CN112961527A - Processing technology of metaldehyde and melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue compounded ship body protective agent - Google Patents

Processing technology of metaldehyde and melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue compounded ship body protective agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112961527A
CN112961527A CN201911279549.8A CN201911279549A CN112961527A CN 112961527 A CN112961527 A CN 112961527A CN 201911279549 A CN201911279549 A CN 201911279549A CN 112961527 A CN112961527 A CN 112961527A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
metaldehyde
modified urea
melamine modified
formaldehyde glue
percent
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911279549.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张龙
王友志
师静静
戚进修
高玉忠
陈慧剑
张文娟
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Xuzhou Nuote Chemical Co ltd
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Xuzhou Nuote Chemical Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911279549.8A priority Critical patent/CN112961527A/en
Publication of CN112961527A publication Critical patent/CN112961527A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/14Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/18Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/80Processes for incorporating ingredients

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing technology of a ship protective agent coating compounded by metaldehyde and melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue, which is a process for preparing a pesticide coating by mixing metaldehyde and melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue as raw materials. The novel compound pesticide coating is fully and uniformly mixed and dispersed by a mixer, and a ball mill is used for proportioning, mixing, crushing, ultramicro crushing, and homogenizing, mixing and blending. The anti-deformation anti-corrosion coating is applied to the surface of a ship body to prevent deformation and bending, age, resist flame, resist water, prevent mildew and corrosion, kill various mollusks such as snails, slugs, pomacea canaliculata and oncomelania at high efficiency and low toxicity, prevent the ship body from being gnawed, protect the corrosion of the ship body, and has the characteristics of convenience in use, high efficiency, durability, safety to crops, people and livestock, environmental friendliness and the like, and the cost is low. The whole novel compound pesticide coating embodies the characteristics of science, practicality, economy, novelty and the like.

Description

Processing technology of metaldehyde and melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue compounded ship body protective agent
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of pesticides, and relates to a processing technology of a ship hull protective agent compounded by metaldehyde and melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue, in particular to a process for preparing a ship hull pesticide coating protective agent by mixing metaldehyde, melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue and auxiliary materials.
Background
Metaldehyde is a specific medicine for killing mollusks with lung such as snail and slug, and is a new type of medicine for killing mollusks such as snail, slug, ampullaria gigas and oncomelania with high efficiency, and its action mode is contact poisoning and stomach poisoning. The pesticide has low toxicity to aquatic organisms such as fish, shrimps and crabs, has no irritation to eyes and skin, has no three-cause effect, has low toxicity to non-target organisms, is safe to crops, and is suitable for preventing and treating snail, rice and aquaculture areas, oncomelania and ampullaria gigas in crops such as vegetables, corns, soybeans and tobacco in dry farmland and breeding water areas. It can be used for artificial rainfall, making safety match, colour candle and fireworks.
The melamine modified urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive has the advantages that high-reactivity monomers such as melamine or phenol with a cyclic structure are copolymerized with urea and formaldehyde, so that the release of free formaldehyde can be reduced, the water resistance of the adhesive is remarkably improved, urea and formaldehyde can form cyclic compounds with stable structures under reasonable process conditions in a strong acid medium, and the cyclic structures, particularly the eucalyptus ring derivatives with aromaticity, have good hydrolysis resistance and contribute to reducing the release of formaldehyde.
The ship protective agent compounded by the metaldehyde and the melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue is a novel molluscicidal coating developed by Xuzhou Nott chemical Co., Ltd, and is a novel protective agent coating mainly developed for wooden and metal material ships such as water ships and sea ships. The melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue forms a cyclic compound with a stable structure, forms an integral reticular and linear mixed structure, slowly releases metaldehyde original drug, and plays a long-term effective role. The metaldehyde is detected by pesticide verification in Shanghai city, the result is that the metaldehyde has certain effect on trapping and killing snails in garden and field in orchard, the trapping and killing speed is high under the humid condition, the lasting period is medium, P7500g (ai 450 g) is used per hectare, the pesticide is applied after the snails are irrigated or rained in the active period, and the pesticide effect is similar to that of the same dose of pesticide. Toxicity tests show that: metaldehyde is low in toxicity. Rat acute oral LD50 is more than 5000mg/kg rat acute percutaneous LD50 is more than 2000mg/kg, and the composition has no irritation to rabbit eyes and skin.
The melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue in the ship hull protective agent compounded by the metaldehyde and the melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue has the functions of flame retardance, water resistance, mildew resistance, a fixing agent or a hardening agent and the like without the dimensional change, deformation, bending, aging and the like caused by the change of the surrounding environment. The ship coating compounded by the metaldehyde and the melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue is an aqueous solution, and is uniformly smeared on the surface of a ship body when in use to form a uniform protective film for protecting the ship body, wherein the metaldehyde is high-efficiency and low-toxicity and can kill various mollusks such as snails, slugs, ampullaria gigas, oncomelania and the like, and the ship body is prevented from being gnawed.
The novel compound pesticide coating is developed in order to improve the protection of a ship body and improve the contact poisoning and stomach poisoning effects. The novel compound pesticide coating is prepared by the steps of mixing materials, fully and uniformly mixing the materials through a mixer to prepare a coarse dispersion liquid, and mixing, crushing, ultramicro crushing, homogenizing, mixing and blending the materials by using a ball mill. The novel compound pesticide coating has the characteristics of ship corrosion protection, convenient use, high efficiency, durability, safety to crops, people and livestock, environmental friendliness and the like, and is low in cost. The whole novel compound pesticide coating embodies the characteristics of science, practicality, economy, novelty and the like, has many technical breakthroughs and special designs, and is a successful research and development project.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the ship protection and improve the contact poisoning and stomach poisoning effects, the invention aims to provide a method for processing and preparing a ship pesticide coating compounded by metaldehyde and melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue, which can ensure that the ship has the functions of flame retardance, water resistance, mildew resistance and the like without the change of the size, deformation, bending, aging and the like of the ship due to the change of the surrounding environment, can effectively kill pulmonary soft pests such as snails, slugs and the like by using the pesticide, and has the advantages of simple manufacturing method, easy operation and low cost. In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the processing method for preparing the ship hull pesticide coating compounded by the metaldehyde and the melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue is completed in the following mode.
And (4) preparing a crude dispersion. The technical product (metaldehyde), the stabilizing agent, the wetting dispersant and the water are loaded into a ball mill according to the designed feeding amount, the ball mill is started to crush, and when the sampling detection particle diameter reaches 74 mu m (200 meshes), the crushing is stopped. The ball mill is used, and one machine has multiple functions, namely three functions of material mixing, mixing and crushing.
Micronizing. The micronization is carried out in a sand mill. The sand mill is a key device for processing the suspending agent. The material is crushed by the sand mill through the shearing force, the magnitude of the shearing force (namely, the crushing efficiency is high and low) is related to the linear velocity of a dispersion disc of the sand mill and the particle size of the glass sand, and generally, the linear velocity is high (the linear velocity is about 610 m/min), the shearing force is high, and the crushing efficiency is high. The sand mill uses glass sand with the diameter phi of 1.0-2.0 mm, and the filling amount is about 70% of the volume of the ball mill cylinder. And putting the ball-milled material (formed slurry) and the defoaming agent into a sand mill, introducing cooling water, and performing sand milling and superfine grinding, wherein the sand milling end point is that the grain diameter is less than or equal to 5 mu m.
Homogenizing, mixing and blending. The sand mill can perform ultrafine grinding, but has a defect in the equipment itself, resulting in non-uniformity in particle size of the material to be ground (direct current grinding and transitional grinding). The homogenizer has the function of homogenizing the particles and improving the stability of the preparation. Adding the melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue, the curing agent, the antifreezing agent, the acid-base regulator and the thickening agent, and homogenizing, mixing and blending. Pouring the suspension liquid treated by the homogenizer into a container capable of being sealed, performing performance tests one by one, such as content of active ingredients, suspension rate, dispersibility, viscosity, pH value, density, fineness, storage stability and the like, packaging by an automatic packaging machine to obtain a finished product, and packaging and warehousing.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme is that the metaldehyde and melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue compound pesticide coating is prepared according to the process conditions, and is completed by the following specific implementation mode.
Example one
A20% metaldehyde and melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue compound pesticide is prepared by proportionally loading metaldehyde 20%, nicotinamide 0.5%, sodium lignosulfonate 1%, polyacrylamide 0.5% and quantitative water into a ball mill, pulverizing with the ball mill, and micronizing with a sand mill. The ball-milled material (formed slurry) and 0.4 percent of defoaming agent silicone oil are put into a sand mill for sand milling and ultramicro pulverization, and the sand milling end point is that the grain diameter is less than or equal to 10 mu m. Then adding 30 percent of melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue (calculated by solid content); 0.2 percent of ammonium chloride; sodium methylene dinaphthalene sulfonate 0.6%; 0.3 percent of ethylene glycol; 0.2% of xanthan gum; 0.2 percent of sodium carbonate; 0.8 percent of bentonite and water to 100 percent. Homogenizing, mixing, blending, pouring into a container capable of being sealed, and performing performance test one by one, such as effective component content, suspension percentage, dispersibility, viscosity, pH value, density, fineness, storage stability, etc. Packaging in an automatic packaging machine to obtain a finished product, and packaging and warehousing.
Example two
A compound pesticide of 30% metaldehyde and melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue is prepared from metaldehyde 30%, nicotinamide 0.7%, sodium lignosulfonate 1.5%, polyacrylamide 0.7% and quantitative water through proportioning, loading in ball mill, pulverizing, and superfine pulverizing. The ball-milled material (formed slurry) and 0.4 percent of defoaming agent silicone oil are put into a sand mill for sand milling and ultramicro pulverization, and the sand milling end point is that the grain diameter is less than or equal to 10 mu m. Then adding 30 percent of melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue (calculated by solid content); 0.2 percent of ammonium chloride; sodium methylene dinaphthalenesulfonate 1%; 0.3 percent of ethylene glycol; 0.2% of xanthan gum; 0.2 percent of sodium carbonate; 1 percent of bentonite and water are added to 100 percent. Homogenizing, mixing, blending, pouring into a container capable of being sealed, and performing performance test one by one, such as effective component content, suspension percentage, dispersibility, viscosity, pH value, density, fineness, storage stability, etc. Packaging in an automatic packaging machine to obtain a finished product, and packaging and warehousing.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A processing technology of a ship body protective agent compounded by metaldehyde and melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue is characterized in that the metaldehyde and the melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue are proportioned, and the content of metaldehyde in a pesticide coating is 0.1-50% and the content of a melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue dry product is 0.1-65%.
2. The composition and the parts by weight of the formula of the metaldehyde and melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue compound pesticide coating according to claim 1 are as follows: metaldehyde 0.1-50%; 0.1 to 65 percent of melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue (calculated by solid content); 0.1 to 10 percent of ammonium chloride; 0.1 to 10 percent of nicotinamide; 0.1 to 10 percent of sodium lignosulfonate; 0.1-10% of polyacrylamide; 0.1 to 10 percent of methylene dinaphthalene sodium sulfonate; 0.1 to 10 percent of glycol; 0.1-10% of xanthan gum; 0.1 to 10 percent of sodium carbonate; 0.1 to 20 percent of bentonite; 0.1-10% of silicone oil and water to 100%.
3. The process for preparing the agricultural chemical paint from metaldehyde and melamine modified urea-formaldehyde adhesive as claimed in claim 1, wherein the metaldehyde, stabilizer, wetting disperser and water are proportionally mixed, and then the mixture is ball milled, pulverized and finally superfine pulverized.
4. The process for processing the metaldehyde and melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue compound pesticide coating as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ball-milled material and the defoamer are put into a sand mill for sand milling and superfine grinding, and the sand milling end point is that the grain size is less than or equal to 10 μm.
5. The processing technology of the metaldehyde and melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue compound pesticide coating as claimed in claim 1, wherein the melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue, the curing agent, the antifreeze, the acid-base regulator and the thickener are added, and the mixture is mixed and blended homogeneously.
CN201911279549.8A 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Processing technology of metaldehyde and melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue compounded ship body protective agent Pending CN112961527A (en)

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CN201911279549.8A CN112961527A (en) 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Processing technology of metaldehyde and melamine modified urea-formaldehyde glue compounded ship body protective agent

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102217598A (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-10-19 江苏艾津农化有限责任公司 Composition containing niclosamide and metaldehyde and compound suspension thereof
CN106244065A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-21 南宁市创锦胶合板有限责任公司 Vermins-proof mildew-proof composite urea formaldehyde resin and production method thereof
CN106336840A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-18 南宁市创锦胶合板有限责任公司 Anticorrosion compound urea resin and production method thereof
CN109418276A (en) * 2017-08-23 2019-03-05 长春市长双农药有限公司 A kind of sterilization single dose
CN110204935A (en) * 2019-06-29 2019-09-06 连云港托普科技有限公司 A kind of coating for wall surface and preparation method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102217598A (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-10-19 江苏艾津农化有限责任公司 Composition containing niclosamide and metaldehyde and compound suspension thereof
CN106244065A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-21 南宁市创锦胶合板有限责任公司 Vermins-proof mildew-proof composite urea formaldehyde resin and production method thereof
CN106336840A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-18 南宁市创锦胶合板有限责任公司 Anticorrosion compound urea resin and production method thereof
CN109418276A (en) * 2017-08-23 2019-03-05 长春市长双农药有限公司 A kind of sterilization single dose
CN110204935A (en) * 2019-06-29 2019-09-06 连云港托普科技有限公司 A kind of coating for wall surface and preparation method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杨平华, 四川科学技术出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20210615