CN105300076A - Vertical air duct spreading cooling machine - Google Patents
Vertical air duct spreading cooling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105300076A CN105300076A CN201510668437.7A CN201510668437A CN105300076A CN 105300076 A CN105300076 A CN 105300076A CN 201510668437 A CN201510668437 A CN 201510668437A CN 105300076 A CN105300076 A CN 105300076A
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- spreading
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- rotating shaft
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vertical air duct spreading cooling machine which comprises a vertical box body, a material throwing device, a cold air system and an air exhaust system, wherein the material throwing device comprises a plurality of obliquely arranged material sliding plates crosswise mounted in the vertical box body; one material throwing device part is arranged above one material sliding plate correspondingly; a scattering device is arranged above one or more material sliding plates; the cold air system comprises a room temperature high-pressure circulating fan and air ducts positioned on the two sides of the vertical box body; and a plurality of air inlet pipes are mounted between the air ducts and the side wall of the vertical box body, and correspond to the material sliding plates in positions. According to the vertical air duct spreading cooling machine, a material is guided through the material sliding plates in the material throwing device, one material throwing device part at the upper stage above one material sliding plate scatters and throws the material, the scattered material falls to the material sliding plate at the lower stage, and in scattering and throwing processes, the material is sufficiently in contact with cold air and is cooled, is continuously scattered and thrown by the multiple material sliding plates and the material throwing device parts above the material sliding plates, and is cooled by the cold air. The vertical air duct spreading cooling machine has the advantages of small floor area, good effect spreading cooling effect and low noise.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to spreading-and-cooling machine technical field, particularly relate to a kind of vertical air channel spreading-and-cooling machine.
Background technology
In traditional mode of production, raising cool link is the operation that labour intensity and tensity are the highest, in the shorter time, complete and make thinner, sprinkles slurry, Yang Liang, adds song, mixes thoroughly, entrucking, enters the work such as cellar for storing things, only have between twenty and fifty labour to be competent at.Therefore, spreading for cooling is one of link of carrying out mechanization transformation the earliest, and through effort for many years, spreading-and-cooling machine becomes basically universal in wine enterprise.Spreading-and-cooling machine in current industry is horizontal, adopt corrosion resistant plate chain type conveyor belt convey materials, using normal temperature high voltage circulating fan as cold wind source, the stirring dispersing device that configuration is fixing, there is following defect in this horizontal spreading-and-cooling machine: (1) occupation area of equipment is large, the general long 10-15m of horizontal spreading-and-cooling machine, wide 1.2-2.4m, high about 2.4m; (2) spreading for cooling lathe bed and material geo-stationary, rabbling mechanism is fixed, turns effect and has much room for improvement, and material also exists the agglomerating phenomenon of part to exit; (3) about thickness of feed layer 5cm, intermediate layer material contact cold wind is few, and cooling is slow, and spreading for cooling effect is uneven; (4) configure multiple stage blower fan and transmission mechanism, noise is comparatively large, and vibration is large, and power cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly solves technical problem existing in prior art, thus provides the vertical air channel spreading-and-cooling machine that a kind of floor space is little, spreading for cooling is effective, noise is little.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals:
One of the present invention vertical air channel spreading-and-cooling machine, comprises,
Vertical cabinet, described vertical cabinet upper end is provided with a charging aperture, its lower end is provided with a discharging opening;
Material tossed device, it comprise intersection be installed on described vertical cabinet inside multiple be obliquely installed slip flitch, slip described in each on flitch and be equipped with one for shedding the tossed device of material, one or more slipping above flitch, dispersing device is set, topmost to slip the position of flitch corresponding with the position of described charging aperture;
Quenching system, comprises the air channel being positioned at vertical cabinet both sides, the some blast pipes installed between air channel and wall box, and blast pipe position is with to slip flitch position corresponding, and air channel is connected with the normal temperature high voltage circulating fan of outside;
Exhaust system, for discharging the hot blast in vertical cabinet.
Further, described tossed device comprise be located at described in first rotating shaft of slipping above flitch, described first rotating shaft is axially evenly equipped with multiple support bar, and each described support bar end is equipped with one and digs shovel, also comprises the power set that the described rotating shaft of a driving rotates.
Further, described tossed device be located at described in slip flitch lower end above.
Further, described dispersing device comprise be located at described in second rotating shaft of slipping above flitch, the axis of described second rotating shaft is evenly equipped with multiplely breaks up bar, and described second rotating shaft is connected with described power set.
Further, described quenching system comprises the air channel being positioned at vertical cabinet both sides, the some blast pipes installed between air channel and wall box, and blast pipe position is with to slip flitch position corresponding, and described air channel is connected with the normal temperature high voltage circulating fan of outside.Further, described exhaust system comprises the exhaust duct being located at described vertical cabinet upper end, is also provided with an exhaust fan between described exhaust duct and described vertical cabinet.
Further, a spreading out device is also provided with in described charging aperture, flitch is slipped for being evenly directed to by material, described spreading out device comprises one the 3rd rotating shaft, described 3rd rotating shaft is arranged with a cylinder, described 3rd rotating shaft is also connected with described power set, also has a gap between described cylinder and described charging aperture.
Further, a conveyer is also provided with below described discharging opening.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: material tossed device and dispersing device are set in vertical cabinet, by shedding the surface area that material increase material contacts with cold wind, improve cooling effectiveness, reduce blower fan quantity, meanwhile, material is constantly broken up and is shed, and increases the porousness of material; Slip flitch for the material that leads in this device, material scattering is shed and is slipped flitch to next stage by the tossed device that upper level slips on flitch, and by the powerful cold wind piping and druming of quenching system, cooling, by multiple flitch and tossed device slipped on flitch of slipping, material is constantly shed and is cooled, and has the advantage that occupation area of equipment is little, spreading for cooling is effective, noise is little.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of vertical air channel of the present invention spreading-and-cooling machine;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of tossed device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of dispersing device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of spreading out device of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1, vertical cabinet, 2, material tossed device, 3, quenching system, 4, exhaust system, 5, spreading out device, 6, conveyer, 11, charging aperture, 12, discharging opening, 21, flitch is slipped, 22, tossed device, 23, dispersing device, 31, air channel, 32, blast pipe, 41, exhaust duct, 42, exhaust fan, the 51, the 3rd rotating shaft, 52, cylinder, the 221, first rotating shaft, 222, support bar, 223, shovel is dug, the 231, second rotating shaft, 232, break up bar.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Consult shown in Fig. 1, one provided by the invention vertical air channel spreading-and-cooling machine, comprises, vertical cabinet 1, and vertical cabinet 1 upper end is provided with a charging aperture 11, its lower end is provided with a discharging opening 12, and charging aperture 11 can arrange a feed hopper, material tossed device 2, it comprise intersection be installed on vertical cabinet 1 inside multiple be obliquely installed slip flitch 21, material to enter after vertical cabinet 1 can slip landing downwards flitch 21 from each successively from charging aperture 11, each slipping on flitch 21 is equipped with one for shedding the tossed device 22 of material, according to material viscosity situation, one or more slipping on flitch 21, dispersing device 23 is set, preferably, dispersing device 23 is arranged at tossed device front end, shed by tossed device 22 again after material is first broken up by dispersing device 23, topmost to slip the position of flitch 21 corresponding with the position of charging aperture 11, quenching system 3, comprise the air channel 31 being positioned at vertical cabinet both sides, the some blast pipes 32 installed between air channel and wall box, and the position of blast pipe 32 is with to slip the position of flitch 21 corresponding, air channel 31 is connected with the normal temperature high voltage circulating fan of outside, imports cold front heavy rain material, exhaust system 4, for discharging the hot blast in vertical cabinet 1.By arranging material tossed device 2 in vertical cabinet 1, slip flitch 21 for the material that leads in this material tossed device 2, material scattering is shed by the tossed device 22 that upper level slips on flitch 21, material after breaing up falls to next stage and slips flitch 21, material is being broken up in the process of shedding by cold front heavy rain that quenching system 3 blows into, by multiple flitch 21 and tossed device 22 slipped on flitch 21 of slipping, material is constantly broken up, to shed and by cold front heavy rain, there is spreading for cooling effective, the advantage that noise is little, and due to be use vertical cabinet 1 so have the little advantage of occupation area of equipment.
Consult shown in Fig. 2, tossed device 22 comprises to be located at first rotating shaft 221, first rotating shaft 221 of slipping above flitch 21 and to be axially evenly equipped with multiple support bar 222, and each support bar 222 end is equipped with one and digs shovel 223, also comprises the power set that a drive shaft 221 rotates.The first rotating shaft 221 is driven to rotate by power set, final drive is dug shovel 223 and is rotated, dig shovel 223 1 aspect and can will slip the material scattering of the conglomeration that flitch 21 falls, material can be started on the other hand to shed and slip flitch 21 to next stage, material is being broken up in the process of shedding, fully contact with the cold wind blown into from blast pipe 32, cooling.This tossed device 22 also directly can be installed the impact of multiple fin and shed material and also do not affect enforcement of the present invention in the first rotating shaft 221.Preferably, tossed device 22 be located at slip flitch 21 lower end above.Broken up, shed after material can not fall back again to original slipping on flitch 21, spreading for cooling efficiency is high.
According to material viscosity situation, be also provided with one or more dispersing device 23 above the tossed device 22 slipped on flitch 21, for breaing up material.Consult shown in Fig. 3, dispersing device 23 comprises the axis being located at second rotating shaft 231, second rotating shaft 231 of slipping above flitch 21 and is evenly equipped with and multiplely breaks up bar 232, and the second rotating shaft 231 is connected with power set.By arranging a dispersing device 23 specially in tossed device 22 front end, make material more loose, it is higher to break up efficiency.
Quenching system 3, comprise the air channel 31 being positioned at vertical cabinet both sides, the some blast pipes 32 installed between air channel and wall box, and the position of blast pipe 32 is with to slip the position of flitch 21 corresponding, air channel 31 is connected with the normal temperature high voltage circulating fan of outside, imports cold front heavy rain material.
Exhaust system 4 comprises the exhaust duct 41 being located at vertical cabinet 1 upper end, is also provided with an exhaust fan 42 between exhaust duct 41 and vertical cabinet 1, for discharging the hot blast of box house.A spreading out device 5 is also provided with in charging aperture 11, flitch 21 is slipped for being evenly directed to by material, consult shown in Fig. 4, spreading out device 5 comprises one the 3rd rotating shaft 51,3rd rotating shaft 51 is arranged with a cylinder 52,3rd rotating shaft 51 is also connected with power set, also has a gap between cylinder 52 and charging aperture 11.This spreading out device 5 for the material in feed hopper is sent into topmost slip flitch 21, the material that flitch 21 width receives of making to slip is even.
Preferably, a conveyer 6 is also provided with below discharging opening 12.The material fallen from this spreading-and-cooling machine directly can be delivered to subsequent processing position by conveyer 6.
The above, be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any change of expecting without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should limit with claims is as the criterion.
Claims (7)
1. a vertical air channel spreading-and-cooling machine, is characterized in that: comprise,
Vertical cabinet (1), described vertical cabinet (1) upper end is provided with a charging aperture (11), its lower end is provided with a discharging opening (12);
Material tossed device (2), it comprise intersection be installed on that inner multiple of described vertical cabinet (1) are obliquely installed slip flitch (21), slip described in each on flitch (21) and be equipped with one for shedding the tossed device (22) of material, in one or more flitch (21) top that slips, dispersing device (23) is set, topmost to slip the position of flitch (21) corresponding with the position of described charging aperture (11);
Quenching system (3), comprise the air channel (31) being positioned at vertical cabinet both sides, the some blast pipes (32) installed between air channel and wall box, and blast pipe position is with to slip flitch (21) position corresponding, air channel is connected with the normal temperature high voltage circulating fan of outside;
Exhaust system (4), for discharging the hot blast in vertical cabinet.
2. vertical air channel according to claim 1 spreading-and-cooling machine, it is characterized in that: described tossed device (22) comprise be located at described in slip flitch (21) top the first rotating shaft (221), described first rotating shaft (221) is axially evenly equipped with multiple support bar (222), each described support bar (222) end is equipped with one and digs shovel (223), also comprises the power set that the described rotating shaft of a driving (221) rotates.
3. vertical air channel according to claim 2 spreading-and-cooling machine, is characterized in that: described tossed device (22) be located at described in slip flitch (21) lower end above.
4. vertical air channel according to claim 3 spreading-and-cooling machine, it is characterized in that: described dispersing device (23) comprise be located at described in slip flitch (21) top the second rotating shaft (231), the axis of described second rotating shaft (231) is evenly equipped with multiplely breaks up bar (232), and described second rotating shaft (231) is connected with described power set.
5. vertical air channel according to claim 1 spreading-and-cooling machine, it is characterized in that: described exhaust system (4) comprises the exhaust duct (41) being located at described vertical cabinet (1) upper end, is also provided with an exhaust fan (42) between described exhaust duct (41) and described vertical cabinet (1).
6. vertical air channel according to claim 5 spreading-and-cooling machine, it is characterized in that: in described charging aperture (11), be also provided with a spreading out device (5), flitch (21) is slipped for being evenly directed to by material, described spreading out device (5) comprises one the 3rd rotating shaft (51), described 3rd rotating shaft (51) is arranged with a cylinder (52), described 3rd rotating shaft (51) is also connected with described power set, also has a gap between described cylinder (52) and described charging aperture (11).
7. vertical air channel according to claim 6 spreading-and-cooling machine, is characterized in that: described discharging opening (12) below is also provided with a conveyer (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510668437.7A CN105300076A (en) | 2015-10-13 | 2015-10-13 | Vertical air duct spreading cooling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510668437.7A CN105300076A (en) | 2015-10-13 | 2015-10-13 | Vertical air duct spreading cooling machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105300076A true CN105300076A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510668437.7A Pending CN105300076A (en) | 2015-10-13 | 2015-10-13 | Vertical air duct spreading cooling machine |
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| CN (1) | CN105300076A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107490314A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-12-19 | 崇州市四方新能源有限公司 | The rotary cooler of cooling effectiveness can be improved |
| CN107490307A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-12-19 | 崇州市四方新能源有限公司 | Adjustable biological particles cooling means |
| CN112944876A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-11 | 焦作大学 | Biochemical industry granule dehumidification equipment |
| CN116282991A (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2023-06-23 | 华润水泥（田阳）有限公司 | Finished cement air cooler |
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| CN201709310U (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-01-19 | 芜湖瑞创投资股份有限公司 | Small-size rice drying machine |
| CN204240757U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-01 | 安徽省广德新丰丝绸有限公司 | A kind of cocoon drying device |
| CN204513972U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-07-29 | 湖北香芝源绿色食品有限公司 | For the vertical air channel drying machine processed the waste residue after tea seed oil expression |
| CN205066376U (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-03-02 | 普瑞特机械制造股份有限公司 | Cool machine in vertical wind channel stand |
-
2015
- 2015-10-13 CN CN201510668437.7A patent/CN105300076A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201709310U (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-01-19 | 芜湖瑞创投资股份有限公司 | Small-size rice drying machine |
| CN204240757U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-01 | 安徽省广德新丰丝绸有限公司 | A kind of cocoon drying device |
| CN204513972U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-07-29 | 湖北香芝源绿色食品有限公司 | For the vertical air channel drying machine processed the waste residue after tea seed oil expression |
| CN205066376U (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-03-02 | 普瑞特机械制造股份有限公司 | Cool machine in vertical wind channel stand |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107490314A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-12-19 | 崇州市四方新能源有限公司 | The rotary cooler of cooling effectiveness can be improved |
| CN107490307A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-12-19 | 崇州市四方新能源有限公司 | Adjustable biological particles cooling means |
| CN112944876A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-11 | 焦作大学 | Biochemical industry granule dehumidification equipment |
| CN116282991A (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2023-06-23 | 华润水泥（田阳）有限公司 | Finished cement air cooler |
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Application publication date: 20160203 |
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