CN112943047A

CN112943047A - Sealed and wind pressure resistant reinforced intelligent scenery-viewing energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window

Info

Publication number: CN112943047A
Application number: CN202110256477.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白亮; 朱文辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-09
Filing date: 2021-03-09
Publication date: 2021-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-09
Also published as: CN112943047B

Abstract

The invention discloses a sealed and wind pressure resistant reinforced intelligent landscape-watching energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window, which relates to the technical field of electric windows and comprises a window frame, a movable window, a fixed window, a lifting device, an adsorption device, a power supply and a controller, wherein the movable window is movably connected in the window frame, the fixed window is fixed in the window frame, one end in the window frame is fixedly provided with a containing cavity, the adsorption device is fixed in the containing cavity, one side of the containing cavity, which is close to the movable window, is provided with an adsorption through hole, the adsorption device and the movable window are respectively positioned at two sides of the adsorption through hole, the lifting device is fixed at the same side of the movable window and the fixed window, the lifting device drives the movable window to. When the movable window is in a closed state, the movable window is firmly sucked by the adsorption device, so that the load of the lifting device is reduced, and the service life of the lifting device is prolonged.

Description

Sealed and wind pressure resistant reinforced intelligent scenery-viewing energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electric windows, in particular to a sealing and wind pressure resistant reinforced intelligent scenery-viewing energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window.

Background

Along with the continuous improvement of people's standard of living, electric window has replaced manual outer window with its convenience gradually, and the theory of operation of current electric window is roughly: the lifting device is controlled by the motor, so that the lifting device drives the movable window to ascend and descend. The existing electric window generally has the following defects:

1. the intelligent lifting window on the market, its movable window are on upper portion, and fixed window is in the lower part, and the movable window goes up and down directly, and when the movable window was in the closure state, the motor was out of work this moment, and intelligent lifting window lacked a power and made the movable window tightly pressfitting window frame upper portion section bar this moment, and this leakproofness when making the movable window closure state is not enough, the fastness is not enough. Meanwhile, the movable window is tightly pressed on the section bar at the upper part of the window frame due to the lack of a force, so that the dead weight of the movable window is always pressed on the lifting device when the large heavy movable window is in a long-term closing state, and the service life of the lifting device is reduced;

2. the existing intelligent lifting window adopting the feed screw nut driving principle does not solve the technical problem that dust in the air can invade a feed screw, because a connecting piece connected with a nut seat is arranged on the side wall of a movable window of the existing feed screw nut driving principle or the frame of the movable window is directly connected on the nut seat, the feed screw rotates to drive the nut seat to move up and down, the nut seat moves up and down to drive the connecting piece to move up and down, the connecting piece moves up and down to drive the movable window to move up and down, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the movable window, one side of the connecting piece is connected with the nut seat and the movable window, the up and down movement of the connecting piece requires that an open slot is arranged on a window frame, the frame of the movable window is directly connected on the nut seat, an open slot for the up and down movement of the movable window is also arranged on the window frame of the nut seat, the, the connecting piece can move up and down without being blocked, and dust and impurities in the air invade the screw rod through the open slot;

the technical problem that dust and sundries in the air invade the screw rod causes that the screw rod needs to be regularly maintained, the dust is regularly cleaned, and lubricating oil is regularly re-coated, the stable and quiet up-and-down movement of the electric window can be influenced by irregular maintenance of the screw rod, in addition, a part of the electric window is arranged at a place which is inconvenient to reach by people such as a high place, the cost of the regular maintenance of the electric window is very high, the operation of a using place can be influenced, and the use experience of a residential user can be influenced by regular maintenance of the electric window;

3. when the lifting device of the electric window adopts the principle of the screw rod and the screw nut, when dust is adhered to the screw rod or the inner wall of the screw nut is adhered with the dust, the screw nut is annularly closed, so the screw nut can not discharge the dust well when the screw rod rotates;

4. most of the existing electric windows are difficult to effectively block the running noise generated by a driving mechanism in the electric opening and closing process, thereby greatly reducing the user experience of users;

5. the existing large-scale electric window has large specification of the motor because the movable window is large and heavy, thus causing that the motor can not be hidden in the window frame section bar or the window frame section bar is too wide and thick, and simultaneously the power consumption and the operation noise are also large;

6. the existing large-scale electric window, because the movable window is big and heavy, so adopt lead screw and nut drive principle, when not adopting technical measures such as helping hand to offset the dead weight of the movable window, the friction noise increases with the increase of the friction force of the nut on the lead screw during the operation of the large-scale movable window;

7. many of the existing power windows have driving parts exposed outside the window frame, which is not very beautiful. Some electric windows have very wide and thick frame profiles on two sides. When some electric windows are opened, the opening fan extends out to the outside or the inside, the electric windows influence the aesthetic property of the indoor viewing window of a place and the aesthetic property of the outer vertical surface of a city building, and the electric window opening fan extends out to the outside to cause typhoon to be damaged and fall easily if the window is not closed;

8. the existing electric window has no anti-pinch function, and if hands of people are not noticed and children are not noticed in the operation process of the movable window, the movable window can be pinched to hurt people.

9. The movable window of the existing electric window can not be very large, or the movable window can not be arranged on the outer facade of a high-rise building, and the electric window opening sash of the high-rise building on the market is very small because the wind pressure resistance of the electric window is insufficient.

Further description is made in conjunction with specific patents:

the technical scheme of application number CN202010635159.6 has the following defects: 1. the fixed window is arranged at the upper part of the window opening, the movable window is arranged at the lower part of the window opening, and the position of the opening of the window is too low after the movable window is lifted and opened, so that indoor children can fall from the window opening or articles can fall from a high-rise building carelessly; 2. generally, the distance between the lower part of the window opening and the indoor ground is more than 1.1 m, that is, the technical scheme of CN202010635159.6 is that the whole product is arranged at a position more than 1.1 m away from the indoor ground, and a fixed window of the product is arranged above the product, so that the area of the openable movable window is small, which is not beneficial to indoor ventilation of a place and smoke discharge in case of fire; 3. fire smoke starts to accumulate from the upper part of a place, the fire smoke is high-temperature toxic and lighter than air, the fire smoke naturally has the property of diffusing upwards at a high speed towards a window, the smoke exhaust efficiency of the fire smoke is higher as a movable window is closer to the upper part, and the fixed window is not beneficial to smoke exhaust of a fire in the upper part of the technical scheme; 4. the fixed window is arranged at the upper part, and the movable window is arranged at the lower part in the technical scheme, namely when the movable window is large and heavy, the movable window needs to support the dead weight of the movable window by a lower window frame so as to keep the closed state of the movable window for a long time; 5. the technical problem that dust in the air can invade the screw rod is not solved by the technical scheme, because the nut seat is connected to the side wall of the window sash, the screw rod rotates to drive the nut seat to move up and down, the nut seat moves up and down to drive the window sash to move up and down, so that the window sash is opened and closed, one side of the nut seat is connected with the screw rod and the other side of the nut seat is connected with the window sash, the nut seat moves up and down, an open slot is formed in a window frame, the width of the open slot is slightly larger than the thickness of the joint of the nut seat and the window sash, the distance between the upper opening and the lower opening of the open slot is equal to the distance between the upper opening of the nut seat and the lower movement. The technical problem that dust and sundries in the air invade the screw rod causes that the screw rod needs to be regularly maintained, the dust is regularly cleaned, and lubricating oil is regularly re-coated, the stable and quiet up-and-down movement of the electric window can be influenced by irregular maintenance of the screw rod, in addition, a part of the electric window is arranged at a place which is inconvenient to reach by people such as a high place, the cost of the regular maintenance of the electric window is very high, the operation of a using place can be influenced, and the use experience of a residential user can be influenced by regular maintenance of the electric window; 6. according to the technical scheme, the window sash moves up and down along with the up-and-down movement of the nut seat, the window frame is bound to have an open slot for the window sash to move up and down, and the running noise generated by the driving mechanism is transmitted through the open slot in the process of electrically opening and closing the window sash, so that the user experience of a user is reduced; 7. because the technical scheme has the open slot for the window sash to ascend and descend vertically, the key performance indexes of the window in the technical scheme, such as sealing property, water tightness, air tightness, sound insulation, heat preservation and the like, cannot reach excellent; 8. the sight of the eyes of people is extended along the horizontal direction at the height of 1.6 meters from the ground, the height is the position of a fixed window, and indoor people watch outdoor landscape through glass and dirt on the glass; 9. the technical scheme has no anti-pinch function, and the movable window has the condition that people are pinched by the movable window to hurt people if hands of people are not noticed and children are not noticed in the running process, particularly the descending process of the movable window; 10. the movable window is subjected to the wind pressure by the technical scheme, the nut seats are arranged on the nut seats on the two sides of the movable window, the nut seats are connected to a small section on the screw rod, the small section cannot bear too large lateral force, and otherwise the screw rod cannot be straight, so that the stable and quiet lifting of the movable window is influenced.

Therefore, there is a high necessity for a new type of power window in the market to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a sealing and wind pressure resistant reinforced intelligent scenery-viewing energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window, which is used for solving the technical problems in the prior art, and can firmly suck a movable window and reduce the burden of a lifting device when the movable window is in a sealing position.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:

the invention discloses a sealed and wind pressure resistant reinforced intelligent scenery-viewing energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window which comprises a window frame, a movable window, a fixed window, a lifting device, an adsorption device, a power supply and a controller, wherein the movable window is movably connected in the window frame, the fixed window is fixed in the window frame, one end in the window frame is fixedly provided with an accommodating cavity, the adsorption device is fixed in the accommodating cavity, one side of the accommodating cavity, which is close to the movable window, is provided with an adsorption through hole, the adsorption device and the movable window are respectively positioned at two sides of the adsorption through hole, the lifting device is fixed at the same side of the movable window and the fixed window, the lifting device drives the movable window to move up and down, and the lifting device is respectively electrically connected with the power supply and the controller.

Preferably, the lifting device comprises a lifting motor, a lifting worm and a lifting plate, the lifting motor is fixed on the window frame, one end of the lifting worm is fixed on an output shaft of the lifting motor, a first surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with one side of the movable window, a second surface of the lifting plate is provided with a lifting rack, and the lifting worm is meshed with the second surface of the lifting plate.

Preferably, after passing through the lifting support, the output shaft of the lifting motor is fixedly connected with the first lifting gear, the first lifting gear is meshed with the second lifting gear, the second lifting gear is fixedly penetrated through the connecting shaft by the lifting worm, the upper end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the lifting support, the lower end of the connecting shaft sequentially passes through the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat, a thrust roller bearing is arranged between the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat, and the lifting support is fixedly arranged on the window frame.

Preferably, the lifting plate is an i-shaped member, the lifting plate includes a first transverse plate, a second transverse plate and a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixed between the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate, the vertical plate is perpendicular to the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate, the first transverse plate is fixed to one side of the movable window, the lifting rack is arranged on one side of the second transverse plate away from the vertical plate, a plurality of small wheels are fixed to one side of the second transverse plate close to the vertical plate, the small wheels are evenly distributed on two sides of the vertical plate, the lifting plate is connected with a sliding rail in a sliding manner through the small wheels, the sliding rail is fixed to the window frame, one sliding rail includes two sliding rails, the sliding rails are L-shaped plates, and the two sliding rails are located on two sides of the vertical plate.

Preferably, a graphite packing is arranged between the first transverse plate and the slideway, and the graphite packing is fixed on the slideway.

Preferably, adsorption equipment includes switch mode magnetic force seat, adsorbs pivot and adsorbs the gear, the absorption end of switch mode magnetic force seat is located adsorb one side of through-hole, the first end of adsorbing the pivot is fixed in on the permanent magnet in the switch mode magnetic force seat, it is fixed in to adsorb the gear the second end of adsorbing the pivot, adsorb the gear and mesh mutually with the switch rack on the seat that goes up and down, the seat that goes up and down is fixed in the one end of lifter plate.

Preferably, the power assisting device is fixed in the accommodating cavity and comprises a middle support, two power assisting gas springs, two steel wire ropes, two edge supports, two movable pulleys, two fixed pulleys and two rope connectors, the middle support is fixed in the middle of the accommodating cavity, the two fixed pulleys and the two edge supports are respectively fixed on two sides of the accommodating cavity, the fixed ends of the two power-assisted gas springs are respectively fixed on two ends of the middle support, the telescopic end of the power-assisted gas spring is fixed with the movable pulley, the first end of the steel wire rope is fixed on the edge support, one steel wire rope winds the movable pulley and the fixed pulley on the same side, the second end of the steel wire rope is fixed on the rope connector, and the rope connector is fixed on the lifting seat.

Preferably, be fixed with on the window frame and prevent pressing from both sides the sensor, prevent pressing from both sides the sensor with the controller electricity is connected.

Preferably, the intelligent fire-fighting water heater further comprises a temperature detection device, a smoke detector, a fire detector, a gas leakage detector, an outdoor temperature air quality detector, an outdoor rainwater detector, an indoor air quality detector, an indoor carbon dioxide concentration detector, an indoor oxygen content detector, a Bluetooth detector and an infrared detector, wherein the controller is respectively connected with the temperature detection device, the smoke detector, the fire detector, the gas leakage detector, the outdoor temperature air quality detector, the outdoor rainwater detector, the indoor air quality detector, the indoor carbon dioxide concentration detector, the indoor oxygen content detector, the Bluetooth detector and the infrared detector, and the controller is electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, the controller further comprises a backup power supply, and the backup power supply is electrically connected with the controller.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:

1. the first transverse plate of the workpiece slides on the graphite packing to lift up and down, the graphite packing has good self-lubricating property and small friction coefficient and has wear resistance and temperature resistance, and can bear certain temperature after friction heating, so that the workpiece is convenient to disassemble, simple to manufacture and low in price. When the movable window is closed, the sealing characteristics of the surfaces of the workpiece and the graphite packing are utilized, so that driving parts such as the lifting worm, the second transverse plate, the small wheel and the lifting motor can be protected from being corroded by strong wind, strong rain and dust in air, a product does not need to be maintained regularly, dust does not need to be cleaned regularly, lubricating oil does not need to be smeared again regularly, the reliability and the service life of the product are improved, the product maintenance cost is reduced, and the use experience of a user is improved;

2. the sliding connection between the sliding rail and the lifting plate is realized through the small wheel, the stress surface of the small wheel faces to one outdoor side, namely one wind pressure side, both sides of the movable window are embedded in the window frame when the movable window is opened and closed, and the small wheel and the graphite packing enable the movable window to slide and lift up and down while being embedded, so that the technical characteristic of the movable window has a good wind pressure resistant technical effect;

3. the magnetic attraction of the switch type magnetic base enables the large heavy movable window to be firmly fixed in the upper area of the window frame when in a closed state, and the lifting device can not bear the pressure of the dead weight of the movable window when in the closed state, so that the service life of the lifting device is prolonged, and the movable window is tightly pressed on the sealing strip on the inner side of the section bar on the upper part of the window frame, so that the sealing performance and the closing firmness of the window are improved;

4. the suction force of the switch type magnetic base is gradually changed along with the rotation of the permanent magnet in the shell, so that the problem of overlarge vibration and noise generated at the moment when other electromagnets attract and fixed permanent magnets attract the movable window and are attracted by strong magnets is solved; when the movable window descends, the permanent magnet in the switch type magnetic base can gradually rotate by 90 degrees, the permanent magnet in the switch type magnetic base can also gradually rotate by 90 degrees before the movable window ascends and closes, the permanent magnet can be locked by magnetic force every time the permanent magnet rotates by 90 degrees, the rotating angle of the permanent magnet in the switch type magnetic base is set in advance, and the condition of inaccurate rotation can not occur;

5. the anti-pinch sensor is arranged, and in the running process of the movable window, if an object is near the movable window, such as a hand of a person, the anti-pinch sensor can indicate the controller to stop the rotation of the lifting motor, so that the movable window is kept in a positioning hovering state;

6. the lifting device is driven to lift by the matching of a lifting worm and a lifting rack on a lifting plate, has the characteristics of large single-stage transmission ratio, low running noise, low vibration, capability of preventing reversion, self-locking and the like, can keep the stability and safety of the up-and-down running of the movable window when the transmission mechanism is applied to the intelligent window, has compact structure and can well arrange a waterproof system;

7. when the intelligent window is in an open state, if dust in the air reaches the lifting worm, the lifting worm can also discharge the dust between the lifting worm and the lifting plate from two sides along the space between the teeth in time when rotating;

8. the movable window of the intelligent window is arranged at the upper part of the window, the fixed window is arranged at the lower part of the window, and the fixed window is made of toughened glass, so that the effect of a glass fence is achieved, children cannot fall from a high building, and articles cannot fall off from the high building carelessly; meanwhile, the openable area of the movable window can be maximized, so that ventilation and smoke exhaust are facilitated;

9. the intelligent window movable window is arranged above the window, the characteristic that high-temperature toxic smoke of a fire disaster spreads upwards to the window is met, and the smoke discharging efficiency of the fire disaster is high;

10. the sight of the eyes of a person is unfolded along the horizontal direction at the height of 1.6 meters from the ground, the intelligent window is just at the position of the movable window, and indoor persons watch outdoor landscapes after the movable window is descended and opened without being blocked by sight of glass windows, glass dirt and the like;

11. according to the intelligent window power assisting device, the compression force of the power assisting gas spring offsets 50% -90% of the dead weight of the movable window, the compression force of the power assisting gas spring in the closed state of the movable window is 50% of the dead weight of the movable window, the compression force of the power assisting gas spring is 90% of the dead weight of the movable window when the movable window descends to the bottom and is completely opened, the lifting motor is a stepping motor or a servo motor and the like, the torque output by the motor can be automatically changed aiming at the change of the elastic force of the power assisting gas spring, the output shaft keeps the same rotating speed, and therefore the quiet small motor can also drive the movable window to stably descend; the small motor is sealed in the window frame section bar, and is beautiful, and the power consumption and the operation noise are low.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is an external view of a sealed and wind-pressure-resistant reinforced intelligent scenery-viewing energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window according to the embodiment;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of the sealed and wind pressure resistant reinforced intelligent scenery-viewing energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window of the embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lifting device of the present embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the adsorption apparatus in this embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the power assisting device of this embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting plate and the slide rail in the present embodiment;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the switch type magnetic base in the present embodiment;

in the figure: 1-a window frame; 2-a movable window; 3-fixing the window; 4-a lifting device; 41-a lifting motor; 42-a lifting support; 43-a first lifting gear; 44-a second lifting gear; 45-a lifting worm; 5-an adsorption device; 51-switch type magnetic base; 52-adsorption rotating shaft; 53-adsorption gear; 54-adsorption through holes; 6-a power assisting device; 61-an intermediate support; 62-a booster gas spring; 63-a movable pulley; 64-a steel wire rope; 65-edge support; 66-a fixed pulley; 67-a rope connector; 7-a lifting plate; 8-a lifting seat; 9-a slide rail; 10-graphite packing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present embodiment provides a sealed and wind pressure resistant reinforced intelligent scenery-viewing energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window, which includes a window frame 1, a movable window 2, a fixed window 3, a lifting device 4, an adsorption device 5, a power supply and a controller. The movable window 2 is movably connected in the window frame 1, the movable window 2 moves up and down in the window frame 1, the fixed window 3 is fixed in the window frame 1, and the movable window 2 is positioned above the fixed window 3 in a sealing state. The upper end in the window frame 1 is fixed with the holding chamber, and adsorption equipment 5 is fixed in the lower extreme in holding chamber, is equipped with on the one side that the holding chamber is close to activity window 2 and adsorbs through-hole 54, and adsorption equipment 5 and activity window 2 are located the both sides that adsorb through-hole 54 respectively, are equipped with the sealing strip on the adsorption through-hole 54 and seal. The lifting devices 4 are fixed on the same side of the movable window 2 and the fixed window 3, the two lifting devices 4 are arranged, the two lifting devices 4 are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the movable window 2, the lifting devices 4 are fixedly connected with the movable window 2, the lifting devices 4 drive the movable window 2 to move up and down, and the lifting devices 4 are respectively electrically connected with the power supply and the controller.

During the use, through the start-up of controller control elevating gear 4 to drive the activity window 2 and rise or descend, when activity window 2 moved the top, adsorption equipment 5 adsorbed activity window 2 through adsorbing through-hole 54, firmly withheld activity window 2, thereby alleviate elevating gear 4's burden.

As to the specific structure of the lifting device 4, in this embodiment, two lifting devices 4 are respectively fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the window frame 1, the lifting device 4 includes a lifting motor 41, a lifting worm 45 and a lifting plate 7, the lifting motor 41 is fixed on the window frame 1, one end of the lifting worm 45 is fixed on the output shaft of the lifting motor 41, the first surface of the lifting plate 7 is fixedly connected with one side of the movable window 2, the second surface of the lifting plate 7 has a lifting rack, the lifting worm 45 is engaged with the second surface of the lifting plate 7, and the lifting motor 41 is electrically connected with the controller. When the window is used, the controller controls the starting of the lifting motor 41, the lifting motor 41 drives the lifting worm 45 to rotate, and the lifting worm 45 drives the lifting rack to move up and down, so that the movable window 2 can move up and down.

Further, in this embodiment, the output shaft of the lifting motor 41 passes through the lifting support 42 and then is fixedly connected to the first lifting gear 43, the lifting support 42 is provided with a deep groove ball bearing, and the output shaft of the lifting motor 41 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the deep groove ball bearing. The first lifting gear 43 is meshed with the second lifting gear 44, the second lifting gear 44 is fixedly penetrated with the lifting worm 45 through a connecting shaft, the upper end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the lifting support 42 through another deep groove ball bearing, the lower end of the connecting shaft sequentially penetrates through the first support seat and the second support seat, and bearings are also arranged on the first support seat and the second support seat. A thrust roller bearing is arranged between the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat, the thrust roller bearing is mainly used for bearing the weight of the lifting motor 41, the movable window 2 and the like, the lifting supporting seat 42, the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat are fixed on the window frame 1 through screws, and the window frame 1 is further provided with corresponding through holes. In use, the lifting motor 41 drives the first lifting gear 43 to rotate, and the first lifting gear 43 rotates to drive the second lifting gear 44 to rotate, so as to drive the lifting worm 45 to rotate.

To the connection structure between activity window 2 and elevating gear 4, in this embodiment, lifter plate 7 is I-shaped, lifter plate 7 includes first diaphragm, second diaphragm and riser, the riser is fixed in between first diaphragm and the second diaphragm, the riser is perpendicular with first diaphragm and second diaphragm respectively, first diaphragm is fixed in one side of activity window 2, the one side that the riser was kept away from to the second diaphragm is equipped with the lifting rack, be fixed with a plurality of steamboats on the one side that the second diaphragm is close to the riser, a plurality of steamboats equipartition in riser both sides, lifter plate 7 passes through steamboat and slide rail 9 sliding connection, slide rail 9 shape and steamboat shape cooperate, slide rail 9 is fixed in on window frame 1, a slide rail 9 includes two slides, the slide is the L template, two slides are located the both sides of riser respectively, the riser can reciprocate in the middle of two slides.

In order to improve the sealing performance, in this embodiment, a graphite packing 10 is disposed between the first transverse plate and the slideway, and the graphite packing 10 is fixed on the slideway through a strong glue. The frame of activity window 2 is fixed on lifter plate 7, and sealed protection is done with the laminating of graphite packing 10 to first diaphragm, has utilized the metal can be on graphite packing 10 gliding principle, and graphite packing 10 is fixed on the outside limit of slide. When the movable window 2 slides up and down, the workpiece and the graphite packing 10 are pressed tightly by the pre-tightening force set during installation. Because the metal surface of the I-shaped part is always rough, the I-shaped part and the graphite packing 10 only partially adhere to each other, but are not partially contacted with each other, so that an infinite number of labyrinths are formed, and the sealing effect is achieved by virtue of the labyrinth effect. The graphite packing 10 has good self-lubricating property, small friction coefficient, wear resistance and temperature resistance. When the friction heating is finished, the bearing can bear a certain temperature, the disassembly is convenient, the manufacture is simple, and the price is low. When the movable window 2 is closed, the driving parts such as the lifting worm 45, the lifting rack, the small wheel on the inner side of the I-shaped piece, the lifting motor 41, the control circuit, the bearing and the like can be protected from being corroded by strong wind, strong rain and dust in the air by utilizing the sealing characteristic of the I-shaped piece and the surface of the graphite packing 10.

For the concrete structure of adsorption equipment 5, in this embodiment, there are two adsorption equipment 5, respectively in the both sides of holding the chamber, adsorption equipment 5 includes on-off magnetic base 51, adsorb pivot 52 and absorption gear 53, the absorption end of on-off magnetic base 51 is located one side of adsorbing through-hole 54, the first end of adsorbing pivot 52 is fixed in on the permanent magnet in on-off magnetic base 51, the middle part of adsorbing pivot 52 passes through the bearing frame and supports, absorption gear 53 is fixed in the second end of adsorbing pivot 52, adsorb gear 53 and the meshing of the switch rack on the lift seat 8, lift seat 8 is fixed in the one end of lifter plate 7. The switch type magnetic base 51 is similar to the existing market structure, and comprises a shell and a permanent magnet, wherein the left side and the right side of the shell are made of magnetic conductive materials, the upper end and the lower end of the shell are made of non-magnetic conductive materials, and when N, S poles of the permanent magnet are distributed up and down, the magnetic field of the permanent magnet passes through the left magnetic conductive material and the right magnetic conductive material, so that the magnetic base has no magnetic attraction to the outside; when N, S poles of the permanent magnet are on the left and right, because the influence of non-magnetic material makes magnetic field lines distribute to the outside of the shell, thereby producing magnetic attraction to the outside. In this embodiment, the permanent magnet is not driven to rotate by a conventional knob switch, but is driven to rotate by the absorption rotating shaft 52, so as to switch the switch-type magnetic base 51. During the use, when driving activity window 2 through lifter plate 7 and reciprocate, lifter plate 7 drives lift seat 8 and rises and descends, and when activity window 2 rose the top, the switch rack meshed with absorption gear 53 to drive and adsorb pivot 52 and rotate, opened switch formula magnetic force seat 51, come to carry out the adsorption to the activity window 2 that is located the top.

In order to further reduce the burden of the lifting motor 41, in this embodiment, the lifting motor further includes a power assisting device 6, the power assisting device 6 is fixed in the accommodating cavity, and the power assisting device 6 includes a middle support 61, two power assisting gas springs 62, two steel wires 64, two edge supports 65, two movable pulleys 63, two fixed pulleys 66, and two rope connectors 67. Middle support 61 is fixed in the middle part in holding chamber, two fixed pulleys 66 and two edge support 65 are fixed in the both sides in holding chamber respectively, fixed pulley 66 is fixed in the holding intracavity through the pulley support, two helping hand gas spring 62's stiff end is fixed in the both ends of middle support 61 respectively, helping hand gas spring 62's flexible end is fixed with a movable pulley 63, wire rope 64's first end is fixed in on the edge support 65, wire rope 64 walks around movable pulley 63 and fixed pulley 66 with one side, wire rope 64's second end is fixed in on rope connector 67, rope connector 67 is fixed in on the lift seat 8, there is the through-hole on the rope connector 67, it is fixed with wire rope 64 after passing the through-hole through the screw. When the power-assisted air spring 62 is used, the movable window 2 descends, the lifting seat 8 descends to drive the rope connector 67 to descend, and therefore the movable pulley 63 is driven to move outwards, and the power-assisted air spring 62 stretches out. When the movable window 2 rises, the movable window 2 can be driven to rise by the pulling force of the boosting gas spring 62, and the burden of the lifting motor 41 is reduced.

In order to prevent that child's hand from stretching the opening part and being pressed from both sides and hinder, in this embodiment, be fixed with on the window frame 1 and prevent pressing from both sides the sensor, prevent that to press from both sides the sensor use common optical sensor can, prevent that to press from both sides the sensor and be connected with the controller electricity. When the anti-pinch sensor detects a foreign object, such as a hand of a child, the controller immediately controls the lifting motor 41 to stop rotating.

This in order to realize multi-functional control, in this embodiment, the controller still respectively with temperature-detecting device, smoke detector, fire detector, gas leak detector, outdoor temperature air quality detector, outdoor rain water detector, indoor air quality detector, indoor carbon dioxide concentration detector, indoor oxygen content detector, bluetooth detector, infrared detector electricity be connected, detect around the environment through above a plurality of sensors, can be in real time with data transmission for the controller. The controller transmits data to the cloud server, the mobile phone end, the fire rescue mechanism, the building fire system, the property and the like in real time. The opening and closing instruction received by the controller can be sent by manual remote control, and the controller can also receive the control instruction and send a signal for opening and closing the window through various forms of field switches, mobile phones, software analysis, data algorithms or fire-fighting system triggering and the like. The fingerprint recognizer is connected with the controller to realize the control of fixed people, and only a designated person can decide whether to open or close the movable window 2. The emergency button is electrically connected with the controller, so that the controller can not be controlled in time when a fire disaster happens, and the movable window 2 is opened by pressing the emergency button, so that a resident can conveniently escape. The mobile phone is electrically connected with the controller, so that remote control of the resident can be realized, and when the resident wants to go home, the movable window 2 can be remotely controlled to open for ventilation by the mobile phone if ventilation needs to be carried out in advance. The outdoor temperature air quality detector is electrically connected with the controller, and when the outdoor temperature and the air quality are appropriate, the intelligent windowing of a place and the closing of an air conditioning system can be realized, so that the energy-saving effect is achieved. The camera is electrically connected with the controller, so that the window can be closed and the alarm can be given in time and property and owners can be informed when abnormal movement exists outside the window.

The controller is electrically connected with the standby power supply, so that the situation that the original power supply is not powered or damaged is prevented, and the standby power supply can be switched immediately.

The active window 2 is opened when the power state is lowered: the controller controls two brand quality lifting motors 41 to rotate reversely at the same time, the lifting motor 41 is a speed reducing motor, the speed reducer reduces the rotating speed of an output shaft to amplify torque, the lifting worm 45 rotates reversely, the lifting rack and the I-shaped piece move downwards, one side of the I-shaped piece is fixed on the frame of the movable window 2, the lifting rack is fixed on one side of the I-shaped piece, a small wheel is further fixed on the inner side of the I-shaped piece, the graphite packing 10 is attached to the inner side of the I-shaped piece and slides on the surface of the graphite packing 10, the small wheel on the inner side of the I-shaped piece slides on the sliding: lifting racks, i-shaped pieces, small wheels inside the i-shaped pieces, wire ropes 64, rope connectors 67, etc. The rope connector 67 moves downwards along with the lifting rack, the steel wire rope 64 pulls the power-assisted gas spring 62 to accumulate force, when the movable window 2 descends, the self weight of the movable window 2 enables the push rod of the power-assisted gas spring 62 to extend out, namely the power-assisted gas spring 62 accumulates force, the compression force of the power-assisted gas spring 62 is 50% to 90% of the self weight of the movable window 2, the compression force of the power-assisted gas spring 62 in the closing state of the movable window 2 is 50% of the self weight of the movable window 2, when the movable window 2 descends to the bottom and is completely opened, the compression force of the power-assisted gas spring 62 is 90% of the self weight of the movable window 2, the lifting motor 41 is a stepping motor or a servo motor and the like, the torque output by the lifting motor 41 can be automatically changed according to the change of the force. The lower end of the outer side of the section bar of the movable window 2 is provided with a damping strip, the corresponding position of the inner side of the lower end of the window frame 1 is also provided with a damping strip, the controller calculates the stroke, and the lifting motor 41 stops rotating when the movable window 2 is completely opened.

Active window 2 position hover with electrical state: the controller controls the two brand quality lifting motors 41 to stop rotating simultaneously, the lifting motors 41 have a self-locking function, the power-assisted gas spring 62 offsets 50% -90% of the self weight of the movable window 2, the self-locking burden of the lifting motors 41 is reduced, and meanwhile, the tooth profile of the lifting worm 45 and the lifting rack tends to be stronger in self-locking capability of the horizontal movable window 2.

The active window 2 is closed when the power state rises: the controller simultaneously controls two brand quality lifting motors 41 to rotate positively, the reducer reduces the rotating speed of an output shaft to amplify torque, the lifting worm 45 rotates positively, the lifting rack and the I-shaped piece move upwards, one side of the I-shaped piece is fixed on the frame of the movable window 2, the lifting rack is fixed on one side of the I-shaped piece, the small wheel is also fixed on the inner side of the I-shaped piece, the graphite packing 10 is attached to the inner side of the I-shaped piece and slides on the surface of the graphite packing 10, the small wheel on the inner side of the I-shaped piece slides on the sliding chute, the movable window 2 moves upwards, meanwhile, the steel wire rope 64 pulls the rope connector 67 to move upwards, namely, the power assisting air spring 62 releases stored force, the power assisting device 6 relieves the burden of the lifting motor 41 and also relieves the acting force of sliding friction between the lifting rack and the lifting worm 45, the uppermost end of the lifting rack is fixed with a switch, adsorption gear 53 rotates and can make the inside permanent magnet of switch formula magnetic base 51 take place to rotate, the suction of switch formula magnetic base 51 to activity window 2 increases along with the permanent magnet rotates, when the inboard sealing strip of 1 upper portion section bar of activity window 2 upper end laminating window frame, the inside permanent magnet N utmost point of switch formula magnetic base 51 this moment is the horizontality with the S utmost point, switch formula magnetic base 51 magnetic attraction is the biggest this moment, the stroke is calculated in the controller, elevator motor 41 stall, activity window 2 accomplishes to close sealedly.

The upper end of the movable window 2 is inserted into a corresponding notch inside the section bar at the upper end of the window frame 1 when being closed, thin sealing strips are arranged around the notch, and the magnetic attraction of the switch type magnetic base 51 enables the movable window 2 to press the sealing strips inside the section bar at the upper end of the window frame 1 when the movable window 2 is closed. The lower end section bar of the movable window 2 faces the fixed window 3 side and the upper end section bar of the fixed window 3 faces the movable window 2 side respectively has a graphite packing 10 as a sealing strip, the movable window 2 is on the upper part of the outdoor side in the vertical direction, the fixed window 3 is on the lower part of the indoor side, the movable window 2 is above the fixed window 3 when the movable window 2 is closed, the lower end of the movable window 2 covers the upper end of the fixed window 3, the movable window 2 rises to close the last stage, the sealing strips slide and are mutually attached, and the water tightness, air tightness, sound insulation, heat preservation and other window key performance indexes of the indoor space are improved.

The principle and the implementation mode of the present invention are explained by applying specific examples in the present specification, and the above descriptions of the examples are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sealed and wind-pressure-resistant strenghthened type intelligence energy-conserving fire control integrative window of viewing, which characterized in that: including window frame, movable window, fixed window, elevating gear, adsorption equipment, power and controller, movable window swing joint in the window frame, fixed window is fixed in the window frame, one end in the window frame is fixed with the holding chamber, adsorption equipment is fixed in the holding intracavity, the holding chamber is close to be equipped with the absorption through-hole on one side of movable window, adsorption equipment with the movable window is located respectively the both sides of absorption through-hole, elevating gear is fixed in movable window with same one side of fixed window, elevating gear drives movable window reciprocates, elevating gear respectively with the power and the controller electricity is connected.

2. The sealed and wind-pressure-resistant reinforced intelligent scenery-viewing energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting device comprises a lifting motor, a lifting worm and a lifting plate, the lifting motor is fixed on the window frame, one end of the lifting worm is fixed on an output shaft of the lifting motor, a first surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with one side of the movable window, a second surface of the lifting plate is provided with a lifting rack, and the lifting worm is meshed with the second surface of the lifting plate.

3. The sealed and wind-pressure-resistant reinforced intelligent scenery-viewing energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window according to claim 2, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a window frame, including window frame, lifting motor, lifting support, connecting axle, first lifting gear and second lifting gear, lifting motor's output shaft passes behind the lifting support with first lifting gear fixed connection, first lifting gear and second lifting gear meshing, second lifting gear with the lifting worm passes through the connecting axle fixedly, the upper end of connecting axle with the lifting support rotates to be connected, the lower extreme of connecting axle passes first supporting seat and second supporting seat in proper order, first supporting seat with be provided with thrust roller bearing between the second supporting seat, the lifting support first supporting seat with the second supporting seat all is fixed in on the window frame.

4. The sealed and wind-pressure-resistant reinforced intelligent scenery-viewing energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lifting plate is an I-shaped piece and comprises a first transverse plate, a second transverse plate and a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixed between the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate, the vertical plate is perpendicular to the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate respectively, the first transverse plate is fixed to one side of the movable window, the lifting rack is arranged on one surface, away from the vertical plate, of the second transverse plate, a plurality of small wheels are fixed to one surface, close to the vertical plate, of the second transverse plate, the small wheels are evenly distributed on two sides of the vertical plate, the lifting plate is connected with a sliding rail in a sliding mode through the small wheels, the sliding rail is fixed to the window frame, one sliding rail comprises two sliding rails, the sliding rails are L-shaped plates, and the two sliding rails are located on two sides of the vertical plate respectively.

5. The sealed and wind-pressure-resistant reinforced intelligent scenery-viewing energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window according to claim 4, wherein: and a graphite packing is arranged between the first transverse plate and the slideway and fixed on the slideway.

6. The sealed and wind-pressure-resistant reinforced intelligent scenery-viewing energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window according to claim 2, characterized in that: adsorption equipment includes on-off magnetic force seat, adsorbs pivot and absorption gear, the absorption end of on-off magnetic force seat is located adsorb one side of through-hole, the first end of adsorbing the pivot is fixed in on the permanent magnet in the on-off magnetic force seat, it is fixed in to adsorb the gear the second end of adsorbing the pivot, the switch rack mesh on absorption gear and the lift seat, the lift seat is fixed in the one end of lifter plate.

7. The sealed and wind-pressure-resistant reinforced intelligent scenery-viewing energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window according to claim 6, wherein: the power assisting device is fixed in the accommodating cavity and comprises a middle support, two power assisting air springs, two steel wire ropes, two edge supports, two movable pulleys, two fixed pulleys and two rope connectors, the middle support is fixed in the middle of the accommodating cavity, the two fixed pulleys and the two edge supports are respectively fixed on two sides of the accommodating cavity, the fixed ends of the two power-assisted gas springs are respectively fixed on two ends of the middle support, the telescopic end of the power-assisted gas spring is fixed with the movable pulley, the first end of the steel wire rope is fixed on the edge support, one steel wire rope winds the movable pulley and the fixed pulley on the same side, the second end of the steel wire rope is fixed on the rope connector, and the rope connector is fixed on the lifting seat.

8. The sealed and wind-pressure-resistant reinforced intelligent scenery-viewing energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window according to claim 1, characterized in that: the window frame is fixed with prevents pressing from both sides the sensor, prevent pressing from both sides the sensor with the controller electricity is connected.

9. The sealed and wind-pressure-resistant reinforced intelligent scenery-viewing energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include temperature-detecting device, smoke detector, fire detector, gas leak detector, outdoor temperature air quality detector, outdoor rain detector, indoor air quality detector, indoor carbon dioxide concentration detector, indoor oxygen content detector, bluetooth detector and infrared detector, the controller respectively with temperature-detecting device smoke detector fire detector the gas leak detector outdoor temperature air quality detector outdoor rain detector indoor air quality detector indoor carbon dioxide concentration detector indoor oxygen content detector bluetooth detector with infrared detector all with the controller electricity is connected.

10. The sealed and wind-pressure-resistant reinforced intelligent scenery-viewing energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include stand-by power supply, stand-by power supply with the controller electricity is connected.