joist.
CN202110267025.8A 2021-03-11 2021-03-11 Greening method for facade landscape wall Pending CN112970465A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201585292U (en) * 2010-01-13 2010-09-22 张孝安 Flower pot
CN102172182A (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-09-07 辛军 Automatic water-storage and irrigation combined module vertical-face greening device
CN205567225U (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-09-14 南京元景园林有限公司 Hanging flowerpot of disjunctor
CN106069265A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-11-09 深圳市建筑科学研究院股份有限公司 Easy care vertical greening system
CN206909226U (en) * 2017-07-03 2018-01-23 深圳市道和生物海绵科技有限公司 Planting box and planting box wall
CN108064584A (en) * 2016-11-10 2018-05-25 天津创世生态景观建设股份有限公司 A kind of method of wall body vertical greening

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201585292U (en) * 2010-01-13 2010-09-22 张孝安 Flower pot
CN102172182A (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-09-07 辛军 Automatic water-storage and irrigation combined module vertical-face greening device
CN205567225U (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-09-14 南京元景园林有限公司 Hanging flowerpot of disjunctor
CN106069265A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-11-09 深圳市建筑科学研究院股份有限公司 Easy care vertical greening system
CN108064584A (en) * 2016-11-10 2018-05-25 天津创世生态景观建设股份有限公司 A kind of method of wall body vertical greening
CN206909226U (en) * 2017-07-03 2018-01-23 深圳市道和生物海绵科技有限公司 Planting box and planting box wall

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