CN112923677A

CN112923677A - Multifunctional heat pump device

Info

Publication number: CN112923677A
Application number: CN202110188022.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋丽; 未倩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-09
Filing date: 2021-02-09
Publication date: 2021-06-08

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional heat pump device which comprises a horizontally arranged box body, wherein a condenser box is arranged on one side in the box body, two evaporator boxes are arranged on one side, far away from the condenser box, in the box body, the condenser box and the evaporator boxes are cylindrical, the condenser box and the evaporator boxes are fixedly connected with the inside of the box body through fixing frames, a fan is arranged on the side surface of each evaporator box, two ends of the condenser box are fixedly connected with the evaporator boxes through two first guide pipes respectively, a compressor is arranged on the first guide pipes above the condenser box, and a temperature regulator is arranged on the compressor. According to the invention, the drying box is arranged, the heat energy of the two evaporator boxes is transferred to dry the objects in the drying box, meanwhile, the kinetic energy of water flow is utilized to drive the fan blades, so that the air circulation is promoted, the drying box is assisted to dry, the drying efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the cooling box is arranged, the spiral cooling pipe is not known in the inner wall of the cooling box, the cooling refrigeration is realized by utilizing cold water, and the drying box is simple and practical and has stronger functionality.

Description

Multifunctional heat pump device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of heat pump devices, in particular to a multifunctional heat pump device.

Background

The heat pump technology is a new energy technology which has attracted much attention in the world in recent years, the well-known "pump" is a mechanical device which can improve potential energy, for example, the water pump mainly pumps water from a low level to a high level, and the "heat pump" is a device which can obtain low level heat energy from air, water or soil in the nature, and provide high level heat energy which can be used by people through electric energy work, water flows from a high level to a low level, and heat is transferred from a high temperature object to a low temperature object through electric energy, which is a natural law, however, in real life, for the needs of agricultural irrigation, domestic water and the like, people use the water pump to send water from the low level to the high level, and also, in the present day when energy is increasingly tensed, in order to recover heat in low temperature hot gas which is generally discharged into the atmosphere, low temperature hot water which is discharged into rivers and the like, the heat pump is used to transfer heat energy in the low temperature object to the high temperature object, then the high-temperature object is used for heating water or heating, so that the heat is fully utilized.

The existing heat pump basically only has the function of converting low-level heat energy into high-level heat energy, but does not have other functions, the function is single, and a part of heat energy cannot be utilized in the energy conversion process, so that the waste of heat energy is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the functions are single, and part of heat energy cannot be utilized to cause waste.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional heat pump device comprises a horizontally arranged box body, wherein a condenser box is arranged at one side in the box body, two evaporator boxes are arranged at one side far away from the condenser box in the box body, the condenser box and the evaporator boxes are cylindrical, the condenser box and the evaporator boxes are fixedly connected with the inside of the box body through fixing frames, a fan is arranged at the side surface of each evaporator box, two ends of the condenser box are fixedly connected with the evaporator boxes through two first guide pipes respectively, a compressor is arranged on the first guide pipe above the condenser box, a temperature regulator is arranged on the compressor, penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with the box body, a cylindrical liquid storage tank is fixedly connected with the first guide pipe below the condenser box, an expansion valve fixedly connected with the first guide pipe is arranged at one side of the liquid storage tank, and a filter is arranged between the liquid storage tank and the expansion valve, the filter is fixedly connected with a first guide pipe, a heat source exchanger is arranged on one side of the condenser box, the heat source exchanger penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with the box body, the heat source exchanger is abutted against the condenser box, a water tank is arranged on the outer side of the box body, the heat source exchanger is fixedly connected and communicated with the water tank through a second guide pipe, a water pump is mounted on the second guide pipe, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the water tank, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the water tank, a power box is arranged between the compressor and the evaporator box, the power box is fixedly connected and communicated with the first guide pipe, the power box is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, a first rotating shaft is vertically arranged in the power box, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the upper wall of the power box and is rotatably connected with the upper wall of the power box, and is positioned on the, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving belt pulley at the outer part of the power box, and the driving belt pulley is connected with a drying mechanism.

Drying mechanism includes the stoving case that the level set up, the stoving case runs through the box and fixed connection with it, the vertical second pivot that is provided with of stoving incasement, the second pivot runs through stoving incasement upper wall and rotates with it to be connected, the second pivot is located a plurality of flabellums of stoving incasement portion fixedly connected with, the second pivot is located stoving incasement portion fixedly connected with driven pulley, driven pulley passes through the belt and is connected with the drive pulley transmission, flabellum below level is provided with places the board, place the board both ends all with stoving incasement wall sliding connection, place the support column of many vertical settings of board bottom surface fixedly connected with, many the support column bottom all with stoving incasement bottom surface sliding connection, stoving case side rotates and is connected with the chamber door, fixedly connected with handle.

The bottom surface of the drying box and the placing plate are both provided with a plurality of air holes which are arranged at equal intervals.

The drying oven is characterized in that fixed blocks are fixedly connected to two ends of the lower surface of the placing plate, a limiting block is fixedly connected to an end opening in the drying oven, and the limiting block and the fixed blocks are located on the same horizontal line.

The cooling device is characterized in that a cooling box is arranged below the water tank and fixedly connected with the water tank through a cooling pipe, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the cooling pipe, the cooling pipe is arranged in the inner wall of the cooling box, and the middle part of the cooling pipe, which is positioned in the inner wall of the cooling box, is spiral.

The first conduit is located the inside snakelike tubulose that divide into of condenser case, the second conduit is located condenser case part and is snakelike tubulose, just the second conduit is located the inside parcel of condenser case on first conduit.

The first guide pipe is located inside the evaporator box and is divided into a spiral shape, the evaporator box is located on two sides of the drying box respectively, and the evaporator box is in abutting contact with the drying box.

The first rotating shaft is positioned in the power box and close to the side wall, the power plates are arranged at equal intervals and angles, and a current limiting block fixedly connected with the power box is arranged below the power plates.

Two slots are formed in the side face of the box body, the two slots are located on two sides of the drying box respectively, and the two slots correspond to the two fans respectively in position.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the drying box is tightly attached to the two evaporator boxes by arranging the drying box, the contact surfaces of the drying box and the two evaporator boxes are both made of a good heat conductor material, therefore, the heat in the evaporator box can enter the drying box more easily, the temperature of the drying box is improved, thereby drying the objects in the drying box, and simultaneously, the power plate is arranged to be driven by the kinetic energy of the water flow in the first guide pipe to indirectly drive the fan blades to rotate, the drying operation of the drying box is assisted for drying, the ventilation is promoted through the vent holes, the evaporation of moisture is accelerated, the moisture is taken out of the drying box, the drying efficiency of the drying box is improved, and set up the board of placing in the stoving case into can stimulate, can pull out the board of placing outside the stoving case like this, the placing and the taking of object are more simple and convenient, and the practicality is stronger.

2. Through setting up the cooler bin, recycling the cooling tube and being connected cooler bin and water tank, being the screw thread form with the cooling tube again and setting up in the cooler bin inner wall, make cold water flow in the cooler bin, borrow the heat in with the cooler bin by cold water and take away to realize the cooling, simple and convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the drying box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the power box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cooling box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a condenser case of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an evaporator tank of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a condenser box; 3. an evaporator tank; 4. a fixed mount; 5. a fan; 6. a first conduit; 7. a compressor; 8. a temperature regulator; 9. a liquid storage tank; 10. an expansion valve; 11. a filter; 12. a heat source exchanger; 13. a water tank; 14. a second conduit; 15. a water pump; 16. a water inlet pipe; 17. a water outlet pipe; 18. a power box; 19. a first rotating shaft; 20. a power plate; 21. a drive pulley; 22. a drying mechanism; 23. a drying box; 24. a second rotating shaft; 25. a fan blade; 26. a driven pulley; 27. placing the plate; 28. a support pillar; 29. a box door; 30. a handle; 31. a vent hole; 32. a fixed block; 33. a limiting block; 34. a cooling tank; 35. a cooling tube; 36. an electromagnetic valve; 37. a flow limiting block; 38. grooving; 39. a belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution:

embodiment one, as shown in fig. 1-7, a multifunctional heat pump device includes a horizontally disposed box 1, a condenser box 2 is disposed on one side of the box 1, two evaporator boxes 3 are disposed on one side of the box 1 away from the condenser box 2, the condenser box 2 and the evaporator boxes 3 are both cylindrical, the condenser box 2 and the evaporator boxes 3 are both fixedly connected with the inside of the box 1 through a fixing frame 4, a fan 5 is installed on a side surface of the evaporator box 3, two ends of the condenser box 2 are respectively fixedly connected with the evaporator boxes 3 through two first conduits 6, a compressor 7 is disposed on the upper first conduit 6, a temperature regulator 8 is installed on the compressor 7, the temperature regulator 8 penetrates through the box 1 and is fixedly connected with the box 1, a cylindrical liquid storage tank 9 is fixedly connected to the lower first conduit 6, an expansion valve 10 is disposed on one side of the liquid storage tank 9 and is fixedly connected with the first conduit 6, a filter 11 is arranged between the liquid storage tank 9 and the expansion valve 10, the filter 11 is fixedly connected with a first conduit 6, one side of the condenser box 2 is provided with a heat source exchanger 12, the heat source exchanger 12 penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the box body 1, the heat source exchanger 12 is abutted against the condenser box 2, the outer side of the box body 1 is provided with a water tank 13, the heat source exchanger 12 is fixedly connected and communicated with the water tank 13 through a second conduit 14, a water pump 15 is arranged on the second conduit 14, a water inlet pipe 16 is arranged on the water tank 13, a water outlet pipe 17 is arranged on the water tank 13, a power box 18 is arranged between the compressor 7 and the evaporator box 3, the power box 18 is fixedly connected and communicated with the first conduit 6, the power box 18 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, a first rotating shaft 19 is vertically arranged in the power box 18, the first rotating shaft 19 penetrates through the upper wall of the power box 18 and is rotatably connected with, first pivot 19 is located 18 outer part fixedly connected with drive pulley 21 of headstock, drive pulley 21 is connected with stoving mechanism 22, on the basis of subassembly of heat pump itself, through setting up assemblies such as power plate 20, utilize the kinetic energy of rivers in the heat pump device, it is rotatory to indirectly drive flabellum 25, set up the stoving case 23 of hugging closely two evaporimeter casees 3 simultaneously, utilize the heat energy in the evaporimeter case 3 to dry 23 interior object of stoving case, and cooperate rotatory flabellum 25, make the stoving effect of stoving case 23 better, set up cooler bin 34 simultaneously, be connected cooler bin 34 and water tank 13 through cooling tube 35, make the device have more a cooling space, the device has increased a cooling function again, the function is more powerful, and convenience and practicality.

In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 7, the drying mechanism 22 includes a horizontally disposed drying box 23, the drying box 23 penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the box body 1, a second rotating shaft 24 is vertically disposed in the drying box 23, the second rotating shaft 24 penetrates through and is rotatably connected to the upper wall of the drying box 23, a plurality of fan blades 25 are fixedly connected to the inside of the second rotating shaft 24 located in the drying box 23, a driven pulley 26 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft 24 located in the drying box 23, the driven pulley 26 is in transmission connection with the driving pulley 21 through a belt 39, a placing plate 27 is horizontally disposed below the fan blades 25, two ends of the placing plate 27 are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the drying box 23, a plurality of vertically disposed supporting pillars 28 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placing plate 27, bottom ends of the plurality of supporting pillars 28 are all slidably connected to the inner bottom surface of the drying box 23, a box door, utilize the kinetic energy of rivers through setting up power plate 20, it is rotatory that rethread drive pulley 19, belt 39 and driven pulley 26's subassembly's transmission indirectly drives flabellum 25, and the supplementary stoving case 23 of rotation of flabellum 25 is dried, sets up slidable simultaneously and places board 27, can take board 27 out outside the stoving case 23 with placing like this for it is more convenient that the object is placed on placing board 27, and the practicality is stronger.

In the third embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of ventilation holes 31 are provided on the bottom surface of the drying box 23 and the placing plate 27, the ventilation holes 31 are arranged at equal intervals, and the ventilation holes 31 can help air circulation, so that the drying efficiency of the drying box 23 can be improved.

Fourth embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, place board 27 lower surface both ends fixedly connected with fixed block 32, port fixedly connected with stopper 33 in stoving case 23, stopper 33 and fixed block 32 are located same water flat line, and fixed block 32 and stopper 33 are mutually supported the restriction for place board 27 can not take place to break away from with stoving case 23, and the function of device realizes more stably.

In the fifth embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a cooling box 34 is disposed below the water tank 13, the cooling box 34 is fixedly connected to the water tank 13 through a cooling pipe 35, an electromagnetic valve 36 is disposed on the cooling pipe 35, the cooling pipe 35 is installed in the inner wall of the cooling box 34, the middle portion of the cooling pipe 35, which is located in the inner wall of the cooling box 34, is spiral, the cooling pipe 35 disposed in the inner wall of the cooling box 34 helps the cooling box 3 to cool, and when cold water flows through the cooling pipe 35, the heat in the cooling box 34 is taken away, so that cooling is achieved.

Sixth embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the first conduit 6 is disposed inside the condenser box 2 and divided into a serpentine shape, the second conduit 14 is disposed inside the condenser box 2 and partially wrapped around the first conduit 6, and the first conduit 6 and the second conduit 14 are disposed inside the condenser box 2 and partially wrapped around the serpentine shape of the first conduit 6, so that the contact area between the first conduit 6 and the second conduit 14 can be increased, and the cooling efficiency and the cooling effect are improved.

Seventh embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the first duct 6 is located inside the evaporator box 3 and is divided into a spiral shape, and the two evaporator boxes 3 are located on two sides of the drying box 23 respectively, the two evaporator boxes 3 are all contacted with the drying box 23 in an abutting manner, the first duct 6 is located inside the evaporator box 3 and is arranged into a spiral shape, which is beneficial to increasing the contact area of the first duct 6, and improving the evaporation efficiency thereof, meanwhile, the contact surfaces of the evaporator box 3 and the drying box 23 all use a good thermal conductor material, so that the heat energy transfer can be assisted, and further, the drying efficiency of the drying box 23 is higher.

In the eighth embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 3, and 7, the first rotating shaft 19 is located inside the power box 18 and close to the side wall, the plurality of power plates 20 are arranged at equal intervals and at equal angles, the flow limiting block 37 fixedly connected with the power box 18 is arranged below the power plate 20, water flow is concentrated to the power plate 20 by arranging the flow limiting block 37, and meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 19 is arranged close to the side wall, so that the acting force of the water flow on the power plate 20 close to the inner wall is small, and the power plate 20 is ensured to smoothly drive the first rotating shaft 19 to rotate.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, two slots 38 are formed in the side surface of the box body 1, the two slots 38 are respectively located at two sides of the drying box 23, the two slots 38 respectively correspond to the two fans 5, and the slots 38 are arranged to provide a working space for the fans 5, so as to help implement the evaporation function of the evaporator box 3, and further facilitate the implementation of the device function.

The working principle is as follows: the power supply of the device is switched on, the target temperature is controlled by adjusting the temperature regulator 8, then the water pump 15 and each electric component are started, water flows in the first guide pipe 6, the high heat energy conversion is realized by the condenser box 2 and the evaporator box 3, meanwhile, the water flows in the first guide pipe 6, the power plate 20 is driven to rotate, the first rotating shaft 19 is driven to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the driving belt pulley 21 to rotate, the driving belt pulley 21 drives the driven belt pulley 26 to rotate through the transmission of the belt 39, the driven belt pulley 26 drives the second rotating shaft 24 to rotate, and then the fan blades 25 are driven to rotate, objects placed in the drying box 23 are dried, meanwhile, because the drying box 23 is tightly attached to the two evaporator boxes 3, the high temperature of the evaporator boxes 3 is transmitted into the drying box 23 through the wall body, the temperature in the drying box 23 is increased, and the wind generated by the rotation of the fan blades 25 is also used for drying the hot, when the object cooling is needed, the object can be placed into the cooling box 34, the electromagnetic valve 36 is opened, cold water can pass through the wall body of the cooling box 34 through the cooling pipe 35, heat in the cooling box 34 is taken away, cooling is achieved, and when the cooling device stops working, all electric components and switches are turned off, and the power supply of the device is cut off.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional heat pump device, includes box (1) of level setting, its characterized in that: the condenser box (2) is arranged on one side in the box body (1), two evaporator boxes (3) are arranged on one side, far away from the condenser box (2), in the box body (1), the condenser box (2) and the evaporator boxes (3) are cylindrical, the condenser box (2) and the evaporator boxes (3) are fixedly connected with the inside of the box body (1) through fixing frames (4), a fan (5) is installed on the side face of the evaporator box (3), two ends of the condenser box (2) are fixedly connected with the evaporator boxes (3) through two first guide pipes (6) respectively, a compressor (7) is arranged on the first guide pipe (6) above, a temperature regulator (8) is installed on the compressor (7), the temperature regulator (8) penetrates through the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with the box body, a cylindrical liquid storage tank (9) is fixedly connected with the first guide pipe (6) below, an expansion valve (10) fixedly connected with a first guide pipe (6) is arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank (9), a filter (11) is arranged between the liquid storage tank (9) and the expansion valve (10), the filter (11) is fixedly connected with the first guide pipe (6), a heat source exchanger (12) is arranged on one side of the condenser box (2), the heat source exchanger (12) penetrates through the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with the box body, the heat source exchanger (12) is in contact with the condenser box (2) in a propping manner, a water tank (13) is arranged on the outer side of the box body (1), the heat source exchanger (12) is fixedly connected and communicated with the water tank (13) through a second guide pipe (14), a water pump (15) is installed on the second guide pipe (14), a water inlet pipe (16) is arranged on the water tank (13), a water outlet pipe (17) is arranged on the water tank (13), and a power box (18) is arranged between the, power box (18) and first pipe (6) fixed connection and switch on, power box (18) and box (1) inner wall fixed connection, vertically in power box (18) be provided with first pivot (19), first pivot (19) run through power box (18) upper wall and rotate with it and be connected, first pivot (19) are located power board (20) of the vertical setting of power box (18) part fixedly connected with polylith, first pivot (19) are located power box (18) outer part fixedly connected with drive pulley (21), drive pulley (21) are connected with stoving mechanism (22).

2. The multifunctional heat pump device according to claim 1, wherein: drying mechanism (22) including stoving case (23) that the level set up, stoving case (23) run through box (1) and fixed connection with it, vertically be provided with second pivot (24) in stoving case (23), second pivot (24) run through stoving case (23) upper wall and rotate with it and be connected, second pivot (24) are located a plurality of flabellums (25) of stoving case (23) inside fixed connection, second pivot (24) are located stoving case (23) outside fixed connection has driven pulley (26), driven pulley (26) are connected with drive pulley (21) transmission through belt (39), flabellum (25) below level is provided with places board (27), place board (27) both ends all with stoving case (23) inner wall sliding connection, place board (27) bottom surface fixed connection has many support columns (28) of vertical setting, many support column (28) bottom all with stoving case (23) inner bottom surface sliding connection, stoving case (23) side rotates and is connected with chamber door (29), chamber door (29) fixedly connected with handle (30).

3. The multifunctional heat pump device according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom surface of the drying box (23) and the placing plate (27) are both provided with a plurality of vent holes (31), and the vent holes (31) are arranged at equal intervals.

4. The multifunctional heat pump device according to claim 2, wherein: the drying box is characterized in that fixed blocks (32) are fixedly connected to two ends of the lower surface of the placing plate (27), a limiting block (33) is fixedly connected to an end opening in the drying box (23), and the limiting block (33) and the fixed blocks (32) are located on the same horizontal line.

5. The multifunctional heat pump device according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling water tank is characterized in that a cooling tank (34) is arranged below the water tank (13), the cooling tank (34) is fixedly connected with the water tank (13) through a cooling pipe (35), an electromagnetic valve (36) is arranged on the cooling pipe (35), the cooling pipe (35) is installed in the inner wall of the cooling tank (34), and the middle of the cooling pipe (35) in the inner wall of the cooling tank (34) is spiral.

6. The multifunctional heat pump device according to claim 1, wherein: the first guide pipe (6) is located inside the condenser box (2) and is divided into a serpentine pipe shape, the second guide pipe (14) is located on the portion, located inside the condenser box (2), of the serpentine pipe shape, and the second guide pipe (14) is located inside the condenser box (2) and is wrapped on the first guide pipe (6).

7. The multifunctional heat pump device according to claim 1, wherein: the first guide pipe (6) is located inside the evaporator box (3) and is divided into a spiral shape, the evaporator box (3) is located on two sides of the drying box (23), and the evaporator box (3) is in contact with the drying box (23) in a propping mode.

8. The multifunctional heat pump device according to claim 1, wherein: the first rotating shaft (19) is located in a position close to the side wall in the power box (18), the power plates (20) are arranged at equal intervals and angles, and the current limiting blocks (37) fixedly connected with the power box (18) are arranged below the power plates (20).

9. The multifunctional heat pump device according to claim 1, wherein: two slots (38) are formed in the side face of the box body (1), the two slots (38) are located on two sides of the drying box (23) respectively, and the two slots (38) correspond to the two fans (5) respectively in position.