CN112957870A - Mobile deodorization device for breeding waste gas - Google Patents

Mobile deodorization device for breeding waste gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112957870A
CN112957870A CN202110403806.5A CN202110403806A CN112957870A CN 112957870 A CN112957870 A CN 112957870A CN 202110403806 A CN202110403806 A CN 202110403806A CN 112957870 A CN112957870 A CN 112957870A
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China
Prior art keywords
spraying
gas
box
plate
liquid
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202110403806.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐慧荟
杨宏旺
刘雪
曲毅
郝进伟
丁宇
刘宝明
张培杨
张华巍
王兆选
谢辉
张来君
孟祥利
赵风涛
王金城
李守伟
于海深
常安
金田宗
康琦
李鹏
柳晓明
马吉飞
牟玉明
任国杰
杨建成
宋晓琳
王翠辉
孙国剑
吴晓峰
肖洪钢
臧岐山
李雪凡
张广为
赵伟龙
张�林
杨小明
朱恩祖
王强
张德亮
郑勇
刘晓锋
于莎莎
于广旭
郭爱强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Econ Technology Co Ltd
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Econ Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Econ Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Econ Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110403806.5A priority Critical patent/CN112957870A/en
Publication of CN112957870A publication Critical patent/CN112957870A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/002Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/30Controlling by gas-analysis apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/346Controlling the process
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/048Purification of waste water by evaporation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0266Other waste gases from animal farms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/18Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the purification of gaseous effluents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/06Pressure conditions
    • C02F2301/063Underpressure, vacuum

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a movable type culture waste gas deodorization device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a spraying assembly for spraying waste gas and a low-temperature vacuum evaporation assembly for treating sprayed waste water for cyclic utilization are arranged on the bottom plate, and a plurality of groups of movable wheels which are uniformly arranged are connected to the bottom of the bottom plate; the device can effectively spray the waste cultivation gas, can detect the gas concentration, can adjust the spraying liquid into solutions with different concentrations according to the gas concentration, reduces the cost of the deodorant, has high treatment efficiency, is convenient for recycling the waste liquid after treatment, achieves the aim of economy and environmental protection, can move, is convenient to treat the waste gas in various cultivation rooms, and improves the waste gas treatment effect of a farm.

Description

Mobile deodorization device for breeding waste gas
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of deodorization devices, in particular to a movable deodorization device for breeding waste gas.
Background
With the increasing of the market demand for livestock and poultry products, intensive and industrial livestock and poultry farming is continuously developed, and a large amount of malodorous substances can be generated during livestock and poultry farming and mixed together to emit unpleasant odor. The waste gas generated by cultivation can affect the cultivation environment, seriously harms the health of livestock and poultry, reduces the disease resistance of livestock and poultry, hinders the exertion of production performance, can also harm the health of people, especially feeding personnel, and can possibly form acid rain when released into the atmosphere, thereby polluting the environment. Therefore, how to effectively control the stink of the farm is an urgent problem to be solved to ensure the sustainable development of the animal husbandry.
When the existing device for treating the waste gas generated by cultivation treats the waste gas, the treatment method is complex, for example, the survival conditions of microorganisms in the biological treatment process are complex and difficult to control, the treatment conditions cannot be timely adjusted by a photolysis method, the treatment is easy to be incomplete, and the cost is high although the treatment is complete. In order to solve the problems, the movable type deodorization device for the breeding waste gas is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a mobile culture waste gas deodorization device to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a movable deodorization device for waste cultivation gas comprises a bottom plate, wherein a spraying assembly for spraying the waste gas and a low-temperature vacuum evaporation assembly for treating the sprayed waste water for cyclic utilization are arranged on the bottom plate, and a plurality of groups of movable wheels which are uniformly arranged are connected to the bottom of the bottom plate;
the spraying assembly comprises a spraying box arranged on a bottom plate, a dust remover used for waste gas to enter is arranged on one side of the spraying box, an air outlet is connected to one side of the spraying box, which is far away from the dust remover, a plurality of groups of first spraying plates and second spraying plates are arranged in the spraying box, a first adjusting box used for supplying liquid to spraying nozzles on the first spraying plates and a second adjusting box used for supplying liquid to spraying nozzles on the second spraying plates are arranged at the top of the spraying box, a reaction cavity is arranged between the first spraying plates and the second spraying plates, and a condensing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the reaction cavity;
the top of the first spray plate is provided with a detection part for detecting the concentration of waste gas, a reaction cavity on one side of the first spray plate, which is far away from the second spray plate, is provided with a gas collection assembly for accelerating the flow rate of gas so that the gas drives the detection part to rotate, and the gas collection assembly drives the stirring parts in the first adjusting box and the second adjusting box to work through a transmission assembly;
the water outlet end of the condensation component is connected with the low-temperature vacuum evaporation component through a liquid discharge pipe;
the water outlet end of the low-temperature vacuum evaporation assembly is connected with the first adjusting box or the second adjusting box through the water supply assembly.
Preferably, the detection piece comprises a support column, a rotary drum which is in running fit with the support column is sleeved on the outer side of the support column, four groups of linking frames in an annular array are connected to the outer wall of the rotary drum, one end, far away from the rotary drum, of each linking frame is connected with a gas receiving cover, and a gas receiving port is formed in one side, close to the gas collecting assembly, of each gas receiving cover; the gas concentration detector is arranged in the connecting frame, a detection head of the gas concentration detector extends into the inner cavity of the supporting rod, and the auxiliary gas detector is arranged on the gas outlet.
Preferably, the gas collection assembly comprises a gas collection hopper arranged at the top of the reaction cavity on one side of the first spray plate, which is far away from the second spray plate, the top of the gas collection hopper is communicated with a gas pipe, the gas outlet end of the gas pipe is connected with a cover cylinder, the cover cylinder is covered outside the detection part, the section of the cover cylinder is circular, and one side of the cover cylinder, which is far away from the gas pipe, is communicated with an exhaust port; the opening area of the air inlet end of the air collecting hopper is larger than that of the air outlet end of the air collecting hopper.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of spray nozzles which incline to the bottom plate of the spray box are arranged on one side of each of the first spray plate and the second spray plate, the water inlet ends of the spray nozzles are connected with a liquid conveying pipe through a pipeline arranged in the first spray plate or the second spray plate, the liquid conveying pipe arranged on the first spray plate is connected with the water outlet end of the first adjusting box through a pump, and the liquid conveying pipe arranged on the second spray plate is connected with the water outlet end of the second adjusting box through a pump; the bottom of the first spraying plate is fixedly connected with a spraying box bottom plate, the top of the first spraying plate is connected with two groups of supporting rods, the cover cylinder and the detection piece are arranged between the two groups of supporting rods, and two ends of the supporting column extend out of the cover cylinder to be connected with the supporting rods; the top of the second spraying plate is fixedly connected with the top plate of the spraying box, and a channel is arranged between the bottom of the second spraying plate and the bottom plate of the spraying box.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a driving bevel gear fixedly connected to one end of the rotary drum, the driving bevel gear rotates to be connected with a supporting rod, the driving bevel gear is meshed with a driven bevel gear, the top shaft end of the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected with a linkage column, the linkage column penetrates through the cover cylinder and the top plate of the spray box, a fixing sleeve used for stabilizing the rotation position of the linkage column is connected to the top plate of the spray box, the linkage column extends out of a top fixedly connected driving gear of the top plate of the spray box, and the driving gear is connected with a driving piece used for driving the stirring piece to work.
Preferably, the driving piece includes the driven gear who is connected with the driving gear meshing, the first stabilizer bar of driven gear shaft end fixed connection, first stabilizer bar bottom is rotated and is connected and sprays the roof, first stabilizer bar top fixed connection synchronizing gear, synchronizing gear keeps away from first stabilizer bar one side axle head fixed connection transmission shaft, the power input end of the stirring piece that sets up in first adjusting box is connected to the transmission shaft output, and the second stabilizer bar that sets up in the second adjusting box outside is connected to the stirring piece input that sets up in the second adjusting box, second stabilizer bar bottom is rotated and is connected and sprays the roof, fixed connection drive gear on the second stabilizer bar, drive gear passes through synchronous tooth belt and connects synchronizing gear.
Preferably, all be equipped with the water injection pipe on first regulating box and the second regulating box, one side that first regulating box and water injection pipe are close to the water injection pipe still is connected the liquid feeding pipe that is used for adding the deodorant, the liquid feeding union coupling stores up the cartridge case, be equipped with flow control valve on the liquid feeding pipe, every flow control valve of group respectively with the gas concentration detector electric connection in the detection piece that corresponds.
Preferably, the low temperature vacuum evaporation subassembly includes and installs condensing system and liquid conversion system on the bottom plate through the mounting bracket, the fluid-discharge tube outlet end passes through duct junction condensing system bottom, the last liquid outlet that is equipped with of condensing system, the vacuum pump is connected to the liquid outlet, the exit of condensing system top vapor passes through pipe connection liquid conversion system, water supply assembly is connected to liquid conversion system outlet end.
Preferably, the water supply assembly comprises a water outlet connected to the side wall of the liquid conversion system, the water outlet is connected with a liquid guide pipe, the water outlet end of the liquid guide pipe is connected with a plurality of groups of water injection pipes through a three-way pipe, the other interface of the three-way pipe is connected with a water pipe, and the water inlet end of the liquid guide pipe and the water inlet end of the water injection pipes are both connected with regulating valves.
Preferably, the condensation subassembly includes the condenser, the condenser is installed in spraying bottom of the case board department, inside the condenser access connection reaction chamber, the output tube is connected to the condenser export, be equipped with the liquid detection appearance that is used for detecting whether saturated of liquid on the output tube, liquid detection appearance exit linkage has fluid-discharge tube and reaction tube, the conveyer pipe is connected to the fluid-discharge tube water outlet end, the end of intaking of first regulating box or second regulating box is connected to the reaction tube water outlet end.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can effectively spray the breeding waste gas, can detect the gas concentration, and the spray liquid can be adjusted into solutions with different concentrations according to the gas concentration, thereby reducing the cost of the deodorant and having high treatment efficiency;
the condensation component can promote the fusion of waste gas and spray liquid, prevent high temperature from influencing decomposition, and the low-temperature vacuum evaporation component is convenient for recycling the waste liquid after treatment, thereby achieving the purposes of economy and environmental protection;
the device can remove, conveniently handles waste gas between breeding everywhere, improves the exhaust-gas treatment effect of plant.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first shower plate in the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the detecting member of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the detecting member of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the transmission assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 11-a bottom plate, 12-a moving wheel, 13-a condensing system, 14-a liquid discharge pipe, 15-a conveying pipe, 16-a liquid conversion system, 17-a liquid guide pipe, 18-a water injection pipe, 19-a first adjusting box, 20-a second adjusting box, 21-a spraying box, 22-a dust remover, 23-an air outlet, 24-a first spraying plate, 25-a second spraying plate, 26-a spraying nozzle, 27-a liquid conveying pipe, 28-a supporting rod and 29-a liquid adding pipe;
30-an air collecting hopper, 31-an air conveying pipe, 32-an air outlet, 33-a cover cylinder, 34-a detection piece, 35-a support column, 36-a rotary drum, 37-a connecting frame, 38-an air receiving cover, 39-a detection head, 40-an air receiving port, 41-a driving bevel gear, 42-a driven bevel gear, 43-a linkage column, 44-a driving gear, 45-a driven gear, 46-a first stabilizer bar, 47-a synchronous gear, 48-a transmission shaft, 49-a stirring piece, 50-a synchronous toothed belt, 51-a second stabilizer bar and 52-a condenser.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, in the embodiment of the present invention, a mobile deodorization device for aquaculture waste gas includes a bottom plate 11, a spraying assembly for spraying waste gas and a low-temperature vacuum evaporation assembly for treating sprayed waste water for recycling are disposed on the bottom plate 11, and a plurality of sets of moving wheels 12 uniformly disposed are connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 11;
the spraying assembly comprises a spraying box 21 arranged on a bottom plate 11, a dust remover 22 used for waste gas to enter is arranged on one side of the spraying box 21, a gas outlet 23 is connected to one side, away from the dust remover 22, of the spraying box 21, a plurality of groups of first spraying plates 24 and second spraying plates 25 are arranged in the spraying box 21, a first adjusting box 19 used for supplying liquid to a spraying nozzle 26 on the first spraying plate 24 and a second adjusting box 20 used for supplying liquid to a spraying nozzle 26 on the second spraying plate 25 are arranged at the top of the spraying box 21, a reaction cavity is arranged between the first spraying plate 24 and the second spraying plate 25, and a condensing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the reaction cavity;
the top of the first spray plate 24 is provided with a detection part 34 for detecting the concentration of the waste gas, a reaction cavity on one side of the first spray plate 24, which is far away from the second spray plate 25, is provided with a gas collection assembly for accelerating the flow rate of the gas so that the gas drives the detection part 34 to rotate, and the gas collection assembly drives the stirring part 49 in the first adjusting box 19 and the second adjusting box 20 to work through a transmission assembly;
the water outlet end of the condensation component is connected with the low-temperature vacuum evaporation component through a liquid discharge pipe 14;
the water outlet end of the low-temperature vacuum evaporation assembly is connected with the first adjusting box 19 or the second adjusting box 20 through the water supply assembly.
The detection element 34 comprises a support pillar 35, a rotating cylinder 36 in running fit with the support pillar 35 is sleeved on the outer side of the support pillar 35, four groups of engagement frames 37 in an annular array are connected to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 36, one end, far away from the rotating cylinder 36, of each engagement frame 37 is connected with a gas receiving cover 38, and a gas receiving port 40 is arranged on one side, close to the gas collecting assembly, of each gas receiving cover 38; a gas concentration detector is arranged in the connecting frame 37, a detection head 39 of the gas concentration detector extends into the inner cavity of the supporting rod 28, and an auxiliary gas detector is arranged on the gas outlet 23; get into when gas flows and receive gas cover 38, receive gas cover 38 and receive gas impact force to drive linking frame 37 motion to drive rotary drum 36 and rotate on support column 35, and gas can collect when passing through in receiving gas cover 38, later effluvium, detect head 39 and can detect gas concentration during the collection, and receive gas cover 38 and can prevent to detect head 39 and receive remaining moisture in gas cover 38 at the in-process of upset, be convenient for follow-up accurate detection to gas concentration.
The gas collecting assembly comprises a gas collecting hopper 30 which is arranged at the top of the reaction cavity on the side, far away from the second spray plate 25, of the first spray plate 24, the top of the gas collecting hopper 30 is communicated with a gas conveying pipe 31, the gas outlet end of the gas conveying pipe 31 is connected with a cover cylinder 33, the cover cylinder 33 covers the outer side of the detection part 34, the section of the cover cylinder 33 is circular, and one side, far away from the gas conveying pipe 31, of the cover cylinder 33 is communicated with a gas outlet 32; the opening area of the air inlet end of the air collecting hopper 30 is larger than that of the air outlet end of the air collecting hopper 30; the gas after reacting with the spray liquid in the reaction cavity enters the gas collecting assembly, and the gas collecting hopper 30, the gas conveying pipe 31 and the gas exhaust port 32 are arranged, so that the gas flow rate can be increased, the gas can effectively drive the detection piece 34 to rotate, and the driving transmission assembly can conveniently work.
A plurality of groups of spraying nozzles 26 inclined 45 degrees to the bottom plate of the spraying box 21 are arranged on one side of each of the first spraying plate 24 and the second spraying plate 25, the water inlet ends of the spraying nozzles 26 are connected with a liquid conveying pipe 27 through pipelines arranged in the first spraying plate 24 or the second spraying plate 25, the liquid conveying pipe 27 arranged on the first spraying plate 24 is connected with the water outlet end of the first adjusting box 19 through a pump, and the liquid conveying pipe 27 arranged on the second spraying plate 25 is connected with the water outlet end of the second adjusting box 20 through a pump; the bottom of the first spray plate 24 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate of the spray box 21, the top of the first spray plate 24 is connected with two groups of support rods 28, the cover cylinder 33 and the detection piece 34 are arranged between the two groups of support rods 28, and two ends of the support column 35 extend out of the cover cylinder 33 to be connected with the support rods 28; the top of the second spray plate 25 is fixedly connected with the top plate of the spray box 21, and a channel is arranged between the bottom of the second spray plate 25 and the bottom plate of the spray box 21; the inclined spray nozzles 26 enable spray liquid to be in good contact with gas, and the reaction cavity between the first spray plate 24 and the second spray plate 25 forms an S-shaped channel, so that the reaction time of the gas and the spray liquid can be prolonged.
The transmission assembly comprises a driving bevel gear 41 fixedly connected to one end of the rotary drum 36, the driving bevel gear 41 is rotatably connected with the support column 35, the driving bevel gear 41 is meshed with a driven bevel gear 42, the top shaft end of the driven bevel gear 42 is fixedly connected with a linkage column 43, the linkage column 43 penetrates through the cover cylinder 33 and the top plate of the spray box 21, the top plate of the spray box 21 is connected with a fixed sleeve for stabilizing the rotating position of the linkage column 43, the linkage column 43 extends out of the top end of the top plate of the spray box 21 and is fixedly connected with a driving gear 44, and the driving gear 44 is connected with a driving piece for driving the stirring piece 49 to work;
the driving part comprises a driven gear 45 meshed with the driving gear 44, a first stabilizer bar 46 is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the driven gear 45, the bottom end of the first stabilizer bar 46 is rotatably connected with the top plate of the spray box 21, the top end of the first stabilizer bar 46 is fixedly connected with a synchronous gear 47, the shaft end of the synchronous gear 47 far away from the first stabilizer bar 46 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 48, the output end of the transmission shaft 48 is connected with the power input end of a stirring piece 49 arranged in the first adjusting box 19, the input end of the stirring piece 49 arranged in the second adjusting box 20 is connected with a second stabilizer bar 51 arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the second adjusting box 20, the bottom end of the second stabilizer bar 51 is rotatably connected with the top plate of the spray box 21, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the second stabilizer bar 51, and the driving;
when the detection piece 34 rotates, the driving bevel gear 41 rotates, thereby driving the driven bevel gear 42 to rotate, the linkage column 43 is made to rotate, the driving gear 44 drives the driven gear 45 to rotate, thereby driving the first stabilizer bar 46 and the transmission shaft 48 to rotate, driving the stirring piece 49 in the first adjusting box 19 to rotate, mixing water and deodorant, improving the uniformity of solution, preventing the solution in the first adjusting box 19 from precipitating, meanwhile, the synchronizing gear 47 can drive the driving gear to rotate through the synchronizing cog belt 50, thereby enabling the stirring piece 49 in the second adjusting box 20 to rotate to stir and mix the solution in the second adjusting box 29.
All be equipped with water injection pipe 18 on first regulating box 19 and the second regulating box 20, first regulating box 19 and water injection pipe 18 are close to one side of water injection pipe 18 and still connect the filling tube 29 that is used for adding the deodorant, the storage cartridge case is connected to filling tube 29, be equipped with flow control valve on the filling tube 29, every group flow control valve respectively with the gas concentration detector electric connection in the detection piece 34 that corresponds, can adjust the addition of deodorant according to gas concentration, reduce the cost of deodorant.
The low-temperature vacuum evaporation assembly comprises a condensation system 13 and a liquid conversion system 16 which are arranged on a bottom plate 11 through a mounting rack, the water outlet end of a liquid discharge pipe 14 is connected with the bottom of the condensation system 13 through a conveying pipe 15, a liquid outlet is arranged on the condensation system 13 and is connected with a vacuum pump, a water vapor outlet at the top of the condensation system 13 is connected with the liquid conversion system 16 through a pipeline, and the water outlet end of the liquid conversion system 16 is connected with a water supply assembly; the low temperature vacuum evaporation subassembly can draw the water in the waste liquid and recycle, and the residual liquid can be discharged through the liquid outlet and carry out centralized processing after the evaporation.
The water supply assembly comprises a water outlet connected to the side wall of the liquid conversion system 16, the water outlet is connected with a liquid guide pipe 17, the water outlet end of the liquid guide pipe 17 is connected with a plurality of groups of water injection pipes 18 through a three-way pipe, the other interface of the three-way pipe is connected with a water pipe, and the water inlet ends of the liquid guide pipe 17 and the water injection pipes 18 are both connected with regulating valves.
The condensing assembly includes a condenser 52, the condenser 52 is installed at the bottom plate of the spray box 21, the inlet of the condenser 52 is connected with the inside of the reaction cavity, the outlet of the condenser 52 is connected with the output pipe, a liquid detector for detecting whether the liquid is saturated or not is arranged on the output pipe, the outlet of the liquid detector is connected with a liquid discharge pipe 14 and a reaction pipe, the water outlet end of the liquid discharge pipe 14 is connected with the conveying pipe 15, the water outlet end of the reaction pipe is connected with the water inlet end of the first adjusting box 19 or the second adjusting box 20, when in deodorization, the spray liquid reacts with the exhaust gas and then enters the condenser 52 to promote the fusion of the exhaust gas and the spray liquid and prevent the decomposition from being influenced by high temperature, the water passing through the condenser 52 enters the liquid detector to detect whether the liquid is saturated or not, if not, enters the regulating box through the reaction tube, and enters the low-temperature vacuum evaporation assembly through the liquid discharge pipe 14 for treatment if the reaction tube is saturated.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the movable type culture waste gas deodorization device is used, the movable type culture waste gas deodorization device moves to a culture room, waste gas is extracted and enters the spray box 21 through the dust remover 22, spray liquid in the adjusting box is sprayed out from the spray nozzle 26 to react with the waste gas, then the gas enters the detection piece 34 through the gas collection assembly, the detection head 39 can detect the concentration of the gas, the concentration of the solution in the subsequent adjusting box can be conveniently adjusted, if early-stage deodorization is completed, the subsequent spray nozzle 26 can be closed, the cost is saved, and the detection piece 34 can drive the stirring piece 49 to stir and mix the solution in the adjusting box through the transmission assembly while detecting;
during deodorization, the spraying liquid and the waste gas enter the condenser 52 after reaction, the fusion of the waste gas and the spraying liquid is promoted, the decomposition caused by high temperature is prevented, the water passing through the condenser 52 enters the liquid detector to detect whether the liquid is saturated or not, if the liquid is not saturated, the water enters the regulating box through the reaction pipe, and if the liquid is saturated, the water enters the low-temperature vacuum evaporation assembly through the liquid discharge pipe 14 to be treated;
the low-temperature vacuum evaporation assembly can extract water in the waste liquid for reuse, and the residual liquid after evaporation can be discharged through a liquid outlet for centralized treatment;
the gas discharged through the gas outlet 23 and the auxiliary gas detector can detect whether the deodorization is completed or not, and the gas can re-enter the shower box 21 through the dust collector 22 without reaching the desired deodorization effect.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a portable deodorizing device who breeds waste gas, includes bottom plate (11), be equipped with on bottom plate (11) and be used for spraying the spray assembly who handles and be used for handling the low temperature vacuum evaporation subassembly with cyclic utilization to the waste water after spraying, its characterized in that: the bottom of the bottom plate (11) is connected with a plurality of groups of moving wheels (12) which are uniformly arranged;
the spraying assembly comprises a spraying box (21) arranged on a bottom plate (11), a dust remover (22) used for waste gas to enter is arranged on one side of the spraying box (21), a gas outlet (23) is connected to one side, far away from the dust remover (22), of the spraying box (21), a plurality of groups of first spraying plates (24) and second spraying plates (25) are arranged in the spraying box (21), a first adjusting box (19) used for supplying liquid to a spraying nozzle (26) on the first spraying plate (24) and a second adjusting box (20) used for supplying liquid to a spraying nozzle (26) on the second spraying plate (25) are arranged at the top of the spraying box (21), a reaction cavity is arranged between the first spraying plate (24) and the second spraying plate (25), and a condensing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the reaction cavity;
a detection part (34) for detecting the concentration of the waste gas is arranged at the top of the first spray plate (24), a gas collection assembly for accelerating the flow rate of the gas and enabling the gas to drive the detection part (34) to rotate is arranged in a reaction cavity at one side of the first spray plate (24) far away from the second spray plate (25), and the gas collection assembly drives a stirring part (49) in the first adjusting box (19) and the second adjusting box (20) to work through a transmission assembly;
the water outlet end of the condensation component is connected with the low-temperature vacuum evaporation component through a liquid discharge pipe (14);
the water outlet end of the low-temperature vacuum evaporation assembly is connected with a first adjusting box (19) or a second adjusting box (20) through a water supply assembly.
2. The mobile deodorization device for aquaculture exhaust gas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the detection piece (34) comprises a support column (35), a rotary drum (36) in rotary fit with the support column (35) is sleeved on the outer side of the support column (35), four groups of linking frames (37) in an annular array are connected to the outer wall of the rotary drum (36), one end, far away from the rotary drum (36), of each linking frame (37) is connected with a gas receiving cover (38), and a gas receiving port (40) is arranged on one side, close to the gas collecting assembly, of each gas receiving cover (38);
be equipped with gas concentration detector in linking up frame (37), gas concentration detector's detection head (39) stretch into branch (28) inner chamber, be equipped with supplementary gas detector on gas outlet (23).
3. The mobile deodorization device for aquaculture exhaust gas as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the gas collection assembly comprises a gas collection hopper (30) arranged at the top of the reaction cavity on one side of the first spray plate (24) far away from the second spray plate (25), the top of the gas collection hopper (30) is communicated with a gas pipe (31), the gas outlet end of the gas pipe (31) is connected with a cover cylinder (33), the cover cylinder (33) is covered outside the detection piece (34), the cross section of the cover cylinder (33) is circular, and one side of the cover cylinder (33) far away from the gas pipe (31) is communicated with a gas outlet (32);
the opening area of the air inlet end of the air collecting hopper (30) is larger than that of the air outlet end of the air collecting hopper (30).
4. The mobile deodorization device for aquaculture exhaust gas as recited in claim 3, wherein: a plurality of groups of spraying nozzles (26) which are inclined towards the bottom plate of the spraying box (21) are arranged on one side of each of the first spraying plate (24) and the second spraying plate (25), the water inlet ends of the spraying nozzles (26) are connected with a liquid conveying pipe (27) through a pipeline arranged in the first spraying plate (24) or the second spraying plate (25), the liquid conveying pipe (27) arranged on the first spraying plate (24) is connected with the water outlet end of the first adjusting box (19) through a pump, and the liquid conveying pipe (27) arranged on the second spraying plate (25) is connected with the water outlet end of the second adjusting box (20) through a pump;
the bottom of the first spray plate (24) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate of the spray box (21), the top of the first spray plate (24) is connected with two groups of supporting rods (28), the cover cylinder (33) and the detection piece (34) are arranged between the two groups of supporting rods (28), and two ends of the supporting column (35) extend out of the cover cylinder (33) to be connected with the supporting rods (28);
the top of the second spraying plate (25) is fixedly connected with the top plate of the spraying box (21), and a channel is arranged between the bottom of the second spraying plate (25) and the bottom plate of the spraying box (21).
5. The mobile culture waste gas deodorization device as recited in claim 4, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a driving bevel gear (41) fixedly connected to one end of a rotary drum (36), the driving bevel gear (41) rotates to connect a support column (35), the driving bevel gear (41) is meshed with a driven bevel gear (42), the top shaft end of the driven bevel gear (42) is fixedly connected with a linkage column (43), the linkage column (43) penetrates through a cover cylinder (33) and a top plate of a spraying box (21), a fixed sleeve used for stabilizing the rotation position of the linkage column (43) is connected to the top plate of the spraying box (21), the linkage column (43) extends out of a top fixedly connected driving gear (44) of the top plate of the spraying box (21), and the driving gear (44) is connected with a driving piece for driving a stirring piece (49) to work.
6. The mobile culture waste gas deodorization device as recited in claim 5, wherein: the driving piece comprises a driven gear (45) meshed with the driving gear (44), the shaft end of the driven gear (45) is fixedly connected with a first stabilizer bar (46), the bottom end of the first stabilizer bar (46) is rotatably connected with a top plate of the spraying box (21), the top end of the first stabilizer bar (46) is fixedly connected with a synchronous gear (47), the shaft end of one side, far away from the first stabilizer bar (46), of the synchronous gear (47) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (48), the output end of the transmission shaft (48) is connected with the power input end of a stirring piece (49) arranged in the first adjusting box (19), the input end of the stirring piece (49) arranged in the second adjusting box (20) is connected with a second stabilizer bar (51) arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the second adjusting box (20), the bottom end of the second stabilizer bar (51) is rotatably connected with the top plate of the spraying box (21), and the second stabilizer bar, the driving gear is connected with a synchronous gear (47) through a synchronous toothed belt (50).
7. The mobile deodorization device for aquaculture exhaust gas as claimed in claim 2, wherein: all be equipped with water injection pipe (18) on first regulating box (19) and second regulating box (20), one side that first regulating box (19) and water injection pipe (18) are close to water injection pipe (18) still connects liquid feeding pipe (29) that are used for adding the deodorant, the cartridge case is connected in liquid feeding pipe (29), be equipped with flow control valve on liquid feeding pipe (29), every flow control valve of group respectively with the gas concentration detector electric connection in corresponding detection piece (34).
8. The mobile deodorization device for aquaculture exhaust gas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the low temperature vacuum evaporation subassembly includes and installs condensing system (13) and liquid conversion system (16) on bottom plate (11) through the mounting bracket, condenser system (13) bottom is connected through conveyer pipe (15) to fluid-discharge tube (14) play water end, be equipped with the liquid outlet on condensing system (13), the vacuum pump is connected to the liquid outlet, condensing system (13) top vapor outlet passes through pipe connection liquid conversion system (16), water supply unit is connected to liquid conversion system (16) play water end.
9. The mobile deodorization apparatus for aquaculture exhaust gas as recited in claim 8, wherein: the water supply assembly comprises a water outlet connected to the side wall of the liquid conversion system (16), the water outlet is connected with a liquid guide pipe (17), the water outlet end of the liquid guide pipe (17) is connected with a plurality of groups of water injection pipes (18) through a three-way pipe, the other interface of the three-way pipe is connected with a water pipe, and the water inlet end of the liquid guide pipe (17) and the water inlet end of each water injection pipe (18) are both connected with regulating valves.
10. The mobile deodorization apparatus for aquaculture exhaust gas as recited in claim 8, wherein: the condensation subassembly includes condenser (52), install in spray box (21) bottom plate department condenser (52), inside condenser (52) access connection reaction chamber, condenser (52) exit linkage output tube, be equipped with the liquid detection appearance that is used for detecting whether liquid is saturated on the output tube, liquid detection appearance exit linkage has fluid-discharge tube (14) and reaction tube, conveyer pipe (15) are connected to fluid-discharge tube (14) water outlet end, first regulating box (19) or second regulating box (20) end of intaking is connected to the reaction tube water outlet end.
CN202110403806.5A 2021-04-15 2021-04-15 Mobile deodorization device for breeding waste gas Pending CN112957870A (en)

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CN202110403806.5A CN112957870A (en) 2021-04-15 2021-04-15 Mobile deodorization device for breeding waste gas

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110403806.5A CN112957870A (en) 2021-04-15 2021-04-15 Mobile deodorization device for breeding waste gas

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CN112957870A true CN112957870A (en) 2021-06-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20230321587A1 (en) * 2022-04-07 2023-10-12 The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture System for removing ammonia, dust and pathogens from air within an animal rearing/sheltering facility

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20230321587A1 (en) * 2022-04-07 2023-10-12 The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture System for removing ammonia, dust and pathogens from air within an animal rearing/sheltering facility

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