CN112935408A

CN112935408A - Industrial copper block slotting device

Info

Publication number: CN112935408A
Application number: CN202110196447.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨通炎
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-22
Filing date: 2021-02-22
Publication date: 2021-06-11

Abstract

The invention relates to a slotting device, in particular to an industrial copper block slotting device. The technical problem is as follows: provided is an industrial copper block grooving device which does not need manual grooving work. The technical scheme is as follows: an industrial copper block slotting device comprises: one side of the top of the first support frame is provided with a fixed seat; the driving mechanism is arranged on the fixed seat; the top of the first support frame is provided with a pressing mechanism. Through the matching between the arranged driving mechanism and the pressing mechanism, a vertical groove can be formed on the copper block; the left and right sides of the copper block can be limited by the matching of the left and right clamping mechanisms and the first supporting frame, so that the copper block cannot move and is convenient to slot.

Description

Industrial copper block slotting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a slotting device, in particular to an industrial copper block slotting device.

Background

Copper is a non-ferrous metal which is closely related to human beings, and is widely applied to the fields of electricity, light industry, mechanical manufacturing, building industry, national defense industry and the like, is second to aluminum in consumption of Chinese non-ferrous metal materials, sometimes in the actual application of copper, a copper block needs to be grooved when accessories are assembled, so that the copper block can be better used for assembling the accessories, at present, a manual grooving tool is used for grooving the copper block, but the manual grooving is difficult to control the grooving thickness, so that the grooved groove is difficult to reach the use standard.

Therefore, it is necessary to design an industrial copper block grooving device without manual grooving work.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defect that manual grooving tool is used for grooving a copper block, but manual grooving is not easy to control the thickness of the groove, so that the grooved groove is difficult to reach the use standard, the technical problem is as follows: provided is an industrial copper block grooving device which does not need manual grooving work.

The technical scheme is as follows: an industrial copper block slotting device comprises:

one side of the top of the first support frame is provided with a fixed seat;

the driving mechanism is arranged on the fixed seat;

the top of the first support frame is provided with a pressing mechanism.

Further, the driving mechanism includes:

the second support frame is arranged on one side of the top of the first support frame;

the motor is arranged in the middle of the fixed seat;

the output shaft of the motor is connected with the sector gear;

the second support frame is rotatably provided with a first gear, and the first gear is meshed with the sector gear;

a second gear is arranged on one side of the first gear transmission shaft;

a first rack is arranged on one side of the fixed seat in a sliding manner and can be meshed with the second gear;

the pushing block is arranged on one side of the fixed seat in a sliding mode and matched with the first rack;

the first return spring is connected between the pushing block and the fixed seat.

Further, the mechanism pushes down including:

the first fixing frame is arranged on one side of the top of the first supporting frame;

the top of the fixed seat is provided with an air cylinder;

the first fixing frame is provided with a sliding groove rod in a sliding mode, and the sliding groove rod is matched with the fixing seat in a sliding mode;

the second return spring is connected between the chute rod and the fixed seat;

the high-speed rotating module is arranged on the sliding chute rod in a sliding mode and is connected with the first rack;

the bottom of the high-speed rotating module is provided with a slotting cutter;

a first connecting rod is arranged on one side of the high-speed rotation module;

the second fixing frame is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the first supporting frame;

the slotted connecting rod is connected between the second fixing frames in a sliding mode, and the first connecting rod is matched with the slotted connecting rod in a sliding mode.

Further, still including controlling clamping mechanism, controlling clamping mechanism is including:

the slotted fixing frame is arranged on one side of the first supporting frame;

the wedge block is arranged on the slotting fixing frame in a sliding mode and matched with the slotting connecting rod;

the first slotted fixing block is arranged on one side of the first support frame;

the first grooving fixing block is provided with a first groove, and the first groove is provided with a first groove;

one end of the connecting block is provided with a clamping block;

and a third reset spring is connected between the connecting block and the first slotting fixed block.

Further, still including front and back clamping mechanism, front and back clamping mechanism is including:

the bottom of the wedge-shaped block is provided with a second rack;

the slotting fixing frame is rotatably provided with a third gear;

the special-shaped block is arranged on one side of the first support frame;

the special-shaped block is provided with a third gear rack in a sliding mode, and the third gear rack and the second gear rack are both meshed with a third gear;

a fourth return spring is connected between the third rack and the special-shaped block;

and the top block is arranged at the top of the third rack and is in sliding fit with the first support frame.

Further, still including pushing equipment, pushing equipment is including:

a second slotted fixing block is arranged on one side of the top of the first support frame;

the second connecting rod is arranged on the second slotting fixing block in a sliding mode;

a fifth return spring is connected between the second connecting rod and the second slotted fixing block;

a push block is arranged at one end of the second connecting rod.

Further, still including gluing bits mechanism, glue bits mechanism including:

the transmission rod is rotatably connected between the second fixing frame and the first fixing frame on one side;

the transmission rod is provided with a cleaning roller;

and a belt pulley set is connected between one side of the transmission rod and the output shaft of the motor.

Further, the slotter knife is helical.

The invention achieves the following effects: through the matching between the arranged driving mechanism and the pressing mechanism, a vertical groove can be formed on the copper block; the left and right sides of the copper block can be limited by the matching of the left and right clamping mechanisms and the first support frame, so that the copper block cannot move and is convenient for slotting; the front and rear sides of the copper block can be limited by the arranged front and rear clamping mechanisms, so that the clamping effect is better; the grooved copper block can be pushed away from the first support frame by the arranged pushing mechanism; the scraps generated by slotting on the surface of the copper block can be cleaned through the arranged scrap adhering mechanism.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the left and right clamping mechanisms and the front and rear clamping mechanisms of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism and the chip adhering mechanism of the present invention.

Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_ first support frame, 2_ fixed seat, 3_ drive mechanism, 31_ second support frame, 32_ motor, 33_ sector gear, 34_ first gear, 35_ second gear, 36_ first rack, 37_ first return spring, 38_ pushing block, 4_ pressing mechanism, 41_ first fixed frame, 42_ cylinder, 43_ chute rod, 44_ second return spring, 45_ high-speed rotation module, 46_ slotting cutter, 47_ first connecting rod, 48_ second fixed frame, 49_ slotting connecting rod, 5_ left and right clamping mechanism, 51_ slotting fixed frame, 52_ wedge block, 53_ connecting block, 54_ clamping block, 55_ first slotting fixed block, 56_ third return spring, 6_ front and back clamping mechanism, 61_ second rack, 62_ third gear, 63_ third rack, 64_ fourth return spring, 65_ top block, 66_ top block, 7_ pushing mechanism, 71_ second slotted fixed block, 72_ fifth return spring, 73_ second connecting rod, 74_ push block, 8_ scrap sticking mechanism, 81_ pulley group, 82_ transmission rod and 83_ cleaning roller.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

The utility model provides a copper billet fluting device of industrial use, as shown in figure 1, including first support frame 1, fixing base 2, actuating mechanism 3 and pushing down mechanism 4, first support frame 1 top left side is equipped with fixing base 2, is equipped with actuating mechanism 3 on the fixing base 2, and first support frame 1 top is equipped with pushing down mechanism 4.

As shown in fig. 2, the driving mechanism 3 includes a second supporting frame 31, a motor 32, a sector gear 33, a first gear 34, a second gear 35, a first rack 36, a first return spring 37 and a pushing block 38, the left side of the top of the first supporting frame 1 is provided with the second supporting frame 31, the middle of the fixing base 2 is provided with the motor 32, an output shaft of the motor 32 is connected with the sector gear 33, the second supporting frame 31 is rotatably provided with the first gear 34, the first gear 34 is engaged with the sector gear 33, the right side of a transmission shaft of the first gear 34 is provided with the second gear 35, the rear side of the fixing base 2 is rotatably provided with the first rack 36, the first rack 36 can be engaged with the second gear 35, the rear side of the fixing base 2 is rotatably provided with the pushing block 38, the pushing block 38 is engaged with the first rack 36, and the first return spring 37 is connected.

As shown in fig. 3, the pressing mechanism 4 includes a first fixing frame 41, an air cylinder 42, a chute rod 43, a second return spring 44, a high-speed rotation module 45, a slotting cutter 46, a first connecting rod 47, a second fixing frame 48 and a slotting connecting rod 49, the first fixing frame 41 is disposed on the front side of the top of the first supporting frame 1, the air cylinder 42 is disposed on the top of the fixing base 2, the chute rod 43 is slidably disposed on the first fixing frame 41, the chute rod 43 is slidably engaged with the fixing base 2, the second return spring 44 is connected between the chute rod 43 and the fixing base 2, the high-speed rotation module 45 is slidably disposed on the chute rod 43, the high-speed rotation module 45 is connected with the first rack 36, the slotting cutter 46 is disposed on the bottom of the high-speed rotation module 45, the first connecting rod 47 is disposed on the right side of the high-speed rotation module 45, the second fixing frames 48 are symmetrically disposed on the front and back of the right side, the first connecting rod 47 is slidably engaged with a slotted link 49.

When the copper block needs to be grooved, a worker can place the copper block on the first support frame 1, then the air cylinder 42 is started to work, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 42 extends to drive the sliding groove rod 43 to move downwards, the second return spring 44 is compressed, the sliding groove rod 43 moves downwards to drive the high-speed rotating module 45, the grooving cutter 46, the first connecting rod 47 and the first rack 36 to move downwards, after the first rack 36 moves downwards to be meshed with the second gear 35, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 42 stops extending, at the moment, the high-speed rotating module 45 is sent out a starting signal through equipment, so that the grooving cutter 46 rotates, the grooving cutter 46 rotates to groove the copper block, then the motor 32 is started to work, the output shaft of the motor 32 rotates to drive the sector gear 33 to rotate, the sector gear 33 rotates to drive the second gear 35 to rotate through the first gear 34, the second gear 35 rotates to drive the first rack 36 to move backwards, the first rack 36 moves backwards to be in contact with the pushing block 38 and then continues to move, so that the pushing block 38 moves backwards, the first return spring 37 is compressed, the first rack 36 moves backwards to drive the high-speed rotating module 45, the slotting cutter 46 and the first connecting rod 47 to move backwards, the slotting cutter 46 moves backwards to form a vertical groove on the copper block, after the sector gear 33 is disengaged from the first gear 34, the pushing block 38, the first rack 36, the high-speed rotating module 45, the slotting cutter 46 and the first connecting rod 47 move forwards and reset under the action of the first return spring 37, a worker can stop the operation of the motor 32, and then a stop signal can be sent to the high-speed rotating module 45 through equipment, so that the slotting cutter 46 stops rotating, the air cylinder 42 shortens and resets, the air cylinder 42 stops operating, and the slotted rod 43 slides downwards under the action of the second return spring 44, The first rack 36, the high-speed rotation module 45, the slotting tool 46 and the first connecting rod 47 move upwards to reset, so that a worker can take off the copper block after slotting, and if the copper block needs to be slotted, the steps are repeated.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, the clamping device further includes a left clamping mechanism 5 and a right clamping mechanism 5, the left clamping mechanism 5 and the right clamping mechanism 5 include a slotted fixing frame 51, a wedge block 52, a connecting block 53, a clamping block 54, a first slotted fixing block 55 and a third return spring 56, the slotted fixing frame 51 is arranged on the right side of the first support frame 1, the wedge block 52 is slidably arranged on the slotted fixing frame 51, the wedge block 52 is matched with the slotted connecting rod 49, the first slotted fixing block 55 is arranged on the right side of the first support frame 1, the connecting block 53 is slidably arranged on the first slotted fixing block 55, the connecting block 53 is matched with the wedge block 52, the clamping block 54 is arranged at the left end of the connecting block 53, and the third return spring 56 is connected.

When the copper block is grooved, the first connecting rod 47 moves downwards to drive the grooving connecting rod 49 to move downwards, the grooving connecting rod 49 moves downwards to drive the wedge block 52 to move downwards, the wedge block 52 moves downwards to drive the clamping block 54 to move leftwards through the connecting block 53, the third return spring 56 is compressed, the clamping block 54 moves leftwards to be matched with the first support frame 1, the left side and the right side of the copper block can be limited, and therefore the copper block cannot move and is convenient to groove.

As shown in fig. 4, the front and rear clamping mechanism 6 is further included, the front and rear clamping mechanism 6 includes a second rack 61, a third gear 62, a third rack 63, a fourth return spring 64, a special-shaped block 65 and a top block 66, the second rack 61 is arranged at the bottom of the wedge block 52, the third gear 62 is rotatably arranged on the slotted fixing frame 51, the special-shaped block 65 is arranged on the right side of the first support frame 1, the third rack 63 is slidably arranged on the special-shaped block 65, the third rack 63 and the second rack 61 are both meshed with the third gear 62, the fourth return spring 64 is connected between the third rack 63 and the special-shaped block 65, the top block 66 is arranged at the top of the third rack 63, and the top block 66 is slidably matched with the first support frame 1.

Wedge 52 moves down and still drives second rack 61 and moves down, second rack 61 moves down and drives third rack 63 through third gear 62 and moves up, fourth reset spring 64 is stretched, third rack 63 moves up and drives kicking block 66 upward movement, kicking block 66 upward movement can carry on spacingly to the front and back both sides of copper billet, thereby can press from both sides the periphery of copper billet tightly with the cooperation of first support frame 1 and left and right clamping mechanism 5, make and press from both sides tight the effect better, after wedge 52 upward movement resets and drives second rack 61 upward movement and reset, third rack 63 and kicking block 66 move down and reset under the simultaneous effect of fourth reset spring 64 and third gear 62, the copper billet has been loosened this moment, the staff alright take off the copper billet.

As shown in fig. 5, the device further comprises a pushing mechanism 7, the pushing mechanism 7 comprises a second slotted fixing block 71, a fifth return spring 72, a second connecting rod 73 and a pushing block 74, the second slotted fixing block 71 is arranged on the left side of the top of the first support frame 1, the second slotted fixing block 71 is slidably provided with the second connecting rod 73, the fifth return spring 72 is connected between the second connecting rod 73 and the second slotted fixing block 71, and the pushing block 74 is arranged at the front end of the second connecting rod 73.

When the copper block is placed on the first support frame 1, the push block 74 can move backwards, the push block 74 moves backwards to drive the second connecting rod 73 to move backwards, the fifth reset spring 72 is stretched, then the air cylinder 42 can work, so that the copper block can be clamped tightly, a worker can not push the copper block any more, the copper block is not pushed forwards away from the first support frame 1 due to the force of the fifth reset spring 72, after the copper block is loosened, the slotting work is completed, the push block 74 and the second connecting rod 73 move forwards and reset under the action of the fifth reset spring 72, the push block 74 moves forwards to push the copper block which is slotted to move forwards away from the first support frame 1, and the worker can collect the copper block.

As shown in fig. 5, the device further includes a scrap sticking mechanism 8, the scrap sticking mechanism 8 includes a pulley set 81, a transmission rod 82 and a cleaning roller 83, the transmission rod 82 is rotatably connected between the front second fixing frame 48 and the first fixing frame 41, the cleaning roller 83 is arranged on the transmission rod 82, and the pulley set 81 is connected between the left side of the transmission rod 82 and the output shaft of the motor 32.

The motor 32 output shaft rotates and still drives the transfer line 82 through pulley group 81 and rotates, the transfer line 82 rotates and drives the rotation of cleaning roller 83, can contact with cleaning roller 83 when the copper billet that has opened the groove moves forward and breaks away from first support frame 1, thereby can clear up the piece that the copper billet surface produced because of the fluting under cleaning roller 83's effect, thereby can prevent that the staff from gathering the copper billet when, prick the hand easily because of clastic existence, the back is accomplished in the piece clearance, stop motor 32 work can.

The present application is described in detail above, and the principles and embodiments of the present application are described herein by using specific examples, which are only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an industrial copper billet fluting device which characterized in that, including:

a fixed seat (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the first support frame (1);

the driving mechanism (3) is arranged on the fixed seat (2);

the pressing mechanism (4) is arranged at the top of the first support frame (1).

2. An industrial copper block grooving device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the drive mechanism (3) comprises:

a second support frame (31), wherein the second support frame (31) is arranged on one side of the top of the first support frame (1);

the motor (32) is arranged in the middle of the fixed seat (2);

the output shaft of the motor (32) is connected with the sector gear (33);

the first gear (34) is rotationally arranged on the second support frame (31), and the first gear (34) is meshed with the sector gear (33);

a second gear (35) is arranged on one side of the transmission shaft of the first gear (34);

the first rack (36) is arranged on one side of the fixed seat (2) in a sliding mode, and the first rack (36) can be meshed with the second gear (35);

the pushing block (38) is arranged on one side of the fixed seat (2) in a sliding mode, and the pushing block (38) is matched with the first rack (36);

a first return spring (37) is connected between the pushing block (38) and the fixed seat (2).

3. An industrial copper block grooving device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the hold down mechanism (4) comprises:

the first fixing frame (41), wherein the first fixing frame (41) is arranged on one side of the top of the first supporting frame (1);

the air cylinder (42) is arranged at the top of the fixed seat (2);

the first fixing frame (41) is provided with a sliding groove rod (43) in a sliding manner, and the sliding groove rod (43) is matched with the fixing seat (2) in a sliding manner;

a second return spring (44), wherein the second return spring (44) is connected between the chute rod (43) and the fixed seat (2);

the high-speed rotating module (45) is arranged on the sliding groove rod (43) in a sliding mode, and the high-speed rotating module (45) is connected with the first rack (36);

a slotting cutter (46), wherein the bottom of the high-speed rotating module (45) is provided with the slotting cutter (46);

a first connecting rod (47), wherein one side of the high-speed rotating module (45) is provided with the first connecting rod (47);

the second fixing frame (48) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the first supporting frame (1);

a slotted connecting rod (49) is connected between the slotted connecting rod (49) and the second fixing frame (48) in a sliding way, and the first connecting rod (47) is matched with the slotted connecting rod (49) in a sliding way.

4. An industrial copper block grooving device according to claim 2 or 3 further comprising left and right clamping mechanisms (5), wherein the left and right clamping mechanisms (5) comprise:

a slotted fixing frame (51), wherein one side of the first supporting frame (1) is provided with the slotted fixing frame (51);

the wedge block (52) is arranged on the slotted fixing frame (51) in a sliding mode, and the wedge block (52) is matched with the slotted connecting rod (49);

the first slotted fixing block (55) is arranged on one side of the first support frame (1);

the first grooving fixing block (55) is provided with a connecting block (53) in a sliding mode, and the connecting block (53) is matched with the wedge-shaped block (52);

one end of the connecting block (53) is provided with the clamping block (54);

and a third return spring (56) is connected between the connecting block (53) and the first slotted fixing block (55).

5. An industrial copper block grooving device as claimed in claim 4 further comprising front and rear clamping mechanisms (6), the front and rear clamping mechanisms (6) comprising:

the bottom of the wedge-shaped block (52) is provided with a second rack (61);

the third gear (62) is rotatably arranged on the slotted fixing frame (51);

the special-shaped block (65), one side of the first support frame (1) is provided with the special-shaped block (65);

the special-shaped block (65) is provided with a third rack (63) in a sliding mode, and the third rack (63) and the second rack (61) are both meshed with a third gear (62);

a fourth return spring (64), wherein the fourth return spring (64) is connected between the third rack (63) and the special-shaped block (65);

the top block (66) is arranged at the top of the third rack (63), and the top block (66) is in sliding fit with the first support frame (1).

6. The industrial copper block slotting device according to claim 5, further comprising a material pushing mechanism (7), wherein the material pushing mechanism (7) comprises:

a second slotted fixing block (71), wherein the second slotted fixing block (71) is arranged on one side of the top of the first support frame (1);

the second connecting rod (73) is arranged on the second slotted fixing block (71) in a sliding mode;

a fifth return spring (72) is connected between the second connecting rod (73) and the second slotted fixed block (71);

a push block (74) is arranged at one end of the second connecting rod (73).

7. An industrial copper block grooving device according to claim 6, further comprising a chip adhering mechanism (8), wherein the chip adhering mechanism (8) comprises:

the transmission rod (82) is rotatably connected between the second fixing frame (48) on one side and the first fixing frame (41);

a cleaning roller (83), and the transmission rod (82) is provided with the cleaning roller (83);

a belt pulley set (81) is connected between one side of the transmission rod (82) and the output shaft of the motor (32).

8. An industrial copper block grooving apparatus as claimed in claim 3 wherein the grooving blade (46) is helical.