CN112944876A - Biochemical industry granule dehumidification equipment - Google Patents
Biochemical industry granule dehumidification equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112944876A CN112944876A CN202110144926.8A CN202110144926A CN112944876A CN 112944876 A CN112944876 A CN 112944876A CN 202110144926 A CN202110144926 A CN 202110144926A CN 112944876 A CN112944876 A CN 112944876A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/24—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by shooting or throwing the materials, e.g. after which the materials are subject to impact
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/08—Granular materials
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses biochemical particle dehumidification equipment, which comprises a box body and a dehumidification unit, wherein the dehumidification unit comprises crossed mesh plate groups, a second mesh plate, a fifth mesh plate, a first gear and a blowing assembly for blowing hot air, the blowing assembly comprises a double-shaft motor, a rotary table, a pull rope, a magnet ring, a first spring and an air blowing pipe, a hollow spherical shell is arranged between two adjacent crossed mesh plate groups, a third connecting rod is hinged on any two first mesh plates of the two adjacent crossed mesh plate groups, one ends of the two third connecting rods, far away from the first mesh plates, are respectively hinged with two sides of the hollow spherical shell, the dehumidification unit is arranged to delay the downward sliding speed of particles, the materials can be repeatedly thrown up, the drying time of the materials is prolonged, the materials are more fully and uniformly heated, the blowing assembly is arranged, the angle of the air blowing pipe is changed, and a plurality of whirlwind in a large range can be formed, be equipped with cavity spherical shell and third connecting rod, can be sufficient to jet-propelled all around, help improving dehumidification efficiency more.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biochemical engineering, in particular to a biochemical engineering particle dehumidification device.
Background
The biochemical engineering is a cross discipline composed of multiple disciplines such as biology, chemistry, engineering and the like, and researches basic theories and engineering technologies in the process of participating organisms or bioactive substances. It is an important branch and important development secondary subject in the primary subject 'chemical engineering and technology' and plays a key role in the biotechnology industrialization process.
In biochemical production, various granular materials can be often produced, the granular materials need to be dehumidified, and when the existing dehumidification equipment is used for dehumidification, the particle dispersion effect is poor, the particles can not be sufficiently and uniformly heated, and the dehumidification efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a biochemical engineering particle dehumidification device to solve the problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a biochemical particle dehumidification device comprises a box body and a dehumidification unit, wherein a guide shell for guiding falling particles to a discharge port is fixedly installed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body, a plurality of electric heating elements are installed on the inner side wall of the box body in an embedded mode, the dehumidification unit comprises a plurality of crossed net plate groups, a second net plate, a fifth net plate, a first gear and a blowing assembly for blowing hot air, the crossed net plate groups are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, each crossed net plate group comprises two first net plates, rectangular through grooves are formed in the middle portions of the two first net plates, one first net plate penetrates through the rectangular through groove of the other first net plate and is arranged in a crossed mode, the two first net plates are rotatably connected through a pin shaft, one end of the pin shaft penetrates through the side edges of the two first net plates and is fixedly provided with the second gear, and a plurality of fifth net plates are fixedly installed on a shaft section, located, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly provided with a rack meshed with a second gear, two ends of the rack are both fixed with supporting rods which are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, two ends of the first screen plate are both fixed with fixed rods, one end of each fixed rod far away from the first screen plate is fixed with a pin which is inserted into a moving groove formed in the second screen plate, the second screen plate is connected with the inner wall of the box body in a sliding manner, the upper and lower adjacent crossed screen plate groups are connected onto the same second screen plate, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body is positioned in the guide shell and is provided with two meshed first gears side by side, the box body is provided with a first motor for driving one first gear, the end surfaces of the two first gears are eccentrically hinged with first connecting rods, the two first connecting rods are symmetrically arranged, one end of each first connecting rod far away from the first gear penetrates through the moving groove in the guide shell and, the hair brushes are uniformly arranged on the wall of the movable groove, the first connecting rod is hinged with a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on a sliding rod, the sliding rod is horizontally fixed inside the box body, and the air blowing assembly is arranged on two side walls of the box body.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention also provides the following optional technical scheme:
in one alternative: the upper half parts of two first screen plates of the crossed screen plate group are hinged with a plurality of mounting rods, the mounting rods penetrate through the first screen plates, a fourth screen plate is fixed at one end, located above the first screen plates, of each mounting rod, connecting rods are hinged between the mounting rods on the same first screen plate, two connecting rods are hinged to the same position of the end face of each second gear, one ends, far away from the second gears, of the two connecting rods are hinged to the two connecting rods respectively, the connecting rods are located on the outer sides of the racks, a plurality of third screen plates are hinged to the upper surfaces of the lower half parts of the two first screen plates of the crossed screen plate group at intervals, and third springs are fixedly connected between.
In one alternative: the bottom of the box body is uniformly and symmetrically fixedly provided with supporting legs.
In one alternative: the top of the box body is provided with a feed hopper, the bottoms of the two sides of the box body are provided with discharge ports, and valves are arranged on the discharge ports.
In one alternative: an exhaust fan for pumping out moisture is fixedly installed at the top of the box body.
In one alternative: the blowing assembly comprises a double-shaft motor, a rotary disc, a pull rope, a magnet ring, a first spring and an air blowing pipe, the double-shaft motor is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the box body, the end part of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor, which is positioned outside the box body, is fixedly provided with the rotary disc, the end surface of the rotary disc is eccentrically and fixedly provided with a pin shaft, the pin shaft is sleeved with a pin sleeve, the pull rope is tied on the pin sleeve, the free end of the pull rope passes through a fixed pulley and is fixedly connected with one end of a second spring, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body, the fixed pulley is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the box body, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor, which is positioned inside the box body, is fixed with an installation shaft, the installation shaft is hollow, one end of the installation, the epaxial position of installation is equipped with first spring between bulge loop and the magnet circle in the cover, fixed mounting has the magnet strip that repels the complex with the magnet circle on the box inner wall, the thickness of magnet strip reduces to the other end by one end, the hoop articulates on the magnet circle has many gas blow pipes, and the gas blow pipe passes through hose and installation axle inner chamber intercommunication.
In one alternative: a hollow spherical shell is arranged between two adjacent groups of crossed mesh plate groups, through holes are uniformly formed in the hollow spherical shell, an air supply pipe is connected to the hollow spherical shell, third connecting rods are hinged to any two first mesh plates opposite to each other of the two adjacent groups of crossed mesh plate groups, and one ends, far away from the first mesh plates, of the two third connecting rods are hinged to two sides of the hollow spherical shell respectively.
In one alternative: still including the dispersion subassembly, the dispersion subassembly includes third motor, fourth motor, tapered disc and baffle, third motor fixed mounting is in the feeder hopper top, and the output shaft of third motor passes the feeder hopper and extends to in the box, and the output shaft bottom mounting of third motor has tapered disc, many hourglass silos have been seted up to the hoop interval on the tapered disc, tapered disc inner chamber top is fixed with the fourth motor, and the hoop is fixed with many trace on the output shaft of fourth motor, and the quantity of trace equals and the one-to-one with the quantity of leaking the silo, the one end that the fourth motor was kept away from to the trace is fixed with and leaks silo complex baffle, and the baffle size is not less than the size of leaking the silo.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the device is provided with a dehumidification unit, the dehumidification unit comprises a crossed screen plate group, a second screen plate, a fifth screen plate, a first gear and a blowing assembly for blowing hot air, two first gears rotate, the first gear drives the crossed screen plate group to move up and down in a telescopic manner through a first connecting rod, the angle and the height position of the first screen plate are continuously changed, meanwhile, as the second gear is meshed with a rack, the second gear drives the fifth screen plate to rotate forward and backward through a pin shaft, particles are added into a box body from a feed hopper, the particles roll down along the first screen plate, as the angle of the first screen plate is continuously changed, the speed of the particles sliding down is delayed, meanwhile, as the telescopic movement of the crossed screen plate assembly is adopted, the materials can be thrown up and down repeatedly, the drying time of the materials is prolonged, the materials are heated more fully and uniformly, and when the particles fall into a rectangular through groove, due to the positive and negative rotation of the fifth screen plate, the particles are further scattered to the periphery, and the particles are heated more fully and uniformly;
2. the drying device is provided with a drying assembly, the drying assembly comprises a double-shaft motor, a rotary disc, a pull rope, a magnet ring, a first spring and an air blowing pipe, the double-shaft motor rotates, the double-shaft motor drives the rotary disc to rotate, the rotary disc pulls a traction rope through a pin bush, the double-shaft motor swings up and down under the cooperation of a second spring, the double-shaft motor drives an installation shaft to rotate, the installation shaft drives the magnet ring and the air blowing pipe thereon to rotate, when the installation shaft rotates, the magnet ring slides along the installation shaft due to the change of acting force of the first spring and the magnet strip, meanwhile, the angle of the air blowing pipe changes, a large-range multi-strand cyclone can be formed, the drying is more fully;
3. be equipped with cavity spherical shell and third connecting rod, when first otter board motion, drive the reciprocal deflection of cavity spherical shell through the third connecting rod, can be sufficient to jet-propelled all around, help improving dehumidification efficiency more.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a group of intersecting mesh plates according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Notations for reference numerals: 1-box body, 2-guide shell, 3-first connecting rod, 4-first gear, 5-hairbrush, 6-third screen plate, 7-third spring, 8-first screen plate, 9-rectangular through groove, 10-connecting rod, 11-mounting rod, 12-second screen plate, 13-fourth screen plate, 14-second connecting rod, 15-rack, 16-fifth screen plate, 17-second gear, 18-first spring, 19-gas blowing pipe, 20-magnet ring, 21-magnet strip, 22-double-shaft motor, 23-rotating disk, 24-pulling rope, 25-fixed pulley, 26-second spring, 27-third motor, 28-fourth motor, 29-conical disk, 30-material leaking groove, 31-baffle plate, 32-hollow spherical shell, 33-third connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the several views, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practice. The examples are given solely for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any obvious modifications or variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a biochemical particle dehumidification apparatus includes a box body 1 and a dehumidification unit, wherein support legs are uniformly and symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 1, a feed hopper is installed at the top of the box body 1, discharge ports are installed at the bottoms of two sides of the box body 1, valves are installed on the discharge ports, a guide housing 2 for guiding falling particles to the discharge ports is fixedly installed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body 1, a plurality of electric heating elements (not shown in the drawings) are embedded in the inner side wall of the box body 1, an exhaust fan for extracting moisture is fixedly installed at the top of the box body 1, further, the dehumidification unit includes a cross mesh plate group, a second mesh plate 12, a fifth mesh plate 16, a first gear 4 and a blowing assembly for blowing hot air, a plurality of the cross mesh plate groups are sequentially installed from top to, the middle parts of two first screen plates 8 are respectively provided with a rectangular through groove 9, one first screen plate 8 penetrates through the rectangular through groove 9 of the other first screen plate 8 and is arranged in a crossed manner, the two first screen plates 8 are rotatably connected through a pin shaft, one end of the pin shaft penetrates through the side edges of the two first screen plates 8 and is fixedly provided with a second gear 17, the pin shaft is fixedly provided with a plurality of fifth screen plates 16 at equal intervals in a fixed ring direction on a shaft section positioned in the rectangular through groove 9, the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a rack 15 meshed with the second gear 17, two ends of the rack 15 are respectively fixedly provided with a support rod which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, two ends of each first screen plate 8 are respectively fixedly provided with a fixed rod, one end of each fixed rod far away from the first screen plate 8 is fixedly provided with a pin, the pin is inserted into a moving groove arranged on, in the embodiment, a sliding block is fixed at the end of the second mesh plate 12, a sliding chute for the sliding block is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, the two crossed mesh plate groups which are adjacent up and down are connected on the same second mesh plate 12, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is positioned in the guide shell 2 and is provided with two meshed first gears 4 side by side, the box body 1 is provided with a first motor for driving one first gear 4, the end surfaces of the two first gears 4 are eccentrically hinged with a first connecting rod 3, the two first connecting rods 3 are symmetrically arranged, one end of the first connecting rod 3 far away from the first gear 4 penetrates through a movable groove on the guide shell 2 and is hinged with a first mesh plate 8 adjacent to the movable groove, the wall of the movable groove is uniformly provided with a brush 5 to prevent particles from falling into the guide shell 2 from the movable groove, the first connecting rod 3 is hinged with a sliding sleeve which is sleeved on the sliding rod, the, the net plate is used for guiding, the upper half parts of two first net plates 8 of the crossed net plate group are hinged with a plurality of mounting rods 11, the mounting rods 11 penetrate through the first net plates 8, one ends, located above the first net plates 8, of the mounting rods 11 are fixed with fourth net plates 13, connecting rods 10 are hinged between the mounting rods 11 on the same first net plates 8, two connecting rods are hinged to the same position of the end surfaces of the second gears 17, one ends, far away from the second gears 17, of the two connecting rods are hinged to the two connecting rods 10 respectively, the connecting rods are located on the outer sides of the racks 15, a plurality of third net plates 6 are hinged to the upper surfaces of the lower half parts of the two first net plates 8 of the crossed net plate group at intervals, third springs 7 are fixedly connected between the third net plates 6 and the first net plates 8, during operation, the two first gears 4 rotate, the first gears 4 drive the crossed net plate group to move, The height position is continuously changed, meanwhile, the second gear 17 is meshed with the rack 15, so that the second gear 17 drives the fifth screen plate 16 to rotate positively and negatively through the pin shaft, particles are added into the box body 1 from the feed hopper, the particles roll down along the first screen plate 8, the downward sliding speed of the particles is delayed due to the continuous change of the angle of the first screen plate 8, meanwhile, due to the telescopic motion of the crossed screen plate component, the materials can be repeatedly thrown up due to the up-and-down motion of the two first screen plates 8, the drying time of the materials is prolonged, the materials are more fully and uniformly heated, when the particles fall into the rectangular through groove 9, the particles are further scattered around due to the positive and negative rotation of the fifth screen plate 16, the particles are more fully and uniformly heated, the mounting rod 11 is driven to swing back and forth through the second connecting rod 14 when the gear rotates, the mounting rod 11 drives the fourth screen plate 13 to swing back and forth to form, the speed of the particles sliding downwards is further delayed, and the dehumidification efficiency is improved; the blowing assemblies are arranged on two side walls of the box body 1;
furthermore, the blowing component comprises a double-shaft motor 22, a rotary table 23, a pull rope 24, a magnet ring 20, a first spring 18 and a blowing pipe 19, the double-shaft motor 22 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the box body 1, the end part of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor 22, which is positioned outside the box body 1, is fixed with the rotary table 23, the end surface of the rotary table 23 is eccentrically fixed with a pin shaft, the pin shaft is sleeved with a pin sleeve, the pull rope 24 is tied on the pin sleeve, the free end of the pull rope 24 passes through a fixed pulley 25 and is fixedly connected with one end of a second spring 26, the other end of the second spring 26 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body 1, the fixed pulley 25 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the box body 1, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 22, which is positioned inside the box body 1, is hollow, one end of the, the one end that the installation hub connection has the air supply pipe is equipped with the bulge loop, install the epaxial magnet circle 20 through splined connection, install epaxial position between bulge loop and magnet circle 20 and overlap and be equipped with first spring 18, fixed mounting has the magnet strip 21 of the complex of repelling with magnet circle 20 on the box 1 inner wall, the thickness of magnet strip 21 reduces to the other end by one end, it has many gas blowpipes 19 to articulate to the orientation on the magnet circle 20, gas blowpipe 19 passes through the hose and communicates with installation axle inner chamber, during operation, through biax motor 22 rotation, biax motor 22 drives carousel 23 and rotates, carousel 23 passes through the round pin bushing pulling haulage rope, under the cooperation of second spring 26, makes biax motor 22 swing from top to bottom, biax motor 22 drives the installation axle and rotates, the installation axle drives magnet circle 20 and gas blowpipe 19 on it rotates, when the installation axle rotates, because the effort of first spring 18 and, the magnet ring 20 slides along the mounting shaft, and meanwhile, the angle of the air blowing pipe 19 changes, so that a plurality of whirlwind in a large range can be formed, dehumidification can be performed more fully and uniformly, and the dehumidification efficiency is improved;
furthermore, a hollow spherical shell 32 is arranged between two adjacent groups of crossed mesh plate groups, through holes are uniformly formed in the hollow spherical shell 32, an air supply pipe is connected to the hollow spherical shell 32, any two first mesh plates 8, opposite to each other, of the two adjacent groups of crossed mesh plate groups are hinged to a third connecting rod 33, one ends, far away from the first mesh plates 8, of the two third connecting rods 33 are hinged to two sides of the hollow spherical shell 32 respectively, when the first mesh plates 8 move, the hollow spherical shell 32 is driven to deflect in a reciprocating mode through the third connecting rods 33, air can be fully sprayed around, and dehumidification efficiency is improved.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 5, the embodiment of the present invention is different from embodiment 1 in that, in order to fully disperse the particles falling from the feeding hopper and distribute the particles in the space of the whole box 1, the present invention further includes a dispersing assembly, the dispersing assembly includes a third motor 27, a fourth motor 28, a conical disk 29 and a baffle 31, the third motor 27 is fixedly installed at the top of the feeding hopper, an output shaft of the third motor 27 passes through the feeding hopper and extends into the box 1, the conical disk 29 is fixed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the third motor 27, a plurality of material leaking slots 30 are formed on the conical disk 29 at intervals in the axial direction, the fourth motor 28 is fixed at the top of the inner cavity of the conical disk 29, a plurality of linkage bars are axially fixed on the output shaft of the fourth motor 28, the number of the linkage bars is equal to the number of the material leaking slots 30 and corresponds to one another, the baffle 31 matched with the material leaking slots 30 is fixed at one end of the linkage bar far, baffle 31's size is not less than the size of hourglass silo 30, in operation, the granule that the feeder hopper added falls on tapered disc 29, third motor 27 drives tapered disc 29 and rotates, the granule rolls to box 1 inner chamber edge along tapered disc 29, through the certain angle of the positive and negative rotation in turn of fourth motor 28, hourglass silo 30 is opened to the intermittent type, make hourglass silo 30 intermittent type fall rather than the granule material district that the shape is the same, thereby make all have the material to fall in the space of the upper portion of whole box 1, and is more dispersed, helps the dehumidification.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: during operation, the two first gears 4 rotate, the first gears 4 drive the crossed screen plate group to do up-and-down telescopic motion through the first connecting rods 3, the angle and the height position of the first screen plates 8 are changed continuously, meanwhile, the second gears 17 are meshed with the racks 15, the second gears 17 drive the fifth screen plates 16 to rotate positively and negatively through the pin shafts, particles are added into the box body 1 from the feed hopper, the particles roll down along the first screen plates 8, the downward sliding speed of the particles is delayed due to the continuous change of the angle of the first screen plates 8, meanwhile, due to the telescopic motion of the crossed screen plate assembly, the materials can be thrown up repeatedly due to the up-and-down motion of the two first screen plates 8, the drying time of the materials is prolonged, the heating is more sufficient and uniform, when the particles fall into the rectangular through grooves 9, the particles are further scattered around due to the positive and negative rotation of the fifth screen plates 16, and the particles are heated more sufficiently, When the gear rotates, the mounting rod 11 is driven to swing back and forth through the second connecting rod 14, the mounting rod 11 drives the fourth screen plate 13 to swing back and forth, particles are blocked, the downward sliding speed of the particles is further delayed, and the dehumidification efficiency is improved; through the rotation of the double-shaft motor 22, the double-shaft motor 22 drives the rotary disc 23 to rotate, the rotary disc 23 pulls the traction rope through the pin bush, under the matching of the second spring 26, the double-shaft motor 22 swings up and down, the double-shaft motor 22 drives the installation shaft to rotate, the installation shaft drives the magnet ring 20 and the air blowing pipe 19 on the magnet ring to rotate, when the installation shaft rotates, due to the change of acting force of the first spring 18 and the magnet strip 21, the magnet ring 20 slides along the installation shaft, and meanwhile, the angle of the air blowing pipe 19 changes, multi-strand whirlwind in a large range can be formed, multi-strand whirlwind can be more fully and uniformly dehumidif; the granule that the feeder hopper added falls on tapered disc 29, and third motor 27 drives tapered disc 29 and rotates, and the granule rolls along tapered disc 29 to box 1 inner chamber edge, through the certain angle of the positive and negative rotation in turn of fourth motor 28, leaks silo 30 is opened to the intermittent type for leak silo 30 intermittent type falls rather than the granule material district that the shape is the same, thereby all have the material to fall in making the upper portion space of whole box 1, and is more dispersed, helps the dehumidification.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. A biochemical industry granule dehumidification device comprises a box body (1) and a dehumidification unit, wherein a guide shell (2) used for guiding falling granules to a discharge port is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body (1), and a plurality of electric heating elements are embedded and installed on the inner side wall of the box body (1), the dehumidification device is characterized in that the dehumidification unit comprises a cross screen plate group, a second screen plate (12), a fifth screen plate (16), a first gear (4) and a blowing assembly used for blowing hot air, a plurality of cross screen plate groups are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the cross screen plate group comprises two first screen plates (8), rectangular through grooves (9) are formed in the middle parts of the two first screen plates (8), one first screen plate (8) penetrates through the rectangular through groove (9) of the other first screen plate (8) and is arranged in a cross mode, the two first screen plates (8) are rotatably connected through a pin shaft, one end of a pin shaft penetrates through the side edges of the two first screen plates (8) and is fixedly provided with a second gear (17), the pin shaft is fixedly provided with a plurality of fifth screen plates (16) at equal intervals in a circumferential direction on a shaft section positioned in the rectangular through groove (9), a rack (15) meshed with the second gear (17) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), supporting rods are fixed at both ends of the rack (15) and are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), fixing rods are fixed at both ends of the first screen plates (8), pins are fixed at one ends of the fixing rods far away from the first screen plates (8) and are inserted into moving grooves formed in the second screen plates (12), the second screen plates (12) are connected with the inner wall of the box body (1) in a sliding manner, the upper and lower adjacent crossed screen plate groups are connected onto the same second screen plate (12), the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is positioned in the guide shell (2) and is, install the first motor that is used for driving a first gear (4) on box (1), equal eccentric articulated first connecting rod (3) on two first gear (4) terminal surfaces, two first connecting rod (3) symmetry sets up, and first gear (4) was kept away from in first connecting rod (3) one end runs through the movable groove on direction shell (2) and is articulated rather than adjacent first otter board (8), evenly install brush (5) on the cell wall in movable groove, articulated on first connecting rod (3) have the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve suit is on the slide bar, and the slide bar level is fixed in inside box (1), the subassembly of blowing is installed on box (1) both sides wall.
2. The biochemical particle dehumidification equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper half parts of the two first mesh plates (8) of the crossed mesh plate group are respectively hinged with a plurality of mounting rods (11), the mounting rods (11) penetrate through the first mesh plates (8), a fourth mesh plate (13) is fixed at one end of each mounting rod (11) above the first mesh plate (8), a connecting rod (10) is hinged between the mounting rods (11) on the same first mesh plate (8), the same position of second gear (17) terminal surface articulates there are two connecting rods, and the one end that second gear (17) were kept away from to two connecting rods is articulated with two connecting rods (10) respectively, and the connecting rod is located rack (15) outside, and two first otter board (8) lower half upper surfaces interval of crossing otter board group articulate has polylith third otter board (6), fixedly connected with third spring (7) between third otter board (6) and first otter board (8).
3. The biochemical particle dehumidification device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the box body (1) is uniformly and symmetrically fixedly provided with supporting legs.
4. The biochemical particle dehumidification device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the box body (1), discharge ports are arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the box body (1), and valves are arranged on the discharge ports.
5. The biochemical particle dehumidification device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an exhaust fan for exhausting moisture is fixedly installed at the top of the box body (1).
6. The biochemical particle dehumidification equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blowing assembly comprises a double-shaft motor (22), a turntable (23), a pulling rope (24), a magnet ring (20), a first spring (18) and a blowing pipe (19), the double-shaft motor (22) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the box body (1), the end part of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor (22) located outside the box body (1) is fixedly provided with the turntable (23), the end surface of the turntable (23) is eccentrically fixed with a pin shaft, the pin shaft is sleeved with a pin bush, the pulling rope (24) is tied on the pin bush, the free end of the pulling rope (24) passes through a fixed pulley (25) and is fixedly connected with one end of a second spring (26), the other end of the second spring (26) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body (1), the fixed pulley (25) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the box body (1), and a mounting shaft is fixed on the output shaft of the double, the utility model discloses a box structure, including box (1), installation axle and magnet ring (20), the one end of installing the axle inside cavity, the one end that biax motor (22) was kept away from to the installation axle penetrates and the rotation is connected with the air supply pipe, and the air outlet intercommunication of air supply pipe and box (1) outside air heater, the one end of installation hub connection air supply pipe is equipped with the bulge loop, installs epaxial through splined connection have magnet ring (20), and the epaxial cover that is located between bulge loop and magnet ring (20) of installation is equipped with first spring (18), fixed mounting has on box (1) inner wall and encircles complex magnet strip (21) mutually, the thickness of magnet strip (21) is reduced to the other end by one end, it has many gas blow pipes (19) to fit with a contraceptive ring.
7. The biochemical particle dehumidification equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a hollow spherical shell (32) is arranged between two adjacent sets of crossed mesh plates, through holes are uniformly formed in the hollow spherical shell (32), an air supply pipe is connected to the hollow spherical shell (32), third connecting rods (33) are hinged to any two first mesh plates (8) opposite to each other in the two adjacent sets of crossed mesh plates, and ends of the two third connecting rods (33) far away from the first mesh plates (8) are respectively hinged to two sides of the hollow spherical shell (32).
8. The biochemical particle dehumidification equipment as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a dispersion assembly, wherein the dispersion assembly comprises a third motor (27), a fourth motor (28), a conical disc (29) and a baffle (31), the third motor (27) is fixedly installed at the top of the feed hopper, an output shaft of the third motor (27) penetrates through the feed hopper and extends into the box body (1), the conical disc (29) is fixed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the third motor (27), a plurality of material leakage grooves (30) are formed in the conical disc (29) at intervals in the circumferential direction, the fourth motor (28) is fixed at the top of an inner cavity of the conical disc (29), a plurality of linkage bars are fixed on the output shaft of the fourth motor (28) in the circumferential direction, the number of the linkage bars is equal to the number of the material leakage grooves (30) and corresponds to one another, the baffle (31) matched with the material leakage grooves (30) is fixed at one end of the linkage bar far away from the fourth motor (28), the size of the baffle (31) is not smaller than that of the material leaking groove (30).
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113532059A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-10-22 | 秦冬梅 | Drying device is used in alkanna tinctoria processing |
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| CN205321072U (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-06-22 | 范县天灌米业有限公司 | Continuous drying device of tower corn |
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