CN112960862A - Channel ecological remediation device in comprehensive soil remediation - Google Patents
Channel ecological remediation device in comprehensive soil remediation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112960862A CN112960862A CN202110209773.0A CN202110209773A CN112960862A CN 112960862 A CN112960862 A CN 112960862A CN 202110209773 A CN202110209773 A CN 202110209773A CN 112960862 A CN112960862 A CN 112960862A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- channel
- cleaning roller
- slide
- garbage
- driving
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a channel ecological restoration device in comprehensive land reclamation, which comprises a channel, wherein first slide ways are arranged on two sides of the channel, a cleaning roller is arranged between the two first slide ways, each first slide way is connected with a driving box in a sliding manner, a central gear which is respectively connected with two ends of the cleaning roller is connected to the center in each driving box in a rotating manner, a driving ring is connected to the outside of the driving box in a rotating manner, a plurality of driving blades are outwards arranged on the driving ring, an internal gear is arranged on the inner side of the driving ring, and a plurality of planetary gears are arranged between the internal gear and the central gear; two sides of the channel are provided with second slideways, and a garbage collecting tank tightly attached to one side of the cleaning roller is connected between the two second slideways in a sliding manner; a plurality of biological floating beds are arranged on one side, far away from the cleaning roller, of the garbage collecting tank in the channel, and each biological floating bed is provided with a planting hole. Before the ecological restoration of the water body in the channel, the water energy is utilized to clean the garbage on the water surface, so that the pollution of the water body in the channel is effectively reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, in particular to a channel ecological restoration device in comprehensive land reclamation.
Background
Channels are usually referred to as canals and ditches, which are the channels for water flow. Dividing the channels by length to have a long channel and a short channel; the channels are divided into wide channels and narrow channels according to their widths.
The ecological restoration is a comprehensive method for restoring polluted environment, which achieves the best effect and the lowest consumption by optimally combining various physical restoration, chemical restoration and engineering technical measures based on biological restoration under the guidance of an ecological principle.
However, a lot of garbage often floats on the water surface in the channel, the garbage can not be removed by ecological restoration, the current water surface garbage cleaning work is carried out by manpower, too long time is consumed, potential safety hazards exist, the development of the whole environment is not facilitated, and the mode wastes manpower and cannot ensure the comprehensive cleaning of the water surface garbage.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a channel ecological restoration device in comprehensive land reclamation, which can be used for clearing garbage on the water surface by utilizing water energy before the water body in a channel is subjected to ecological restoration, so that the pollution of the water body in the channel is effectively reduced.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the ecological restoration device for the channel in the comprehensive soil improvement comprises the channel, wherein first slide ways which are arranged oppositely are vertically arranged at two sides of the channel, a hollow cleaning roller is arranged between the two first slide ways, a first slide block is connected in each first slide way in a sliding manner, each first slide block is connected with a driving box, a center in each driving box is rotatably connected with a central gear which is respectively connected with two ends of the cleaning roller, a driving ring is rotatably connected outside the driving box, a plurality of driving blades are outwards arranged on the driving ring, an inner gear which extends into the driving box is arranged at the inner side of the driving ring, and a plurality of planetary gears which are meshed with the inner gear and the central gear are arranged between the inner gear and the central gear;
second slide ways which are arranged oppositely are vertically arranged at two sides of the channel close to the first slide way, a garbage collecting tank which is tightly attached to one side of the cleaning roller and is provided with an opening at the upper end is arranged between the two second slide ways, a floating block is arranged at the lower end of the garbage collecting tank, second slide blocks which are respectively connected with the corresponding second slide ways in a sliding manner are arranged at the left side and the right side of the garbage collecting tank, and a plurality of C-shaped removing claws which hold the cleaning roller are arranged at one side of the opening end of the garbage collecting tank; the channel in the rubbish collecting vat is kept away from one side of clearance cylinder is provided with a plurality of interconnect's biological bed that floats, and each biological bed that floats all is provided with plants the hole, and each plants the hole and all plants water planting plant.
By adopting the technical scheme, water flow in the channel drives the driving blades to rotate downwards to drive the driving ring and the internal gear inside the driving ring to rotate downwards, the internal gear drives the internal planetary gear to rotate downwards, the planetary gear drives the central gear to rotate upwards, the central gear drives the cleaning roller to rotate upwards, the driving blades overcome the downward rotating trend of the cleaning roller to rotate upwards in the reverse direction, when garbage floating on the water surface contacts the cleaning roller, the garbage is driven by the cleaning roller to rotate upwards to be conveyed until the garbage is scraped into the garbage collecting tank by the removing claws, the garbage in the garbage collecting tank is periodically cleaned manually, the water flow after the garbage on the surface is cleaned passes through the biological floating bed planted with water planting plants, pollutants in the water planting plants are absorbed and cleaned, and the water quality is gradually purified;
when the water surface in the channel rises or falls, the self-adaptive buoyancy of the cleaning roller, the floating block and the biological floating bed moves up and down along with the water surface, so that the channel can always keep normal work, clean water surface garbage, purify water quality and reduce the pollution of the water body in the channel.
The invention is further provided with: the surface of the cleaning roller is provided with a plurality of circles of conveying teeth inclining to one side of the garbage collecting tank, and the removing claws and the conveying teeth are arranged in a staggered mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, increase the ability that the surface of water rubbish was carried to the clearance cylinder.
The invention is further provided with: the channel in biological bed of floating is kept away from the equal vertical third slide that is relative setting in both sides on one side of garbage collection groove is provided with between two third slides and hugs closely biological bed of floating keeps off the way, float keep off about the way both sides all be provided with third slide sliding connection's third slider.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent that biological floating bed can drift along with the rivers under the condition of not fixed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the cleaning roller is finally driven to rotate upwards through the rotation of the driving blade, the garbage on the water surface in the channel is cleaned in the garbage collecting tank by utilizing water energy, the garbage on the water surface is not required to be cleaned manually, and the garbage on the water surface can be cleaned more comprehensively;
secondly, the water culture plants planted on the biological floating bed are used for absorbing pollutants in water, so that the water quality in the channel is effectively purified;
thirdly, the self-adaptive buoyancy of the cleaning roller, the floating block and the biological floating bed moves up and down along with the water surface, so that the biological floating bed can always work normally, clean garbage on the water surface and purify water quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view mainly used for showing the positional relationship between the cleaning roller and the garbage collection groove;
fig. 3 is mainly used for illustrating the principle that the driving blade drives the cleaning roller to rotate reversely.
In the figure: 1. a channel; 11. a first slideway; 12. a second slideway; 13. a third slideway; 2. cleaning the roller; 21. a sun gear; 22. a conveying tooth; 3. a drive cartridge; 31. a first slider; 32. a planetary gear; 4. a drive ring; 41. a driving blade; 42. an internal gear; 5. a garbage collection tank; 51. floating blocks; 52. a second slider; 53. removing claws; 6. a biological floating bed; 61. planting holes; 7. a floating barrier; 71. and a third slide block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the invention, referring to fig. 1-3, an ecological restoration device for a channel in comprehensive soil improvement comprises a channel 1, two sides of the channel 1 are vertically provided with a first slide way 11 which is arranged oppositely, a hollow cleaning roller 2 is arranged between the two first slide ways 11, a first slide block 31 is connected in each first slide way 11 in a sliding manner, each first slide block 31 is connected with a driving box 3, the center in each driving box 3 is rotatably connected with a central gear 21 which is respectively connected with two ends of the cleaning roller 2, a circle of driving ring 4 is rotatably connected outside the driving box 3, a plurality of driving blades 41 are outwards arranged on the driving ring 4, a circle of internal gear 42 which extends into the driving box 3 is arranged inside the driving ring 4, and three planetary gears 32 which are meshed with the internal gear 42 and the central gear 21 are arranged between the internal gear 42 and the central gear 21.
Two sides of channel 1 are close to first slide 11 equal vertical second slide 12 that is relative setting that is provided with of department, be provided with between two second slides 12 one hug closely cleaning roller 2 one side and upper end open-ended rubbish collecting vat 5, the lower extreme of rubbish collecting vat 5 is provided with a kicking block 51, both sides all are provided with one respectively with corresponding second slide 12 sliding connection's second slider 52 about rubbish collecting vat 5, one side of rubbish collecting vat 5 open end is provided with a plurality of cleaing cleaning roller 2's that are C type and rejects claw 53, cleaning roller 2's surface is provided with the transport tooth 22 of many rings to rubbish collecting vat 5 lopsidedness, it sets up with transport tooth 22 to reject claw 53 crisscross.
The one side of keeping away from cleaning drum 2 in garbage collection groove 5 in channel 1 is provided with a plurality of interconnect's biological bed 6 that floats, and each biological bed 6 that floats all is provided with planting hole 61, and each kind is planted hole 61 and has all planted the water planting plant, selects the kind of water planting plant according to the water body pollution condition in channel 1 to according to the laying length of biological bed 6 that floats in actual conditions selection channel 1. The channel 1 is vertically provided with a third slide way 13 which is arranged oppositely on both sides of one side of the biological floating bed 6 far away from the garbage collection groove 5, a floating blocking channel 7 which is tightly attached to the biological floating bed 6 is arranged between the two third slide ways 13, and a third slide block 71 which is connected with the third slide way 13 in a sliding manner is arranged on both the left side and the right side of the floating blocking channel 7.
The principle is as follows: the water flow in the channel 1 drives the driving blades 41 to rotate downwards, drives the driving ring 4 and the internal gear 42 in the driving ring to rotate downwards, the internal gear 42 drives the internal planetary gear 32 to rotate downwards, the planetary gear 32 drives the central gear 21 to rotate upwards, the central gear 21 drives the cleaning roller 2 to rotate upwards, the trend of downward rotation of the cleaning roller 2 is overcome through the driving blades 41, the cleaning roller 2 is driven to rotate upwards in the reverse direction, when the garbage floating on the water surface contacts the cleaning roller 2, the garbage is driven to rotate upwards to be conveyed until the garbage is scraped into the garbage collection tank 5 by the removing claws 53, the garbage in the garbage collection tank 5 is periodically cleaned manually, the water flow after the garbage is cleaned passes through the biological floating bed 6 planted with water planting plants, pollutants in the water planting plants are absorbed and cleaned, and the water quality is gradually purified;
when the water surface in the channel 1 rises or falls, the self buoyancy of the cleaning roller 2, the floating block 51 and the biological floating bed 6 can move up and down along with the water surface in a self-adaptive manner, so that the channel can always keep normal work, clean water surface garbage, purify water quality and reduce the pollution of the water body in the channel 1.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an ecological prosthetic devices of channel in land comprehensive improvement, includes channel (1), its characterized in that: the two sides of the channel (1) are vertically provided with first slide ways (11) which are oppositely arranged, a hollow cleaning roller (2) is arranged between the two first slide ways (11), each first slide way (11) is internally and slidably connected with a first slide block (31), each first slide block (31) is connected with a driving box (3), the center in each driving box (3) is rotatably connected with a central gear (21) which is respectively connected with the two ends of the cleaning roller (2), the outer part of the driving box (3) is rotatably connected with a driving ring (4), the driving ring (4) is outwards provided with a plurality of driving blades (41), the inner side of the driving ring (4) is provided with an inner gear (42) extending into the driving box (3), a plurality of planetary gears (32) meshed with the internal gear (42) and the sun gear (21) are arranged between the internal gear and the sun gear;
second slide ways (12) which are arranged oppositely are vertically arranged at two sides of the channel (1) close to the first slide way (11), a garbage collecting tank (5) which is tightly attached to one side of the cleaning roller (2) and is provided with an opening at the upper end is arranged between the two second slide ways (12), a floating block (51) is arranged at the lower end of the garbage collecting tank (5), second slide blocks (52) which are respectively in sliding connection with the corresponding second slide ways (12) are arranged at the left side and the right side of the garbage collecting tank (5), and a plurality of C-shaped removing claws (53) which hold the cleaning roller (2) are arranged at one side of the opening end of the garbage collecting tank (5); channel (1) in keep away from garbage collection groove (5) one side of clearance cylinder (2) is provided with a plurality of interconnect's biological bed (6) that floats, and each biological bed (6) that floats all is provided with planting hole (61), and each planting hole (61) all are planted water planting plant.
2. The ecological restoration device for the channels in the comprehensive soil remediation of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the cleaning roller (2) is provided with a plurality of circles of conveying teeth (22) which incline to one side of the garbage collecting tank (5), and the removing claws (53) and the conveying teeth (22) are arranged in a staggered mode.
3. The ecological restoration device for the channels in the comprehensive soil remediation of claim 1, wherein: channel (1) in biological bed (6) of floating is kept away from the equal vertical third slide (13) that are relative setting in both sides on one side of garbage collection groove (5) is provided with between two third slides (13) and hugs closely biological showy keeping off of bed (6) says (7), float keep off about saying (7) both sides all be provided with third slide (13) sliding connection's third slider (71).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110209773.0A CN112960862A (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2021-02-25 | Channel ecological remediation device in comprehensive soil remediation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110209773.0A CN112960862A (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2021-02-25 | Channel ecological remediation device in comprehensive soil remediation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112960862A true CN112960862A (en) | 2021-06-15 |
Family
ID=76286047
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110209773.0A Pending CN112960862A (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2021-02-25 | Channel ecological remediation device in comprehensive soil remediation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112960862A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117626918A (en) * | 2023-11-23 | 2024-03-01 | 江苏炭耕农业科技有限公司 | Channel ecological restoration device in land comprehensive restoration |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2006127769A (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-10 | ков Владимир Владимирович Петр (RU) | FLOATING PLANT FOR COLLECTING OIL AND OIL PRODUCTS FROM A WATER SURFACE |
| CN208733595U (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2019-04-12 | 浙江同盛环境建设有限公司 | A kind of urban river water pollution treatment device |
| CN110565603A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-12-13 | 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 | Ecological interception control device and method for agricultural non-point source pollution |
| CN110952515A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-03 | 朱兆明 | Riverway water ecological treatment equipment and riverway water ecological treatment method thereof |
| CN111285548A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-06-16 | 南京创元环保科技工程有限公司 | Sewage treatment equipment and using method thereof |
| CN112012183A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-01 | 郭义能 | Aquaculture is with surface of water rubbish cleaning device who has broken collection structure |
| CN112373636A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-19 | 边梁 | Aquatic plant salvaging treatment device for environmental protection field |
-
2021
- 2021-02-25 CN CN202110209773.0A patent/CN112960862A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2006127769A (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-10 | ков Владимир Владимирович Петр (RU) | FLOATING PLANT FOR COLLECTING OIL AND OIL PRODUCTS FROM A WATER SURFACE |
| CN208733595U (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2019-04-12 | 浙江同盛环境建设有限公司 | A kind of urban river water pollution treatment device |
| CN110565603A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-12-13 | 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 | Ecological interception control device and method for agricultural non-point source pollution |
| CN110952515A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-03 | 朱兆明 | Riverway water ecological treatment equipment and riverway water ecological treatment method thereof |
| CN111285548A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-06-16 | 南京创元环保科技工程有限公司 | Sewage treatment equipment and using method thereof |
| CN112012183A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-01 | 郭义能 | Aquaculture is with surface of water rubbish cleaning device who has broken collection structure |
| CN112373636A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-19 | 边梁 | Aquatic plant salvaging treatment device for environmental protection field |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117626918A (en) * | 2023-11-23 | 2024-03-01 | 江苏炭耕农业科技有限公司 | Channel ecological restoration device in land comprehensive restoration |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20210615 |