Double-station cutting machine for furniture plates and working method of double-station cutting machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to a double-station cutting machine for furniture plates and a working method of the double-station cutting machine.
Background
The cutting machine is indispensable equipment in some light industry industries, the cutting machine is a machine for cutting and processing materials by pressurizing a cutting die by means of acting force of machine motion, the forming cutting die is mainly used in the function, sheets or semi-finished products required by people are obtained through blanking action, along with development of science and technology and market production requirements, many plate-type furniture manufacturing enterprises adopt intelligent numerical control equipment to carry out production and processing, the cutting machine is used as professional plate cutting equipment, functions of cutting, punching, grooving and the like can be realized by one machine, single software is disassembled by combining professional design, customized production of a wardrobe and cabinet is really realized, trouble and time and labor are saved, but the existing cutting machine door is generally fixed at a specific position and cannot be moved, only one station is arranged, the machine operation needs to be stopped when feeding and discharging, and the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a double-station material cutting machine for furniture plates and a working method thereof, so as to solve the problems that the prior material cutting machine gantry in the background art is generally fixed at a specific position and cannot move, only one station is arranged, the operation of the machine needs to be stopped when loading and unloading are carried out, and the working efficiency is reduced.
2. Technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a material machine is driven to duplex position of furniture plate, which comprises a frame, a table top, locating piece and stand, the frame upper end is provided with the mesa, the supporting legs is installed to the frame lower extreme, the layer board is installed to the frame front end, horizontal driving motor is installed to layer board central authorities upper end, horizontal driving motor left end is connected with first tow chain, the first tow chain other end is connected with the locating piece, the mesa front end is provided with first horizontal slide rail, mesa upper end left side is provided with first workstation, first plank has been placed on the first workstation, mesa upper end right side is provided with the second workstation, the second plank has been placed on the second workstation, the locating piece upper end is connected with the stand, the stand upper end is connected with the crossbeam, the crossbeam left side is provided with the device of opening, it is provided with.
The double-station cutting machine is characterized in that a set of first transverse sliding rails are mounted at the front end and the rear end of the table board, the left-side view sectional view of the first transverse sliding rails is I-shaped, first transverse sliding blocks matched with each other are embedded on the outer sides of the first transverse sliding rails, the other ends of the first transverse sliding blocks are mounted on the outer sides of the positioning blocks, the upper ends of the positioning blocks are connected with stand columns, the upper ends of the stand columns are connected with cross beams, reinforcing plates are mounted on the front side and the rear side of the upper ends of the stand columns, the left-side view sectional view of the support plates is concave.
The double-station cutting machine is characterized in that a partition plate is mounted at the upper end inside the cross beam, a forward and backward driving motor is mounted in the center of the upper end of the partition plate, a second drag chain is connected to the upper end of the forward and backward driving motor, and the upper end of the second drag chain is connected to the front side of the cutting device.
The double-station cutting machine is characterized in that two groups of limiting slide rails are arranged on the left side of the cross beam, the front section view of each limiting slide rail is in an I shape, matched limiting slide blocks are embedded on the outer sides of the limiting slide rails, and the limiting slide blocks are installed on the outer wall of the right side of the cutting device.
The double-station cutting machine is characterized in that a first longitudinal driving motor is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the cutting device, four groups of third drag chains are connected to the left end of the first longitudinal driving motor, a group of cutting modules are connected to the lower end of each group of third drag chains, a cutter head is installed at the lower end of each cutting module, eight groups of first longitudinal slide rails are installed at the left end of the cutting device, a group of first longitudinal slide blocks are embedded in the left side of each group of first longitudinal slide rails, and a group of cutting modules are connected to the left ends of every two adjacent groups of first longitudinal slide blocks.
The double-station cutting machine is characterized in that a second longitudinal sliding rail is arranged on the right side of the cross beam, a second longitudinal sliding block matched with the second longitudinal sliding rail is embedded on the right side of the second longitudinal sliding rail, a second longitudinal driving motor is installed on the right side of a partition plate at the upper end inside the cross beam, a fourth drag chain is connected to the right side of the second longitudinal driving motor, the lower end of the fourth drag chain is connected to the upper end of the second longitudinal sliding block, a push rod is connected to the right side of the second longitudinal sliding block, and oblique blocks.
The invention also discloses a working method of the double-station cutting machine for the furniture plate, which comprises the following steps:
step 1, placing a first wood board to be cut on a first workbench;
step 2, starting the transverse driving motor to ensure that the positioning block moves left and right; starting the front-back driving motor to ensure that the cutting device moves front and back, and starting the first longitudinal driving motor to ensure that the cutting module moves up and down;
step 3, cutting the first wood board through numerical control;
step 4, in the operation process of the cutting machine, placing a second wood board on a second workbench, and after the cutting of the first wood board is finished, starting a second longitudinal driving motor through numerical control to push the cut first wood board away from the first workbench;
cutting a second wood board on a second workbench through numerical control;
and 6, repeating the steps 1 to 5 until the cutting work of all the furniture plates is finished.
3. Advantageous effects
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: this material machine is driven to furniture plate's duplex position, the structure sets up rationally, and through setting up the duplex position, a station is driven the material work, and unloading operation is gone up to another station, has promoted work efficiency greatly, and longmen can remove through the slide rail, has solved current material machine of driving longmen and has generally fixed and can't remove in the particular position, and only is equipped with a station, goes up unloading and need stop the machine function, has reduced work efficiency's problem.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cutting device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a table top; 3. positioning blocks; 4. a column; 5. a cross beam; 6. supporting legs; 7. a support plate; 8. a transverse driving motor; 9. a first tow chain; 10. a first transverse slide rail; 11. a first lateral slider; 12. a reinforcing plate; 13. a limiting slide rail; 14. a first table; 15. a second table; 16. a front-back driving motor; 17. a second tow chain; 18. a cutting device; 19. a limiting slide block; 20. a first longitudinal slide rail; 21. a first longitudinal slide; 22. a cutting module; 23. a cutter head; 24. a first longitudinal drive motor; 25. a third drag chain; 26. a second longitudinal drive motor; 27. a second longitudinal slide rail; 28. a second longitudinal slide; 29. a push rod; 30. a sloping block; 31. a fourth tow chain; 32. a first wood board; 33. a second wood board; 34. a separator.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a double-station cutting machine for furniture plates comprises a machine frame 1, a table top 2, a positioning block 3 and an upright post 4, wherein the upper end of the machine frame 1 is provided with the table top 2, the lower end of the machine frame 1 is provided with a supporting leg 6, the front end and the rear end of the table top 2 are respectively provided with a group of first transverse slide rails 10, the left side view section of each first transverse slide rail 10 is I-shaped, the outer sides of the first transverse slide rails 10 are embedded with matched first transverse slide blocks 11, the other ends of the first transverse slide blocks 11 are arranged on the outer side of the positioning block 3, the upper end of the positioning block 3 is connected with the upright post 4, the upper end of the upright post 4 is connected with a cross beam 5, the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the upright post 4 are provided with reinforcing plates 12, the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the machine frame 1 are provided with a supporting plate 7, the left end of a transverse driving motor 8 is connected with a first drag chain 9, the other end of the first drag chain 9 is connected with a positioning block 3, the transverse driving motor 8 can drive the positioning block 3 to move left and right, a partition plate 34 is installed at the upper end inside a cross beam 5, a front-back driving motor 16 is installed in the center of the upper end of the partition plate 34, the upper end of the front-back driving motor 16 is connected with a second drag chain 17, the upper end of the second drag chain 17 is connected to the front side of a cutting device 18, and the front-back driving motor 16 can drive the cutting device 18 to;
a first workbench 14 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the table top 2, a first wood board 32 is placed on the first workbench 14, a second workbench 15 is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the table top 2, a second wood board 33 is placed on the second workbench 15, an upright post 4 is connected to the upper end of the positioning block 3, a cross beam 5 is connected to the upper end of the upright post 4, two groups of limiting slide rails 13 are arranged on the left side of the cross beam 5, the limiting slide rails 13 are I-shaped in front view, matched limiting slide blocks 19 are embedded on the outer sides of the limiting slide rails 13, the limiting slide blocks 19 are installed on the outer wall of the right side of the cutting device 18, a cutting device 18 is arranged on the left side of the cross beam 5, a first longitudinal driving motor 24 is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the cutting device 18, four groups of third drag chains 25 are connected to the left end of the first longitudinal driving motor 24, a group of cutting, a set of first longitudinal slide block 21 has been inlayed in every first longitudinal slide rail 20 left side of group, every adjacent two sets of first longitudinal slide block 21 left end is connected with a set of division material module 22, first longitudinal drive motor 24 can drive division material module 22 and reciprocate, crossbeam 5 right side is provided with second longitudinal slide rail 27, assorted second longitudinal slide block 28 has been inlayed to second longitudinal slide rail 27 right side, second longitudinal drive motor 26 is installed on the inside upper end baffle 34 right side of crossbeam 5, second longitudinal drive motor 26 right side is connected with fourth tow chain 31, fourth tow chain 31 lower extreme is connected in second longitudinal slide block 28 upper end, second longitudinal slide block 28 right side is connected with push rod 29, the push rod 29 left and right sides is connected with sloping block 30, second longitudinal drive motor 26 can drive push rod 29 and reciprocate, push rod 29 can push away the good plank piece of cutting from the workstation, make things convenient for the unloading to improve work efficiency.
When the double-station cutting machine for the furniture plate is used, a first wood plate 32 needing to be cut is placed on the first workbench 14, the transverse driving motor 8 is started to enable the positioning block 3 to move left and right, the front and rear driving motor 16 is started to enable the cutting device 18 to move front and rear, the first longitudinal driving motor 24 is started to enable the cutting module 22 to move up and down, the first wood plate 32 is cut through numerical control, during the operation of the cutting machine, the second wood board 33 is placed on the second worktable 15, and after the cutting of the first wood board 32 is completed, by digitally starting the second longitudinal drive motor 26, the first board 32 is pushed off the first table 14, the second plank 33 on the second table 15 is then cut by numerical control, at which point a new plank is placed on the first table 14, the operation is repeated, and the whole working process of the double-station cutting machine for the furniture plate is realized.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.