CN210448723U - Biological deodorization device - Google Patents

Biological deodorization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210448723U
CN210448723U CN201921197877.9U CN201921197877U CN210448723U CN 210448723 U CN210448723 U CN 210448723U CN 201921197877 U CN201921197877 U CN 201921197877U CN 210448723 U CN210448723 U CN 210448723U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
deodorization
box body
deodorization box
pipe
filler
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921197877.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈本寿
任小利
王文斌
万川
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Chongqing Chemical Industry Vocational College
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Chongqing Chemical Industry Vocational College
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Priority to CN201921197877.9U priority Critical patent/CN210448723U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a biological deodorization device, including deodorization box and baffle, the vertical middle part that is fixed with in the deodorization box the baffle, just the bottom surface of baffle with the clearance is left to deodorization box bottom surface, the baffle both sides all are provided with has the deodorization subassembly. Has the advantages that: the utility model makes the odor in the deodorization box fully contact with the filler roller in a mode that the drive motor drives the filler roller to turn over, and simultaneously, the circulating rolling of the filler roller can make the filler more frequently collide and absorb the odor components in the odor, thereby preventing the odor from being insufficiently contacted with the filler and being beneficial to improving the deodorization effect; the filler cylinder can ensure that the microbial filler attached to the surface can be uniformly wetted by the water sprayed by the nozzles in the overturning process, so that the microbial filler on the surface of the filler cylinder can provide nutrition and a moist environment conveniently, and the deodorization effect can be further improved.

Description

Biological deodorization device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of biological stench is handled, especially, relate to a biological deodorization device.
Background
At present, the main deodorization technologies at home and abroad include an activated carbon adsorption method, a chemical reaction method, a low-temperature plasma method, a thermal oxidation method, UV photolysis, plant liquid spraying, a biological deodorization method and the like, wherein the biological deodorization method is popularized and applied due to the characteristics of economic feasibility and safety, and a biological deodorization device is required to be used in the biological deodorization process. At present, the biological deodorization device adopts the situation that after being introduced, odor is naturally contacted with the filler, so that the contact between the odor and the filler is insufficient, and the deodorization effect is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a biological deodorization device, which is intended to effectively improve the deodorization effect.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows: the utility model provides a biological deodorization device, includes deodorization box (2) and baffle (5), its characterized in that: the middle part in the deodorization box body (2) is vertically fixed with the clapboard (5), and a gap is reserved between the bottom surface of the clapboard (5) and the bottom surface of the deodorization box body (2); two side walls of the deodorization box body (2) and two plate surfaces of the partition plate (5) are fixedly connected with bearing seats (4), and deodorization assemblies (3) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the partition plate;
the deodorization assembly (3) comprises a driving motor (305) and a driven shaft (302), wherein the driving motor (305) is fixed at the lower part outside the deodorization box body (2), a motor shaft (304) of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear (303), and the driving gear (303) is meshed with a driven gear (301) on the driven shaft (302); the driven shaft (302) is supported on a bearing seat (4) on the side wall of the deodorization box body (2), a packing roller (307) is arranged between the driven shaft and a supporting shaft (308) and is fixedly connected with connecting plates (306) corresponding to two sides of the packing roller (307), the supporting shaft (308) is supported on the bearing seat (4) of the partition plate (5), and odor decomposition microorganisms are attached to the surface of the packing roller (307);
the inner top wall of the deodorization box body (2) is fixedly connected with a spraying assembly (1) along the length direction, and two sides of the spraying assembly (1) extend out of the deodorization box body (2); an air inlet pipe (201) is fixedly communicated with the upper part of one side of the deodorization box body (2), and an air outlet pipe (205) is fixedly communicated with the upper part of the other side of the deodorization box body (2); the bottom of one side of the deodorization box body (2) is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe (204), and the end part of the drain pipe (204) is fixedly provided with a sealing cover (203).
Technical scheme more than adopting, with the raceway both ends respectively through a coupling head and external water supply pipeline intercommunication, the tail water of sewage treatment station can be carried to the raceway to the water supply pipeline to provide the required nutrient element of microorganism growth on the filler cylinder by the tail water, and then save the nutrient content of interpolation in the conveying water. Meanwhile, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are communicated with an external air supply pipeline and an external air exhaust pipeline through a pipe joint II respectively, the driving motor is controlled to be electrified to drive the driving gear to rotate through the motor shaft, the driving gear drives the meshed driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the driven shaft to rotate under the restraint of the bearing seat, and the filling roller is turned over immediately. In the using process, the odor enters the deodorizing box body through the air inlet pipe, the odor is fully contacted with deodorizing microorganisms attached to the surface of the filler roller in a mode of overturning the filler roller, the deodorizing microorganisms are preferably desulfurization bacilli, the odor is decomposed and absorbed by the deodorizing microorganisms after being fully contacted with the deodorizing microorganisms, meanwhile, the circular rolling of the filler roller can enable the deodorizing microorganism filler to more frequently collide and absorb the malodorous components in the odor, prevent the odor from being insufficiently contacted with the filler, and the water in the water delivery pipe can uniformly wet the microbial filler attached to the surface of the filler roller after being sprayed by the water spray at the end part of the spray pipe, thereby improving the adsorption effect of the microbial filler on the odor, meanwhile, the nutrient and humidity environment required by the growth and reproduction of microorganisms can be provided, so that the odor component absorption effect of the microbial filler is further improved. Meanwhile, because no gap is reserved between the bottom surface of the partition plate and the bottom surface of the deodorization box body, odor entering through the air inlet pipe can enter the deodorization assembly on the other side through the bottom of the partition plate after being purified by the packing roller, and is discharged to an external exhaust pipeline through the air outlet pipe after being purified and absorbed again by the deodorization assembly on the other side in the deodorization box body. Simultaneously, after the single-day deodorization work is finished, the spray water gathered at the bottom of the deodorization box body can be discharged through the drain pipe by opening the sealing cover, so that the bottom surface of the deodorization box body can be cleaned conveniently, and the operation is convenient.
Preferably, the spraying assembly (1) comprises a water pipe (101) and pipe racks (103), wherein the water pipe (101) is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the deodorization box body (2) through the pipe racks (103), and pipe joints I (102) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the water pipe (101) extending out of the deodorization box body (2); the part of the water pipe (101) in the deodorization box body (2) is vertically fixed with a plurality of spray pipes (104), each spray pipe (104) is communicated with the water pipe (101), and the bottom ends of the spray pipes (104) are provided with nozzles (105).
Preferably, the driving motor (305) is a speed reducing motor, and the stuffing roller (307) is of a porous structure.
Preferably, the two access ports on the top surface of the deodorization box body (2) are connected with a cover plate (206) through hinges, the cover plate (206) is used for covering the access ports on the deodorization box body (2), and the edge of the cover plate (206) is sealed with the deodorization box body (2) through a sealing strip.
Preferably, the end parts of the air inlet pipe (201) and the air outlet pipe (205) are fixedly connected with a pipe joint II (202).
Has the advantages that: 1. the utility model makes the odor in the deodorization box fully contact with the filler roller in a mode that the drive motor drives the filler roller to turn over, and simultaneously, the circulating rolling of the filler roller can make the filler more frequently collide and absorb the odor components in the odor, thereby preventing the odor from being insufficiently contacted with the filler and being beneficial to improving the deodorization effect;
2. the filler cylinder can ensure that the microbial filler attached to the surface can be uniformly wetted by the water sprayed by the nozzles in the overturning process, so that the microbial filler on the surface of the filler cylinder can provide nutrition and a moist environment conveniently, and the deodorization effect can be further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front external view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a left external view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a left side sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a plan view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, a biological deodorization device includes a deodorization case 2 and a partition plate 5, and is characterized in that: a partition plate 5 is vertically fixed in the middle of the interior of the deodorization box body 2, and a gap is reserved between the bottom surface of the partition plate 5 and the bottom surface of the deodorization box body 2. Two equal fixedly connected with bearing frame 4 of the both sides wall of deodorization box 2 and two faces of baffle 5, this baffle bilateral symmetry is equipped with deodorization subassembly 3.
The deodorizing assembly 3 comprises a driving motor 305 and a driven shaft 302, wherein the driving motor 305 is fixed at the lower part outside the deodorizing box 2, a driving gear 303 is fixedly sleeved on a motor shaft 304 of the driving motor, and the driving gear 303 is meshed with a driven gear 301 on the driven shaft 302. The driven shaft 302 is supported on a bearing seat 4 on the side wall of the deodorization box 2, a packing roller 307 is arranged between the driven shaft 4 and a supporting shaft 308, and the driven shaft is fixedly connected with connecting plates 306 corresponding to the two sides of the packing roller 307. The support shaft 308 is supported on the same axis as the driven shaft 302 on the bearing housing 4 of the partition plate 5, and the surface of the packing drum 307 is adhered with odor-decomposing microorganisms.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a shower assembly 1 is fixedly connected to an inner top wall of the deodorization box body 2 along a length direction, and both sides of the shower assembly 1 extend to the outside of the deodorization box body 2. The upper part of one side of the deodorization box body 2 is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe 201, and the upper part of the other side of the deodorization box body 2 is fixedly communicated with an air outlet pipe 205. The bottom of one side of the deodorization box body 2 is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe 204, and the end part of the drain pipe 204 is fixedly provided with a sealing cover 203.
The spraying assembly 1 comprises a water pipe 101 and pipe racks 103, wherein the water pipe 101 is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the deodorization box body 2 through the pipe racks 103, and the two ends of the water pipe 101 extending out of the deodorization box body 2 are fixedly provided with pipe joints 102. A plurality of spray pipes 104 are vertically fixed on the part of the water conveying pipe 101, which is positioned in the deodorization box body 2, each spray pipe 104 is communicated with the water conveying pipe 101, and the bottom ends of the spray pipes 104 are respectively provided with a nozzle 105, so that nutrition and a humid environment are provided for the microbial packing on the surface of the packing roller 307 by the way that the spray component 1 sprays nutrient water. The first pipe joint 102 is a mounting flange, the arrangement is convenient for the first pipe joint 102 to be capable of being rapidly and well in sealing connection with an external water supply pipeline, and the working type of the spray nozzle 105 is an atomizing type, so that the spray nozzle 105 can more fully cover the spraying filler roller 307 by spraying water mist.
The driving motor 305 is a speed reducing motor, so that the driving motor 305 itself has a stable operation state, and the stuffing drum 307 has a porous structure, so that the stuffing drum 307 has a larger surface area to attach more microbial stuffing at the same time, thereby improving the odor purification effect.
Two access openings on the top surface of the deodorization box body 2 are connected with a cover plate 206 through hinges, the cover plate 206 is used for covering the access openings on the deodorization box body 2, and the edge of the cover plate 206 is sealed with the deodorization box body 2 through a sealing strip. So set up, be convenient for come to overhaul the maintenance to deodorization box 2 internal component through the mode of opening apron 206. The equal fixedly connected with coupling two 202 of tip of intake pipe 201 and outlet duct 205, and coupling two 202 is mounting flange, so set up, be convenient for intake pipe 201 and outlet duct 205 respectively can be fast good with external air supply line and exhaust pipe sealing connection.
By adopting the structure, two ends of the water delivery pipe 101 are respectively communicated with an external water supply pipeline through the first pipe joint 102, the water supply pipeline can deliver tail water of a sewage treatment station into the water delivery pipe 101, the tail water provides nutrient elements required by microorganism growth on the packing roller 307, so that the nutrient amount added in the delivered water is saved, meanwhile, the air inlet pipe 201 and the air outlet pipe 205 are respectively communicated with the external air supply pipeline and the air outlet pipe through the second pipe joint 202, the driving motor 305 is controlled to be electrified to drive the driving gear 303 to rotate through the motor shaft 304, the driving gear 303 drives the meshed driven gear 301 to rotate, the driven gear 301 drives the driven shaft 302 to circulate under the constraint of the bearing seat 4, the packing roller 307 is immediately turned over, and in the using process, odor enters the deodorization box body 2 through the air inlet pipe 201 and is fully contacted with odor of deodorization microorganisms attached to the surface of the packing roller 307 in a turning way of the packing roller 307, the deodorizing microorganisms are preferably desulfurization bacilli, odor components in the odor are decomposed and absorbed by the deodorizing microorganisms after the odor is fully contacted with the deodorizing microorganisms, meanwhile, the circulating rolling of the packing roller 307 can enable the deodorizing microorganism packing to more frequently collide and absorb the odor components in the odor, the odor is prevented from being insufficiently contacted with the packing, the water in the water pipe 101 can uniformly wet the microorganism packing attached to the surface of the packing roller 307 after being sprayed by water at the end part of the spraying pipe 104, the adsorption effect of the microorganism packing on the odor is improved, meanwhile, a nutrition and humidity environment required by the growth and reproduction of the microorganisms can be provided, so that the absorption effect of the microorganism packing of the packing roller 307 on the odor components is further improved, meanwhile, because the bottom surface of the partition plate 5 is not provided with a gap with the bottom surface of the deodorizing box body 2, the odor entering through the air inlet pipe 201 can enter the deodorizing component 3 on the other side through the bottom of the partition plate 5 after being purified by the packing roller 307, with this by deodorant component 3 of the inside opposite side of deodorant box 2 purifies absorption once more and discharges to external exhaust pipe through outlet duct 205, when single day deodorization work was accomplished simultaneously, the accessible opened closing cap 203's mode makes the shower water of deodorant box 2 bottom gathering discharge through drain pipe 204 to the clearance to deodorant box 2 bottom surface, convenient operation.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a biological deodorization device, includes deodorization box (2) and baffle (5), its characterized in that: the middle part in the deodorization box body (2) is vertically fixed with the clapboard (5), and a gap is reserved between the bottom surface of the clapboard (5) and the bottom surface of the deodorization box body (2); two side walls of the deodorization box body (2) and two plate surfaces of the partition plate (5) are fixedly connected with bearing seats (4), and deodorization assemblies (3) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the partition plate;
the deodorization assembly (3) comprises a driving motor (305) and a driven shaft (302), wherein the driving motor (305) is fixed at the lower part outside the deodorization box body (2), a motor shaft (304) of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear (303), and the driving gear (303) is meshed with a driven gear (301) on the driven shaft (302); the driven shaft (302) is supported on a bearing seat (4) on the side wall of the deodorization box body (2), a packing roller (307) is arranged between the driven shaft and a supporting shaft (308) and is fixedly connected with connecting plates (306) corresponding to two sides of the packing roller (307), the supporting shaft (308) is supported on the bearing seat (4) of the partition plate (5), and odor decomposition microorganisms are attached to the surface of the packing roller (307);
the inner top wall of the deodorization box body (2) is fixedly connected with a spraying assembly (1) along the length direction, and two sides of the spraying assembly (1) extend out of the deodorization box body (2); an air inlet pipe (201) is fixedly communicated with the upper part of one side of the deodorization box body (2), and an air outlet pipe (205) is fixedly communicated with the upper part of the other side of the deodorization box body (2); the bottom of one side of the deodorization box body (2) is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe (204), and the end part of the drain pipe (204) is fixedly provided with a sealing cover (203).
2. The biological deodorization apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the spraying assembly (1) comprises a water pipe (101) and pipe racks (103), wherein the water pipe (101) is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the deodorization box body (2) through the pipe racks (103), and pipe joints I (102) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the water pipe (101) extending out of the deodorization box body (2); the part of the water pipe (101) in the deodorization box body (2) is vertically fixed with a plurality of spray pipes (104), each spray pipe (104) is communicated with the water pipe (101), and the bottom ends of the spray pipes (104) are provided with nozzles (105).
3. The biological deodorization apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein: the driving motor (305) is a speed reducing motor, and the filling roller (307) is of a porous structure.
4. The biological deodorization apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: two access hole departments of deodorization box (2) top surface all have apron (206) through hinge connection, and this apron (206) are used for covering the access hole on deodorization box (2), and apron (206) edge with deodorization box (2) are sealed through the sealing strip.
5. The biological deodorization apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the end parts of the air inlet pipe (201) and the air outlet pipe (205) are fixedly connected with a pipe joint II (202).
CN201921197877.9U 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Biological deodorization device Expired - Fee Related CN210448723U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921197877.9U CN210448723U (en) 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Biological deodorization device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921197877.9U CN210448723U (en) 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Biological deodorization device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210448723U true CN210448723U (en) 2020-05-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921197877.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210448723U (en) 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Biological deodorization device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114558444A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-05-31 浙江川宁环保科技有限公司 Biological trickling filter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114558444A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-05-31 浙江川宁环保科技有限公司 Biological trickling filter

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Granted publication date: 20200505

Termination date: 20210726