CN112935554A - Laser surface treatment device and method for key structure of ice skate of port icebreaker - Google Patents
Laser surface treatment device and method for key structure of ice skate of port icebreaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112935554A CN112935554A CN202110216812.XA CN202110216812A CN112935554A CN 112935554 A CN112935554 A CN 112935554A CN 202110216812 A CN202110216812 A CN 202110216812A CN 112935554 A CN112935554 A CN 112935554A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- light guide
- guide arm
- light
- ice
- arm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/352—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring for surface treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/08—Ice-breakers or other vessels or floating structures for operation in ice-infested waters; Ice-breakers, or other vessels or floating structures having equipment specially adapted therefor
- B63B35/12—Ice-breakers or other vessels or floating structures for operation in ice-infested waters; Ice-breakers, or other vessels or floating structures having equipment specially adapted therefor having ice-cutters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a laser surface treatment device of a key structure of an ice skate of a port ice breaker, which relates to the technical field of ice breakers and comprises a laser generator arranged in a ship body and a light path system used for reflecting laser emitted by the laser generator to the surface of the ice skate, wherein the light path system comprises a first light guide arm fixedly arranged on the ship body and a second light guide arm detachably arranged on one side of the ice skate, the axis of a light inlet of the first light guide arm is superposed with the axis of a light outlet of the laser generator, the axis of a light inlet of the second light guide arm is superposed with the axis of a light outlet of the first light guide arm, and the light outlet of the second light guide arm faces the surface of the ice skate. The invention also discloses a processing method of the laser surface processing device of the key structure of the ice skate blade of the port icebreaker. The invention can repair the crack of the ice skate without dismounting the structure of the bow ice skate, improves the strength and the service life of the ice skate and has wide application range.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of icebreakers, in particular to a laser surface treatment device and method for a key structure of an ice skate of a port icebreaker.
Background
Due to the special working particularity of the ice breaker, the ice breaker has high requirements on the material strength of the bow ice blade structure, and the damage of the bow ice blade structure is easily caused by exposure to air and water outside a ship body, so that the surface repair and strengthening treatment of the ice breaker are needed. The ice skate blade in the ice breaking ship is complex in structure, the existing surface treatment means is difficult to meet the requirements, and in addition, the surface treatment is difficult to be carried out in time and in real time in the long-distance voyage process.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a method.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a laser surface treatment device of harbour icebreaker skates key structure, is including installing the laser generator in the hull and being used for the laser reflection to the optical path system on skates surface that laser generator sent, optical path system includes first leaded light arm of fixed mounting on the hull and demountable installation in the second leaded light arm of skates one side, the axis of the income light mouth of first leaded light arm with the axis coincidence of laser generator light outlet, the axis of the income light mouth of second leaded light arm with the axis coincidence of first leaded light arm light outlet, the light outlet orientation of second leaded light arm the skates surface.
The invention relates to a preferable scheme of a laser surface treatment device of a key structure of an ice blade of a port icebreaker, wherein: slidable mounting has the installation container that can extend outside the hull or retract in the hull on the hull, first leaded light arm install in the installation container, wherein, first leaded light arm is including leaded light arm an and the leaded light arm b that communicates each other, just leaded light arm an with contained angle between the leaded light arm b is adjustable, leaded light arm an's axis with the axis coincidence of laser generator light-emitting window, leaded light arm an rotate along its axis install in the installation container, leaded light arm b orientation the lateral wall of installation container, be provided with the transparent window that supplies the laser to jet out on the lateral wall of installation container.
The invention relates to a preferable scheme of a laser surface treatment device of a key structure of an ice blade of a port icebreaker, wherein: the second light guide arm is detachably mounted on one side of the ice skate blade through a mounting portion, one end of the mounting portion is rotatably mounted with a sliding rail, a sliding seat is slidably mounted on the sliding rail, and the second light guide arm is fixedly mounted on the sliding seat.
The invention relates to a preferable scheme of a laser surface treatment device of a key structure of an ice blade of a port icebreaker, wherein: the second light guide arm comprises a light guide arm c and a light guide arm d which are mutually communicated, an included angle between the light guide arm c and the light guide arm d is adjustable, the axis of the light guide arm c is overlapped with the axis of the light guide arm b, and the light guide arm d faces the surface of the ice skate.
The invention relates to a preferable scheme of a laser surface treatment device of a key structure of an ice blade of a port icebreaker, wherein: and a focusing device which slides along the axial direction of the light guide arm d is arranged at one end of the light guide arm d facing the ice skate blade in a sliding way.
The invention relates to a preferable scheme of a laser surface treatment device of a key structure of an ice blade of a port icebreaker, wherein: the skates are blade type skates, and the installation department includes adsorb in the adsorption equipment of skates one side.
The invention relates to a preferable scheme of a laser surface treatment device of a key structure of an ice blade of a port icebreaker, wherein: the adsorption device is a magnetic adsorption device or a pressure adsorption device.
The invention relates to a preferable scheme of a laser surface treatment device of a key structure of an ice blade of a port icebreaker, wherein: the skates are cutting skates, and the installation part comprises a sleeve sleeved at one end of a driving shaft of the cutting skates.
The invention also provides a processing method of the laser surface processing device of the key structure of the ice blade of the port icebreaker, which comprises the following steps:
s1: after the ice breaker stops ice breaking, mounting a second light guide arm on one side of the ice skate, and enabling a light outlet of the second light guide arm to face to a region to be processed on the surface of the ice skate;
s2: extending the installation container to the outside of the ship body, and then adjusting the positions of the first light guide arm and the second light guide arm to enable the axis of the light inlet of the second light guide arm to be superposed with the axis of the light outlet of the first light guide arm;
s3: opening a laser generator, and processing an area to be processed of the ice skate;
s4: after the processing is finished, the laser generator is closed, the installation container is reset to the initial position, and the second light guide arm is detached.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the invention, the laser beam is guided by the first light guide arm and the second light guide arm, and then the surface treatment is carried out on the ice skate blade by the laser beam, so that the cracks on the surface of the ice skate blade can be repaired, the strength and the service life of the ice skate blade are improved, and meanwhile, the second light guide arm is detachably arranged, so that the cracks of the ice skate blade can be repaired on the premise of not dismounting the structure of the bow ice skate blade.
(2) According to the ice skate blade, the light guide arm a can rotate around the axis of the light guide arm a, the included angle between the light guide arm b and the light guide arm a and the included angle between the light guide arm c and the light guide arm d are adjustable, so that when the second light guide arm is arranged at different positions on the surface of the ice skate blade, a laser beam emitted by the first light guide arm can always enter the second light guide arm, and the guiding requirement of the laser beam is met.
(3) According to the ice skate blade, the second light guide arm is arranged on the sliding seat, the position of the second light guide arm can be adjusted through sliding movement of the sliding seat, meanwhile, the sliding rail can rotate around the axis of the installation part, so that the position and the orientation of a light outlet of the second light guide arm can be adjusted, the requirements for processing different positions of the surface of the ice skate blade are met, and the ice skate blade is wide in application range.
(4) The mounting part can be replaced according to the form of the ice skate, so that the processing device can be suitable for the ice breaker with a blade type ice skate or a cutting type ice skate, and the application range is wider.
(5) According to the invention, the laser generator with larger weight and more complexity is fixedly arranged inside the ship body, and the second light guide arm with simple and light structure is manually arranged outside the ship body, so that the operation is more convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a laser generator and a first optical path system in a laser surface treatment device of a key structure of an ice blade of a port icebreaker provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second optical path system in the laser surface treatment device of the key structure of the ice blade of the port icebreaker provided in embodiment 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second optical path system in the laser surface treatment device of the key structure of the ice blade of the port icebreaker provided in embodiment 2;
wherein: 1. a laser generator; 2. a hull; 3. installing a container; 4. a transparent window; 5. a first light guide arm; 6. a light guide arm a; 7. a light guide arm b; 8. a first position sensor; 9. mounting a bracket; 10. a second light guide arm; 11. a light guide arm c; 12. a light guide arm d; 13. a sliding seat; 14. a second position sensor; 15. a slide rail; 16. an installation part; 17. a revolute pair; 18. cutting the ice cutter shaft; 19. a focusing device; 20. a key.
Detailed Description
In order that the present invention may be more readily and clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings.
Example 1:
the embodiment provides a laser surface treatment device of key 20 structures of a port icebreaker ice blade, which is suitable for an icebreaker with a blade type ice blade structure and mainly comprises a laser generator 1 and a light path system, wherein a laser beam emitted by the laser generator 1 acts on a to-be-processed area on the surface of the ice blade after passing through the light path system, so that the purposes of repairing cracks on the surface of the ice blade and improving the surface strength of the ice blade are achieved.
Specifically, the laser generator 1 is fixedly installed inside the hull 2 for emitting a laser beam.
The optical path system comprises a first optical path system and a second optical path system. Wherein the first optical path system comprises a hollow cylindrical mounting container 3 arranged outside the hull 2. The mounting container 3 is slidably mounted on the hull 2 such that the mounting container 3 can be extended out of the hull 2 or retracted inwardly into the hull 2. First light guide arm 5 is attached to mounting container 3, and first light guide arm 5 includes light guide arm a6 and light guide arm b7, and one end of light guide arm a6 communicates with one end of light guide arm b 7. The other end of light guide arm a6 is the light inlet of first light guide arm 5, the axis of which coincides with the axis of the light outlet of laser generator 1, and the other end of light guide arm b7 is the light outlet of first light guide arm 5 and faces the side wall of mounting container 3. A transparent window 4 made of a transparent material is provided on the side wall of the mounting container 3. The laser beam can reach the outside of the installation container 3 through the transparent window 4 after being emitted from the light outlet of the first light guide arm 5.
Preferably, a mounting bracket 9 is fixedly mounted in the mounting container 3, and the light guide arm a6 is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket 9 so that the light guide arm a6 can rotate around its own axis. Because one end of light guide arm b7 is communicated with light guide arm a6, light guide arm b7 can be driven to rotate around the axis of light guide arm a6 when light guide arm a6 rotates around the axis of itself, so that the light outlet of first light guide arm 5 can be adjusted.
The second optical path system includes a second light guide arm 10 and a mounting portion 16 for detachably mounting the second light guide arm 10 on the ice blade side. In the present embodiment, the mounting portion 16 is a suction device, and the suction device may be a magnetic suction device or an air pressure suction device (such as a suction cup). The adsorption device is fixedly adsorbed on one side of the ice skate blade. And a sliding rail 15 is rotatably arranged at one end of the adsorption device, which is far away from the ice skate blade, through a rotating pair 17, so that the sliding rail 15 can rotate around the axial direction of the adsorption device. A slide base 13 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 15, and the second light guide arm 10 is fixedly mounted on the slide base 13. The second light guide arm 10 includes a light guide arm c11 and a light guide arm d12, one end of the light guide arm c11 is communicated with an end portion of the sliding seat 13 on a side away from the ice skate blade, one end of the light guide arm d12 is connected with an end portion of the sliding seat 13 on a side close to the ice skate blade, that is, the light guide arm c11 and the light guide arm d12 are both communicated with the inside of the sliding seat 13, and the inside of the sliding seat 13 is also provided with a light guide portion. The other end of light guide arm c11 is the light inlet of second light guide arm 10, and the other end of light guide arm d12 is the light outlet of second light guide arm 10. The axis of the light guide arm c11 coincides with the axis of the light guide arm b7, and the laser beam emitted through the first light guide arm 5 enters the second light guide arm 10, and is guided by the second light guide arm 10 to act on the region to be processed on the ice blade surface, thereby processing the ice blade surface.
In order to ensure that the second light guide arm 10 is installed at different positions on the surface of the ice skate blade, the laser beam emitted by the first light guide arm 5 can always enter the second light guide arm 10, the included angle between the light guide arm a6 and the light guide arm b7 is adjustable, and the included angles between the light guide arm c11, the light guide arm d12 and the sliding seat 13 are also adjustable.
Preferably, a first position sensor 8 is fixedly mounted at one end of the light guide arm b7 far away from the light outlet, and a second position sensor 14 is fixedly mounted at one end of the light guide arm c11 far away from the light inlet, both of the position sensors are electrically connected with a controller of the laser surface treatment device, and whether the axes of the light guide arm b7 and the light guide arm c11 are overlapped or not can be accurately identified through the controller.
In addition, a focusing device 19 is slidably mounted on one end of the light guide arm d12 adjacent to the ice blade, the focusing device 19 is slidable in the axial direction of the light guide arm d12, and the laser beam can be focused by adjusting the position of the focusing device 19. When the laser beam is emitted from the light outlet of the second light guide arm 10, the laser beam is focused by the focusing device 19 and acts on the surface of the ice skate blade, so that the processing effect of the laser beam on the surface of the ice skate blade is ensured.
The embodiment also provides a processing method of the laser surface processing device of the key 20 structure of the ice blade of the port icebreaker, which comprises the following steps:
s1: after the ice breaker stops ice breaking, the second light guide arm 10 is installed on one side of the ice skate through the adsorption device, and then the orientation of the light guide arm d12 is adjusted, so that the light outlet of the second light guide arm 10 faces to a region to be processed on the surface of the ice skate;
s2: extending the installation container 3 to the outside of the ship body 2, and then adjusting the positions of the light guide arm b7 and the light guide arm c11 to ensure that the axis of the light inlet of the second light guide arm 10 is superposed with the axis of the light outlet of the first light guide arm 5;
s3: opening the laser generator 1, enabling laser beams emitted by the laser generator 1 to enter the light guide arm a6, enter the light guide arm b7 after being guided by the light guide arm a6, then enter the light guide arm c11, and finally be emitted out of the light guide arm d12 to process a region to be processed of the ice skate;
s4: after the processing is finished, the laser generator 1 is closed, the installation container 3 is reset to the initial position, and the second light guide arm 10 is detached.
The processing method can repair the cracks of the ice skate on the premise of not dismounting the ice skate structure at the bow, thereby improving the strength and the service life of the ice skate.
Example 2:
the embodiment provides a laser surface treatment device of key 20 structures of a port icebreaker ice blade, which is suitable for an icebreaker with a cutting type ice blade structure and mainly comprises a laser generator 1 and a light path system, wherein a laser beam emitted by the laser generator 1 acts on a to-be-processed area on the surface of the ice blade after passing through the light path system, so that the purposes of repairing cracks on the surface of the ice blade and improving the surface strength of the ice blade are achieved.
Specifically, the laser generator 1 is fixedly installed inside the hull 2 for emitting a laser beam.
The optical path system comprises a first optical path system and a second optical path system. Wherein the first optical path system comprises a hollow cylindrical mounting container 3 arranged outside the hull 2. The mounting container 3 is slidably mounted on the hull 2 such that the mounting container 3 can be extended out of the hull 2 or retracted inwardly into the hull 2. First light guide arm 5 is attached to mounting container 3, and first light guide arm 5 includes light guide arm a6 and light guide arm b7, and one end of light guide arm a6 communicates with one end of light guide arm b 7. The other end of light guide arm a6 is the light inlet of first light guide arm 5, the axis of which coincides with the axis of the light outlet of laser generator 1, and the other end of light guide arm b7 is the light outlet of first light guide arm 5 and faces the side wall of mounting container 3. A transparent window 4 made of a transparent material is provided on the side wall of the mounting container 3. The laser beam can reach the outside of the installation container 3 through the transparent window 4 after being emitted from the light outlet of the first light guide arm 5.
Preferably, a mounting bracket 9 is fixedly mounted in the mounting container 3, and the light guide arm a6 is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket 9 so that the light guide arm a6 can rotate around its own axis. Because one end of light guide arm b7 is communicated with light guide arm a6, light guide arm b7 can be driven to rotate around the axis of light guide arm a6 when light guide arm a6 rotates around the axis of itself, so that the light outlet of first light guide arm 5 can be adjusted.
The second optical path system includes a second light guide arm 10 and a mounting portion 16 for detachably mounting the second light guide arm 10 on the ice blade side. In the present embodiment, the ice blade is a cutting type ice blade, so the mounting portion 16 is a sleeve matching with the cutting ice blade shaft 18, the sleeve can be fixedly sleeved on one end of the cutting ice blade shaft 18, and the axial rotation is prevented by a groove key 20 structure, i.e. a key 20 is arranged between the sleeve and the cutting ice blade shaft 18. And a sliding rail 15 is rotatably arranged at one end of the sleeve, which is far away from the ice skate blade, through a rotating pair 17, so that the sliding rail 15 can rotate around the axial direction of the adsorption device. A slide base 13 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 15, and the second light guide arm 10 is fixedly mounted on the slide base 13. The second light guide arm 10 includes a light guide arm c11 and a light guide arm d12, one end of the light guide arm c11 is communicated with an end portion of the sliding seat 13 on a side away from the ice skate blade, one end of the light guide arm d12 is connected with an end portion of the sliding seat 13 on a side close to the ice skate blade, that is, the light guide arm c11 and the light guide arm d12 are both communicated with the inside of the sliding seat 13, and the inside of the sliding seat 13 is also provided with a light guide portion. The other end of light guide arm c11 is the light inlet of second light guide arm 10, and the other end of light guide arm d12 is the light outlet of second light guide arm 10. The axis of the light guide arm c11 coincides with the axis of the light guide arm b7, and the laser beam emitted through the first light guide arm 5 enters the second light guide arm 10, and is guided by the second light guide arm 10 to act on the region to be processed on the ice blade surface, thereby processing the ice blade surface.
In order to ensure that the second light guide arm 10 is installed at different positions on the surface of the ice skate blade, the laser beam emitted by the first light guide arm 5 can always enter the second light guide arm 10, the included angle between the light guide arm a6 and the light guide arm b7 is adjustable, and the included angles between the light guide arm c11, the light guide arm d12 and the sliding seat 13 are also adjustable.
Preferably, a first position sensor 8 is fixedly mounted at one end of the light guide arm b7 far away from the light outlet, and a second position sensor 14 is fixedly mounted at one end of the light guide arm c11 far away from the light inlet, both of the position sensors are electrically connected with a controller of the laser surface treatment device, and whether the axes of the light guide arm b7 and the light guide arm c11 are overlapped or not can be accurately identified through the controller.
In addition, a focusing device 19 is slidably mounted on one end of the light guide arm d12 adjacent to the ice blade, the focusing device 19 is slidable in the axial direction of the light guide arm d12, and the laser beam can be focused by adjusting the position of the focusing device 19. When the laser beam is emitted from the light outlet of the second light guide arm 10, the laser beam is focused by the focusing device 19 and acts on the surface of the ice skate blade, so that the processing effect of the laser beam on the surface of the ice skate blade is ensured.
The embodiment also provides a processing method of the laser surface processing device of the key 20 structure of the ice blade of the port icebreaker, which comprises the following steps:
s1: after the ice breaker stops ice breaking, the second light guide arm 10 is arranged on one side of the ice skate through the sleeve, and then the orientation of the light guide arm d12 is adjusted, so that the light outlet of the second light guide arm 10 faces to a region to be processed on the surface of the ice skate;
s2: extending the installation container 3 to the outside of the ship body 2, and then adjusting the positions of the light guide arm b7 and the light guide arm c11 to ensure that the axis of the light inlet of the second light guide arm 10 is superposed with the axis of the light outlet of the first light guide arm 5;
s3: opening the laser generator 1, enabling laser beams emitted by the laser generator 1 to enter the light guide arm a6, enter the light guide arm b7 after being guided by the light guide arm a6, then enter the light guide arm c11, and finally be emitted out of the light guide arm d12 to process a region to be processed of the ice skate;
s4: after the processing is finished, the laser generator 1 is closed, the installation container 3 is reset to the initial position, and the second light guide arm 10 is detached.
The processing method can repair the cracks of the ice skate on the premise of not dismounting the ice skate structure at the bow, thereby improving the strength and the service life of the ice skate.
In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention may have other embodiments; all technical solutions formed by adopting equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a laser surface treatment device of key (20) structure of harbour icebreaker skates which characterized in that: comprises a laser generator (1) arranged in a ship body (2) and a light path system used for reflecting laser emitted by the laser generator (1) to the surface of an ice skate,
the optical path system comprises a first light guide arm (5) fixedly mounted on the ship body (2) and a second light guide arm (10) detachably mounted on one side of the ice skate, the axis of a light inlet of the first light guide arm (5) coincides with the axis of a light outlet of the laser generator (1), the axis of the light inlet of the second light guide arm (10) coincides with the axis of the light outlet of the first light guide arm (5), and the light outlet of the second light guide arm (10) faces the surface of the ice skate.
2. The laser surface treatment device for the key (20) structure of the ice blade of the port icebreaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ship body (2) is provided with a mounting container (3) which can extend out of the ship body (2) or retract into the ship body (2) in a sliding way, the first light guide arm (5) is mounted in the mounting container (3),
wherein, first leaded light arm (5) are including leaded light arm a (6) and leaded light arm b (7) that communicate each other, just leaded light arm a (6) with contained angle between leaded light arm b (7) is adjustable, the axis of leaded light arm a (6) with the axis coincidence of laser generator (1) light-emitting mouth, leaded light arm a (6) rotate along its axis install in installation container (3), leaded light arm b (7) orientation the lateral wall of installation container (3), be provided with transparent window (4) that supply the laser to jet out on the lateral wall of installation container (3).
3. The laser surface treatment device for the key (20) structure of the ice blade of the port icebreaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: second leaded light arm (10) through installation department (16) demountable installation in skates one side, the one end of installation department (16) is rotated and is installed slide rail (15), slidable mounting has sliding seat (13) on slide rail (15), second leaded light arm (10) fixed mounting in on sliding seat (13).
4. The laser surface treatment device for the key (20) structure of the ice blade of the port icebreaker as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the second light guide arm (10) comprises a light guide arm c (11) and a light guide arm d (12) which are communicated with each other, an included angle between the light guide arm c (11) and the light guide arm d (12) is adjustable, the axis of the light guide arm c (11) is overlapped with the axis of the light guide arm b (7), and the light guide arm d (12) faces the surface of the ice skate.
5. The laser surface treatment device for the key (20) structure of the ice blade of the port icebreaker as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a focusing device (19) which slides along the axial direction of the light guide arm d (12) is arranged at one end of the light guide arm d (12) facing the ice skate in a sliding way.
6. The laser surface treatment device for the key (20) structure of the ice blade of the port icebreaker as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the skates are blade type skates, and the mounting part (16) comprises an adsorption device adsorbed on one side of the skates.
7. The laser surface treatment device for the key (20) structure of the ice blade of the port icebreaker as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the adsorption device is a magnetic adsorption device or a pressure adsorption device.
8. The laser surface treatment device for the key (20) structure of the ice blade of the port icebreaker as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the skates are cutting skates, and the mounting part (16) comprises a sleeve sleeved at one end of a driving shaft of the cutting skates.
9. The processing method of the laser surface processing device of the key structure (20) of the port icebreaker blade according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: after the ice breaker stops ice breaking, a second light guide arm (10) is arranged on one side of the ice skate, and a light outlet of the second light guide arm (10) faces to a region to be processed on the surface of the ice skate;
s2: the mounting container (3) is extended out of the ship body (2), and then the positions of the first light guide arm (5) and the second light guide arm (10) are adjusted, so that the axis of the light inlet of the second light guide arm (10) is superposed with the axis of the light outlet of the first light guide arm (5);
s3: opening the laser generator (1) and processing the area to be processed of the ice skate;
s4: after the processing is finished, the laser generator (1) is closed, the installation container (3) is reset to the initial position, and the second light guide arm (10) is detached.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110216812.XA CN112935554B (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Laser surface treatment device and method for key structure of ice skate of port icebreaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110216812.XA CN112935554B (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Laser surface treatment device and method for key structure of ice skate of port icebreaker |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112935554A true CN112935554A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
| CN112935554B CN112935554B (en) | 2023-02-03 |
Family
ID=76246437
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110216812.XA Active CN112935554B (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Laser surface treatment device and method for key structure of ice skate of port icebreaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112935554B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114317939A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-04-12 | 清华大学 | Skate blade of skating shoe, preparation method thereof and skating shoe |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11285868A (en) * | 1998-04-01 | 1999-10-19 | Toshiba Corp | Method for repairing member by irradiating member with laser beam and its device, and medium wherein program which execute repairing method using this device is recorded |
| CN1485176A (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2004-03-31 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | flying light path mechanism on serial arm pattern laser cutting machine |
| CN1660538A (en) * | 2004-02-26 | 2005-08-31 | 沈阳大陆激光技术有限公司 | Laser method for repairing rotor shaft of generator and steam turbine and dedicated device |
| CN202438789U (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-09-19 | 深圳市海目星激光科技有限公司 | A vibrating mirror type three-dimensional laser machine for texturing a mould cavity curved surface |
| CN202527852U (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-11-14 | 温州大学 | Hanging type laser machining device |
| US20160221119A1 (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2016-08-04 | Mahle International Gmbh | Device for laser structuring hubs of valve train components |
| CN107322158A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-07 | 温州大学 | Light-conducting arm |
| CN207026768U (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2018-02-23 | 史韬 | Undercounter laser cutter light-conducting arm sewing template machine |
| CN109249132A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2019-01-22 | 北京国千智能制造科技研究院有限公司 | A kind of underwater laser melt deposition increasing material manufacturing maintenance system and method |
| CN110121399A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2019-08-13 | 通用电气公司 | It is processed using the local laser of mirror image optimal device |
| CN110216373A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-09-10 | 广东镭奔激光科技有限公司 | Light-conducting system outside the robot of intense pulse laser |
| CN209850103U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-12-27 | 安徽科技学院 | Underwater laser additive repairing device |
-
2021
- 2021-02-26 CN CN202110216812.XA patent/CN112935554B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11285868A (en) * | 1998-04-01 | 1999-10-19 | Toshiba Corp | Method for repairing member by irradiating member with laser beam and its device, and medium wherein program which execute repairing method using this device is recorded |
| CN1485176A (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2004-03-31 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | flying light path mechanism on serial arm pattern laser cutting machine |
| CN1660538A (en) * | 2004-02-26 | 2005-08-31 | 沈阳大陆激光技术有限公司 | Laser method for repairing rotor shaft of generator and steam turbine and dedicated device |
| CN202438789U (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-09-19 | 深圳市海目星激光科技有限公司 | A vibrating mirror type three-dimensional laser machine for texturing a mould cavity curved surface |
| CN202527852U (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-11-14 | 温州大学 | Hanging type laser machining device |
| US20160221119A1 (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2016-08-04 | Mahle International Gmbh | Device for laser structuring hubs of valve train components |
| CN110121399A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2019-08-13 | 通用电气公司 | It is processed using the local laser of mirror image optimal device |
| CN109249132A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2019-01-22 | 北京国千智能制造科技研究院有限公司 | A kind of underwater laser melt deposition increasing material manufacturing maintenance system and method |
| CN207026768U (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2018-02-23 | 史韬 | Undercounter laser cutter light-conducting arm sewing template machine |
| CN107322158A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-07 | 温州大学 | Light-conducting arm |
| CN209850103U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-12-27 | 安徽科技学院 | Underwater laser additive repairing device |
| CN110216373A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-09-10 | 广东镭奔激光科技有限公司 | Light-conducting system outside the robot of intense pulse laser |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114317939A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-04-12 | 清华大学 | Skate blade of skating shoe, preparation method thereof and skating shoe |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112935554B (en) | 2023-02-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106475732B (en) | A kind of method and apparatus of underwater facility laser gain material reparation | |
| CN103882188B (en) | The laser impact intensified equipment of blisk | |
| CN112935554A (en) | Laser surface treatment device and method for key structure of ice skate of port icebreaker | |
| CN206186131U (en) | Buddha's warrior attendant line / resin line silicon rod slicer | |
| CN202506981U (en) | Equipment for laser wet cutting and detecting surface mounting technology (SMT) pattern plate | |
| CN110961799A (en) | Multi-angle adjustment laser cutting machine | |
| CN108406545A (en) | A kind of modified high ferro side wall weld seam milling combination unit | |
| CN103386553B (en) | Laser cutting device | |
| CN203951094U (en) | A kind of long-range scavenge unit of laser of foreign bodies on transmission lines | |
| CN105562926A (en) | Three-dimensional laser head | |
| CN113006855A (en) | Automatic inspection robot for mine | |
| CN208099622U (en) | A kind of full-automatic double-ended projective iteration laser cutting machine | |
| CN114703746A (en) | Prestressed concrete bridge body crack pretreatment system and method | |
| CN214689535U (en) | Auxiliary lighting equipment for track inspection | |
| CN107186430B (en) | A kind of Intelligent unattended machine propeller trimmer and its pruning method | |
| CN112846592A (en) | Quick welding set of segmentation for boats and ships | |
| CN109365417B (en) | Laser belt cleaning device of stadium sign line | |
| CN209424198U (en) | A kind of electrical integrated away rust by laser trolley of railway recruitment | |
| CN214470912U (en) | Inertial navigation positioning device for binocular intelligent detection system | |
| CN103212837B (en) | The process equipment of the wet cutting of SMT template laser | |
| CN219093964U (en) | Cantilever type laser cutting machine | |
| CN219829856U (en) | Theodolite for mapping | |
| CN219420908U (en) | Personnel safety detection device of heading machine | |
| CN101380684B (en) | Cutting machine | |
| CN214921365U (en) | Laser cutting machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |