CN112939890A - Heterocyclic organic photoelectric material, preparation method thereof and organic electroluminescent device - Google Patents
Heterocyclic organic photoelectric material, preparation method thereof and organic electroluminescent device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a heterocyclic organic photoelectric material, a preparation method thereof and an organic electroluminescent device, belonging to the technical field of chemistry and luminescent materials, wherein the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material has a general structural formula as follows:in the formula, R1、R2And R3Each independently selected from at least one of hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, substituted or unsubstituted C6-C30 aryl, substituted or unsubstituted 6-to 30-membered aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted C10-C30 condensed ring group, substituted or unsubstituted C5-C30 spiro ring; and R is1、R2And R3At any position of the ring in which they are located; x is O or S, Y is N or P; m, n and p are all natural numbers. The heterocyclic organic photoelectric material is applied to the field of organic electroluminescence, is used as a main material of a light-emitting layer, can reduce the driving voltage of a device, improves the light-emitting efficiency of the device and prolongs the service life of the device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chemical and luminescent materials, in particular to a heterocyclic organic photoelectric material, a preparation method thereof and an organic electroluminescent device.
Background
Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLEDs) take advantage of the light emitting properties of materials when excited by an electrical current. OLEDs are of particular interest as alternatives to cathode ray tubes and liquid crystal displays for producing flat visual display units. Devices comprising OLEDs are particularly suitable for mobile applications, such as for mobile phones, notebook computers, lighting, etc., due to their very compact construction and inherently low power consumption, and organic electroluminescent devices have attracted attention in the field of new generation large area flat panel displays and semiconductor solid state lighting sources due to their advantages of self-emission, fast response, high brightness, flexibility, rollability, etc.
Since the first report of high efficiency organic light emitting diodes, the industry has been working on how to improve the efficiency and stability of the device. The phosphorescent material has strong spin-orbit coupling effect, and can simultaneously utilize singlet excitons and triplet excitons, so that the quantum efficiency in the phosphorescent electroluminescent device theoretically reaches 100 percent. However, the phosphorescent material has a long excited-state lifetime, and triplet-triplet annihilation and triplet-polaron annihilation are easily formed when the triplet exciton concentration is high, resulting in a serious decrease in efficiency. Therefore, phosphorescent materials are often incorporated as guests into host materials to reduce the self-concentration quenching process. It is important to select a suitable host material in phosphorescent organic electroluminescent devices (Ph OLEDs). For example, a host material with a wide band gap may cause an increase in the turn-on voltage of the phosphorescent organic electroluminescent device, and accordingly, high efficiency may be obtained. The appropriate host material is selected, and then the host-guest doping mode is adopted to adjust the light color, the brightness and the efficiency, so that the purpose of improving the performance of the organic electroluminescent display device can be achieved. In general, the requisite properties of the host material include: (1) the high triplet state energy level is possessed; (2) the carrier mobility is better and can be matched with the energy level of the adjacent layer; (3) has high thermal stability and film forming stability.
At present, OLED display and illumination are widely commercialized and applied, the photoelectric requirement of a client terminal on an OLED screen body is continuously improved, and in order to meet the requirements, in addition to the lean refinement in the OLED panel manufacturing process, the development of OLED materials capable of meeting higher device indexes is very important. Therefore, the development of stable and efficient host materials can reduce the driving voltage, improve the luminous efficiency and the service life of the device, and have important practical application value.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of embodiments of the present invention is to provide a heterocyclic organic photoelectric material to solve the above problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
a heterocyclic organic photoelectric material has a structural general formula as formula I:
in the formula, R1、R2And R3Each independently selected from at least one of hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, substituted or unsubstituted C6-C30 aryl, substituted or unsubstituted 6-to 30-membered aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted C10-C30 condensed ring group, substituted or unsubstituted C5-C30 spiro ring; and R is1、R2And R3At any position of the ring in which they are located;
x is O or S, Y is N or P; m, n and p are all natural numbers.
Preferably, in the formula, X is O.
Preferably, in the formula, Y is N.
Preferably, m is a natural number not greater than 4.
Preferably, n is a natural number not greater than 4.
Preferably, p is a natural number not greater than 5.
Preferably, the chemical structural formula of the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material is any one of formula I-1 to formula I-118:
another objective of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material, which includes the following steps:
under the protective atmosphere, mixing a compound shown as a formula II, a compound shown as a formula III, anhydrous potassium carbonate, toluene, anhydrous ethanol and water, and then adding tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium to perform reflux reaction to obtain the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material; wherein Z represents a halogen.
In the above step, the molar ratio of the compound represented by the formula ii, the compound represented by the formula iii, the anhydrous potassium carbonate, and the tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium is 1: (1.1-1.3): (2.5-3.5): (0.5% -2.5%), wherein the volume ratio of the toluene to the absolute ethyl alcohol to the purified water is 2:1:1, the mass volume ratio of the compound shown in the formula II to the toluene is 1g (8-12mL), and the reaction time is 10-20 hours.
In the above synthetic route: in the structural formulas II and III, Z is specifically one of F, Cl, Br and I, and the rest limitations are consistent with the requirements of the structural formula I and are not repeated herein.
Another object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an application of the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material in the preparation of organic electroluminescent devices.
It is another object of an embodiment of the present invention to provide an organic electroluminescent device, which includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and at least one organic layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the organic layer includes the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material.
Preferably, the organic layer includes a light emitting layer; the light-emitting layer comprises a host material and a doping material; the host material partially or completely comprises the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material.
In addition, the organic layer may further include other functional layers, and the other functional layers may be specifically selected from one or more of the following functional layers: a Hole Injection Layer (HIL), a Hole Transport Layer (HTL), a hole injection-hole transport functional layer (i.e., having both hole injection and hole transport functions), an Electron Blocking Layer (EBL), a Hole Blocking Layer (HBL), an Electron Transport Layer (ETL), an Electron Injection Layer (EIL), and an electron transport-electron injection functional layer (i.e., having both electron transport and electron injection functions).
The kind of each functional layer is not particularly limited, and may be a conventional functional layer known to those skilled in the art.
The first electrode serves as an anode, which preferably comprises a material having a high work function. Such as Ag, Pt or Au. The preferred anode material is here a conductive mixed metal oxide. Particularly preferred is Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) or Indium Zinc Oxide (IZO). Preference is furthermore given to electrically conductive, doped organic materials, in particular electrically conductive, doped polymers. Since the lifetime of the device of the invention is shortened in the presence of water and/or air, the device is suitably (depending on the application) structured, provided with contacts and finally sealed.
The hole transport material is a material capable of receiving holes from the anode or the hole injection layer and transporting the holes to the light emitting layer, and has high hole mobility. Specific examples thereof include arylamine-based organic materials, conductive polymers, block copolymers having both conjugated portions and non-conjugated portions, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
The material of the light emitting layer is a material capable of emitting visible light by receiving holes and electrons from the hole transport layer and the electron transport layer, respectively, and combining the received holes and electrons.
Preferably, the mass ratio of the host material to the doping material is (90-99.5): (0.5-10).
The doping material may include fluorescent doping and phosphorescent doping.
The phosphorescent dopant material is a phosphorescent material including a metal complex of iridium, platinum, or the like. For example, Ir (ppy)3Equal green phosphorescent materials, FIrpic, FIr6, and Btp2Red color of Ir (acac)A chromatic phosphorescent material.
The electron blocking layer may be disposed between the hole transport layer and the light emitting layer. As the electron blocking layer, a material known in the art, for example, an arylamine-based organic material, may be used.
As the hole-blocking layer material, a compound having a hole-blocking effect known in the art, for example, a phenanthroline derivative such as Bathocuproine (BCP), an oxazole derivative, a triazole derivative, a triazine derivative, or the like can be used, but the invention is not limited thereto.
The electron transport layer may function to facilitate electron transport. The electron transport material is a material that favorably receives electrons from the cathode and transports the electrons to the light emitting layer, and a material having high electron mobility is suitable. As the electron transport layer material of the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention, compounds having an electron transport effect well known in the art, for example, Al complexes of 8-hydroxyquinoline; a complex comprising Alq 3; an organic radical compound; hydroxyflavone-metal complexes, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
The electron injection layer may function to promote electron injection. Has the ability of transporting electrons and prevents excitons generated in the light emitting layer from migrating to the hole injection layer. The electron injecting material used in the present invention includes fluorenone, anthraquinone dimethane, diphenoquinone, thiopyran dioxide, oxazole, oxadiazole, triazole, imidazole, perylene tetracarboxylic acid, fluorenylidene methane, anthrone, and the like and derivatives thereof, metal complexes, nitrogen-containing five-membered ring derivatives, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
The second electrode serves as a cathode, and a material having a small work function is generally preferred so that electrons are smoothly injected into the organic material layer. The method comprises the following steps: metals such as magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin, and lead, or alloys thereof; materials of multilayer construction, e.g. LiF/Al or LiO2Al, the layer thickness of this layer preferably being between 0.5 and 5 nm.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the various functional layers described above may be formed by a solution coating method and a vacuum deposition method. The solution coating method means spin coating, dip coating, inkjet printing, screen printing, spraying method, etc., but is not limited thereto.
The organic electroluminescent device may be an organic electroluminescent device, an organic solar cell, electronic paper, an organic photoreceptor, an organic thin film transistor, or the like, but is not limited thereto.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material provided by the embodiment of the invention, a compound with a multi-element heterocyclic structure is used as a matrix, a specific group is introduced into the matrix structure, and the position of a substituent is regulated, so that the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material which has a high triplet state energy level, a good carrier mobility, high thermal stability and high film forming stability and can be matched with an adjacent energy level is obtained. The heterocyclic organic photoelectric material is applied to the field of organic electroluminescence, is used as a main material of a light-emitting layer, can reduce the driving voltage of a device, improves the light-emitting efficiency of the device and prolongs the service life of the device. In addition, the preparation method of the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material provided by the invention is simple in process, and the prepared product is high in purity.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a heterocyclic organic photoelectric material, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:
weighing formula II-1 (20mmol, 6.60g), formula III-1 (24 mmol 1, 2.93g) and potassium carbonate (60mmol, 6.5g) into a reaction system under the protection of nitrogen, adding a mixed solution of 66mL of toluene, 33mL of anhydrous ethanol and 33mL of purified water, and adding catalyst Pd (PPh) under the protection of nitrogen3)4(0.4mmol, 0.46g) was refluxed for 15 hours, then cooled to room temperature, and precipitate was precipitatedAnd (4) discharging, filtering the precipitate, and washing and drying the precipitate by using water, absolute ethyl alcohol and petroleum ether in sequence. And (3) performing column chromatography (short column) on the dried product, and concentrating the filtrate until solid is separated out to obtain the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material shown as the formula I-1 (5.79g, the yield is 78%) with the HPLC purity of more than 99%.
Mass spectrum calculated 371.44 test 371.72.
Elemental analysis (%). calcd for C: 87.31; h is 4.61; n is 3.77; o is 4.31, and the test value is C is 87.30; h is 4.60; n is 3.79; o is 4.31.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a heterocyclic organic photoelectric material, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:
weighing formula II-22 (20mmol, 15.49g), formula III-22 (24 mmol 1, 2.93g) and potassium carbonate (60mmol, 6.5g) into a reaction system under the protection of nitrogen, adding a mixed solution of 150mL of toluene, 75mL of anhydrous ethanol and 75mL of purified water, and adding catalyst Pd (PPh) under the protection of nitrogen3)4(0.4mmol, 0.46g) is refluxed for 14 hours, then cooled to room temperature, precipitates are separated out, the precipitates are filtered by suction, and washed by water, absolute ethyl alcohol and petroleum ether in sequence and dried. The dried product was subjected to column chromatography (short column), and the filtrate was concentrated to precipitate a solid, to obtain a heterocyclic organic photoelectric material represented by the formula I-22 (10.61g, yield 65%) having an HPLC purity of more than 99.5%.
Mass spectrum calculated 816.03 test 816.42.
Elemental analysis (%). calcd for C: 89.78; h is 4.57; n is 1.72; s:3.93, test value C: 89.79; h is 4.58; n is 1.72; and S: 3.91.
Example 3
The embodiment provides a heterocyclic organic photoelectric material, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:
weighing formula II-80 (20mmol, 13.64g), formula III-80 (26 mmol 1, 3.17g) and potassium carbonate (60mmol, 6.5g) into a reaction system under the protection of nitrogen, adding a mixed solution of 140mL of toluene, 70mL of anhydrous ethanol and 70mL of purified water, and adding catalyst Pd (PPh) under the protection of nitrogen3)4(0.4mmol, 0.46g) is refluxed for 13 hours, then cooled to room temperature, precipitates are separated out, the precipitates are filtered by suction, and washed by water, absolute ethyl alcohol and petroleum ether in sequence and dried. The dried product was subjected to column chromatography (short column), and the filtrate was concentrated to precipitate a solid, to obtain a heterocyclic organic photoelectric material represented by the formula I-80 (8.54g, yield 59%) having an HPLC purity of more than 99.5%.
Mass spectrum calculated 723.88; the test value was 723.49.
Elemental analysis (%). calcd for C: 91.26; h is 4.60; n is 1.94; o is 2.21, and the test value is 91.25; h is 4.60; n is 1.96; o is 2.20.
Example 4
The embodiment provides a heterocyclic organic photoelectric material, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:
weighing formula II-85 (20mmol, 10.12g), formula III-85 (22 mmol 1, 5.46g) and potassium carbonate (60mmol, 6.5g) into a reaction system under the protection of nitrogen, adding a mixed solution of 100mL of toluene, 50mL of anhydrous ethanol and 50mL of purified water, and adding catalyst Pd (PPh) under the protection of nitrogen3)4(0.4mmol, 0.46g) is refluxed for 18 hours, then cooled to room temperature, precipitates are separated out, the precipitates are filtered by suction, and washed by water, absolute ethyl alcohol and petroleum ether in sequence and dried. And (3) performing column chromatography (short column) on the dried product, and concentrating the filtrate until solid is separated out to obtain the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material shown as the formula I-85 (10.65g, the yield is 79%) with the HPLC purity of more than 99.5%.
Mass spectrum calculated 673.82; the test value was 673.46.
Elemental analysis (%). calcd C: 90.91; h is 4.64; 2.08 of N; o is 2.37, and the test value is C is 90.90; h is 4.65; 2.09 of N; o is 2.38.
Example 5
The embodiment provides a heterocyclic organic photoelectric material, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:
weighing formula II-113 (20mmol, 14.21g), formula III-54 (28 mmol 1, 14.07g) and potassium carbonate (60mmol, 6.5g) into a reaction system under the protection of nitrogen, adding a mixed solution of 140mL of toluene, 70mL of anhydrous ethanol and 70mL of purified water, and adding catalyst Pd (PPh) under the protection of nitrogen3)4(0.4mmol, 0.46g) is refluxed for 18 hours, then cooled to room temperature, precipitates are separated out, the precipitates are filtered by suction, and washed by water, absolute ethyl alcohol and petroleum ether in sequence and dried. The dried product was subjected to column chromatography (short column) and the filtrate was concentrated to precipitate a solid, to obtain a heterocyclic organic photoelectric material represented by the formula I-113 (12.23g, yield 54%) having an HPLC purity of more than 99%.
Mass spectrum calculated 1132.42; the test value was 1132.68.
Elemental analysis (%). calcd for C: 92.28; h is 5.07; n is 1.24; o is 1.41, and the test value is C is 92.27; h is 5.06; n is 1.27; o is 1.40.
Examples 6 to 15
The preparation of heterocyclic organic photoelectric materials represented by the formulae I-5, I-32, I-40, I-48, I-54, I-63, I-72, I-92, I-104 and I-118, mass spectra and molecular formulae of which are shown in Table 1, was accomplished by the preparation methods described in reference to examples 1 to 5.
TABLE 1
Examples | Compound (I) | Molecular formula | Calculated mass spectrum | Mass spectrometric test values | Yield (%) |
Example 6 | Formula I-5 | C41H25NO | 547.66 | 547.48 | 58 |
Example 7 | Formula I-32 | C33H19NS2 | 493.64 | 493.51 | 67 |
Example 8 | Formula I-40 | C47H27NO2 | 637.74 | 637.94 | 49 |
Example 9 | Formula I-48 | C55H33NO | 723.88 | 723.49 | 52 |
Example 10 | Formula I-54 | C45H29N2O2P | 660.71 | 660.54 | 61 |
Example 11 | Formula I-63 | C43H28N2O | 588.71 | 588.46 | 64 |
Example 12 | Formula I-72 | C57H40N4O | 796.97 | 796.82 | 48 |
Example 13 | Formula I-92 | C36H22N4O | 526.60 | 526.34 | 47 |
Example 14 | Formula I-104 | C45H31N3S | 645.82 | 645.96 | 56 |
Example 15 | Formula I-118 | C21D13NO | 308.42 | 308.68 | 51 |
Example 6 | Formula I-5 | C41H25NO | 547.66 | 547.48 | 58 |
The embodiment of the invention also provides an organic electroluminescent device prepared by adopting the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material provided by the embodiment, wherein the organic electroluminescent device comprises a first electrode, a second electrode and at least one organic layer arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode.
Wherein, the organic layer can comprise a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a luminescent layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, etc.; the organic light-emitting compounds provided in the above embodiments can be used as host materials in the light-emitting layer, and the dopant material of the light-emitting layer can be selected from compounds containing iridium, such as bis- (1-phenylisoquinolinyl) iridium (III) acetylacetonate, i.e., Ir (piq)2(acac)。
To further illustrate the present invention, more specific device embodiments are listed below.
Device example 1
The embodiment of the device provides an organic electroluminescent device, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:
s1, putting the ITO glass substrate with the coating thickness of 150nm into distilled water for cleaning for 2 times, ultrasonically cleaning for 30 minutes, repeatedly cleaning for 2 times by using the distilled water, ultrasonically cleaning for 10 minutes, after the cleaning by using the distilled water is finished, ultrasonically cleaning solvents such as isopropanol, acetone, methanol and the like in sequence, drying, transferring the substrates into a plasma cleaning machine, cleaning the substrates for 5 minutes, and sending the substrates into an evaporation machine.
S2, firstly, evaporating compound 2-TNATA on the ITO (anode) in vacuum to form a hole injection layer with the thickness of 55 nm; evaporating a compound NPB on the hole injection layer in vacuum to form a hole transport layer with the thickness of 35nm, wherein the evaporation rate is 0.1 nm/s; forming an electroluminescent layer on the hole transport layer, and specifically operating as follows: the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material represented by the formula I-1 provided in the embodiment of the present invention as a light emitting layer was placed in a cell of a vacuum vapor deposition apparatus, and Ir (piq) as a dopant was added2(acac) [ bis- (1-phenylisoquinolinyl) acetylacetonatoiridium (III)]Placing in another chamber of a vacuum vapor deposition apparatus, evaporating two materials at different rates simultaneously, Ir (piq)2The acac concentration is 6%, and the total film thickness of evaporation plating is 40 nm; depositing Bphen on the luminescent layer by vacuum evaporation to form an electron transport layer with the thickness of 20nm, wherein the evaporation rate is 0.1 nm/s; and (3) performing vacuum evaporation on the Electron Transport Layer (ETL) to form LiF with the thickness of 0.5nm as an electron injection layer, and performing vacuum evaporation on the Al layer with the thickness of 150nm as a cathode of the device on the electron injection layer to obtain the organic electroluminescent device.
Among them, the compound 2-TNATA, NPB, Ir (piq) used in the embodiments of the present invention2The structural formulae of acac and Bphen are as follows:
device example 2-device example 15
With reference to the preparation method provided in device example 1, the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material represented by formula I-1 used in device example 1 was replaced with the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material represented by formula I-5, formula I-22, formula I-32, formula I-40, formula I-48, formula I-54, formula I-63, formula I-72, formula I-80, formula I-85, formula I-92, formula I-104, formula I-113, formula I-118 provided in the above example, respectively, as a host material and a dopant material Ir (piq)2and performing mixed evaporation on the acac, and preparing the corresponding organic electroluminescent device.
Comparative device example 1
Comparative example of the device an organic electroluminescent device containing CBP was manufactured. Specifically, according to the preparation method of the device example 1, the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material shown in the formula I-1 and used in the device example 1 is replaced by CBP as a host material and a doping material Ir (piq)2and performing mixed evaporation on the acac, and preparing the corresponding organic electroluminescent device. Wherein, the structural formula of CBP is:
the organic electroluminescent devices obtained in the device examples 1 to 15 and the device comparative example 1 were characterized at a luminance of 2000(nits) for driving voltage, luminous efficiency and lifetime, and the results are shown in the following table 2:
TABLE 2
As can be seen from table 2, when the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material provided in the embodiment of the present invention is used as a host material of a light emitting layer of an organic electroluminescent device, compared with the conventional CBP used as a host material, the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material can significantly reduce the driving voltage of the organic electroluminescent device, and improve the light emitting efficiency, power efficiency and service life of the organic electroluminescent device.
The effect data of the heterocyclic organic photoelectric materials represented by the formulas 1-1, 1-5, 1-22, 1-32, 1-40, 1-48, 1-54, 1-63, 1-72, 1-80, 1-85, 1-92, 1-104, 1-113, and 1-118 listed in the above examples are representative sampling tests, and the overall data is not greatly different from the experimental data, and thus can represent the effects of other structures not listed.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A heterocyclic organic photoelectric material is characterized in that the structural general formula of the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material is shown as formula I:
in the formula, R1、R2And R3Each independently selected from at least one of hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, substituted or unsubstituted C6-C30 aryl, substituted or unsubstituted 6-to 30-membered aromatic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted C10-C30 condensed ring group, substituted or unsubstituted C5-C30 spiro ring; and R is1、R2And R3At any position of the ring in which they are located;
x is O or S, Y is N or P; m, n and p are all natural numbers.
2. The heterocyclic organic photoelectric material of claim 1, wherein X is O.
3. The heterocyclic organic photoelectric material of claim 1, wherein Y is N.
4. The heterocyclic organic photoelectric material according to claim 1, wherein m is a natural number of not more than 4.
5. The heterocyclic organic photoelectric material of claim 1, wherein n is a natural number not greater than 4.
6. The heterocyclic organic photoelectric material of claim 1, wherein p is a natural number not greater than 5.
8. a method for preparing the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of:
under the protective atmosphere, mixing a compound shown as a formula II, a compound shown as a formula III, anhydrous potassium carbonate, toluene, anhydrous ethanol and water, and then adding tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium to perform reflux reaction to obtain the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material; wherein Z represents a halogen.
9. An organic electroluminescent device comprising a first electrode, a second electrode and at least one organic layer disposed between said first electrode and said second electrode, wherein said organic layer comprises a heterocyclic organic photoelectric material according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. An organic electroluminescent device according to claim 9, wherein the organic layer comprises a light-emitting layer; the light-emitting layer comprises a host material and a doping material; the host material partially or completely comprises the heterocyclic organic photoelectric material.
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