CN112919950B - Heap machine turns over with linkage drying structure is used in bio-organic fertilizer processing - Google Patents
Heap machine turns over with linkage drying structure is used in bio-organic fertilizer processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN112919950B CN112919950B CN202110353746.0A CN202110353746A CN112919950B CN 112919950 B CN112919950 B CN 112919950B CN 202110353746 A CN202110353746 A CN 202110353746A CN 112919950 B CN112919950 B CN 112919950B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a turning machine with a linkage drying structure for processing a bio-organic fertilizer, which comprises a base, wherein a supporting plate is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base, and a material conveying frame body is connected to the rear part of the upper surface of the base in a sliding manner. This bio-organic fertilizer processing is with turning over heap machine with linkage drying structure, the drive end of fixed block passes through the belt and drives the bearing square seat and rotate, and the one end of bearing square seat supports through the bearing positioning seat, the vertical support leg that bearing positioning seat one end is connected supports it simultaneously, the mounting that the bottom of vertical support leg is connected is used for fixing with holding the skip bucket, the electric telescopic handle that is connected on the outer wall of pivot installation square frame body is fixed through welded knot and welded rod, the welded rod is used for fixing two sets of touch floor, thereby realize rotating the touch floor, rotate through the carousel, and the rotation of carousel will drive two sets of touch floor reverse displacement, thereby realize regulating and control the distance between two sets of touch floor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pile turning machines, in particular to a pile turning machine with a linkage drying structure for processing a biological organic fertilizer.
Background
The turning machine is a host machine in complete equipment special for producing the bio-organic fertilizer, a whole vehicle rides on a pre-piled long-strip fertilizer base in the running process, a rotary cutter shaft hung under a frame is used for turning, fluffing and pile shifting the fertilizer base raw material, and the raw material is turned into a new long-strip pile after the vehicle passes. The operation can be carried out in the open field or in the workshop greenhouse. Integrates the crushing function of the material in the later fermentation period. Along with the gradual dehydration of materials, the cutter shaft provided with the crushing device can effectively crush the plates formed in the fermentation process of the fertilizer.
However, when the organic fertilizer is turned over in the prior art, the turning over part is only singly broken and turned over by the breaking component, but the turning over effect is common, meanwhile, the fertilizer is usually heated in the turning over process, the heating effect is uneven, the structure is not optimized, and the design is not reasonable enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a turning machine with a linkage drying structure for processing a bio-organic fertilizer, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a pile turning machine with a linkage drying structure for processing biological organic fertilizer comprises a base, wherein a supporting plate is arranged at the middle part of the upper surface of the base, a material conveying frame body is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base near the rear part, a rain shed is fixedly connected to the top end of the material conveying frame body through a supporting firmware, a fertilizer placing groove is formed at the front part of the upper surface of the base, one side of the fertilizer placing groove is provided with a track mounting seat, the lower surface of the track mounting seat is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base, guide rails are arranged on two sides of the edge of the fertilizer placing groove, a material storage car hopper is arranged on the track of the guide rails, a screw material conveying assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the track mounting seat, a threaded rod material conveying assembly is arranged on the front surface of the supporting plate, a turning assembly and a crushing assembly are respectively arranged at the middle part below the material conveying frame body, the turning assembly is positioned at the rear of the crushing assembly, the turning assembly comprises a disc body, a rotating shaft mounting block and vertical supporting legs, bearing positioning seats are welded on the top ends of the vertical supporting legs, shaft ring parts of the bearing positioning seats are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base, a shaft mounting block is provided with one end of each of the electric rotating shaft is connected with one end of each rotating shaft, a power transmission block is welded with one end of each rotating shaft is welded to one end of each rotating shaft block, and the two ends of the two power transmission blocks are welded to each other, and one end of the power transmission blocks are welded by the power transmission blocks are welded together, and the top end of the storage hopper is positioned below the storage hopper.
As still further aspects of the invention: the outer wall welding of holding the material car hopper has the butt joint square pole, and the bottom welding of butt joint square pole has the braced frame spare, and the rail wheel body is all installed to the front and back position of the lower surface of braced frame spare, is provided with damping part between the two sets of rail wheel bodies in front and back position, damping part's top and braced frame spare's lower surface welding.
In a preferred embodiment, the crushing assembly comprises a cover plate, a back plate and a rotating rod, bearing seats are respectively arranged at the central parts of the left wall and the right wall of the cover plate, the rotating rod is rotationally connected between the two groups of bearing seats, crushing tooth parts are welded on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a lower gear body is arranged at the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating rod, an upper gear body is meshed on the outer wall of the lower gear body, a wall surface hollow shaft tube is arranged above the outer wall of the upper gear body, a meshing wheel II is welded at one end of the wall surface hollow shaft tube, an adjusting part is movably connected on the outer wall of the meshing wheel II, a meshing wheel III is welded on the outer wall of the meshing wheel II, a meshing wheel IV is meshed with the outer wall of the upper gear body, and a driving motor is arranged at one end of the meshing wheel I.
In a preferred embodiment, the back plate is arranged on the lower surface of the cover plate near the rear part, the adjusting rod is arranged on the back surface of the cover plate, and the bottom end of the adjusting rod is in contact with the lower part of the outer wall of the back plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the cylinders are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the cover plate, the bottom ends of the four groups of cylinders are provided with transverse square welding rods through hinging pieces, the left and right sides of the lower surface of each transverse square welding rod are welded with supporting legs, the bottom ends of the supporting legs are welded with the central part of the upper surface of the cover plate, and the central part of the upper surface of the cover plate is provided with a gear installation assembly shell.
In a preferred embodiment, the material conveying frame body comprises a material discharging frame box, a screen is welded at the inner cavity of the material discharging frame box, a heating assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the material discharging frame box, a spiral material conveying rod is connected in a notch of the heating assembly in a rotating mode, a material discharging installation seat is installed at the material discharging end of the spiral material conveying rod, and a screw material conveying assembly is arranged below the material discharging installation seat.
As still further aspects of the invention: the screw rod conveying assembly comprises a feeding combined long frame assembly body, a feeding hole is formed in the upper surface of the feeding combined long frame assembly body near the rear portion, a supporting frame is welded in the middle of a notch of the feeding hole, the upper surface of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the discharging installation seat, and a discharging hopper is installed at the discharging end of the feeding combined long frame assembly body.
In a preferred embodiment, a through notch is formed in the top end of the storage hopper, a frame seat is welded at the outer edge part of the through notch, welding square rods are welded at the left side and the right side of an inner frame of the frame seat, a rotating wheel is mounted on the upper surface of the welding square rods, a limit seat is welded on the upper surface of the frame seat, a motor is mounted on the upper surface of the limit seat, a gear is mounted on the driving end of the motor, a gear ring is meshed with the outer wall of the gear, a ring body is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating wheel, a drying cylinder is welded in the inner ring of the ring body and the gear ring, a stirring part is welded at the left part in an inner cavity of the drying cylinder, a heating assembly is mounted at the right end of the drying cylinder, and a feeding hopper is mounted at the top end of the heating assembly
In a preferred embodiment, the tipping bucket assembly comprises a track installation seat, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the track installation seat are fixedly connected with a track body through screws, the outer wall of the track body is slidably connected with a track wheel assembly, and the outer walls of the four groups of track wheel assemblies are provided with supporting frames.
In a preferred embodiment, arc welding pieces are welded at the front and rear parts of the upper surface of the supporting frame, a motor mounting buckle is mounted at the arc part of the arc welding pieces, a tipping bucket is welded at the driving end of the motor mounting buckle, and the tipping bucket is in sliding connection with the inner side of the arc welding pieces.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the fixed block is controlled to operate, after the fixed block operates, the driving end of the fixed block drives the bearing square seat to rotate through the belt, one end of the bearing square seat supports the bearing square seat through the bearing positioning seat, meanwhile, the vertical supporting leg connected with one end of the bearing positioning seat supports the bearing square seat, the fixing piece connected with the bottom end of the vertical supporting leg is used for fixing the storage hopper, the electric telescopic rod connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft installation square frame body is fixed through the welding buckle and the welding rod, the welding rod is used for fixing the two groups of contact floors, so that the contact floors are rotated, the turntable rotates to drive the two groups of contact floors to reversely displace, and therefore the distance between the two groups of contact floors can be regulated and controlled, and the structure of the electric telescopic rod is more optimized and more reasonable in design.
2. According to the invention, the heating assembly at one end of the drying cylinder is controlled to operate, the fertilizer in the inner cavity of the drying cylinder is heated by the operation of the heating assembly, the motor on the frame seat is controlled to operate, the gear connected with the driving end of the motor is rotated, after the gear rotates, the gear ring connected with the gear ring rotates and drives the drying cylinder to rotate, the material is uniformly dried, the discharge hole on the lower surface of the outer wall of the drying cylinder is controlled to be opened, the fertilizer falls into the inner cavity of the storage hopper through the drying cylinder, and is discharged through the material conveying part arranged at the bottom end of the storage hopper, and the dried material is discharged into the notch of the fertilizer placing groove.
3. According to the invention, the first meshing wheel on the crushing assembly is controlled to operate, the second meshing wheel connected with one end is driven to rotate, the adjusting component connected with the outer wall of the second meshing wheel is also driven to rotate, the fourth meshing wheel meshed with the outer wall of the adjusting component drives the upper gear body on the fourth outer wall of the meshing wheel to rotate, the lower gear body connected with the outer wall of the upper gear body drives the rotating rod to rotate, after the rotating rod rotates, the crushing tooth connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod crushes dead pigs and fertilizers, and crushed materials are blocked by the back plate after contacting the back plate and are blocked in the notch of the fertilizer placing groove.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a turning machine with a linkage drying structure for processing bio-organic fertilizer according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a left side view of a base in a stacker having a linked drying structure for bio-organic fertilizer processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the base of the stacker with linkage drying structure for processing bio-organic fertilizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the position B in FIG. 1 of a turning machine with a linkage drying structure for processing bio-organic fertilizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a breaking assembly in a stacker with a linkage drying structure for processing bio-organic fertilizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an internal structural view of a breaking assembly in a turning machine with a linkage drying structure for processing bio-organic fertilizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a material feeding frame in a turning machine with a linkage drying structure for processing bio-organic fertilizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a material turning assembly in a turning machine with a linkage drying structure for processing bio-organic fertilizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a side view of the material turning and crushing assembly of the turning machine with linkage drying structure for processing bio-organic fertilizer of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a skip bucket assembly in a stacker having a linked drying structure for bio-organic fertilizer processing in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 11 is a block diagram of a hopper in a stacker having a linkage drying structure for processing a bio-organic fertilizer according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: base 1, material conveying frame body 2, rain shed 3, cross-over groove 4, supporting plate 5, rail wheel body 6, discharge hopper 7, fertilizer placing groove 8, rail mounting seat 9, tipping bucket assembly 10, storage skip 11, screw rod material conveying assembly 12, material turning assembly 13, crushing assembly 14, gear ring 15, drying cylinder 16, feed hopper 17, heating assembly 18, frame seat 19, storage hopper 20, motor 21, limit seat 22, gear 23, rotating wheel 24, welding square rod 25, stirring part 26, ring body 27, meshing wheel one 28, meshing wheel two 29, meshing wheel three 30, adjusting part 31, meshing wheel four 32, crushing tooth piece, rotating rod 34, upper gear body 35, lower gear body 36, cover plate 37, bearing seat 38 damping part 39, backplate 40, regulation pole 41, gear installation subassembly casing 42, cylinder 43, supporting leg 44, horizontal square bar 45, screen cloth 46, blowing frame case 47, helicoid 48, feed inlet 49, material loading combination long frame assembly 50, ejection of compact mount pad 51, spiral feed bar 52, fixed block 53, disk 54, bearing square seat 55, weld knot 56, electric telescopic rod 57, welded rod 58, touch floor 59, pivot installation box 60, bearing location seat 61, installation axle 62, vertical supporting leg 63, mounting 64, closing plate 65, carousel 66, rail body 67, motor installation knot 68, tipping bucket 69, rail wheel subassembly 70, supporting frame 71, arc welding piece 72, supporting frame 73.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, in an embodiment of the invention, a turning machine with a linkage drying structure for processing bio-organic fertilizer comprises a base 1, wherein a supporting plate 5 is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the base 1, a material conveying frame 2 is slidably connected to the rear part of the upper surface of the base 1, a rain shed 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the material conveying frame 2 through a supporting firmware, a fertilizer placing groove 8 is formed in the front part of the upper surface of the base 1, a track mounting seat 9 is arranged on one side of the fertilizer placing groove 8, and the lower surface of the track mounting seat 9 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base 1. Guide rails are arranged on two sides of the edge of the fertilizer placing groove 8, a storage hopper 11 is arranged on the track of the guide rails, and a tipping bucket assembly 10 is arranged on the upper surface of the track mounting seat 9. The front of the supporting plate 5 is provided with a transverse through groove 4, a screw rod conveying assembly 12 is connected in a notch of the transverse through groove 4 in a sliding manner, a material turning assembly 13 and a crushing assembly 14 are respectively arranged at the middle part of the lower part of the material storage hopper 11, the material turning assembly 13 is positioned at the rear of the crushing assembly 14, and the material turning assembly 13 comprises a disc body 54, a rotating shaft installation square frame body 60 and vertical supporting legs 63. The top end of the vertical supporting leg 63 is welded with a bearing positioning seat 61, a shaft collar part of the bearing positioning seat 61 is provided with a mounting shaft 62, and one end of the mounting shaft 62 is welded with a rotating shaft mounting square frame body 60. The sealing plate 65 is all installed to the left and right sides of pivot installation square frame 60, the upper surface left side rotation of pivot installation square frame 60 is connected with carousel 66, the upper surface welding of carousel 66 has electric telescopic handle 57, the welding is detained 56 all to the both ends of electric telescopic handle 57, the welding is detained 56 one end welding of welding and is had welding rod 58, the top and the bottom of welding rod 58 all are welded and are touched floor 59, bearing square seat 55 is installed to the one end of pivot installation square frame 60, the power input end of bearing square seat 55 is connected with fixed block 53 through the belt, the one end welding of two sets of vertical support legs 63 has mounting 64, the one end welding of mounting 64 has storage hopper 20, and the top of storage hopper 20 is located the below of storage hopper 11.
Example 2
Further, the outer wall welding of holding hopper 11 has the butt joint square pole, and the bottom welding of butt joint square pole has braced frame spare 73, and the rail wheel body 6 is all installed to the front and back position of the lower surface of braced frame spare 73. A damping part 39 is arranged between the two groups of rail wheel bodies 6 at the front and rear parts, the top end of the damping part 39 is welded with the lower surface of the supporting frame 73, the crushing assembly 14 comprises a cover plate 37, a back plate 40 and a rotating rod 34, and bearing seats 38 are arranged at the center parts of the left wall and the right wall of the cover plate 37. The rotary rod 34 is rotationally connected between the two groups of bearing seats 38, the crushing tooth piece 33 is welded on the outer wall of the rotary rod 34, the lower gear body 36 is installed in the middle of the outer wall of the rotary rod 34, the upper gear body 35 is meshed on the outer wall of the lower gear body 36, the wall surface hollow shaft tube 75 is arranged above the outer wall of the upper gear body 35, and the meshing wheel two 29 is welded at one end of the wall surface hollow shaft tube 75.
Further, an adjusting component 31 is movably connected to the outer wall of the second meshing wheel 29, a third meshing wheel 30 is welded to the outer wall of the second meshing wheel 29, a fourth meshing wheel 32 is meshed to the outer wall of the third meshing wheel 30, and the outer wall of the fourth meshing wheel 32 is meshed with the outer wall of the upper gear body 35. The outer wall of the wall hollow shaft tube 75 is meshed with a first meshing wheel 28, and one end of the first meshing wheel 28 is provided with a driving motor.
Further, a back plate 40 is mounted on the lower surface of the cover plate 37 at a rear position, an adjusting rod 41 is mounted on the back surface of the cover plate 37, the bottom end of the adjusting rod 41 is in contact with the lower portion of the outer wall of the back plate 40, and air cylinders 43 are mounted on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the cover plate 37. The bottom ends of the four groups of air cylinders 43 are provided with transverse square welding rods 45 through hinges, supporting legs 44 are welded on the left side and the right side of the lower surface of each transverse square welding rod 45, and the bottom ends of the supporting legs 44 are welded with the central part of the upper surface of the cover plate 37. The gear installation component shell 42 is installed at the upper surface center part of the cover plate 37, the material conveying frame body 2 comprises a material discharging frame box 47, a screen 46 is welded at the inner cavity part of the material discharging frame box 47, the heating assembly 18 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the material discharging frame box 47, and a spiral material conveying rod 52 is connected in a notch of the heating assembly 18 in a rotating mode. The discharge end of the spiral feeding rod 52 is provided with a discharge mounting seat 51, a screw feeding assembly 12 is arranged below the discharge mounting seat 51, and the screw feeding assembly 12 comprises a feeding combined long frame combination body 50. A feed inlet 49 is formed in the upper surface of the feeding combined long frame assembly 50 near the rear part, a supporting frame is welded in the middle of a notch of the feed inlet 49, and the upper surface of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the discharge mounting seat 51. A discharge hopper 7 is arranged at the discharge end of the feeding combined long frame combination body 50.
Example 3
In a preferred embodiment, the top end of the storage hopper 11 is provided with a through notch, the outer edge part of the through notch is welded with a frame seat 19, and the left side and the right side of the inner frame of the frame seat 19 are welded with welding square rods 25. The upper surface mounting of welding square pole 25 has runner 24, and the upper surface welding of frame seat 19 has spacing seat 22, and the upper surface mounting of spacing seat 22 has motor 21, and gear 23 is installed to motor 21's drive end, and gear 23's outer wall meshing has gear ring 15, and runner 24's outer wall is provided with ring body 27, has welded in ring body 27 and the inner ring of gear ring 15 a dry section of thick bamboo 16, has welded in the inner chamber of dry section of thick bamboo 16 near left part and has stirring element 26. The right-hand member of drying cylinder 16 installs heating assembly 18, and the feeder hopper 17 tipping bucket subassembly 10 is installed on the top of heating assembly 18 includes track mount pad 9, and the upper surface left and right sides of track mount pad 9 passes through screw fixedly connected with track body 67, and sliding connection has rail wheel subassembly 70 on the outer wall of track body 67. The outer walls of the four groups of rail wheel assemblies 70 are provided with supporting frames 71, arc welding pieces 72 are welded on the front and rear parts of the upper surfaces of the supporting frames 71, motor mounting buckles 68 are arranged on the arc parts of the arc welding pieces 72, the driving ends of the motor mounting buckles 68 are welded with tipping buckets 69, and the tipping buckets 69 are in sliding connection with the inner sides of the arc welding pieces 72.
Example 4
And (3) early stage of construction: the base 1 and the supporting plate 5 are built, meanwhile, the outer wall of the supporting plate 5 is required to be provided with a transverse through groove 4, a discharge hopper 7 used for being installed at the discharge end of the material conveying frame body 2 slides at the supporting plate 5 part of the supporting plate, the material conveying frame body 2 in the application is built on the base 1, meanwhile, the material conveying frame body 2 can slide on the upper surface of the base 1, meanwhile, the front part of the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a fertilizer placing groove 8 used for storing fertilizer, and a track installation seat 9 installed on the upper surface of the base 1 is used for being matched with a tipping bucket assembly 10 for sliding;
placing dead pigs and the like as high-fertilizer products at a tipping bucket 69 in the tipping bucket assembly 10, controlling the rail wheel assembly 70 to move on the rail body 67, simultaneously controlling the motor mounting buckle 68 to operate, driving the tipping bucket 69 to incline, and uniformly tipping the dead pigs in the tipping bucket 69 into the notch of the fertilizer placement groove 8;
placing fertilizer into the inner cavity of the discharging frame box 47, screening by the screen 46, avoiding the blockage of the wet material to the inner groove of the spiral groove 48, enabling the fertilizer to enter the notch of the spiral groove 48, controlling the spiral feeding rod 52 in the notch of the spiral groove 48 to rotate, discharging the fertilizer into the inner cavity of the feeding combined long frame assembly 50 through the discharging mounting seat 51 after the spiral feeding rod 52 rotates, controlling the motor at one end of the feeding combined long frame assembly 50 to operate, discharging the material entering the inner cavity of the feeding combined long frame assembly 50 into the discharging hopper 7, abutting the discharging hopper 7 against the heating assembly 18, and guiding the material into the inner cavity of the drying cylinder 16 through the heating assembly 18;
the heating assembly 18 at one end of the drying cylinder 16 is controlled to operate, the fertilizer in the inner cavity of the drying cylinder 16 is heated by the operation of the heating assembly 18, the motor 21 on the frame seat 19 is controlled to operate, the gear 23 connected with the driving end of the motor 21 also rotates, after the gear 23 rotates, the gear ring 15 connected with the gear ring rotates and drives the drying cylinder 16 to rotate, the material is uniformly dried, the discharge hole on the lower surface of the outer wall of the drying cylinder 16 is controlled to be opened, the fertilizer falls into the inner cavity of the storage hopper 11 through the drying cylinder 16, the fertilizer is discharged through the material conveying part arranged at the bottom end of the storage hopper 11, and the dried material is discharged into the notch of the fertilizer placing groove 8;
controlling the storage hopper 11 to move forwards and backwards in the notch of the fertilizer placing groove 8, and simultaneously controlling the crushing assembly 14 and the material turning assembly 13 which are connected with the bottom end of the storage hopper 11 to operate;
specific: after the first meshing wheel 28 on the crushing assembly 14 operates, the second meshing wheel 29 connected with one end of the 75 rotates, the adjusting part 31 connected with the outer wall of the second meshing wheel 29 rotates, the fourth meshing wheel 32 meshed with the outer wall of the adjusting part 31 drives the upper gear body 35 on the outer wall of the fourth meshing wheel 32 to rotate, the lower gear body 36 connected with the outer wall of the upper gear body 35 drives the rotating rod 34 to rotate, after the rotating rod 34 rotates, the crushing tooth piece 33 connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod 34 crushes dead pigs and fertilizer, and after the crushed material contacts the backboard 40, the crushed material is blocked by the backboard 40 and falls into the notch of the fertilizer placing groove 8;
when the fixed block 53 is controlled to operate, after the fixed block 53 operates, the driving end of the fixed block 53 drives the bearing square seat 55 to rotate through a belt, one end of the bearing square seat 55 is supported through the bearing positioning seat 61, meanwhile, a vertical supporting leg 63 connected with one end of the bearing positioning seat 61 supports the bearing square seat, a fixing piece 64 connected with the bottom end of the vertical supporting leg 63 is used for fixing the storage hopper 11, an electric telescopic rod 57 connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft installation box body 60 is fixed through a welding buckle 56 and a welding rod 58, the welding rod 58 is used for fixing two groups of contact plates 59, so that the contact plates 59 are rotated, secondly, the rotating disc 66 rotates through a rotating disc 66, and the two groups of contact plates 59 are driven to reversely displace, so that the distance between the two groups of contact plates 59 can be regulated;
secondly, when the crushing tooth 33 is cleaned, the two side parts of the cover plate 37 are pulled by the operation of the control cylinder 43, and the crushing tooth 33 is displayed outside, so that the crushing tooth 33 is conveniently cleaned.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer processing is with turning over heap machine that has linkage drying structure, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface middle part of base (1) is installed fagging (5), the upper surface of base (1) is near rear portion sliding connection has defeated material framework (2), the top of defeated material framework (2) is through supporting firmware fixedly connected with weather shield (3), fertilizer standing groove (8) have been seted up near front portion to the upper surface of base (1), one side of fertilizer standing groove (8) is provided with track mount pad (9), the lower surface of track mount pad (9) and the upper surface fixed connection of base (1), the guide rail is all installed to the edge both sides of fertilizer standing groove (8), and is provided with storage hopper (11) on the track of guide rail, the upper surface of track mount pad (9) is provided with tipping bucket subassembly (10), set up on the front of fagging (5) and to wearing transverse groove (4), it has screw rod material conveying subassembly (12) to wear transverse groove (4) notch sliding connection, the below centrally located of holding hopper (11) is provided with stirring subassembly (13) and crushing subassembly (14) respectively, stirring subassembly (13) are located the rear of crushing subassembly (14), stirring subassembly (13) are including disk body (54), pivot installation square frame body (60) and vertical supporting leg (63), bearing positioning seat (61) are welded on the top of vertical supporting leg (63), the utility model discloses a power input device, including bearing location seat (61), pivot installation square frame (60) are installed in the pedestal position of bearing location seat (61), the one end welding of installation axle (62) has pivot installation square frame (60), closing plate (65) are all installed to the left and right sides of pivot installation square frame (60), the upper surface left side rotation of pivot installation square frame (60) is connected with carousel (66), the upper surface welding of carousel (66) has electric telescopic handle (57), the welding knot (56) have all been welded at the both ends of electric telescopic handle (57), the welding knot (56) one end welding of welding knot (56) has welding pole (58), the top and the bottom of welding pole (58) all weld floor (59), bearing square seat (55) are installed to the one end of pivot installation square frame (60), the power input end of bearing square frame (55) is connected with fixed block (53) through the belt, the one end welding of two sets of vertical supporting leg (63) has fixed part (64), the one end welding of fixed part (64) has hopper (20), and the one end welding of hopper (20) just is located below hopper (11),
the outer wall of the storage hopper (11) is welded with a butt joint square rod, the bottom end of the butt joint square rod is welded with a supporting frame (73), the front and rear parts of the lower surface of the supporting frame (73) are respectively provided with a rail wheel body (6), a damping part (39) is arranged between the front and rear parts of the rail wheel bodies (6), the top end of the damping part (39) is welded with the lower surface of the supporting frame (73),
the crushing assembly (14) comprises a cover plate (37), a back plate (40) and a rotating rod (34), bearing seats (38) are respectively arranged at the center parts of the left wall and the right wall of the cover plate (37), the rotating rod (34) is rotatably connected between the bearing seats (38) of two groups, crushing tooth pieces (33) are welded on the outer wall of the rotating rod (34), a lower gear body (36) is arranged at the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating rod (34), an upper gear body (35) is meshed on the outer wall of the lower gear body (36), a wall surface hollow shaft tube (75) is arranged above the outer wall of the upper gear body (35), a meshing wheel II (29) is welded at one end of the wall surface hollow shaft tube (75), an adjusting component (31) is movably connected on the outer wall of the meshing wheel II (29), a meshing wheel III (30) is welded on the outer wall of the meshing wheel II (29), a meshing wheel IV (32) is meshed on the outer wall of the meshing wheel III (30), a meshing wheel IV (32) is meshed on the outer wall of the meshing wheel III (32), an outer wall of the upper gear body (35), a hollow shaft tube (75) is meshed on the outer wall surface of the upper motor (75), one end of the driving wheel (28) is meshed on the outer wall of the hollow shaft tube (28),
a backboard (40) is arranged at the lower surface of the cover plate (37) near the rear part, an adjusting rod (41) is arranged on the back surface of the cover plate (37), the bottom end of the adjusting rod (41) is contacted with the lower part of the outer wall of the backboard (40),
the left and right sides of the upper surface of the cover plate (37) are provided with air cylinders (43), the bottom ends of the four groups of air cylinders (43) are provided with transverse square welding rods (45) through hinging pieces, the left and right sides of the lower surface of each transverse square welding rod (45) are welded with supporting legs (44), the bottom ends of the supporting legs (44) are welded with the central part of the upper surface of the cover plate (37), the central part of the upper surface of the cover plate (37) is provided with a gear installation assembly shell (42),
the feeding frame body (2) comprises a feeding frame box (47), a screen (46) is welded at the inner cavity part of the feeding frame box (47), a screw groove (48) is formed in the bottom end of the inner cavity of the feeding frame box (47), a spiral feeding rod (52) is rotationally connected in a notch of the screw groove (48), a discharging installation seat (51) is arranged at the discharging end of the spiral feeding rod (52), a screw feeding assembly (12) is arranged below the discharging installation seat (51),
the screw rod conveying assembly (12) comprises a feeding combined long frame assembly (50), a feeding hole (49) is formed in the rear portion of the upper surface of the feeding combined long frame assembly (50), a supporting frame is welded in the middle of a notch of the feeding hole (49), the upper surface of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a discharging installation seat (51), a discharging hopper (7) is installed at the discharging end of the feeding combined long frame assembly (50), a through notch is formed in the top end of the feeding combined long frame assembly (50), a frame seat (19) is welded in the outer edge portion of the through notch, welding square rods (25) are welded on the left side and the right side of an inner frame of the frame seat (19), a rotating wheel (24) is installed on the upper surface of the welding square rods (25), a limit seat (22) is welded on the upper surface of the limit seat (22), a motor (21) is installed on the upper surface of the limit seat, a gear (23) is installed on the driving end of the motor (21), a gear ring (15) is meshed with the outer wall of the gear, a drying ring (16) is welded on the outer wall of the gear seat (23), a drying ring (27) is welded on the inner wall of the drying cylinder (16), a drying ring (16) is welded on the inner side of the drying cylinder (16), an inner cavity (16) is welded on the drying cylinder (16), a feed hopper (17) is arranged at the top end of the heating assembly (18),
the method comprises the steps of building a base and a supporting plate, wherein a transverse through groove is formed in the outer wall of the supporting plate, a discharge hopper used for being installed at the discharge end of a material conveying frame body slides at the supporting plate part of the supporting plate and is used for being matched with a heating assembly to store materials, the material conveying frame body in application is built on the base, meanwhile, the material conveying frame body can slide on the upper surface of the base, meanwhile, a fertilizer placing groove is formed in the front part of the upper surface of the base and is used for storing fertilizer, and a track mounting seat installed on the upper surface of the base is used for being matched with a tipping bucket assembly to slide;
placing dead pigs as high-fertilizer products at a tipping bucket position in a tipping bucket assembly, controlling a rail wheel assembly to displace on a rail body, controlling a motor mounting buckle to operate, driving the tipping bucket to incline, and uniformly tipping the dead pigs in the tipping bucket into a notch of a fertilizer placing groove; placing fertilizer into the inner cavity of the discharging frame box, screening by a screen, preventing moist materials from blocking the inner groove of the spiral groove, controlling a spiral feeding rod in the groove opening of the spiral groove to rotate, discharging the fertilizer into the inner cavity of the feeding combined long frame assembly through a discharging mounting seat after the spiral feeding rod rotates, simultaneously controlling a motor at one end of the feeding combined long frame assembly to operate, discharging the materials entering the inner cavity of the feeding combined long frame assembly to a discharging hopper, butting the discharging hopper to a heating assembly, and guiding the materials into the inner cavity of the drying cylinder through the heating assembly;
the heating assembly at one end of the drying cylinder is controlled to operate, the fertilizer in the inner cavity of the drying cylinder is heated by the operation of the heating assembly, meanwhile, the motor on the frame seat is controlled to operate, the gear connected with the driving end of the motor also rotates, after the gear rotates, the gear ring connected with the gear ring rotates and drives the drying cylinder to rotate, the material is uniformly dried, the discharge hole at the lower surface of the outer wall of the drying cylinder is controlled to be opened, the fertilizer falls into the inner cavity of the storage hopper through the drying cylinder, and is discharged through the material conveying part arranged at the bottom end of the storage hopper, and the dried material is discharged into the notch of the fertilizer placing groove;
controlling the storage hopper to move forwards and backwards in the notch of the fertilizer placing groove, and simultaneously controlling the crushing assembly and the turning assembly which are connected with the bottom end of the storage hopper to operate;
specific: the first meshing wheel on the crushing assembly rotates after operating, the second meshing wheel connected with one end rotates, the adjusting part connected with the outer wall of the second meshing wheel rotates, the fourth meshing wheel meshed with the outer wall of the adjusting part drives the upper gear body on the fourth outer wall of the meshing wheel to rotate, the lower gear body connected with the outer wall of the upper gear body drives the rotating rod to rotate, after the rotating rod rotates, the crushing tooth connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod crushes dead pigs and fertilizer, and crushed materials are blocked by the back plate after contacting the back plate and are blocked into the notch of the fertilizer placing groove;
when the fixed block is operated, the driving end of the fixed block drives the bearing square seat to rotate through the belt, one end of the bearing square seat supports the bearing square seat through the bearing positioning seat, meanwhile, the vertical supporting leg connected with one end of the bearing positioning seat supports the bearing square seat, the fixing piece connected with the bottom end of the vertical supporting leg is used for fixing a storage hopper, the electric telescopic rod connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft installation square frame body is fixed through the welding buckle and the welding rod, the welding rod is used for fixing two groups of touch floors, so that the touch floors are rotated, the turntable rotates to drive the two groups of touch floors to reversely displace, and the distance between the two groups of touch floors can be regulated and controlled;
secondly, when the crushing tooth piece is cleaned, the two side parts of the cover plate are pulled through the operation of the control cylinder, and the crushing tooth piece is displayed outside, so that the crushing tooth piece is conveniently cleaned.
2. The pile turning machine with a linkage drying structure for processing the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the pile turning machine is characterized in that: the tipping bucket assembly (10) comprises a track installation seat (9), the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the track installation seat (9) are fixedly connected with a track body (67) through screws, the outer wall of the track body (67) is connected with a track wheel assembly (70) in a sliding manner, and four groups of support frames (71) are installed on the outer wall of the track wheel assembly (70).
3. The pile turning machine with a linkage drying structure for processing the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein the pile turning machine is characterized in that: arc welding pieces (72) are welded on the front and rear parts of the upper surface of the supporting frame (71), motor installation buckles (68) are installed on the arc parts of the arc welding pieces (72), tipping buckets (69) are welded on the driving ends of the motor installation buckles (68), and the tipping buckets (69) are connected with the inner sides of the arc welding pieces (72) in a sliding mode.
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Effective date of registration: 20230619 Address after: 475000 Liusiliu Farm, Fancun Township, Xiangfu District, Kaifeng City, Henan Province Applicant after: Henan Jiuqian Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 475000 No.9 Shenzhen Avenue, Huanglong Industrial Cluster, Kaifeng City, Henan Province Applicant before: HENAN WEIBAO FERTILIZER CO.,LTD. |
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