Invention content
For the above situation, to make up the technical deficiency present in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of traditional Chinese medicine liquid and endures
Device processed, to solve the problems, such as that inconvenient in traditional Chinese medicine liquid manufacturing process and filter effect is undesirable, while absorption can be made to exist
Liquid on medicinal material is effectively discharged.
Its solve technical solution be:Including kettle body and the pot lid being placed in above kettle body, run through pot equipped with vertical on pot lid
The shaft of lid, the outer edge surface of shaft are equipped with spiral groove, have the push rod to match with spiral groove on pot lid, push rod is placed in spiral shell
It revolves in groove, forms shaft when being slid vertically on pot lid, under the guiding function of spiral groove and push rod, shaft generates simultaneously
The structure of rotation;There is the strainer circle for bottom lock be coaxially disposed with shaft on the inside of kettle body, the bottom of strainer circle has multiple downward
The positioning column of protrusion, there is that multiple location holes, positioning column are inserted into location hole correspondingly with positioning column in kettle body, realizes filter
The rotational positioning of net circle;There are the platen being coaxially disposed with shaft and chassis on the inside of strainer circle, platen is placed in above chassis, shaft
Lower end with platen through being threadedly coupled, chassis and strainer circle are rotatablely connected along the axis of shaft, equipped with being placed on chassis on chassis
Multiple vertical shafts of side, the upper end of vertical shaft, which is slided, runs through platen, is placed on platen below platen and more correspondingly with vertical shaft
A straight-bar, multiple straight-bars are radially set along the axis of shaft, and the middle part of straight-bar is hinged and connected through articulated shaft with platen, is set on vertical shaft
There are the limit sliding chutes set along vertical shaft length direction, one end of straight-bar is placed in limit sliding chutes and is connect with the upper surface of limit sliding chutes
It touches, the other end of straight-bar is contacted with the lower face of shaft, and when shaft drives platen slide downward, straight-bar is mobile simultaneously with platen
And slid vertically with limit sliding chutes generation, when shaft drives platen upward sliding, straight-bar was moved up to one end of straight-bar
It is contacted with the upper surface of limit sliding chutes and then vertical shaft is driven to move up simultaneously through leverage;The outside of strainer circle is equipped with and filter
The cyclic annular strainer of net circle coaxial arrangement, the outside of cyclic annular strainer is equipped with the baffle ring with kettle body madial wall sliding contact.
Simple operation of the present invention, not only can ensure that drug and moisture come into full contact with and prevent with kettle body bottom adhesion, also
The liquid adsorbed in drug can be made effectively to be discharged, avoid the waste of liquid;Meanwhile the multistage mistake of the achievable liquid of the present invention
Filter, it is ensured that the liquid finally obtained can directly be taken;And since strainer circle can be detached with kettle body, platen and cyclic annular strainer, because
The cleaning of the components such as this kettle body, strainer circle, platen, cyclic annular strainer is more convenient, conducive to Reusability.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
It is provided by Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present invention includes kettle body 1 and is placed in the pot lid 2 of 1 top of kettle body, equipped with vertical on pot lid 2
Through the shaft 3 of pot lid 2, the outer edge surface of shaft 3 is equipped with spiral groove 4, has on pot lid 2 and is pushed away with what spiral groove 4 matched
Bar 5, push rod 5 are placed in spiral groove 4, shaft 3 are formed when being slid vertically on pot lid 2, in drawing for spiral groove 4 and push rod 5
It leads under effect, shaft 3 generates the structure of rotation simultaneously;There is the strainer circle for the bottom lock being coaxially disposed with shaft 3 in 1 inside of kettle body
6, multiple downwardly projecting positioning columns 7 are arranged at the bottom of strainer circle 6, have in kettle body 1 and the one-to-one multiple location holes of positioning column 7
8, positioning column 7 is inserted into location hole 8, realizes the rotational positioning of strainer circle 6;The inside of strainer circle 6 has to be coaxially disposed with shaft 3
Platen 9 and chassis 10, platen 9 be placed in the top of chassis 10, the lower end of shaft 3 with platen 9 through being threadedly coupled, chassis 10 and strainer
Circle 6 is rotatablely connected along the axis of shaft 3, equipped with the multiple vertical shafts 11 for being placed in 10 top of chassis, the upper end of vertical shaft 11 on chassis 10
Slide through platen 9, be placed on platen 99 lower section of platen and with the one-to-one multiple straight-bars 12 of vertical shaft 11, multiple straight-bars 12
It is radially set along the axis of shaft 3, the middle part of straight-bar 12 is hinged and connected with platen 9 through articulated shaft 13, and vertical shaft 11 is equipped with along vertical
The limit sliding chutes 14 of 11 length direction of axis setting, one end of straight-bar 12 be placed in limit sliding chutes 14 and with the upper end of limit sliding chutes 14
Face contacts, and the other end of straight-bar 12 contacts with the lower face of shaft 3, when drive 9 slide downward of platen of shaft 3, straight-bar 12 with
Platen 9 is mobile simultaneously and is slid vertically with the generation of limit sliding chutes 14, and when shaft 3 drives 9 upward sliding of platen, straight-bar 12 is upward
It is moved through to one end of straight-bar 12 contacting with the upper surface of limit sliding chutes 14 and then drives vertical shaft 11 upward simultaneously through leverage
It is mobile;The outside of strainer circle 6 is equipped with the cyclic annular strainer 15 being coaxially disposed with strainer circle 6, and the outside of cyclic annular strainer is equipped with and kettle body 1
The baffle ring 16 of madial wall sliding contact.
Preferably, being set with the torsional spring of connection platen 9 and straight-bar 12 on the articulated shaft 13, the torsion of torsional spring makes directly
The other end of bar 12 keeps contact condition with the lower face of shaft 3.
Preferably, the lower face magnetic absorption of the other end of the straight-bar 12 and shaft 3, make the other end of straight-bar 12
Contact condition is kept with the lower face of shaft 3.
Preferably, the pot lid 2 is equipped with the cylinder chamber 17 being coaxially disposed with shaft 3, there is suit in cylinder chamber 17
Spring 18 in 3 outside of shaft, shaft 3 are equipped with the flange 19 being placed in cylinder chamber 17, and upper end and the flange 19 of spring 18 connect
It touches, the lower end of spring 18 is contacted with the lower face of cylinder chamber 17, forms the structure of elastic force upward sliding of the shaft 3 through spring 18.
Preferably, there are the link block 20 being coaxially disposed with shaft 3, shaft 3 and link block 20 in the lower end of the shaft 3
Between connected through unilateral bearing 21, unilateral bearing 21 so that platen 9 can only be rotated to a fixed direction, can prevent medicinal material from twining
Be wound on vertical shaft 11 and influence contact of the medicinal material with moisture, link block 20 with platen 9 through being threadedly coupled, the other end of straight-bar 12 with
The lower face contact of link block 20.
Preferably, the upper end of the shaft 3 is equipped with the rotatable pressure handle 22 being coaxially disposed with shaft 3.
Preferably, the cyclic annular strainer 15 is placed in the lower section of effective strain position of strainer circle 6, it is ensured that through strainer circle
Liquid after 6 filterings can be filtered by cyclic annular strainer 15 again.
Preferably, to be detachably connected between the cyclic annular strainer 15 and strainer circle 6, cyclic annular strainer 15 and strainer circle
Cleaning is easily facilitated after 6 separation.
The present invention is in use, pot lid 2 is moved up, and shaft 3 drives platen 9 to remove kettle body 1 simultaneously with pot lid 2, simultaneously
Due to the leverage of straight-bar 12, platen 9 drives chassis 10 and strainer circle 6 to remove kettle body 1 simultaneously through straight-bar 12 and vertical shaft 11, fixed
Position column 7 is detached with location hole 8;After strainer circle 6 is completely disposed at 1 outside of kettle body, link block 20 is unscrewed, straight-bar 12 is in torsional spring
Torsion or the lower one end being placed in limit sliding chutes 14 for generating straight-bar 12 when rotating of magnetic absorption effect gradually rotate to limiting and slide
Outside slot 14, platen 9 can be detached with vertical shaft 11 at this time, and after platen 9 is taken out from 6 inside of strainer circle, drug is placed in strainer circle 6
It is interior, platen 9 is then again placed in 6 inside of strainer circle and screwing link block 20 makes one end of straight-bar 12 be again placed in limit sliding chutes
In 14, the leverage of straight-bar 12 makes platen 9 that can not remove strainer circle 6, and platen 9 can be in strainer circle 6 along vertical shaft 11 at this time
Length direction slides and straight-bar 12 is driven to be slided in limit sliding chutes 14, can be achieved be compacted medicinal material by the slip of platen 9
Operation.
1 inside of kettle body is packed into suitable water, and strainer circle 6 is placed in 1 inside of kettle body and positioning column 7 is made to be inserted into location hole 8
Make strainer circle 6 that can not rotate, after pot lid 2 and the lid conjunction completely of kettle body 1, proceed by heating operation;With the continuous liter of water temperature
Height, the active ingredient in drug are released and soluble in water, and after water comes to life, drug can be done with the boiling of dampening to be turned over up and down
Rolling, but a degree of water swelling can be generated after being impregnated due to drug, and 6 limited inside space of strainer circle, drug
It rolling hindered so that the drug swum in above water level cannot be contacted fully with water, can not discharge drug ingedient, because
This, per at regular intervals, should carry out drug appropriate stirring, and operating method provided by the invention is:
Pressure handle 22 is pressed down on, shaft 3 drives platen 9 to start slide downward and gradually compresses drug, meanwhile, in spiral groove
4 under the guiding function of push rod 5, shaft 3 generates rotation, but since unilateral bearing 21 at this time is in transmission discrete state,
Link block 20 is not rotated with platen 9 with shaft 3;As platen 9 keeps falling, drug is progressively compacted so that is absorbed in drug
Moisture be extruded, be dissolved in the drug ingedient in moisture with moisture while into the aqueous solution in the outside of strainer circle 6;When drug quilt
After compacting, pressure handle 22 is unclamped, under the elastic force effect of spring 18, shaft 3 starts upward sliding and drives platen 9 while move,
Drug starts again at water swelling, while under the guiding function of spiral groove 4 and push rod 5, and the generation of shaft 3 rotates backward, this
When unilateral bearing 21 be in transmission engagement state, therefore link block 20 rotates backward simultaneously with platen 9 with shaft 3, in order to ensure
The reliability of threaded connection between link block 20 and platen 9 drives when under gearing of the link block 20 in unilateral bearing 21
When platen 9 rotates, the screw thread between link block 20 and platen 9, which is in, screws trend;The vertical shaft 11 that rotates through of platen 9 is transferred to
Chassis 10, so as to which vertical shaft 11 be made to be rotated simultaneously with platen 9 with chassis 10, vertical shaft 11 rotate when drug can be stirred, make by
The drug of compacting disperses rapidly and is come into full contact with moisture, is conducive to the fast quick-recovery of drug to water swelling state;When in shaft 3
When sliding to flange 19 and being contacted with the upper surface of cylinder chamber 17, shaft 3 stops sliding, and platen 9 is reset to initial position, waits for next
Secondary extruding rotation process.
After the extruding rotation process by continuous several times, the liquid inside and outside strainer circle 6 uniformly mixes, and prevents strainer
Enclose the dissolving release of the local liquor strength larger impact drug ingedient of inside.
After the completion of drug decocting, due to the filtration of strainer circle 6, a part of larger impurity is blocked with sediment
In the inside of strainer circle 6, i.e. the liquid in 6 outside of strainer circle have passed through a filter operation, therefore has had and basic taken condition;
Pressing pressure handle 22 moves down platen 9, and drug is compressed by platen 9, and the moisture in drug is extruded discharge, keeps pressing state
And move up pot lid 2, platen 9, strainer circle 6, cyclic annular strainer 15 move up therewith, and baffle ring 16 is produced with 1 madial wall of kettle body
Raw to slide, with constantly moving up for pot lid 2, cyclic annular strainer 15 is gradually approached with liquid level, when cyclic annular strainer 15 is removed on liquid level
Afterwards, remaining sediment is filtered by cyclic annular strainer 15 with swimming in the impurity on liquid level and is stopped by baffle ring 16 again in liquid,
Baffle ring 16 can effectively avoid sediment or impurity flows into 1 inside of kettle body with the flowing of liquid;Liquid has been subjected to mistake twice at this time
The liquid of 1 inside of kettle body can be poured out directly and taken by filter.
After use, link block 20 can be screwed off, so can will filter kettle body 1, net circle 6, the components such as platen 9 remove into
Row cleaning, disassembling operations are simple and fast.
Clever structure of the present invention is implemented simply, opening pot lid to be not required to during decocting for Chinese herbal medicine and is checked, by pressure handle
The agitation and extruding of drug can be realized in pressing, not only can ensure that coming into full contact with for drug and moisture, prevents " the viscous the bottom of a pan " phenomenon
Generation, also the liquid inside and outside strainer circle can be made uniformly to mix, and had the liquid adsorbed in drug after decoction
Effect squeezes discharge, avoids the waste of liquid.
The multistage filtering of liquid is realized in the present invention using strainer circle, cyclic annular strainer, it is ensured that the liquid finally obtained is limpid
Totally, it can directly be taken;Simultaneously as strainer circle can be detached with kettle body, platen and cyclic annular strainer, thus kettle body, strainer circle,
The cleaning of the components such as platen, cyclic annular strainer is more convenient, conducive to Reusability.