CN112932967B

CN112932967B - Traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112932967B
Application number: CN202110115618.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江尔成; 黄天赐
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Jiang Ercheng
Priority date: 2021-01-28
Filing date: 2021-01-28
Publication date: 2022-09-13
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-28
Also published as: CN112932967A

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine decocting device, relating to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing devices and comprising a heating pot, the end cover and the inner container are coaxially arranged in the inner container, a first annular seat and a second annular seat are sleeved on the guide tube, the first annular seat is rotatably connected with the guide tube, the second annular seat is rotatably clamped with the guide tube, the first annular seat can slide along the axis of the guide tube, a plurality of groups of connecting rod groups are arranged between the first annular seat and the second annular seat, the connecting rod groups are hinged end to end by two groups of connecting rods, the top end of the upper connecting rod is hinged with the first annular seat, the bottom end of the lower connecting rod is hinged with the second annular seat, a medicine bag is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod groups, and the two ends of the top and the bottom of the medicine bag are respectively fixed on the first annular seat and the second annular seat through restraint ropes; meanwhile, the medicinal materials in the medicine bag are stirred during decoction, so that the extraction effect of the medicine juice is improved.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, and particularly relates to traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine decoction is one of traditional Chinese medicine formulations, the quality of the decoction directly influences clinical curative effect, and the decoction influences the curative effect, and the material basis of the decoction mainly is effective components decocted from the decoction, so the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicine need to be decocted to the maximum extent to exert the clinical curative effect of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction; the traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment cannot extract residual juice in medicinal materials in a limited way when decocting the traditional Chinese medicine, so that liquid medicine is wasted, and meanwhile, the traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment needs to be filtered when taking the medicine, so that the operation is complex, and therefore, the traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine decocting device to solve the problems in the background technology.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicine decocting device comprises a heating pot, an end cover and an inner container, wherein a guide pipe is coaxially arranged in the inner container, a first annular seat and a second annular seat are sleeved on the guide pipe in a sleeved mode, the first annular seat is rotatably connected with the guide pipe, the second annular seat is rotatably clamped with the guide pipe, the first annular seat can slide along the axis of the guide pipe, a plurality of groups of connecting rod groups are arranged between the first annular seat and the second annular seat, the connecting rod groups are hinged end to end through two groups of connecting rods, the top end of an upper end connecting rod is hinged with the first annular seat, the bottom end of a lower end connecting rod is hinged with the second annular seat, a medicine bag is sleeved on the outer side of each connecting rod group and made of linen, and the top and bottom ends of the medicine bag are respectively fixed on the first annular seat and the second annular seat through binding ropes;

the collecting box is arranged on one side of the end cover and fixedly connected with the end cover, a water storage cavity and a liquid storage cavity are formed in the collecting box, a tee joint is arranged at the top end of the second gear, and two ends of the tee joint are respectively connected with the water storage cavity and the liquid storage cavity through connecting pipes.

As a further scheme of the invention, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the top end of the first annular seat, the top end of the sleeve is rotatably connected with an end cover, two ends of the end cover are provided with ball bearings capable of vertically moving up and down, the ball bearings are detachably connected with the end cover, the ball bearings are in threaded connection with a lead screw, the lead screw is rotatably connected with a ground top plate of a support arranged on one side of the heating pot, and the top end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a micro motor.

As a further scheme of the invention, a first piston block is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, the bottom end of the second piston block is fixedly connected with a sliding support capable of sliding up and down, the top end of the first piston block is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding support, a clamping groove is arranged on the sliding support, and the clamping groove is clamped with the end cover.

As a further scheme of the invention, a first gear is fixedly connected to the part, located above the end cover, of the sleeve, a second gear is connected to one side of the first gear in a meshed mode, the second gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, and the motor is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, provided with a ground, of the end cover.

As a further scheme of the invention, the bottom end of the guide pipe is provided with a filter box, the filter box is in a circular truncated cone shape, and the bottom end and the outer circumferential surface of the filter box are provided with a plurality of leak holes.

As a further scheme of the invention, the inner side wall and the bottom end of the heating pot are both provided with heating blocks, and the heating blocks arranged on the side wall of the heating pot are circular.

As a further scheme of the invention, an annular groove for accommodating the binding rope is formed in the outer circumferential side of the first annular seat.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the medicinal materials are put into the medicinal bag, the medicinal bag is fixed on the first annular seat and the second annular seat, and medicinal juice in the medicinal bag can be extruded out by controlling the first annular seat and the second annular seat to move, so that the waste of the medicinal juice is avoided;

during decoction, the medicine bag is unfolded, and the motor drives the sleeve to rotate, so that the medicine bag is driven to rotate by the first annular seat and the second annular seat, medicinal materials in the medicine bag are stirred during decoction, and the extraction effect of medicine juice is improved;

when getting it filled, go upward through micro motor drive end cover, the end cover drives high sliding support and goes upward, and sliding support drives high first piston piece and goes upward, passes through the pipe extraction to the stock solution intracavity with the liquid medicine through the negative pressure promptly, realizes the function of getting it filled automatically, and convenient operation is swift, simple and practical.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another perspective of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the shoe of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the pouch of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the annular seat of the present invention;

in the figure: a heating pan-1, a support-2, an end cover-3, a collecting box-4, a conduit-5, a tee-joint-6, a ball bearing-7, a first gear-8, a second gear-9, a motor-10, a screw-11, a sleeve-12, a joint-13, a sliding bearing-14, a first piston block-15, a second piston block-16 and a first annular seat-17, a connecting rod-18, a second annular seat-19, a filter box-20, a medicine bag-21, a heating block-22, a binding rope-23, an inner container-24, a water inlet pipe-41, a liquid outlet pipe-42, a water storage cavity-43, a liquid storage cavity-44, a micro motor-100, a clamping groove-141, a ring groove-171, a connecting screw rod-172 and a connecting pipe-200.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, in an embodiment of the present invention, a traditional Chinese medicine decocting apparatus includes a heating pot 1, an end cover 3 and an inner container 24, a guide pipe 5 is coaxially arranged in the inner container 24, a first annular seat 17 and a second annular seat 19 are sleeved on the guide pipe 5, the first annular seat 17 is rotatably connected with the guide pipe 5, the second annular seat 19 is rotatably clamped with the guide pipe 5, the first annular seat 17 can slide along the axis of the guide pipe 5, a plurality of group connecting rod groups 18 are arranged between the first annular seat 17 and the second annular seat 19, the connecting rod group 18 is hinged end to end by two groups of connecting rods, the top end of the upper connecting rod is hinged with the first annular seat 17, the bottom end of the lower connecting rod is hinged with the second annular seat 19, a medicine bag 21 is sleeved outside the connecting rod group 18, the medicine bag 21 is made of linen, and the top and bottom ends of the medicine bag 21 are respectively fixed on the first annular seat 17 and the second annular seat 19 through a binding rope 23;

the collecting box is arranged on one side of the end cover 3 and fixedly connected with the end cover 3, the water storage cavity 43 and the liquid storage cavity 44 are arranged in the collecting box, the top end of the second gear 9 is provided with a tee joint 6, and two ends of the tee joint 6 are respectively connected with the water storage cavity 43 and the liquid storage cavity 44 through connecting pipes 200.

When practical in particular, pack the traditional chinese medicine medicinal material in medicine bag 21, fix medicine bag 21 both ends on first annular seat 17 and second annular seat 19 through restraint rope 23, it moves first annular seat 17 near second annular seat 19 during decocting medicinal materials, shorten the distance between first annular seat 17 and the second annular seat 19 promptly, thereby strut medicine bag 21, the space of medicine bag 21 has been enlarged, make the medicinal material fully expand through decocting, be convenient for the liquid medicine ground to draw, after the liquid medicine is decocted, move first annular seat 17 upwards, even get the shrink of medicine bag 21, extrude the medicinal material well medicine juice, avoid the medicine juice ground extravagant, then inhale the liquid medicine to liquid storage cavity 44 through pipe 5 through the vacuum apparatus, put and pour into the bowl again after liquid storage cavity 44 internal cooling and drink, convenient and fast.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, a sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first annular seat 17, the top end of the sleeve 12 is rotatably connected to the end cover 3, ball bearings 7 capable of vertically moving up and down are arranged at two ends of the end cover 3, the ball bearings 7 are detachably connected to the end cover 3, the ball bearings 7 are in threaded connection with a lead screw 11, the lead screw 11 is rotatably connected to a top plate of the support 2 on one side of the heating pan 1, the top end of the lead screw 11 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a micro motor 100, the lead screw 11 is driven by the micro motor 100 to rotate so as to drive the ball bearings 7 to move up and down, the ball bearings 7 move up and down to drive the end cover 3 to move up and down, the end cover 3 drives the sleeve 12 to move up and down to control the medicine bag 21 to expand and contract, the operation is convenient and fast, and automatic control is realized through the micro motor 100.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, a second piston block 16 is arranged in the water storage chamber 43, a first piston block 15 is arranged in the liquid storage chamber 44, the bottom end of the second piston block 16 is fixedly connected with a sliding support 14 capable of sliding up and down, the top end of the first piston block 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding support 14, a clamping groove 141 is arranged on the sliding support 14, the clamping groove 141 is clamped with the end cover 3, the sliding support 14 is driven to move up and down by the up and down movement of the end cover 3, so as to drive the first piston block 15 and the second piston block 16 to move up and down, when the end cover 3 is opened, the medicine bag 21 is contracted to express medicine juice, meanwhile, the first piston block 15 in the liquid storage chamber 44 moves up, namely, negative pressure is formed in the liquid storage chamber 44 to pump the medicine in the inner container 24 out through the conduit 5, when the end cover 3 moves down to cover the inner container 24, the medicine bag 21 is unfolded, and simultaneously the second piston block 16 moves down to pump water through the water inlet pipe 41, meanwhile, the liquid medicine in the liquid storage cavity 44 is discharged into the liquid medicine storage device through the liquid outlet pipe 42, the control end cover 3 ascends to inject water in the water storage cavity 43 into the restraint rope 23 through the guide pipe 5, the water storage container of the water inlet pipe 41 is disconnected when the medicine is taken, the water inlet pipe 41 is connected with the water storage container when the water is needed to be injected, and the intelligent automatic decoction of the traditional Chinese medicine can be realized by implanting a PLC control module, and no specific description is given again.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the sleeve 12 is located the first gear 8 of partial fixedly connected with in end cover 3 top, the meshing of 8 one side of first gear is connected with second gear 9, second gear 9 and motor 10 output shaft fixed connection, motor 10 with end cover 3 is equipped with ground mount fixed connection, when decocting the traditional chinese medicine, driving motor 10 work, motor 10 drive second gear 9 rotates, second gear 9 drives first gear 8 and rotates, first gear 8 drive sleeve 12 rotates and rises, sleeve 12 drives first annular seat 17 and second annular seat 19 and rotates to drive the medicinal material in the medicine bag 21 and rotate, play the effect of stirring mixture, the medicinal material in the medicine bag 21 realizes the upset when rotating, has improved the extraction effect of liquid medicine.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, a filter cartridge 20 is disposed at the bottom end of the conduit 5, the filter cartridge 20 is in a circular truncated cone shape, and a plurality of weep holes are disposed at the bottom end and the outer circumferential surface of the filter cartridge 20 to perform a filtering function, so as to prevent the medicinal materials overflowing from the medicine bag 21 from being sucked into the liquid storage cavity 44.

Preferably, heating 1 inside wall of pot and bottom all are equipped with heating block 22, establish heating 1 lateral wall of pot ground heating block 22 is the ring form, heats inner bag 24 in the heating pot 1 through bottom surface and side promptly, has improved the efficiency of system of enduring.

Preferably, the outer circumferential side of the first annular seat 17 is provided with an annular groove 171 for accommodating the binding rope 23, so that the binding and fixing effects of the binding rope 23 are improved.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: pack the medicinal material into in the medicine bag 21, fix medicine bag 21 on first annular seat 17 and second annular seat 19, through controlling first annular seat 17 and the motion of second annular seat 19, can extrude the medicine juice of the medicinal material in the medicine bag 21, avoid the medicine juice extravagant, during the system of decocting, expand medicine bag 21, rotate through motor 10 drive sleeve 12 simultaneously, thereby it rotates to drive medicine bag 21 through first annular seat 17 and second annular seat 19, make the medicinal material in the medicine bag 21 stir during the system of decocting, the effect of proposing of medicine juice has been improved, when getting it filled, drive end cover 3 through micro motor 100 and go upward, end cover 3 drives and rises sliding support 14 and goes upward, sliding support 14 drives and rises first piston block 15 and goes upward, pass through the pipe 5 extraction of negative pressure with the liquid medicine to the stock solution chamber 44 promptly, realize the function of automatic medicine getting, and convenient and fast operation, and simple and practical.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., indicating an orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, or be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the method is simple. The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the spirit and scope of the invention, and any equivalents thereto, such as those skilled in the art, are intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine decocting device comprises a heating pot (1), an end cover (3) and an inner container (24), and is characterized in that a guide pipe (5) is coaxially arranged in the inner container (24), a first annular seat (17) and a second annular seat (19) are sleeved on the guide pipe (5), the first annular seat (17) is rotatably connected with the guide pipe (5), the second annular seat (19) is rotatably clamped with the guide pipe (5), the first annular seat (17) can slide along the axis of the guide pipe (5), a plurality of groups of connecting rod groups (18) are arranged between the first annular seat (17) and the second annular seat (19), the connecting rod groups (18) are hinged from head to tail by two groups of connecting rods, the top end of an upper end connecting rod is hinged with the first annular seat (17), the bottom end of a lower end connecting rod is hinged with the second annular seat (19), a medicine bag (21) is sleeved on the outer side of each connecting rod group (18), the medicine bag (21) is made of linen, and the two ends of the top and the bottom of the medicine bag (21) are respectively fixed on the first annular seat (17) and the second annular seat (19) through binding ropes (23);

a collecting box is arranged on one side of the end cover (3), the collecting box is fixedly connected with the end cover (3), a water storage cavity (43) and a liquid storage cavity (44) are arranged in the collecting box, a tee joint (6) is arranged at the top end of the guide pipe (5), and two ends of the tee joint (6) are respectively connected with the water storage cavity (43) and the liquid storage cavity (44) through connecting pipes (200);

be equipped with second piston piece (16) in water storage chamber (43), be equipped with first piston piece (15) in stock solution chamber (44), gliding sliding support (14) fixed connection about second piston piece (16) bottom and can, first piston piece (15) top and sliding support (14) bottom fixed connection, be equipped with draw-in groove (141) on sliding support (14), draw-in groove (141) and end cover (3) joint.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment according to claim 1, wherein a sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first annular seat (17), the top end of the sleeve (12) is rotatably connected with the end cover (3), ball bearings (7) capable of vertically moving up and down are arranged at two ends of the end cover (3), the ball bearings (7) are detachably connected with the end cover (3), the ball bearings (7) are in threaded connection with a lead screw (11), the lead screw (11) is rotatably connected with a top plate of a support (2) arranged at one side of the heating pot (1), and the top end of the lead screw (11) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a micro motor (100).

3. The traditional Chinese medicine decocting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a first gear (8) is fixedly connected to a portion of the sleeve (12) above the end cap (3), a second gear (9) is engaged and connected to one side of the first gear (8), the second gear (9) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (10), and the motor (10) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame provided on the end cap (3).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a filtering box (20) is arranged at the bottom end of the conduit (5), the filtering box (20) is in a shape of a circular truncated cone, and a plurality of weep holes are arranged at the bottom end and the outer circumferential surface of the filtering box (20).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the heating blocks (22) are arranged on the inner side wall and the bottom end of the heating pot (1), and the heating blocks (22) arranged on the side wall of the heating pot (1) are annular.

6. The traditional Chinese medicine decocting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a ring groove (171) for accommodating the binding rope (23) is opened at an outer circumferential side of the first annular seat (17).